CN1551393B - 化学发电 - Google Patents

化学发电 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1551393B
CN1551393B CN2004100477106A CN200410047710A CN1551393B CN 1551393 B CN1551393 B CN 1551393B CN 2004100477106 A CN2004100477106 A CN 2004100477106A CN 200410047710 A CN200410047710 A CN 200410047710A CN 1551393 B CN1551393 B CN 1551393B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
reverse current
condition
current charging
oxidant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2004100477106A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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CN1551393A (zh
Inventor
里卡多·F·卡雷拉斯
林立芳
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Bose Corp
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Bose Corp
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bose Corp filed Critical Bose Corp
Publication of CN1551393A publication Critical patent/CN1551393A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1551393B publication Critical patent/CN1551393B/zh
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04858—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04895—Current
    • H01M8/0491—Current of fuel cell stacks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/043—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems applied during specific periods
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04537—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04544—Voltage
    • H01M8/04559—Voltage of fuel cell stacks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
CN2004100477106A 2003-03-21 2004-03-22 化学发电 Expired - Fee Related CN1551393B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/394822 2003-03-21
US10/394,822 US20040185328A1 (en) 2003-03-21 2003-03-21 Chemoelectric generating
US10/394,822 2003-03-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1551393A CN1551393A (zh) 2004-12-01
CN1551393B true CN1551393B (zh) 2011-06-08

Family

ID=32824932

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2004100477106A Expired - Fee Related CN1551393B (zh) 2003-03-21 2004-03-22 化学发电

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20040185328A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1460704B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5111722B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN1551393B (enExample)
CA (1) CA2461206A1 (enExample)
DE (1) DE602004018412D1 (enExample)
TW (1) TWI345330B (enExample)

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US20070237993A1 (en) * 2003-03-21 2007-10-11 Karin Carlsson Fuel cell reforming
US6962760B2 (en) * 2003-03-25 2005-11-08 The Regents Of The University Of California Methods of conditioning direct methanol fuel cells
JP2005166479A (ja) * 2003-12-03 2005-06-23 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池システム
JP4852241B2 (ja) * 2004-12-27 2012-01-11 東芝燃料電池システム株式会社 燃料電池発電システムの運転方法
JP5158398B2 (ja) * 2005-01-21 2013-03-06 アイシン精機株式会社 燃料電池の運転方法
DE102005051583A1 (de) * 2005-10-27 2007-05-03 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Brennstoffzellensystem für die Versorgung von Luftfahrzeugen
JP5083642B2 (ja) * 2006-02-03 2012-11-28 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP2009070691A (ja) * 2007-09-13 2009-04-02 Toshiba Fuel Cell Power Systems Corp 燃料電池システムおよび燃料電池の運転方法
KR101023141B1 (ko) * 2008-01-24 2011-03-18 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 연료전지 시스템 및 그 운전 방법
US8309259B2 (en) 2008-05-19 2012-11-13 Arizona Board Of Regents For And On Behalf Of Arizona State University Electrochemical cell, and particularly a cell with electrodeposited fuel
WO2010073962A1 (ja) * 2008-12-26 2010-07-01 株式会社 東芝 燃料電池システム及び燃料電池
WO2010144041A1 (en) * 2009-06-09 2010-12-16 Myfc Ab Fuel cell device and method of operating the same
FR2947957B1 (fr) * 2009-07-09 2011-08-12 Commissariat Energie Atomique Methode et dispositif pour augmenter la duree de vie d'une pile a combustible a membrane echangeuse de protons
WO2011044528A1 (en) 2009-10-08 2011-04-14 Fluidic, Inc. Rechargeable metal-air cell with flow management system
JP5788502B2 (ja) 2010-06-24 2015-09-30 フルイディック, インク.Fluidic, Inc. 階段状スキャフォールド燃料アノードを備える電気化学セル
FR2961959B1 (fr) * 2010-06-29 2013-01-25 Michelin Soc Tech Vehicule a motorisation electrique et a pile a combustible, comportant un reacteur de decomposition de chlorate de sodium pour alimenter la pile en oxygene
FR2961756B1 (fr) * 2010-06-29 2014-03-07 Michelin Soc Tech Systeme de production et d'alimentation en hydrogene et en chlorate de sodium, comportant un electrolyseur au chlorure de sodium pour produire le chlorate de sodium
CN202550031U (zh) 2010-09-16 2012-11-21 流体公司 具有渐进析氧电极/燃料电极的电化学电池系统
CN102456934B (zh) 2010-10-20 2016-01-20 流体公司 针对基架燃料电极的电池重置过程
JP5908251B2 (ja) 2010-11-17 2016-04-26 フルイディック，インク．Ｆｌｕｉｄｉｃ，Ｉｎｃ． 階層型アノードのマルチモード充電
JP5520904B2 (ja) * 2011-09-16 2014-06-11 東芝燃料電池システム株式会社 燃料電池発電システムの運転方法
JP5520905B2 (ja) * 2011-09-16 2014-06-11 東芝燃料電池システム株式会社 燃料電池発電システムの運転方法
CA3019358A1 (en) 2016-07-22 2018-01-25 Nantenergy, Inc. Mist elimination system for electrochemical cells
JP2019521497A (ja) 2016-07-22 2019-07-25 ナントエナジー，インク． 電気化学セル内の水分及び二酸化炭素管理システム
BR112019004880A2 (pt) 2016-09-15 2019-06-11 Nantenergy, Inc. sistema de bateria híbrida
WO2018075870A1 (en) 2016-10-21 2018-04-26 Fluidic Inc. Corrugated fuel electrode
CN112805868A (zh) 2018-06-29 2021-05-14 福恩能源公司 金属空气电化学电池构架
US12237548B2 (en) 2018-06-29 2025-02-25 Form Energy, Inc. Stack of electric batteries including series of fluidly connected unit cells
JP2020177786A (ja) * 2019-04-17 2020-10-29 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池セルにおけるアノード触媒の硫黄被毒を回復する方法
EP3966887B1 (en) 2019-05-10 2025-07-02 Form Energy, Inc. Nested annular metal-air cell and systems containing same
US12308414B2 (en) 2019-06-28 2025-05-20 Form Energy, Inc. Device architectures for metal-air batteries
GB201910939D0 (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-09-11 Enapter S R L Electronic cell and method of processing gaseous stream containing hydrogen
US12381244B2 (en) 2020-05-06 2025-08-05 Form Energy, Inc. Decoupled electrode electrochemical energy storage system
CN113782785B (zh) * 2021-08-12 2023-05-02 西安交通大学 一种基于碳电容分析的燃料电池碳腐蚀在线诊断方法

