KR102219335B1 - Sauce with dietary fiber and manufacturing method of souce using the same - Google Patents
Sauce with dietary fiber and manufacturing method of souce using the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR102219335B1 KR102219335B1 KR1020180162850A KR20180162850A KR102219335B1 KR 102219335 B1 KR102219335 B1 KR 102219335B1 KR 1020180162850 A KR1020180162850 A KR 1020180162850A KR 20180162850 A KR20180162850 A KR 20180162850A KR 102219335 B1 KR102219335 B1 KR 102219335B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- dietary fiber
- seasoning
- sauce
- water
- insoluble
- Prior art date
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- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
- A23V2250/20—Natural extracts
- A23V2250/21—Plant extracts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/14—Extraction
Abstract
분말 또는 액상의 양념류에 적용한 식이섬유가 함유된 양념 및 그 제조 방법에 관한 것으로, (a) 우스터 소스, 칠리 소스, 타바스코 소스, 쌀사 소스, 토마토 케첩, 마요네즈 소스, 머스타드 소스, 드레싱 소스, 찌개 양념, 비빔 양념, 떡복이에 사용되는 양념, 짜장 양념, 조림 양념, 국거리 양념, 볶음 양념, 무침 양념 중의 어느 하나의 양념류를 마련하는 단계, (b) 상기 단계 (a)에서 마련된 양념류에 분말 식이섬유 또는 액상 식이섬유를 혼합하는 단계를 포함하는 구성을 마련하여, 양념류의 식음시 불용성 식이섬유와 수용성 식이섬유에 의해 포만감을 유지시켜 다이어트 식품에 적용할 수 있다.It relates to a seasoning containing dietary fiber applied to powdered or liquid seasonings and a method for manufacturing the same, comprising: (a) Worcester sauce, chili sauce, tabasco sauce, rice sand sauce, tomato ketchup, mayonnaise sauce, mustard sauce, dressing sauce, stew seasoning , Bibim seasoning, seasoning used for rice cake bok-i, jajang seasoning, stewed seasoning, soup stock, stir-fried seasoning, preparing any seasoning seasoning, (b) powdered dietary fiber in the seasoning prepared in step (a) or By providing a configuration including the step of mixing the liquid dietary fiber, it can be applied to diet food by maintaining a feeling of satiety by insoluble dietary fiber and water-soluble dietary fiber when eating and drinking seasonings.
Description
본 발명은 식이섬유가 함유된 양념 및 그 제조 방법에 관한 것으로, 특히 죽순 등에서 불용성 식이섬유와 수용성 식이섬유를 추출하고 불용성 식이섬유를 효소 가수분해하여 분말 또는 액상의 양념류에 적용한 식이섬유가 함유된 양념 및 그 제조 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a seasoning containing dietary fiber and a method for manufacturing the same, and in particular, extracting insoluble dietary fiber and water-soluble dietary fiber from bamboo shoots, and enzymatic hydrolysis of the insoluble dietary fiber to contain dietary fiber applied to powder or liquid seasonings. It relates to seasoning and a method of manufacturing the same.
식이섬유(Dietary fiber)는 인간의 소화관에서 분비되는 효소에 의해 소화될 수 없는 섬유상 물질을 총칭하며, 대부분 식물에 의해 만들어진 비전분계 물질로 구성된다. 가장 중요한 식이섬유로 거론되는 것이 셀룰로오스(cellulose), 헤미셀룰로오스(hemi-cellulose), 펙틴(pectin), 검류(gums), 리그닌(lignin) 등의 식물성 다당류와 키틴(chitin), 키토산(chitosan)과 같은 동물성 급원의 난소화성 다당류까지 포함한다.Dietary fiber is a generic term for a fibrous material that cannot be digested by enzymes secreted from the human digestive tract, and is mostly composed of non-starchy materials made by plants. The most important dietary fibers are vegetable polysaccharides such as cellulose, hemi-cellulose, pectin, gums, and lignin, as well as chitin and chitosan. Includes indigestible polysaccharides from animal sources.
이러한 식이섬유는 식품산업에서 젤리 등의 디저트 제품, 캔디 등의 기호식품, 잼 등의 보조식품을 비롯하여 음료, 유제품, 정장성 유제품 등에 기능성 재료로서 주로 사용되고 있다. 최근에는 기능성 화장품, 건강보조식품 및 의약용 전구체 등으로의 수요가 급격히 늘고 있다. These dietary fibers are mainly used in the food industry as a functional material for dessert products such as jelly, favorite foods such as candy, supplementary foods such as jam, beverages, dairy products, and intestinal dairy products. Recently, the demand for functional cosmetics, health supplements and pharmaceutical precursors is increasing rapidly.
이와 같은 식이섬유는 물에 녹는 정도에 따라서 수용성 식이섬유와 불용성 식이섬유로 분류되며, 수용성 식이섬유와 불용성 식이섬유는 그 이화학적 성질과 화학적 조성이 매우 다르고, 용도 또한 크게 다르다. 일례로 수용성 식이섬유는 분자량이 비교적 작고 수용성인 올리고당으로, 기능성 음료와 정장제의 제조에 널리 사용되고 있다. 불용성 식이섬유는 주로 분변과 메트릭스를 형성하여 분변량 증가, 설사 개선 등의 정장작용이 탁월한 것으로 알려졌으며, 수용성 식이섬유는 장내 유용 균총 증식, 지질대사 개선 등에 효과가 있는 것으로 알려졌다. 이러한 식이섬유의 주요 공급원은 미나리, 당근, 파슬리 등의 녹황색 채소 및 사과, 배 등의 과일류와 건 미역, 건 다시마, 김 등의 해조류와 과거부터 주식으로 사용하여 온 곡물 등을 들 수 있다. 특히, 곡물들의 식물 세포벽 및 세포 내용물에 포함되어 있는 식물성의 난소화성 성분을 조섬유라 칭해왔는데, 대표적인 것으로 쌀, 옥수수와 같은 곡류 및 두류의 껍질이 불용성 식이섬유 성분인 셀룰로오스와 헤미셀룰로오스를 다량 함유하고 있어 정장작용에 효과가 높은 우수한 식이섬유 소재가 될 수 있다. 특히, 우리나라의 전통 식품 중 하나인 콩은 일반적으로 양질의 단백질과 지질의 급원으로 사용되기도 하고 된장, 간장 등의 발효식품 및 두부, 콩나물, 콩가루 등의 비발효 식품까지 그 용도가 다양하게 사용되어 온 식품재료로서 식이섬유를 풍부하게 함유하고 있다.Such dietary fiber is classified into water-soluble dietary fiber and insoluble dietary fiber depending on the degree of solubleness in water. The physicochemical properties and chemical composition of water-soluble dietary fiber and insoluble dietary fiber are very different, and their uses are also greatly different. For example, water-soluble dietary fiber is a relatively small molecular weight and water-soluble oligosaccharide, and is widely used in the manufacture of functional beverages and intestinal agents. Insoluble dietary fiber is known to be excellent in intestinal action such as increasing fecal mass and improving diarrhea by forming feces and matrices, and soluble dietary fiber is known to be effective in proliferation of useful colonies in the intestine and improvement of lipid metabolism. The main sources of this dietary fiber include green and yellow vegetables such as parsley, carrots, and parsley, fruits such as apples and pears, seaweed such as dried seaweed, dried kelp, and seaweed, and grains that have been used as staple foods since the past. In particular, the vegetable indigestible component contained in the plant cell walls and cell contents of grains has been called crude fiber.As a representative example, the skins of grains and beans such as rice and corn contain large amounts of cellulose and hemicellulose, which are insoluble dietary fiber components. It can be an excellent dietary fiber material with high effect on intestinal function. In particular, soybean, one of Korea's traditional foods, is generally used as a source of high-quality protein and lipids, and has various uses including fermented foods such as soybean paste and soy sauce and non-fermented foods such as tofu, bean sprouts, and soybean flour. As a whole food ingredient, it contains abundant dietary fiber.
