CN1513364A - Black edible tree fungi powder, its prepn. method and application - Google Patents
Black edible tree fungi powder, its prepn. method and application Download PDFInfo
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- CN1513364A CN1513364A CNA031575137A CN03157513A CN1513364A CN 1513364 A CN1513364 A CN 1513364A CN A031575137 A CNA031575137 A CN A031575137A CN 03157513 A CN03157513 A CN 03157513A CN 1513364 A CN1513364 A CN 1513364A
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- black fungus
- fungus powder
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Abstract
An Auricularia auricula-judase powder as health-care food is prepared through soaking, disinfecting, primary choosing, water washing, carefully choosing, dewatering, drying and pulverizing. Its advantage is high absorption rate up to 98%.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to black fungus powder, its preparation method and make the purposes of food, health products with it.
Background technology:
Black fungus contains nutrients such as rich in protein, fat, carbohydrate and vitamin, trace element.Particularly contained dietary fiber is very high in the auricularia auriculajudae, can reach 29.9 grams in per 100 gram auricularia auriculajudae dry products.In addition, it is very high that black fungus contains potassium, and potassium content is up to 757 milligrams in per 100 gram auricularia auriculajudae dry products.High-cellulose can promote intestinal cholesterol to drain, and vitamin, trace element and high potassium have certain positive role to preventing and treating hyperlipidemia and coronary heart disease.Find again that in recent years black fungus has certain effect to reducing blood viscosity, can anti-platelet aggregation, make hemodilution.Therefore useful through the informal dress black fungus to the prevention cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.
The traditional eating method of auricularia auriculajudae is that whole auricularia auriculajudae directly is used for cooking soup and cooks.Test detection factually, the auricularia auriculajudae absorptivity of traditional food method is lower, has so both caused waste, increases the meals cost, and edible not really convenient.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is black fungus is made the raising absorptivity, and the food of the convenient cooking or food additives, health products.
The present invention makes powdery with black fungus, and according to different needs, its granular size is 40 orders～1000 orders.
Above-mentioned black fungus powder can be directly as food consumption, can also be as food additives or health products.
Described food comprises any food that can add the auricularia auriculajudae powder.Cereal product as flour etc. is made resembles vermicelli, instant noodles, instant gruel, steamed bun, bread, biscuit and various cakes etc.Also can join in dairy produce and the drink.
Health products comprise the various preparations that black fungus powder is made, as capsule, electuary, tablet etc.
According to different needs, black fungus powder of the present invention can be with arbitrary proportion and other food mixed edible.The black fungus powder that can contain arbitrary proportion in the instant food.
Black fungus powder of the present invention is during as food additives, and the content of black fungus powder can be from 0.1%～30% (percentage by weight).
Above-mentioned black fungus powder is joined in the daily edible food of people, and people just can reach health-care effect by normal diet, and both convenient, health-care effect might as well.
As health products, during as capsule, can adopt capsule No. 0～No. 3, in fill black fungus powder 0.4--1.5g, black fungus powder content can be 100% in the capsule, also can add other health products, decides according to different needs.
Prove that through zoopery the black fungus of not processing is directly fed, average absorption rate only 39.99%; Dope in the feed with black fungus powder and to feed, the average absorption rate can reach 98.01%.
The production craft step of black fungus powder is:
1, soaking disinfection;
2, roughly select;
3, washing;
4, selected;
5, dehydration, drying;
6, pulverize.
The manufacturing process of black fungus powder capsule is: the black fungus powder that makes is poured into Capsules with capsule filling machine, sterilize then, pack.Can adopt various usual manner sterilizations, be preferably microwave sterilization.
The specific embodiment:
The production of embodiment 1 black fungus powder
1, black fungus is soaked the scrubbing sterilization in water.
2, manually tentatively pluck choosing, remove most of foreign material;
3, advanced pedestrian worker's washing is washed with machine then again;
4, manually carry out selected;
5, with the centrifugal most of moisture of sloughing of mechanical means;
6, drying for preventing the nutriment loss, is carried out with the ultralow temperature dewatering;
7, mechanical crushing, cross 40 orders～1000 mesh sieves as required, obtain the black fungus powder finished product;
8, packing.
Embodiment 2 black fungus and the experiment of black fungus powder absorptivity comparing animals
1, animal used as test
Small white mouse, per 5 is a group, each 5 group of experimental group and control group, promptly every treated animal number is 5 * 5=25.
2, experiment material
Experimental group: corn, wheat mixture mix in 100: 3 ratios with black fungus powder.
Control group: the same experimental group of material composition and consumption, but black fungus is without pulverizing, directly feed after adding suitable spicing.
3, experimental technique
Experimental group animal feeding corn, wheat and black fungus powder mixed fodder;
Control animals is directly fed with black fungus, the same experimental group of other feed.
Two treated animals were fed respectively 7, collected two groups of stool in mice every day, checked the black fungus storage that the end absorbs in the effluent.Calculate the black fungus absorptivity of feeding every day in view of the above.
Inspection method: dry stool in mice every day, places water then, and this moment expands in unabsorbed black fungus suction back, can isolate from water.The not absorption black fungus told again after the drying, is weighed.
