CN1653910A - Preparation of plant viricidal and antibacterial anti-forge pesticide and application method thereof - Google Patents
Preparation of plant viricidal and antibacterial anti-forge pesticide and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1653910A CN1653910A CN 200410075393 CN200410075393A CN1653910A CN 1653910 A CN1653910 A CN 1653910A CN 200410075393 CN200410075393 CN 200410075393 CN 200410075393 A CN200410075393 A CN 200410075393A CN 1653910 A CN1653910 A CN 1653910A
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Abstract
The anti-fake plant virus and bacteria killing pesticide is prepared with rhubarb, forsythia, isatis leaf and flavescent sophora root, and through decoction, filtering, concentration, letting stand, merging supernatants, dissolving preservative and stabilizing B, Mn, Zn and other preparation. The anti-fake pesticide features that after the pesticide in 20 ml is poured into small mouthed bottle, snow flake like crystal will appear around the bottle mouth in 1-2 hr, and this may be used in detecting the truth of the pesticide. The pesticide has the function of treating ulcer disease, rot, sheath and culm blight, rice blast, etc. in high efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the preparation of agricultural chemicals viricidal and antibacterial agent, relate in particular to the preparation and the using method of the false proof viricidal and antibacterial agricultural chemicals of a plant material.
Technical background
The viricidal and antibacterial agricultural chemicals of countries in the world does not have antiforge function at present, and the consumer can't assert true and false insecticide, causes plant damage death, waste consumer manpower money.The agricultural of various countries is in the infringement of all bearing harmful agricultural chemicals in varying degrees now, the pesticide resistance of its remaining toxicity and insect is all day by day serious, though prepare low-toxin farm chemicals at present, but its long-range harm also is very serious, how to prevent to administer and this mankind are had potentiality, the harm of infiltering property also is current urgent major issue.
Summary of the invention:
Overcoming existing viricidal and antibacterial agricultural chemicals does not have the pesticide resistance of antiforge function, the remaining toxicity of natural plants, insect, and the consumer can't assert true and false viricidal and antibacterial agricultural chemicals, causes crops infringement and dead, waste consumer manpower money.The objective of the invention is to develop, develop a kind of new and effective nontoxic false proof viricidal and antibacterial agricultural chemicals, it is characterized in that antiforge function evident characteristic viricidal and antibacterial agricultural chemicals, nontoxic, efficient, long-acting, wide spectrum, smoked kill insect, resistance of rainwater washing against, no pesticide resistance etc. are safe and reliable, cheap, this medicament is implemented the back three-waste free pollution simultaneously.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
The active ingredient of false proof viricidal and antibacterial agricultural chemicals of the present invention is made up of the extract of rheum officinale, the capsule of weeping forsythia, folium isatidis (cloves), kuh-seng, several plant, extract be with rheum officinale, the capsule of weeping forsythia, folium isatidis (cloves), kuh-seng, thin slice and meal extract, decoct through soaking with alcohol or methyl alcohol respectively.Filter, concentrate, leave standstill the back and merge the supernatant that forms, be equipped with stabilizing agents such as preservative boron, manganese, zinc in the extract again and make false proof viricidal and antibacterial agricultural chemicals 50-58 ℃ of abundant stirring and dissolving mixing, the weight ratio of active ingredient be rheum officinale, the capsule of weeping forsythia, folium isatidis (cloves), kuh-seng ,=3: 3: 3: 1, preservative accounts for 3-20%, stabilizer comprises 3-30%, it is 23 hours that extract soaks extraction time.Returning the time of heating up in a steamer is 1-1.5 hour, adds time that adjuvant mixes and be 0.5 hour 35-45 ℃.When the medicament of its viricidal and antibacterial agricultural chemicals is used for plant viricidal and antibacterial, adopt spray-on process, be used to prevent and treat and effect a radical cure livestock on one's body obstinate parasite and during the stubborn dermatitis of various mushrooms, adopt spraying or dipping.Adopt the stifled hole method of spraying and cloth dip in liquid medicine when being used for the desinsections of trees, be used for the human infection type skin disease employing that causes because of long-term contact livestock and be coated with the method for putting on the skin; The dregs of a decoction can spill in underground when seed dressing again.Consumption is a 0.07 hectare 500-1000 gram, and the extension rate that its viricidal and antibacterial agricultural chemicals is used for the viricidal and antibacterial agricultural chemicals is 600-1000 times, and the extension rate of medicament is 1000-1200 times when being used to prevent.Be used for stored product insect, lesser grain borer, rice weevil, insect, mite class etc.; Adopt former medicine bottle to put into indoor smoked kill insect, consumption is per 15 squares of 200-300ml.