한편, 소스(Sauce)는 서양요리에서 식품에 넣거나 위에 끼얹는 액체 혹은 반 유동상태의 조미료의 총칭이며, 음식의 맛, 향 및 색상을 증진시키고 영양가를 높일 뿐 아니라 육류 등 요리의 수분을 유지시키고, 재료와의 조화를 이루어 재료의 품질을 높이는데 사용되고 있다.On the other hand, Sauce is a generic term for liquid or semi-fluid seasoning that is put in or on top of food in Western cuisine, and improves the taste, aroma, and color of food, increases nutritional value, and maintains moisture in dishes such as meat, It is used to improve the quality of materials by harmonizing with materials.
이러한 소스는 가정이나 외식업계에서 요리의 한 부분으로 이용되어 왔으나, 식품가공기술의 발전으로 우스터 소스, 칠리 소스, 타바스코 소스, 쌀사 소스, 토마토 케첩, 마요네즈 소스, 머스타드 소스. 드레싱 소스, 메밀 소스 등의 각종 소스까지 상품화되면서 막대한 소비시장 규모를 형성하고 있으며, 미국, 프랑스, 영국 등에서는 'Sauce', 이탈리아와 스페인에서는 'Salsa', 독일에서는 'Sosse', 중국에서는 'Zhi', 인도에서는 'Chatni', 한국에서는 '양념장'이라 한다.These sauces have been used as a part of cooking at home and in the food service industry, but with advances in food processing technology, Worcester sauce, chili sauce, tabasco sauce, rice sand sauce, tomato ketchup, mayonnaise sauce, and mustard sauce. As various sauces such as dressing sauce and buckwheat sauce are commercialized, it is forming an enormous consumption market size.'Sauce' in the US, France, and the UK,'Salsa' in Italy and Spain,'Sosse' in Germany, and'Zhi' in China. ', it is called'Chatni' in India and'seasoning sauce' in Korea.
대한민국에서의 소스로서는 고추장, 된장, 간장과 같은 발효양념, 고추나 마늘 등의 단순 양념으로 사용이 주종을 이루어 왔으나, 최근의 경제성장과 식문화 발달에 따라 다양한 종류의 소스류 제품이 사용되고 있다. As a sauce in Korea, fermented seasonings such as red pepper paste, miso, and soy sauce, and simple seasoning such as red pepper or garlic, have been mainly used, but various types of sauce products are being used in accordance with the recent economic growth and development of food culture.
예를 들어, 마요네즈는 65%이상의 많은 양의 기름을 함유한 제품으로 식생활의 서구화에 따라 그 수요가 크게 증가하여 각 가정뿐만 아니라 영업장에서 널리 사용하는 소스이다. 일반적으로 마요네즈를 만들기 위해서는 식용유, 난황과 난백, 식초를 주원료로 사용하며, 부원료로 식염, 당류, 조미료(아미노산 등), 향신료, 전분, 산화방지제 등을 가하여 혼합 및 균질화하여 유화시킨 것으로 식용유지 65%이상(식품공전)으로 규정하고 있으며, 수상(물)이 유상(기름)을 감싸고 있는 유화 제품으로 식품재료 중 가장 널리 사용되는 대표적인 드레싱 소스로서, 마요네즈의 종류는 한정적이나 맛과 물성이 다른 마요네즈의 종류는 무한하다.For example, mayonnaise is a product containing a large amount of oil of 65% or more, and its demand has increased significantly with the westernization of diet, making it a widely used source not only in each home but also in business establishments. In general, to make mayonnaise, cooking oil, egg yolk, egg white, and vinegar are used as main ingredients, and as auxiliary ingredients, salt, sugar, seasonings (amino acids, etc.), spices, starch, antioxidants, etc. are added, mixed, homogenized, and emulsified. This is an emulsified product in which water (water) covers the oil phase (oil) and is a representative dressing source most widely used among food materials. Mayonnaise types are limited, but mayonnaise with different taste and physical properties. The types of are endless.
이러한 기술의 일 예가 하기 문헌 1 내지 3 등에 개시되어 있다.An example of such a technique is disclosed in Documents 1 to 3 below.
예를 들어, 하기 특허문헌 1에는 셀룰로오스 에테르 및 부형제를 수화시키는 단계, 상기 수화물에 식물성 기름으로 이루어진 유제를 혼합하여 일차 교반하는 단계, 상기 일차 교반된 혼합물에 설탕, 식염 또는 식초를 혼합하는 단계 및 상기 혼합물들을 이차 교반하는 단계를 포함하는 저지방 마요네즈 조성물의 제조방법에 대해 개시되어 있다.For example, in Patent Document 1 below, hydrating a cellulose ether and an excipient, mixing the hydrate with an emulsion consisting of vegetable oil and first stirring, mixing sugar, salt or vinegar into the first stirred mixture, and Disclosed is a method of preparing a low-fat mayonnaise composition comprising the step of secondary stirring the mixtures.
또 하기 특허문헌 2에는 간장 23.0 중량%, 설탕 27.0 중량%, 양파 14.5 중량%, 마늘 8.4 중량%, 물엿 9.4 중량%, L-글루타민산나트륨 3.5 중량%, 고춧가루 3.18 중량%, 후춧가루 0.88 중량%, 생강 0.66 중량%, 산탄검 0.6 중량%, 셀러리가루 0.08 중량%, 계핏가루 1.2 중량%, 동충하초가루 0.05 중량%, 뽕나무잎가루 0.05 중량%, 녹차가루 1.0 중량%, 매실액 1.0 중량% 및 다이어트원액 5.5 중량%의 비율로 섞되, 상기 다이어트원액은 사과, 배, 오이, 당근, 토마토, 호박, 미나리, 양파를 같은 비율로 갈아서 형성한 닭고기용 양념 염지액에 대해 개시되어 있다.In addition, in Patent Document 2 below, soy sauce 23.0 wt%, sugar 27.0 wt%, onion 14.5 wt%, garlic 8.4 wt%, starch syrup 9.4 wt%, L-sodium glutamate 3.5 wt%, red pepper powder 3.18 wt%, pepper powder 0.88 wt%, ginger 0.66 wt%, xanthan gum 0.6 wt%, celery powder 0.08 wt%, cinnamon powder 1.2 wt%, cordyceps herb powder 0.05 wt%, mulberry leaf powder 0.05 wt%, green tea powder 1.0 wt%, plum juice 1.0 wt% and diet undiluted 5.5 Mixed in a proportion of weight percent, the diet stock solution is disclosed for a seasoning salt solution for chicken formed by grinding apples, pears, cucumbers, carrots, tomatoes, pumpkins, parsley, and onions in the same ratio.
