CN101971867B - Medicament for treating rice blast - Google Patents

Medicament for treating rice blast Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101971867B
CN101971867B CN201010517848.3A CN201010517848A CN101971867B CN 101971867 B CN101971867 B CN 101971867B CN 201010517848 A CN201010517848 A CN 201010517848A CN 101971867 B CN101971867 B CN 101971867B
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medicament
rice blast
percent
medicine
chinese herbal
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CN101971867A (en
Inventor
郦黔江
李磊
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GUIZHOU DAOYUAN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO Ltd
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GUIZHOU DAOYUAN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO Ltd
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  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a medicament for treating rice blast. The medicament is prepared from 10 to 20 percent of albendazole, 70 to 75 percent of Chinese herbal medicament extracting solution and 5 to 30 percent of auxiliary agent, wherein the Chinese herbal medicament extracting solution is prepared by mixing Chinese herbal medicinal materials such as indigowoad root, baical skullcap root and weeping forsythia according to a mass ratio of 1:1:1 and then extracting the mixture by using 65 percent alcohol; the auxiliary agent is an emulsifying agent and a thickening agent; the emulsifying agent is 4 to 25 percent based on the total mass of all the materials; the thickening agent is 1 to 5 percent based on the total mass of all the materials; the model number of the emulsifying agent is 2201 or 4203; and the thickening agent is amylin or xanthan gum. The medicament for treating rice blast has the characteristics that: the medicinal effect is good and is better than the indoor biological test effect of the conventional medicament for treating rice blast; the bacteriostatic rate reaches 100 percent; field tests prove that the preventing effect reaches to over 90 percent; medicament resistance is difficult to generate; and the medicament cost is low. The medicament for treating the rice blast is suitable for preventing and treating rice blast.

Description

A kind of medicine for the treatment of rice blast
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultivation of plants, specifically, belong to the medicine for paddy rice control rice blast.
Background technology
Rice blast (Rice blast), is again rice blast, burns pest, pest of kowtowing, hangs neck pest, and be that paddy rice is subject to cause of disease ash pears spore, Magnaporthe grisea infects, and produces the mould layer scab of grey black, even crispatura and dead pathology in blade, stem stalk, fringe portion.The major pharmaceutical agent of original control rice blast is that Amici reaches, tricyclazole etc., and its indoor biometrics result shows, and bacteriostasis rate is not high.
Through retrieval, the Chinese patent application part relating to paddy rice control rice blast is many, that in recent years applies for has No. 200410014349.7 " a kind of built agents preventing and treating rice blast ", number 200610048661.7 " a kind of microbiological agent resisting rice blast and its preparation method and application ", number 200710186894.8 " a kind of bactericidal composition preventing and treating rice blast ", number 200810051322.3 " novel environmental protection compound pesticide of control rice blast ", No. 200910025838.5 " suppress the botanical pesticide of rice blast and suppressing the application in rice blast " etc., these patents have it to act on, but the effect of its control rice blast is still unknown.Therefore people are still studying the agricultural chemicals that control efficiency is better, curative effect is fast.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of medicine for the treatment of rice blast, to treat rice blast sooner, better, is Agriculture Production service.
The pharmaceutical formulation of the treatment rice blast that inventor provides is:
Albendazole 10% ~ 20%,
Extracts of Chinese herbal medicine 70% ~ 75%,
Auxiliary agent 5% ~ 30%.
In above-mentioned formula, described albendazole to be content be 98% commercially available former medicine.
In above-mentioned formula, described extracts of Chinese herbal medicine be adopt Chinese medicinal herbs Radix Isatidis, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the capsule of weeping forsythia according to 1: 1: 1 quality proportioning, with the extract of 65% alcoholic extraction after mixing, the consumption of described 65% alcohol liquid is 15 times of medicinal material gross mass.
In above-mentioned formula, described auxiliary agent is emulsifier and thickener, and wherein emulsifier is 4% ~ 25% of all material gross masses, and thickener consumption is 1% ~ 5% of all material gross masses; Described emulsifier model is 2201 or 4203, and thickener is dextrin or xanthans.
The drug administration process for the treatment of rice blast provided by the invention is watered spraying, and the ratio that medicine is watered is 1: 1000.
Treatment rice blast medicine feature of the present invention is: good drug efficacy, and than the medicament indoor biometrics better effects if of current treatment rice blast, its bacteriostasis rate reaches 100%, and field trial is verified, its preventive effect reaches more than 90%, and not easily produces resistance, and reagent cost is lower.Be applicable to paddy rice control rice blast.
Treatment rice blast medicine of the present invention is through the plant protection unit test of Meitan County, Guizhou Province bureau of agriculture, and the control efficiency of rice blast is 80.25% ~ 83.12%, increasing production of rice 12.56% ~ 17.13%; Test people thinks that this medicine has diseases prevention and the effect promoting plant strain growth, in rice blast is prevented and treated, by inferring that the control efficiency being used for seedling leaf pest and leaf pest is in earlier stage better.
Treatment rice blast medicine of the present invention pushes away station test through the Ba Huang township agriculture of bureau of agriculture of Tong Ren District of Guizhou Province city, the effect of control rice blast reaches 89%, the effect of preventing and treating banded sclerotial blight reaches 89.5%, conclusion (of pressure testing) is this medicine for preventing and treating rice blast and banded sclerotial blight is feasible, effect is better than other organic bactericide and biological bactericide, and have emulsifiability good, do not precipitate, not floating advantage; Again because this kind is converted by human drugs, therefore have high-efficiency low-toxicity, free of contamination feature, use middle odorless, all not stimulating the eye of people, skin and respiratory system, is a kind of rising bactericide.
Guizhou Mountain agricultural pest key lab conclusion in " several bactericide is to the Antimicrobial Experiment Report of Pyricularia oryzae " provided on April 12nd, 2010 is pointed out, the indoor inhibitory effect of 5 kinds of bactericide to Pyricularia oryzae comprising medicine of the present invention all reaches 100%, has significant fungistatic effect to Pyricularia oryzae.
Embodiment
Embodiment Guizhou Dao Yuan Science and Technology Ltd. produces the medicament of control rice blast according to the following steps:
First step Chinese medicinal herbs Radix Isatidis, the root of large-flowered skullcap, each 100g of the capsule of weeping forsythia, mixing is rear is the alcohol extract of 65% with 4500g mass fraction, and extract is for subsequent use;
It is the commercially available former medicine albendazole 10g of the 98% and extract 75g of the first step that second step gets content, adds the emulsifier 10g, the thickener dextrin 5g that are prepared by 2201 types and each half of 4203 types, drops into blender, stir 30 minutes, mix;
3rd step crosses colloid mill, shears 50 minutes;
4th step sand mill carries out twice sand milling, then filters, discards residue;
5th step filtrate bottling, packaging warehouse-in, obtain medical treatment rice blast drug products, and trade name is " executing rice spirit ".