This medicament is through toxicology neasuring, and small white mouse per os LD50 is 19256.7 milligrams of kilograms, and the AMLS test belongs to positive, and the long term toxicity test proof does not have phenomenons such as carcinogenic, teratogenesis, mutagenesis.So it is nontoxic to people and animals.
After the practicality of this medicament, through long with its drug effects of chemical pesticide contrast discovery such as organic phosphor, carbamate, fluorine MnZn, Kocide SD, Bassas, resistance of rainwater washing against, the longevity of residure can reach 10 days to 15 days.
The false-proof detection method of plant viricidal and antibacterial anti-forge pesticide of the present invention:
False proof viricidal and antibacterial agricultural chemicals is characterised in that, with the former medicine of the plant viricidal and antibacterial anti-forge pesticide of making, former medicine 50-100ml is poured in the mineral water bottle or Pepsi Cola bottle of 500ml drying, do not cover bottle cap, spend 1-2 hour, can grow the snowflake lenticular around bottleneck, spend 24 hours and grow the cotton lenticular of totally enclosed snowflake around the bottleneck, temperature 0 degree can grow the cotton lenticular of snowflake.
The beneficial effect of the invention
By various tests, prove that this medicament has several big characteristics such as anti-counterfeiting characteristic is strong, nontoxic, efficient, long-acting, wide spectrum, resistance of rainwater washing against, smoked kill insect, no pesticide resistance, simultaneously this medicament is implemented the back three-waste free pollution, and does not have and fire danger and to advantages such as metal non-corrosiveness such as copper.Everybody can detect true and false agricultural chemicals to have made things convenient for the consumer; and the consumer can not cause plant damage and dead problem; having wasted consumer's manpower money never again, protected consumer's interests, is the present bactericide of the most promising wide spectrum, efficient, novel no cross tolerance.
Preparation technology's flow process of false proof viricidal and antibacterial agricultural chemicals is as follows:
1, select materials (screening, flushing) → 2, pulverize → 3, soak extract 23 hours → 4 distillations 1-2 hour → 5, the filtrations → dregs of a decoction → 6, filtrate concentrate → 7, leave standstill → 8, be mixed in proportion → 9, to add people's auxiliary material time be to cool off in 0.5 hour 35-45 ℃ → 10 to leave standstill → 11 filtration → plant viricidal and antibacterial anti-forge pesticide agent.
The various plant monomers of technological process prepare respectively
Embodiment 1:
Rheum officinale 600 grams
The capsule of weeping forsythia 600 grams
Folium isatidis (cloves) 600 grams
Kuh-seng 100 grams
Preservative 90 grams, stabilizing agent 120 grams are made 4000 milliliters of insecticide stostes by aforementioned technology.
Embodiment 2:
Get 1000 milliliters of the prepared viricidal and antibacterial agricultural chemicals stostes of embodiment 1, dilute 300 times, 500 times, 700 times, banded sclerotial blight, rice blast spray pesticide in choose in advance fruit tree canker, rot and paddy rice, compare with organic phosphor, carbamate, fluorine MnZn, 700 times of liquid of Kocide SD, false proof viricidal and antibacterial agricultural chemicals is higher than organic phosphor, carbamate, fluorine MnZn, Kocide SD 13% sterilizing rate.
Embodiment 3:
Get 1000 milliliters of the made viricidal and antibacterial agricultural chemicals stostes of embodiment 1, dilute 800 times, carry out dipping for 36 doggies, do not have any reaction with the back dog, and the hair color light is pure white, no mosquitos and flies disturbs, and tracing observation shows after the dipping, and dog does not have the vermin generation after bathing.
Embodiment 4:
It is as follows to powdery mildew, gray mold, the leaf mold result of the test of vegetables to get made 300 times, the 800 times soups of viricidal and antibacterial agricultural chemicals stoste dilution of embodiment 1:
| Sterilizing rate (24 hours) | |
| 300 times of liquid | ????99.6％ |
| 800 times of liquid | ????86.3％ |
Embodiment 5:
Get embodiment 1 prepared 1000 times of soups of viricidal and antibacterial agricultural chemicals stoste dilution and be used for the paddy field with the control mythimna separata in June, 2004, rainfall five times is comprising heavy rain in 8 days), amount to 86 milliliters, the survey showed that in the 8th day: rainfall is not very big to the influence of drug effect, and average control efficiency still has very strong resistance of rainwater washing against power for 76.5-81.3% illustrates this medicament.
Embodiment 6:
Get embodiment 1 prepared viricidal and antibacterial agricultural chemicals stoste 300ml and put into 15 squares of Gu Ku, spend 30 hours after, killing different worm phases of stored product insect and lesser grain borer, rice weevil, insect, mite class etc. all has extremely strong toxic action.But have that desinsection speed is fast, strong to the toxic action of worm's ovum and pupa, lower temperature down the smoked kill insect, do not find resistant insect.