한편, 하기 특허문헌 3에는 돈육 후지부위를 분쇄기(chopper)를 이용하여 분쇄한 후 분쇄육과 결합육을 분리하여 80~90 : 10~20 범위의 비율(중량비)로 재구성하고, 상기 결합육은 1분간 세절한 후 육포 양념에서 분리한 소금과 인산염을 첨가하여 다시 2분간 세절한 다음 상기 분쇄육과 혼합하고, 전체 육포 원료육 중량에 대해 육포 양념 30%와 미강에서 추출한 식이섬유 및 단백질 혼합물 1~3%를 첨가하여 잘 혼합한 후 진공 텀블러에서 30분간 텀블링을 실시하고, 상기 텀블링을 마친 미강 추출 식이섬유 및 단백질 혼합물이 첨가된 육포 양념육은 충진기에 투입하여 케이싱에 충진하고, 상기 충진된 육포는 55℃에서 3시간, 65℃에서 3시간 및 80℃에서 1시간 순차적으로 연속 공정을 거쳐 건조 후 25℃에서 30분 동안 냉각하는 과정으로 이루어진 미강에서 추출한 식이섬유 및 단백질 혼합물을 첨가한 재구성 육포의 제조방법에 대해 개시되어 있다.On the other hand, in Patent Document 3 below, after pulverizing the back of the pork using a chopper, the crushed meat and the combined meat are separated and reconstituted in a ratio (weight ratio) in the range of 80 to 90: 10 to 20, and the combined meat is 1 After slicing for minutes, salt and phosphate separated from the jerky seasoning are added and then crushed for another 2 minutes, then mixed with the crushed meat, and a mixture of 30% of jerky seasoning and a mixture of dietary fiber and protein extracted from rice bran with respect to the total weight of the raw jerky meat 1~3% After adding and mixing well, tumbling was performed for 30 minutes in a vacuum tumbler, and the jerky seasoned meat added with the rice bran extract dietary fiber and protein mixture after the tumbling was added to a filling machine and filled into the casing, and the filled jerky was 55°C. Method for producing reconstituted jerky with the addition of a mixture of dietary fiber and protein extracted from rice bran consisting of a step of sequentially drying at 3 hours at 65°C for 3 hours and at 80°C for 1 hour and then cooling at 25°C for 30 minutes It is disclosed for
상술한 바와 같은 특허문헌 1 및 2에는 마요네즈를 저지방 조성으로 제조하는 기술, 다이어트원액을 사과, 배, 오이, 당근, 토마토, 호박, 미나리, 양파를 같은 비율로 갈아서 마련하는 기술에 대해 개시되어 있지만, 식이섬유를 직접 첨가하는 기술에 대해서는 개시되어 있지 않았다. Patent Documents 1 and 2 as described above disclose a technique for preparing mayonnaise in a low-fat composition, and a technique for preparing a diet juice by grinding apples, pears, cucumbers, carrots, tomatoes, pumpkins, parsley, and onions in the same ratio. , It has not been disclosed about the technique of directly adding dietary fiber.
또 상기 특허문헌 3에서는 미강에서 추출한 식이섬유 및 단백질 혼합물을 첨가한 기술에 대해 개시되어 있지만, 불용성 식이섬유와 수용성 식이섬유를 분리하여 추출할 수 없으며, 다량으로 추출할 수 없어 식이섬유가 고가로 된다는 문제가 있었다.In addition, Patent Document 3 discloses a technology in which a mixture of dietary fiber and protein extracted from rice bran is added, but it cannot be extracted by separating insoluble dietary fiber and water-soluble dietary fiber, and dietary fiber is expensive because it cannot be extracted in large amounts. There was a problem of becoming.
또한, 상술한 특허문헌 등에서는 양념 자체에 식이섬유가 함유된 기술에 대해서는 전혀 개시되어 있지 않았다.In addition, in the above-described patent documents, etc., the technology in which dietary fiber is contained in the seasoning itself is not disclosed at all.
본 발명의 목적은 상술한 바와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 이루어진 것으로서, 다이어트 식품으로서 특별한 주의 사항 없이 천연 식이섬유를 양념류에 사용하여 식용할 수 있는 식이섬유가 함유된 양념 및 그 제조 방법을 제공하는 것이다.An object of the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and it is to provide a seasoning containing dietary fiber that can be edible by using natural dietary fiber in seasonings without special precautions as a diet food, and a method of manufacturing the same. .
본 발명의 다른 목적은 천연 추출물을 사용하고 불용성 식이섬유와 수용성 식이섬유의 배합 비율을 한정하여 양념류에서 식품 안정성을 확보할 수 있는 식이섬유가 함유된 양념 및 그 제조 방법을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a seasoning containing dietary fiber that can secure food stability in seasonings by using a natural extract and limiting the blending ratio of insoluble dietary fiber and water-soluble dietary fiber, and a method for producing the same.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 죽순에 함유된 비교적 고가인 불용성 식이섬유의 함량을 증폭하여 양념류에 사용할 수 있는 식이섬유가 함유된 양념 및 그 제조 방법을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a seasoning containing dietary fiber that can be used in seasonings by amplifying the content of relatively expensive insoluble dietary fiber contained in bamboo shoots, and a method for producing the same.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 발명에 따른 식이섬유가 함유된 양념의 제조방법은 (a) 우스터 소스, 칠리 소스, 타바스코 소스, 쌀사 소스, 토마토 케첩, 마요네즈 소스, 머스타드 소스, 드레싱 소스, 찌개 양념, 비빔 양념, 떡복이에 사용되는 양념, 라면 양념, 짜장 양념, 조림 양념, 국거리 양념, 볶음 양념, 무침 양념 중의 어느 하나의 양념류를 마련하는 단계, (b) 상기 단계 (a)에서 마련된 양념류에 분말 식이섬유 또는 액상 식이섬유를 혼합하는 단계를 포함하고, 상기 분말 식이섬유 또는 액상 식이섬유는 죽순 분말에서 추출한 수용성 식이섬유와 불용성 식이섬유를 포함하고, 상기 수용성 식이섬유와 불용성 식이섬유는 각각 (b1) 죽순 분말을 마련하는 단계, (b2) 상기 단계 (b1)에서 마련된 죽순 분말에서 증류수를 넣고 상온에서 2시간 동안 침지시킨 후 100℃에서 1시간 동안 가열하여 상층액에서 제1 수용성 식이섬유를 추출하는 단계, (b3) 상기 단계 (b2)에서 추출된 제1 수용성 식이섬유를 제외한 펠렛형 제1 불용성 식이섬유를 추출하는 단계, (b4) 상기 단계 (b3)에서 추출된 펠렛형 제1 불용성 식이섬유에 3배의 에탄올을 가하여 25℃에서 2시간 두고, 다시 상층액에서 제2 수용성 식이섬유를 추출하는 단계, (b5) 상기 단계 (b4)에서 추출된 제2 수용성 식이섬유를 제외한 펠렛형 제2 불용성 식이섬유를 추출하는 단계에 의해 마련되고, 상기 수용성 식이섬유와 불용성 식이섬유는 중량비로서 4:1의 비율로 혼합되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the method of manufacturing a seasoning containing dietary fiber according to the present invention includes (a) Worcester sauce, chili sauce, tabasco sauce, rice sand sauce, tomato ketchup, mayonnaise sauce, mustard sauce, dressing sauce, stew seasoning, Preparing any one of bibim seasoning, seasoning used for rice cake, ramen seasoning, jajang seasoning, stewed seasoning, soup stock, stir-fried seasoning, and seasoning, (b) powdered diet to the seasoning prepared in step (a) Including the step of mixing fiber or liquid dietary fiber, wherein the powdered dietary fiber or liquid dietary fiber includes water-soluble dietary fiber and insoluble dietary fiber extracted from bamboo shoot powder, and the water-soluble dietary fiber and insoluble dietary fiber are each (b1) Preparing bamboo shoot powder, (b2) adding distilled water from the bamboo shoot powder prepared in step (b1), immersing it at room temperature for 2 hours, and heating at 100° C. for 1 hour to extract the first water-soluble dietary fiber from the supernatant. Step, (b3) extracting the pellet-type first insoluble dietary fiber excluding the first soluble dietary fiber extracted in step (b2), (b4) the pellet-type first insoluble dietary fiber extracted in step (b3) Add 3 times the amount of ethanol to 2 hours at 25 ℃, extracting the second water-soluble dietary fiber from the supernatant again, (b5) a second pellet type excluding the second water-soluble dietary fiber extracted in the step (b4) It is provided by the step of extracting the insoluble dietary fiber, and the water-soluble dietary fiber and the insoluble dietary fiber are mixed in a ratio of 4:1 as a weight ratio.