Claims (3)

1. treat a medicine for rice blast, it is characterized in that this medicine is made up of the component of following mass percentage:
Albendazole 10% ~ 20%,
Extracts of Chinese herbal medicine 70% ~ 75%,
Auxiliary agent 5% ~ 30%;
Described extracts of Chinese herbal medicine adopts Chinese medicinal herbs Radix Isatidis, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the capsule of weeping forsythia according to the quality proportioning of 1: 1: 1, mixes the extract of rear 65% alcoholic extraction;
Described auxiliary agent is emulsifier and thickener, and wherein emulsifier is 4% ~ 25% of all material gross masses, and thickener consumption is 1% ~ 5% of all material gross masses;
Described emulsifier model is 2201 or 4203; Described thickener is dextrin or xanthans.
2. medicine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described albendazole to be content is the former medicine of 98%.
3. medicine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the consumption of described 65% alcohol liquid is 15 times of medicinal material gross mass.
CN201010517848.3A 2010-10-25 2010-10-25 Medicament for treating rice blast Active CN101971867B (en)

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CN101971867A CN101971867A (en) 2011-02-16
CN101971867B true CN101971867B (en) 2015-04-15

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104441141B (en) * 2014-09-25 2016-06-08 阜南县永盛工艺品有限公司 A kind of mildew-resistant, pest-resistant wicker plaiting article inorganic agent
CN104996493A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-10-28 芜湖福民生物药业有限公司 Pimaricin composition and its preparation method and use
CN105076240A (en) * 2015-08-10 2015-11-25 谢绪叶 Bactericide containing tebuconazole and scutellaria baicalensis
CN105076241A (en) * 2015-08-10 2015-11-25 谢绪叶 Fungicide containing azoxystrobin and scutellaria baicalensis
CN105076237A (en) * 2015-08-10 2015-11-25 谢绪叶 Fungicide containing epoxiconazole and scutellaria baicalensis
CN106490062A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-03-15 郑州思辩科技有限公司 A kind of biofungicide of preventing and treating rice blast and preparation method thereof
CN108157093A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-06-15 青岛袁策生物科技有限公司 A kind of growth period duration of rice pest control method

Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1074085A (en) * 1992-09-19 1993-07-14 贵州道元科技公司 A kind of compound method of disinfectant use in agriculture
CN1653910A (en) * 2004-08-30 2005-08-17 刘起麟 Preparation of plant viricidal and antibacterial anti-forge pesticide and application method thereof
CN101156606A (en) * 2007-11-20 2008-04-09 史建生 A plants antiseptic as well as preparing method and application
CN101502274A (en) * 2009-03-11 2009-08-12 南京信息工程大学 Plant source pesticide for inhibiting rice blast and application thereof in aspect for inhibiting rice blast

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JPS58201795A (en) * 1982-05-18 1983-11-24 Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd Plant extract and agricultural and gardening fungicide composition containing it as active ingredient
KR880000348B1 (en) * 1985-02-05 1988-03-20 박병하 Preparation of composition for rice-plant fever
KR100688907B1 (en) * 2004-11-02 2007-03-02 한국화학연구원 Composition comprising an extract of turmeric or curcuminoids for controlling rice blast

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1074085A (en) * 1992-09-19 1993-07-14 贵州道元科技公司 A kind of compound method of disinfectant use in agriculture
CN1653910A (en) * 2004-08-30 2005-08-17 刘起麟 Preparation of plant viricidal and antibacterial anti-forge pesticide and application method thereof
CN101156606A (en) * 2007-11-20 2008-04-09 史建生 A plants antiseptic as well as preparing method and application
CN101502274A (en) * 2009-03-11 2009-08-12 南京信息工程大学 Plant source pesticide for inhibiting rice blast and application thereof in aspect for inhibiting rice blast

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
三种中药提取物对桃褐腐菌(Monilinia fructicola) 的抑菌作用;杨金凤 等;《中国农学通报》;20091231;第25卷(第12期);188-194 *

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