Claims (9)
1, the preparation of plant viricidal and antibacterial anti-forge pesticide and using method, a kind of vegetalitas viricidal and antibacterial composition pesticide, it is characterized in that it is to be 3: 3: 3 with weight ratio: the extract of 1 rheum officinale, the capsule of weeping forsythia, folium isatidis (cloves), kuh-seng is made as active ingredient.
2, the preparation of plant viricidal and antibacterial anti-forge pesticide and using method is characterized in that raw materials such as the agent of viricidal and antibacterial combination anticorrosion, boron, manganese, zinc make as active ingredient.
3, the preparation of plant viricidal and antibacterial anti-forge pesticide and using method is characterized in that viricidal and antibacterial pesticide combination stabilizing agent 3-30% makes false proof raw material and viricidal and antibacterial composition.
4, the preparation of plant viricidal and antibacterial anti-forge pesticide and using method is characterized in that viricidal and antibacterial makes up methyl alcohol or ethanol is made effective anti-counterfeiting characteristic raw material.
5, the preparation of plant viricidal and antibacterial anti-forge pesticide and using method, it is characterized in that former medicine 20-30ml is poured in the empty mineral water bottle of 500ml drying or the dry empty Pepsi Cola bottle etc., do not cover bottle cap, spend 1-2 hour, around bottleneck, can grow the cotton lenticular of snowflake, grow the cotton lenticular of totally enclosed snowflake after spending 24 hours around the bottleneck, also can grow the cotton crystal shape of snowflake at 0 degree.
6, the preparation of plant viricidal and antibacterial anti-forge pesticide and using method, it is characterized in that, selected, washing, pulverizing or section were soaked 23 hours with ethanol or methyl alcohol as the plant of active ingredient, soak is distilled 1-2 hour respectively again, extract soup and concentrate, add adjuvant, heated 35-45 ℃ of stirring and dissolving again 0.5 hour.
7, the preparation of plant viricidal and antibacterial anti-forge pesticide and using method, the extension rate of medicament as 300--1000 doubly when it is characterized in that using.The medicament extension rate as 1000-1300 doubly when using.
8, the using method of the Pesticidal combination of the preparation of plant viricidal and antibacterial anti-forge pesticide and using method when it is characterized in that using is carried out former medicament stifling kill pests and sterilization to aspects such as grain storage, wheat, beans, rice, leather, goods, nursery stock, dry fruit, fruit tree, seed, warehouse, car and boat, stored product insects.
9, the preparation of plant viricidal and antibacterial anti-forge pesticide and using method, (screening) → pulverizing → immersion that it is characterized in that selecting materials extract the 23 hours → distillation 1-2 hour → filtrations → dregs of a decoction → filtrate concentrate → leave standstill → 8, the auxiliary material time that is mixed in proportion → adds be 0.5 hour 35-45 ℃ → cool off and leave standstill → filter → the plant viricidal and antibacterial anti-forge pesticide agent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410075393 CN1653910A (en) | 2004-08-30 | 2004-08-30 | Preparation of plant viricidal and antibacterial anti-forge pesticide and application method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410075393 CN1653910A (en) | 2004-08-30 | 2004-08-30 | Preparation of plant viricidal and antibacterial anti-forge pesticide and application method thereof |
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| CN1653910A true CN1653910A (en) | 2005-08-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 200410075393 Pending CN1653910A (en) | 2004-08-30 | 2004-08-30 | Preparation of plant viricidal and antibacterial anti-forge pesticide and application method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101971867A (en) * | 2010-10-25 | 2011-02-16 | 贵州道元生物技术有限公司 | Medicament for treating rice blast |
| CN104170842A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2014-12-03 | 沈召华 | Combined medicament for controlling rice blast |
| CN114451425A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-05-10 | 四川大学 | Application of fructus forsythiae extract in preventing and treating kiwifruit canker |
-
2004
- 2004-08-30 CN CN 200410075393 patent/CN1653910A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101971867A (en) * | 2010-10-25 | 2011-02-16 | 贵州道元生物技术有限公司 | Medicament for treating rice blast |
| CN101971867B (en) * | 2010-10-25 | 2015-04-15 | 贵州道元生物技术有限公司 | Medicament for treating rice blast |
| CN104170842A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2014-12-03 | 沈召华 | Combined medicament for controlling rice blast |
| CN114451425A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-05-10 | 四川大学 | Application of fructus forsythiae extract in preventing and treating kiwifruit canker |
| CN114451425B (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-07-01 | 四川大学 | Application of fructus forsythiae extract in preventing and treating kiwifruit canker |
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