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또 본 발명에 따른 식이섬유가 함유된 양념의 제조방법에서, 상기 수용성 식이섬유와 불용성 식이섬유에는 상기 양념 100 중량부에 대해 3~10 중량부 포함되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, in the method for producing a seasoning containing dietary fiber according to the present invention, the water-soluble dietary fiber and the insoluble dietary fiber are characterized in that 3 to 10 parts by weight are included based on 100 parts by weight of the seasoning.
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또 본 발명에 따른 식이섬유가 함유된 양념의 제조방법에서, 상기 불용성 식이섬유는 아라바나아제(arabanase), 셀룰라아제(cellulase), 글루카나아제(glucanase), 헤미셀룰라아제(hemicellulase), 아밀라아제(amylase) 및 자일란아제(Xylanase) 중에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상의 효소에 의한 효소 분해물이고, 상기 효소 분해물은 상기 불용성 식이섬유의 함량이 증폭된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, in the method for producing a seasoning containing dietary fiber according to the present invention, the insoluble dietary fiber is arabanase, cellulase, glucanase, hemicellulase, and amylase. And xylanase (Xylanase) is an enzymatic digestion product by any one or more enzymes selected from, and the enzyme digestion product is characterized in that the content of the insoluble dietary fiber is amplified.
또 본 발명에 따른 양념은 상술한 양념의 제조 방법에 의해 제조된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the seasoning according to the present invention is characterized in that it is produced by the method for producing the seasoning described above.
상술한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 식이섬유가 함유된 양념 및 그 제조 방법에 의하면, 양념류의 식음시 불용성 식이섬유와 수용성 식이섬유에 의해 포만감을 유지시켜 다이어트 식품에 적용할 수 있다는 효과가 얻어진다.As described above, according to the seasoning containing dietary fiber and its manufacturing method according to the present invention, the effect of maintaining a feeling of satiety by insoluble dietary fiber and water-soluble dietary fiber when eating and drinking seasonings can be applied to diet foods. .
또 본 발명에 따른 식이섬유가 함유된 양념 및 그 제조 방법에 의하면, 죽순에 함유된 비교적 고가인 불용성 식이섬유의 함량을 증폭하여 양념류에 사용하므로, 다이어트용 식품의 제조 비용을 절감할 수 있다는 효과가 얻어진다.In addition, according to the seasoning containing dietary fiber and its manufacturing method according to the present invention, since the content of relatively expensive insoluble dietary fiber contained in bamboo shoots is amplified and used for seasonings, it is possible to reduce the manufacturing cost of diet food. Is obtained.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 식이섬유를 함유한 양념 및 그 제조 방법에 의하면, 천연 식품인 불용성 식이섬유를 양념류에 사용하므로, 양념이 함유된 식품이 대장에 도달하는 속도와 식이섬유의 팽윤 시간이 일치하여 변비를 치유할 수 있다는 효과도 얻어진다.In addition, according to the seasoning containing dietary fiber and its manufacturing method according to the present invention, since insoluble dietary fiber, which is a natural food, is used for seasoning, the speed at which the food containing the seasoning reaches the large intestine and the swelling time of the dietary fiber coincide. The effect of curing constipation is also obtained.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 식이섬유의 제조 과정을 설명하기 위한 공정도,
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 식이섬유가 함유된 양념의 제조 과정을 설명하기 위한 공정도.1 is a process chart for explaining the manufacturing process of dietary fiber according to the present invention,
Figure 2 is a process diagram for explaining the manufacturing process of the seasoning containing dietary fiber according to the present invention.
본 발명의 상기 및 그 밖의 목적과 새로운 특징은 본 명세서의 기술 및 첨부 도면에 의해 더욱 명확하게 될 것이다.The above and other objects and new features of the present invention will become more apparent from the description of the present specification and the accompanying drawings.
본원에서 사용하는 용어 "소스(sauce)"는 서양 요리에서 맛이나 빛깔을 내기 위해 음식에 넣거나 위에 끼얹는 걸쭉한 액체로서, 우스터 소스, 칠리 소스, 타바스코 소스, 쌀사 소스, 토마토 케첩, 마요네즈 소스, 머스타드 소스. 드레싱 소스, 메밀 소스 등을 의미하며, "양념류"는 음식의 맛을 돋우기 위하여 쓰는 재료를 통틀어 이르는 것으로서, 상술한 소스 또는 대한민국의 고추장, 된장, 간장 등을 사용하는 양념장 등을 포함한다. As used herein, the term "sauce" is a thick liquid that is added to or sprinkled on food to give a taste or color in Western cuisine, such as Worcester sauce, chili sauce, tabasco sauce, rice sand sauce, tomato ketchup, mayonnaise sauce, mustard sauce. . It means dressing sauce, buckwheat sauce, and the like, and "seasoning" refers to ingredients used to enhance the taste of food, and includes the above-described sauce or seasoning using Korean red pepper paste, miso, soy sauce, and the like.
예를 들어, 상기 양념류에는 순두부 찌개, 된장 찌개, 부대찌개 등에 사용되는 찌개 양념, 비빔밥, 비빔 국수 등에 사용되는 비빔 양념, 떡복이에 사용되는 양념, 통상의 라면 등에 사용되는 라면 양념, 짜장면 등에 사용되는 짜장 양념, 고등어, 갈치 등의 조림에 사용되는 조림 양념, 미역국, 된장국, 무국 등에 사용되는 국거리 양념, 곱창, 낙지, 불고기, 돼지고기, 닭고기 볶음에 사용되는 볶음 양념, 골뱅이 무침 등에 사용되는 무침 양념 등이 포함된다. 또 상기 양념류에는 식품의 종류에 따라 분말 또는 액상의 양념류 중의 어느 하나를 적용할 수 있다.For example, the seasonings include jjigae sauce used for sundubu jjigae, miso jjigae, and bagged jjigae, bibim sauce used for bibimbap, bibim noodles, etc. Seasoning seasoning used for simmering jajang sauce, mackerel, and blackfish, soup seasoning used for seaweed soup, miso soup, and radish soup, stir-fried seasoning for stir-fried gopchang, octopus, bulgogi, pork, and chicken And the like. In addition, either powder or liquid seasoning may be applied to the seasonings according to the type of food.
한편, 본 발명에서는 불용성 식이섬유와 수용성 식이섬유로서 죽순 분말에서 추출한 것을 사용하지만 이에 한정되는 것은 아니고, 식이섬유를 함유한 고구마, 사과, 콩비지, 아마씨, 양배추, 카카오닙스, 팽이버섯, 미역, 셀러리, 귀리, 호밀, 우엉 등의 식품 등에서 추출한 천연 식이섬유를 적용할 수도 있다.On the other hand, in the present invention, extracts from bamboo shoot powder are used as insoluble dietary fiber and water-soluble dietary fiber, but are not limited thereto, and sweet potatoes, apples, bean curds, flax seeds, cabbage, cacao nibs, enoki mushrooms, seaweed, celery containing dietary fiber , Natural dietary fiber extracted from foods such as oats, rye, and burdock can also be applied.