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4628010A (en) * 1985-12-13 1986-12-09 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Fuel cell with storable gas generator
EP0701294A1 (en) * 1994-06-16 1996-03-13 British Gas plc A method of operating a fuel cell
US6485851B1 (en) * 1997-09-23 2002-11-26 California Institute Of Technology Power generation in fuel cells using liquid methanol and hydrogen peroxide

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62216172A (ja) * 1986-03-17 1987-09-22 Toshiba Corp 燃料電池の製造方法
CA2257619C (en) * 1996-06-10 2008-10-14 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Process for operating a pem-fuel cell system
US6096448A (en) * 1997-12-23 2000-08-01 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Method and apparatus for operating an electrochemical fuel cell with periodic fuel starvation at the anode
DE10020126A1 (de) * 2000-04-14 2001-10-25 Mannesmann Ag Schaltungsanordnung zum Erzeugen von Spannungspulsen und zum Aufprägen der Spannungspulse auf eine Brennstoffzelle sowie Brennstoffzellensystem
DE10134193A1 (de) * 2000-07-17 2002-02-07 Vodafone Pilotentwicklung Gmbh Brennstoffzellensystem
CA2420887A1 (en) * 2000-09-01 2002-03-07 Global Thermoelectric Inc. Anode oxidation protection in a high-temperature fuel cell
US20020076582A1 (en) * 2000-12-20 2002-06-20 Reiser Carl A. Procedure for starting up a fuel cell system using a fuel purge
US6589686B2 (en) * 2001-02-28 2003-07-08 Ovonic Battery Company, Inc. Method of fuel cell activation
AU2003210939A1 (en) * 2002-02-06 2003-09-02 Battelle Memorial Institute Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell system
US6984464B2 (en) * 2003-08-06 2006-01-10 Utc Fuel Cells, Llc Hydrogen passivation shut down system for a fuel cell power plant

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4628010A (en) * 1985-12-13 1986-12-09 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Fuel cell with storable gas generator
EP0701294A1 (en) * 1994-06-16 1996-03-13 British Gas plc A method of operating a fuel cell
US6485851B1 (en) * 1997-09-23 2002-11-26 California Institute Of Technology Power generation in fuel cells using liquid methanol and hydrogen peroxide

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP特开平4-286867A 1992.10.12

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HK1069682A1 (en) 2005-05-27
TW200505084A (en) 2005-02-01
TWI345330B (en) 2011-07-11
CA2461206A1 (en) 2004-09-21
JP2004288638A (ja) 2004-10-14
EP1460704A1 (en) 2004-09-22
CN1551393A (zh) 2004-12-01
JP5111722B2 (ja) 2013-01-09
US20040185328A1 (en) 2004-09-23
EP1460704B1 (en) 2008-12-17
DE602004018412D1 (de) 2009-01-29

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