Computational methods: take the auricularia auriculajudae amount and deduct the above-mentioned black fungus amount that do not absorb, for absorbing the black fungus amount every day.Calculate the average absorption rate of two treated animal every days in view of the above; Calculate 7 days average absorption rate of two treated animals then respectively.
4, experimental result
| Experimental group | Control group | ||
| Date | Per day absorptivity (%) * | Date | Per day absorptivity (%) * |
| The 1st day | ????98.8 | The 1st day | ????42.8 |
| The 2nd day | ????96.5 | The 2nd day | ????40.5 |
| The 3rd day | ????97.9 | The 3rd day | ????37.5 |
| The 4th day | ????98.1 | The 4th day | ????39.6 |
| The 5th day | ????98.1 | The 5th day | ????39.8 |
| The 6th day | ????99.1 | The 6th day | ????41.12 |
| The 7th day | ????97.6 | The 7th day | ????38.6 |
| Experimental group 7 per day absorptivities | ????98.01 | Control group 7 per day absorptivities | ????39.99 |
* be weight percentage.
5, conclusion
The black fungus of not processing is directly fed, average absorption rate only 39.99%; Dope in the feed with black fungus powder and to feed, the average absorption rate can reach 98.01%.
Embodiment 3 black fungus powder instant noodles
Black fungus powder is added flour and other flavoring in 3% ratio, after mixing, make by the conventional production method of instant noodles.
Embodiment 4 black fungus powder biscuits
Black fungus powder is added flour and other flavoring in 4% ratio, after mixing, make by the conventional production method of biscuit.
Embodiment 5 black fungus powder milk tea
Containing milk, sugar and other spices, in the routine batching that contains milk beverage, black fungus powder is being added in 0.2% ratio, production method is made routinely.
Embodiment 6 black fungus powder capsules
Select medicinal hollow capsule for use No. 0, charging into the granularity of producing by embodiment 1 mode with capsule filling machine in each capsule is 40 purpose black fungus powder 1g.The capsule that installs is carried out microwave sterilization, at last bottling.
Claims (9)
1, black fungus powder is characterized in that granular size is 40 orders～1000 orders.
2. with the purposes of the described black fungus powder making of claim 1 food, contain the black fungus powder of arbitrary proportion in the described food.
3. the purposes of black fungus powder according to claim 2, black fungus powder content is 0.1%～30% (percentage by weight).
4. the purposes of black fungus powder according to claim 2, the described food that contains black fungus powder is flour product.
5. the purposes of black fungus powder according to claim 4, described flour product is vermicelli, instant noodles, instant gruel, pastry food.
6. the purposes of black fungus powder according to claim 2, the described food that contains black fungus powder is dairy produce and drink.
7. with the purposes of the described black fungus powder making of claim 1 health products, contain the black fungus powder of arbitrary proportion in the described health products.
8. the purposes of black fungus powder according to claim 7, described health products are black fungus powder capsule, electuary, tablet.
9. the preparation method of black fungus powder according to claim 1 is:
1) soaking disinfection;
2) roughly select;
3) washing;
4) selected;
5) dehydration, drying;
6) pulverize.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA031575137A CN1513364A (en) | 2003-05-06 | 2003-09-23 | Black edible tree fungi powder, its prepn. method and application |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN03130625.X | 2003-05-06 | ||
| CN03130625A CN1452901A (en) | 2003-05-06 | 2003-05-06 | Edible fungus powder and its making process and use |
| CNA031575137A CN1513364A (en) | 2003-05-06 | 2003-09-23 | Black edible tree fungi powder, its prepn. method and application |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1513364A true CN1513364A (en) | 2004-07-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA031575137A Pending CN1513364A (en) | 2003-05-06 | 2003-09-23 | Black edible tree fungi powder, its prepn. method and application |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101057659B (en) * | 2007-05-22 | 2010-12-15 | 广东粤微食用菌技术有限公司 | Preparation method for black fungus blood fat-reducing products |
| CN103141832A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2013-06-12 | 杭州方回春堂国药馆有限公司 | Black fungus diet therapy health-preserving diet and preparation method thereof |
| CN103478849A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2014-01-01 | 宋新华 | Agaric ultra-fine powder iron-supplementing mixing drink and production technology thereof |
| CN114831250A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-08-02 | 任瑞宁 | Preparation method of agaric flour |
| CN115886106A (en) * | 2022-12-26 | 2023-04-04 | 东北农业大学 | Instant black fungus milk tea and preparation method thereof |
-
2003
- 2003-09-23 CN CNA031575137A patent/CN1513364A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101057659B (en) * | 2007-05-22 | 2010-12-15 | 广东粤微食用菌技术有限公司 | Preparation method for black fungus blood fat-reducing products |
| CN103141832A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2013-06-12 | 杭州方回春堂国药馆有限公司 | Black fungus diet therapy health-preserving diet and preparation method thereof |
| CN103478849A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2014-01-01 | 宋新华 | Agaric ultra-fine powder iron-supplementing mixing drink and production technology thereof |
| CN103478849B (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2016-02-03 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of agaric ultra-fine powder mends iron making drinks and production technology |
| CN114831250A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-08-02 | 任瑞宁 | Preparation method of agaric flour |
| CN115886106A (en) * | 2022-12-26 | 2023-04-04 | 东北农业大学 | Instant black fungus milk tea and preparation method thereof |
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