본원에서 사용하는 죽순은 식용 가능한 것으로서, 왕대속(Phyllostachys)에 속하는 죽순대(Phyllostachys. pubescen), 오죽(Phyllostachys. nigra), 솜대(Phyllostachys. nigra var. henonis), 왕대(Phyllostachys. bambusoides), 해장죽속(Arundinaria)에 속하는 해장죽(Arundinaria. simonii), 조릿대속(Sasa)에 속하는 고려조릿대(Sasa. coreana), 섬조릿대(Sasa. kurilensis), 제주조릿대(Sasa. quelpaertensis), 이대속(Pseudosasa)에 속하는 이대(Pseudosasa. japonica), 자주이대(Pseudosasa. japonica var. purpurascens) 중의 어느 하나의 죽순을 적용할 수 있다.The bamboo shoots used herein are edible, and belong to the genus Phylostachys, Phylostachys. (Arundinaria. simonii) belonging to (Arundinaria), Goryeozoret (Sasa. coreana) belonging to the genus Sasa, Sumjoritdae (Sasa. kurilensis), Sasa. quelpaertensis, Pseudosasa belonging to Bamboo shoots of any one of Pseudosasa. japonica and Pseudosasa. japonica var. purpurascens can be applied.
본 발명에 적용되는 죽염은 엷은 회색을 띠고 있으며, 삶은 계란의 노른자 맛이 약간 나는 가공염으로서, 죽염의 제조 원료는 천일염, 대나무, 소나무, 진흙으로 천일염을 고온에서 특수 가공 처리하여 사용한다. 특히, 천일염 중에 군자염을 3년 넘게 자란 대나무를 잘라 만든 대통에 넣고 붉은 황토로 입구를 막은 다음 쇠로 만든 가마에서 소나무 장작불(1000℃ 이상)로 아홉 번 구워 만든 죽염을 구죽염이라 한다.The bamboo salt applied to the present invention has a pale gray color, and is a processed salt that has a slight taste of the yolk of a boiled egg, and the raw material of the bamboo salt is sea salt, bamboo, pine, and mud, and the sea salt is specially processed at high temperature. In particular, among the sea salt, bamboo salt, which has been grown for more than 3 years, is cut out of bamboo, and the entrance is covered with red ocher, and then it is baked nine times with pine wood fire (over 1000℃) in an iron kiln.
이와 같은 죽염의 조성은 천일염과 비슷하나 금속 원소 중 K, Ca, Fe, Zn, Mn의 함량이 높아져 있고, 중금속 원소는 검출되지 않으며 pH는 10.0 부근으로서 알칼리성을 띠고 있는 물질이다. 죽염은 예로부터 위장을 튼튼히 하고, 강한 해독작용을 하며, 백혈구를 증강시키고, 병균을 살균하고, 정혈작용, 소염작용과 해열작용을 하고, 산성체질을 약알칼리성 체질로 개선시키며, 악취를 제거하고, 식욕을 촉진시키는 등 여러 가지 질환에 효과가 있다고 전해져 왔으며, 최근에는 이와 관련하여 위염, 위궤양, 소화기 계통의 질환에 대한 효과와 외상치료, 해독작용에 대한 효과가 보고되었다. 또한, 죽염을 혼합한 양치액이 구강 내 연쇄상 구균의 수를 감소시키고, 치은염의 증상을 완화시킨다는 실험 결과가 발표되는 등 죽염의 약리작용을 과학적으로 확인, 규명하고자 하는 시도가 행해지고 있다. 최근 하버드 의대 Dana-Farber 암 연구 센터에서 죽염의 항암 효과를 보고하여 이에 대한 관심과 기대가 증가하고 있다.The composition of such bamboo salt is similar to that of natural sea salt, but the content of K, Ca, Fe, Zn, and Mn among the metal elements is high, heavy metal elements are not detected, and the pH is around 10.0, which is alkaline. Bamboo salt strengthens the stomach from ancient times, has a strong detoxification effect, enhances leukocytes, sterilizes germs, blood purification, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic effects, improves acidic constitution to weak alkaline constitution, and removes odor. , It has been reported that it is effective in various diseases, such as promoting appetite, and in recent years, effects on gastritis, gastric ulcers, diseases of the digestive system, trauma treatment, and detoxification have been reported. In addition, attempts are being made to scientifically confirm and elucidate the pharmacological action of bamboo salt, such as an experimental result that a gargling solution mixed with bamboo salt reduces the number of streptococcus in the oral cavity and relieves symptoms of gingivitis. Recently, the Dana-Farber Cancer Research Center at Harvard Medical School reported the anticancer effect of bamboo salt, and interest and expectations are increasing.
이하, 본 발명에 따른 식이섬유 및 이 식이섬유를 함유한 양념의 제조 방법에 관한 일 예를 도 1 및 도 2에 따라서 설명한다.Hereinafter, an example of a method of manufacturing a dietary fiber and a seasoning containing this dietary fiber according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 식이섬유의 제조 과정을 설명하기 위한 공정도이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 식이섬유가 함유된 양념의 제조 과정을 설명하기 위한 공정도이다.1 is a process diagram for explaining the manufacturing process of dietary fiber according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a process diagram for explaining the manufacturing process of the seasoning containing dietary fiber according to the present invention.
본 발명에 따른 불용성 식이섬유와 수용성 식이섬유를 함유한 양념을 제조하기 위해 먼저, 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 죽순 분말을 마련한다(S10). 즉 본 발명에서는 불용성 식이섬유와 수용성 식이섬유를 함유한 양념을 제조하기 위한 일 예로서 죽순 분말을 사용한다. 그러나 이에 한정되는 것은 아니고, 식이섬유를 함유한 고구마, 사과, 콩비지, 아마씨, 양배추, 카카오닙스, 팽이버섯, 미역, 셀러리, 귀리, 호밀, 우엉 등의 식품 등에서 추출한 천연 식이섬유를 적용할 수도 있다.In order to prepare a seasoning containing insoluble dietary fiber and water-soluble dietary fiber according to the present invention, first, as shown in FIG. 1, bamboo shoot powder is prepared (S10). That is, in the present invention, bamboo shoot powder is used as an example for preparing a seasoning containing insoluble dietary fiber and water-soluble dietary fiber. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and natural dietary fiber extracted from foods such as sweet potatoes, apples, bean curds, flax seeds, cabbage, cacao nibs, enoki mushrooms, seaweed, celery, oats, rye, and burdock may be applied. .
본 발명의 일 예로 사용되는 죽순 분말을 준비하기 위한 죽순으로서는 상술한 바와 같이, 죽순대, 오죽, 솜대, 왕대, 해장죽, 고려조릿대, 섬조릿대, 제주조릿대, 이대, 자주이대 중의 어느 하나의 죽순을 사용할 수 있다.As the bamboo shoots for preparing the bamboo shoot powder used as an example of the present invention, as described above, bamboo shoots of any one of bamboo shoots, bamboo shoots, somdae, wangdae, haejangjuk, Goryeojoritdae, sumjoritdae, Jejujoritdae, Idae, and Jajuuidae Can be used.
한편, 본 발명에서는 일 예로서, 2015년 6월 담양군에서 채취한 솜대를 100℃ 이상에서 1시간 정도 통째로 삶은 후 찬물에 담가 죽순과 껍질을 분리한 후 각각 -80℃에서 급속 냉동시켜 보관하였다. 냉동된 죽순과 죽순껍질은 동결 건조한 후 100mesh 크기로 균일하게 분쇄하여 냉장 보관하면서 사용하였다. 시료의 분석은 3회 반복하여 그 평균값을 구하였다.Meanwhile, in the present invention, as an example, cotton stalks collected from Damyang-gun in June 2015 were boiled whole at 100°C or higher for 1 hour, soaked in cold water to separate bamboo shoots and skins, and then rapidly frozen and stored at -80°C, respectively. Frozen bamboo shoots and bamboo shoots were freeze-dried, pulverized evenly into 100 mesh size, and stored in a refrigerator. The analysis of the sample was repeated three times and the average value was calculated.
또 전처리 단계로서, 죽순 및 죽순껍질 식이섬유는 각각 물과 에탄올을 추출용매로 사용하여 추출하였다. 즉 수득한 솜대 시료 100g에 증류수를 넣고 상온에서 2시간 동안 침지시킨 후 100℃에서 1시간 동안 가열하였다. In addition, as a pretreatment step, bamboo shoots and bamboo shoots dietary fibers were extracted using water and ethanol as extraction solvents, respectively. That is, distilled water was added to 100 g of the obtained cotton stalk sample, immersed at room temperature for 2 hours, and then heated at 100° C. for 1 hour.
여기서 상측액(supernatant)인 수용성 식이섬유(시료 2)를 제외한, 불용성 섬유인 펠렛형 죽순 식이섬유(시료 1)를 얻었다. Here, a pellet-type bamboo shoot dietary fiber (Sample 1), which is an insoluble fiber, was obtained except for the water-soluble dietary fiber (Sample 2), which is a supernatant.
이후, 펠렛형 죽순 식이섬유(시료 1)에 3배의 에탄올을 가하여 25℃에서 2시간 두고, 다시 상층액인 수용성 식이섬유(시료 4)를 추출하고(S20), 상기 시료 4를 제외한 불용성의 펠렛형 죽순 식이섬유(시료 3)를 얻었다. Thereafter, 3 times ethanol was added to the pellet-type bamboo shoot dietary fiber (Sample 1), left at 25°C for 2 hours, and the water-soluble dietary fiber (Sample 4), which was the supernatant, was extracted (S20), and insoluble insoluble fiber except for the sample 4 A pellet-type bamboo shoot dietary fiber (Sample 3) was obtained.
상술한 식이섬유 추출에 따른 추출 단계별 죽순 식이섬유 분석 결과를 표 1에 나타내었다. 이때 죽순의 식이섬유(수용성 식이섬유 + 불용성 식이섬유)의 양은 공전법에 따라 측정되었다.Table 1 shows the results of the bamboo shoot dietary fiber analysis at each extraction step according to the above-described dietary fiber extraction. At this time, the amount of dietary fiber (water-soluble dietary fiber + insoluble dietary fiber) of bamboo shoots was measured according to the orbital method.
추출 단계
Extraction step
이와 같이 단계별 과정을 거쳐 얻어진 죽순 식이섬유의 분획을 모아 실험의 시료로 사용하였으며, 불용성 식이섬유 함량이 가장 높은 시료 3에서 얻어진 시료를 사용하여 죽순의 효소 가수분해물을 제조하였다. 상기 시료 3의 불용성 식이섬유에 대해 아라바나아제(arabanase), 셀룰라아제(cellulase), 글루카나아제(glucanase), 헤미셀룰라아제(hemicellulase), 아밀라아제(amylase) 및 자일란아제(Xylanase) 중에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상의 효소를 적용하여 불용성 식이섬유의 함량이 증폭된 효소 분해물을 얻었다(S30). 구체적인 죽순 효소 가수분해물의 제조는 다음과 같다. As such, fractions of the bamboo shoot dietary fiber obtained through the step-by-step process were collected and used as a sample for the experiment, and an enzyme hydrolyzate of bamboo shoots was prepared using the sample obtained from Sample 3 having the highest insoluble dietary fiber content. Any one or more enzymes selected from arabanase, cellulase, glucanase, hemicellulase, amylase, and xylanase for the insoluble dietary fiber of sample 3 By applying the enzyme digestion product in which the content of insoluble dietary fiber was amplified was obtained (S30). The preparation of specific bamboo shoot enzyme hydrolyzate is as follows.
상기 시료 3에 따라 얻은 죽순분말의 불용성 식이섬유 분획을 이용하여 효소분해를 실시하였다. 즉 pH 5.0인 50mM 아세트산 완충 용액(sodium acetatebuffer) 300㎖에 분획 10g을 가한 후 50℃ 진탕 배양기에서 180 rpm으로 1시간 동안 팽창시켰다. Enzymatic digestion was performed using the insoluble dietary fiber fraction of the bamboo shoot powder obtained according to Sample 3 above. That is, 10 g of fractions were added to 300 ml of a 50 mM sodium acetate buffer having a pH of 5.0, and then expanded for 1 hour at 180 rpm in a 50° C. shaking incubator.
그 후 야채 등의 분해시 수율 증가를 위해 사용하는 다성분 효소 복합체로서 0.5% Viscozyme(상품명), 식물성 원료 분해를 위해 사용되는 섬유소 분해효소로서 0.5% Celluclast(상품명), 말티톨(Maltose Syrup) 제조를 위해 사용되는 Fungal Alpha-amylase로서 0.5% Fungamyl(상품명)을 인가하여 같은 온도에서 180 rpm으로 0, 3, 6, 12, 24시간 동안 효소분해하였다. After that, the production of 0.5% Viscozyme (brand name) as a multi-component enzyme complex used to increase the yield when decomposing vegetables, 0.5% Celluclast (brand name), and Maltitol (Maltose Syrup) as a fibrinolytic enzyme used to decompose vegetable raw materials. As Fungal Alpha-amylase used for this, 0.5% Fungamyl (brand name) was applied and enzymatically digested for 0, 3, 6, 12 and 24 hours at 180 rpm at the same temperature.
효소반응 종료는 90℃에서 5분간 가열하여 효소를 불활성화시켰다. 이후 효소분해산물은 동결건조기를 이용하여 건조시키고 제조된 분말은 4℃에서 냉장 보관하였다. The enzymatic reaction was completed by heating at 90° C. for 5 minutes to inactivate the enzyme. Thereafter, the enzyme decomposition product was dried using a lyophilizer, and the prepared powder was stored refrigerated at 4°C.
한편, 죽순껍질 효소 가수분해물의 제조도 죽순분말 대신에 상기 방법에 따라 얻은 죽순껍질 분말을 사용한 것을 제외하고는 동일한 방법으로 효소 가수분해물을 제조하였다. On the other hand, the enzyme hydrolyzate was prepared in the same manner except that the bamboo shoot shell powder obtained according to the above method was used instead of the bamboo shoot powder.
상술한 바와 같이 제조된 효소분해물의 효소분해시간에 따른 총 식이섬유의 양을 표 1과 같은 방법에 따라 측정한 결과는 표 2와 같다. The results of measuring the total amount of dietary fiber according to the enzyme digestion time of the enzyme digestion product prepared as described above according to the method shown in Table 1 are shown in Table 2.
효소분해시간(h)
Enzyme digestion time (h)
상기 표 2에서 알 수 있는 바와 같이, 시료 3에 따른 효소 분해물은 24시간 발효 후, 죽순의 경우는 145% 증가하였고, 죽순껍질의 경우 137% 증가하여 상기 불용성 식이섬유의 함량이 증폭된 것을 알 수 있었다. As can be seen in Table 2, the enzyme decomposition product according to Sample 3 increased by 145% in the case of bamboo shoots and 137% in the case of bamboo shoots after 24 hours fermentation, indicating that the content of the insoluble dietary fiber was amplified. Could
불용성 식이섬유는 물에 녹지 않고 수분을 흡수하는 기능을 가지고 있다. 따라서 불용성 식이섬유를 섭취하는 경우, 인체의 대장까지 진행하여 수분을 흡수하므로, 소화기관에서 수분을 흡수해 대변의 부피를 증가시키는 등 대장에서 기능을 발휘해 장을 자극한다. 이로 인해 장운동이 활발해지므로, 변비 치료에 탁월하다. 그러나 불용성 식이섬유를 너무 많이 섭취하면 칼슘, 철분, 아연 등의 영양소의 흡수를 방해한다. Insoluble dietary fiber does not dissolve in water and has a function of absorbing moisture. Therefore, when insoluble dietary fiber is ingested, it proceeds to the large intestine of the human body and absorbs moisture, so it functions in the large intestine by absorbing moisture from the digestive system and increasing the volume of feces. This makes bowel movements active, so it is excellent for treating constipation. However, eating too much insoluble dietary fiber interferes with the absorption of nutrients such as calcium, iron, and zinc.
또한, 수용성 식이섬유는 물에 잘 녹는 식이섬유로서, 소화기관 내에서 물과 결합해 젤처럼 부드럽고 끈적거리는 형태로 되고, 불용성 식이섬유에 비해 수분을 체내에 더 많이 흡수시키며, 장운동 역시 더 활발하게 촉진시키고 변을 부드럽게 만들어줘 위장관을 쉽게 미끄러지도록 한다. In addition, water-soluble dietary fiber is a dietary fiber that is well soluble in water. It combines with water in the digestive tract to become soft and sticky like a gel. It absorbs more moisture in the body than insoluble dietary fiber, and also makes bowel movements more active. It facilitates and softens the stool, making it easier to glide through the gastrointestinal tract.
따라서, 본 발명에서는 장운동의 최적화를 위해 수용성 식이섬유와 불용성 식이섬유는 중량비로서 4:1의 비율로 혼합(S40)하여 사용하며, 양념류 100 중량부에 대해 3~10 중량부, 바람직하게는 6 중량부를 포함한다. Therefore, in the present invention, in order to optimize long movement, water-soluble dietary fiber and insoluble dietary fiber are mixed (S40) in a ratio of 4:1 as a weight ratio, and 3 to 10 parts by weight, preferably 6 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of seasonings. Includes parts by weight.
상기 단계 S40에서 미련된 수용성과 불용성의 혼합 식이섬유는 양념류의 종류, 예를 들어 분말형 양념 또는 액상형 양념에 대응하도로 분말 또는 액상 식이섬유로 가공된다(S50).The mixed dietary fiber of water-soluble and insoluble lingering in the step S40 is processed into powder or liquid dietary fiber to correspond to the kind of seasoning, for example, powder-type seasoning or liquid-type seasoning (S50).
다음에 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 양념류를 마련한다(S100).Next, as shown in FIG. 2, seasonings are prepared (S100).
상기 양념류는 예를 들어, 순두부 찌개, 된장 찌개, 부대찌개 등에 사용되는 찌개 양념, 비빔밥, 비빔 국수 등에 사용되는 비빔 양념, 떡복이에 사용되는 양념, 통상의 라면 등에 사용되는 라면 양념, 짜장면 등에 사용되는 짜장 양념, 고등어, 갈치 등의 조림에 사용되는 조림 양념, 미역국, 된장국, 무국 등에 사용되는 국거리 양념, 곱창, 낙지, 불고기, 돼지고기, 닭고기 볶음에 사용되는 볶음 양념, 골뱅이 무침 등에 사용되는 무침 양념 중의 어느 하나로 마련되고, 식품의 종류에 따라 분말 형 또는 액상형으로 마련한다.The seasonings are, for example, seasonings used for sundubu jjigae, doenjang jjigae, and bagged jjigae, bibim seasonings used in bibimbap, bibim noodles, etc. Seasoning seasoning used for simmering jajang sauce, mackerel, blackfish, etc. It is prepared in any one of, and according to the type of food, it is prepared in a powder or liquid form.
또 상기 양념에는 죽염을 첨가할 수 있다.In addition, bamboo salt may be added to the seasoning.
한편, 상기 죽염은 상기 양념 100 중량부에 대해 0.6~1.5 중량부를 포함하도록 마련된다. 상기 죽염의 함유량이 0.6 중량부 미만이면 죽염의 효능을 발휘하기 곤란하며, 죽염의 함유량이 1.0 중량부를 초과하는 경우 양념 자체가 과도하게 짜게 될 염려가 있다. On the other hand, the bamboo salt is provided to include 0.6 to 1.5 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the seasoning. If the content of the bamboo salt is less than 0.6 parts by weight, it is difficult to exert the efficacy of the bamboo salt, and if the content of the bamboo salt exceeds 1.0 part by weight, there is a fear that the seasoning itself will be excessively salty.
상기 죽염을 첨가하는 것에 의해 양념에서 박테리아의 성장과 차후의 부패를 저해하며, 수분 유지 및 연화도를 증대 시키며, 죽염 특유의 효과인 위염, 위궤양, 소화기계통의 약리 작용에 대한 효과를 얻을 수 있다. By adding the bamboo salt, it is possible to inhibit the growth of bacteria and subsequent decay in the seasoning, increase water retention and softening, and obtain an effect on the pharmacological action of gastritis, gastric ulcer, and digestive system, which are unique effects of bamboo salt. .
다음에 상기 단계 S100에서 마련된 분말 또는 액상의 양념류에 대응하여 상기 단게 S50에서 마련된 분말 또는 액상 식이섬유를 혼합한다(S200). 이와 같은 혼합은 통상의 혼합기(믹서) 등에 의해 실행된다. Next, the powder or liquid dietary fiber prepared in the stage S50 is mixed in response to the powder or liquid seasoning prepared in step S100 (S200). Such mixing is performed by a conventional mixer (mixer) or the like.
상기 분말 또는 액상 식이섬유는 양념 100 중량부에 대해 3~10 중량부, 바람직하게는 6 중량부를 포함한다. The powder or liquid dietary fiber contains 3 to 10 parts by weight, preferably 6 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the seasoning.
상기 단계 S200에서 양념류에 식이섬유가 혼합된 양념은 미리 정해진 규격에 따라 포장된다(S300).The seasoning in which dietary fiber is mixed with the seasoning in the step S200 is packaged according to a predetermined standard (S300).
상술한 바와 같이 제조된 양념에 대해 커틀릿(Cuttlet)용 소스로 적용하여 관념 평가를 실시하였다. 즉 상용의 돈가스에 밀가루, 버터, 우스터소스, 케찹, 설탕, 물, 우유 등에 의해 제조된 통상의 커틀릿용 소스와 상기 커틀릿용 소스에 본 발명에 따른 식이섬유를 혼합한 양념에 각각 첨가하여 시식하게 한 다음, 4시간 후 포만감의 상태에 대하여 5점 만점의 채점법에 의해 평균치를 구하여 비교하였다. The seasoning prepared as described above was applied as a source for cutlets to evaluate the concept. That is, a conventional cutlet sauce made with flour, butter, Worcester sauce, ketchup, sugar, water, milk, etc. to a commercial pork cutlet, and the seasoning in which the dietary fiber according to the present invention is mixed with the cutlet sauce, respectively, to be sampled. Then, after 4 hours, the state of satiety was averaged and compared by a scoring method with a perfect score of 5 points.
하기 표 3은 본 발명에 따른 양념이 함유된 본 발명의 돈가스와 통상의 커틀릿용 소스가 함유된 비교 예의 돈가스에 관한 포만감에 대해 10대, 20대, 30대, 40대, 50대, 60대의 각각 10명의 평균치(소수점 이하 반올림)를 나타낸 결과이다. Table 3 below shows the satiety of pork cutlet gas of the present invention containing the seasoning according to the present invention and the pork cutlet gas of a comparative example containing a conventional cutlet sauce in teens, 20s, 30s, 40s, 50s, and 60s. This is the result showing the average value of each of 10 people (rounded to the nearest decimal point).
상기 표 3의 결과에 의하면 비교 예의 돈가스에 대해 10대 및 20대는 포만감을 거의 느끼지 못하였지만, 수용성 식이섬유와 불용성 식이섬유가 6 중량부 함유된 양념이 첨가된 본 발명의 돈가스에 대해서는 포만감을 느꼈다. 이러한 결과는 30대, 40대, 50대, 60대에서도 거의 동일하게 나타났다. 따라서, 본 발명에 따른 불용성 식이섬유와 수용성 식이섬유를 함유한 양념이 첨가된 돈가스는 다이어트 식품으로 충분히 적용할 수 있었다. 또한, 본 발명이 적용된 돈가스를 식음한 패널들에게 다음날 배변의 상태에 대해 문의한 바, 배변의 상태가 원활하다는 회답을 받았다.According to the results of Table 3, for the pork cutlet of the comparative example, the teens and 20s hardly felt satiety, but the pork cutlet of the present invention to which the seasoning containing 6 parts by weight of water-soluble dietary fiber and insoluble dietary fiber was added, felt satiety. . These results were almost the same in their 30s, 40s, 50s, and 60s. Therefore, pork cutlet to which seasonings containing insoluble dietary fiber and water-soluble dietary fiber according to the present invention are added could be sufficiently applied as diet food. In addition, when the panel members who ate the pork cutlet to which the present invention was applied were inquired about the condition of the bowel movement the next day, a reply was received that the bowel movement was smooth.
본 발명에 따른 양념에서는 불용성 식이섬유와 수용성 식이섬유를 함유하여 장운동 역시 활발하게 촉진시키고 변을 부드럽게 만들어줘 위장관을 쉽게 미끄러지도록 하여 변비를 예방할 수도 있다는 것을 알 수 있었다. It was found that the seasoning according to the present invention contains insoluble dietary fiber and water-soluble dietary fiber, so that bowel movements are also actively promoted and stools are softened so that the gastrointestinal tract slides easily, thereby preventing constipation.
이상 본 발명자에 의해서 이루어진 발명을 상기 실시 예에 따라 구체적으로 설명하였지만, 본 발명은 상기 실시 예에 한정되는 것은 아니고 그 요지를 이탈하지 않는 범위에서 여러 가지로 변경 가능한 것은 물론이다.Although the invention made by the present inventor has been described in detail according to the above embodiment, the invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and can be changed in various ways without departing from the gist of the invention.
본 발명에 따른 식이섬유가 함유된 양념 및 그 제조 방법을 사용하는 것에 의해 양념류의 식음시 불용성 식이섬유와 수용성 식이섬유에 의해 포만감을 유지시켜 다이어트 식품에 적용할 수 있다.By using the seasoning containing dietary fiber according to the present invention and the method of manufacturing the same, it can be applied to diet food by maintaining a feeling of satiety by insoluble dietary fiber and water-soluble dietary fiber when eating and drinking seasonings.
Claims (10)
(b) 상기 단계 (a)에서 마련된 양념류에 분말 식이섬유 또는 액상 식이섬유를 혼합하는 단계를 포함하고,
상기 분말 식이섬유 또는 액상 식이섬유는 죽순 분말에서 추출한 수용성 식이섬유와 불용성 식이섬유를 포함하고,
상기 수용성 식이섬유와 불용성 식이섬유는 각각
(b1) 죽순 분말을 마련하는 단계,
(b2) 상기 단계 (b1)에서 마련된 죽순 분말에서 증류수를 넣고 상온에서 2시간 동안 침지시킨 후 100℃에서 1시간 동안 가열하여 상층액에서 제1 수용성 식이섬유를 추출하는 단계,
(b3) 상기 단계 (b2)에서 추출된 제1 수용성 식이섬유를 제외한 펠렛형 제1 불용성 식이섬유를 추출하는 단계,
(b4) 상기 단계 (b3)에서 추출된 펠렛형 제1 불용성 식이섬유에 3배의 에탄올을 가하여 25℃에서 2시간 두고, 다시 상층액에서 제2 수용성 식이섬유를 추출하는 단계,
(b5) 상기 단계 (b4)에서 추출된 제2 수용성 식이섬유를 제외한 펠렛형 제2 불용성 식이섬유를 추출하는 단계에 의해 마련되고,
상기 수용성 식이섬유와 불용성 식이섬유는 중량비로서 4:1의 비율로 혼합되고,
상기 수용성 식이섬유와 불용성 식이섬유는 상기 양념류 100 중량부에 대해 6 중량부 포함되고,
상기 단계 (b1)에서 죽순 분말은 죽순과 죽순껍질을 -80℃에서 동결 건조한 후 100mesh 크기로 분쇄하여 냉장된 분말인 것을 특징으로 하는 식이섬유가 함유된 양념의 제조방법.(a) Worcester Sauce, Chili Sauce, Tabasco Sauce, Rice Sand Sauce, Tomato Ketchup, Mayonnaise Sauce, Mustard Sauce, Dressing Sauce, Jjigae Seasoning, Bibim Seasoning, Seasoning Used in Rice Cake Bok, Ramen Seasoning, Jajang Seasoning, Stewed Seasoning, and Soup Seasoning , Stir-fried seasoning, preparing any seasoning of seasoning,
(b) comprising the step of mixing powdered dietary fiber or liquid dietary fiber with the seasonings prepared in step (a),
The powdered dietary fiber or liquid dietary fiber includes water-soluble dietary fiber and insoluble dietary fiber extracted from bamboo shoot powder,
The water-soluble dietary fiber and the insoluble dietary fiber are each
(b1) preparing bamboo shoot powder,
(b2) adding distilled water from the bamboo shoot powder prepared in step (b1), immersing it for 2 hours at room temperature, and then heating at 100°C for 1 hour to extract the first water-soluble dietary fiber from the supernatant,
(b3) extracting the pellet-type first insoluble dietary fiber excluding the first soluble dietary fiber extracted in step (b2),
(b4) adding three times the amount of ethanol to the pellet-type first insoluble dietary fiber extracted in step (b3), leaving it for 2 hours at 25°C, and extracting the second soluble dietary fiber from the supernatant again,
(b5) prepared by the step of extracting the pellet-type second insoluble dietary fiber excluding the second soluble dietary fiber extracted in step (b4),
The water-soluble dietary fiber and the insoluble dietary fiber are mixed in a ratio of 4:1 as a weight ratio,
The water-soluble dietary fiber and the insoluble dietary fiber are included in 6 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the seasoning,
In the step (b1), the bamboo shoot powder is a powder that is refrigerated by freeze-drying bamboo shoots and bamboo shoots at -80°C and then pulverizing them to a size of 100 mesh.
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