CN1472180A - Foliage dressing for longan, its preparing method and use - Google Patents
Foliage dressing for longan, its preparing method and use Download PDFInfo
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- CN1472180A CN1472180A CNA031396682A CN03139668A CN1472180A CN 1472180 A CN1472180 A CN 1472180A CN A031396682 A CNA031396682 A CN A031396682A CN 03139668 A CN03139668 A CN 03139668A CN 1472180 A CN1472180 A CN 1472180A
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- longan
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- salt
- urea
- imidazolone
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Abstract
A lefa fertilizer dedicated for longan tree contains naphthaleneacetic acid, imidazolone, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, urea and trace elements (Zn, Cu, Mo, B, etc), and is prepared through proportionally mixing the pulverized naphthaleneacetic acid, imidazolone and potassium salt with water and filtering, proportionally mixing the pulverized molybdate, Cu salt, phosphate, urea, Zn salt, borax and complexing agent with water and filtering, proportionally mixing both filtrates, and adding water.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of longan special-purpose foliage fertilizer.
The invention still further relates to the preparation method of this longan special-purpose foliage fertilizer.
The invention still further relates to the using method of this longan special-purpose foliage fertilizer.
Background technology
Foliage fertilizer is a kind of liquid fertilizer of foliage-spray.Its fertilizer formula main component is made up of the nitrogen phosphorus potassium and the micronutrient element of constant; Be mainly used in vegetables, fruit and farm crop such as paddy rice, peanut, wheat etc., over past ten years, annual preparation about foliage fertilizer and many at the paper and the patent report of the application of farm crop, as number of patent application 92100518.0 " a kind of leaf fertilizer special for vegetable ", number of patent application 00112224.X " mulberry foliage fertilizer ", number of patent application 98112944.7 " leaves fertilizer for Chinese date " and number of patent application 93118524.6 " a kind of fruit tree leaves leaven ", but do not see the report of the special-purpose foliage fertilizer that longan is used as yet.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, a kind of special-purpose foliage fertilizer that longan is used is provided.
The present invention also provides the preparation method of this longan special-purpose foliage fertilizer.
The using method that described longan special-purpose foliage fertilizer is provided of the present invention.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The special-purpose fertile prescription following (consumption is a weight part) of longan of the present invention:
Naphthylacetic acid 3～5, imidazolone 1～10, sylvite 1～8, molybdate 3～7, mantoquita 2.5～6, phosphoric acid salt 2～5, urea 14～28, zinc salt 1～2.5, borax 3～9, complexing agent EDTA5～10.
The preparation method of described longan special-purpose foliage fertilizer may further comprise the steps:
(1), the preparation of component 1: naphthylacetic acid, imidazolone, sylvite are pulverized back poach, filtering and standing;
(2), the preparation of component 2: stir filtering and standing with adding water after molybdate, mantoquita, phosphoric acid salt, urea, zinc salt, borax, the complexing agent EDTA pulverizing;
(3), component 1 and component 2 were mixed with 1: 1, promptly obtain foliage fertilizer.During use, the concentration that water is adjusted to foliage fertilizer is 20～50%20～50% weight, sprays on longan.
The present invention's advantage compared with prior art: the starting material source fully helps domestic industry production; The processing technology routine process is easy to control, and the stability of product is high.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
(1), the preparation of component 1: take by weighing naphthylacetic acid 30, imidazolone 10, salt of wormwood 10, Repone K 10, the qualified back pulverizing of OP-10 10 (gram) ingredient inspection, add 500ml water under the metering and mix filtering and standing thoroughly.
(2), the preparation of component 2: take by weighing ammonium molybdate 30, copper sulfate 25, potassium primary phosphate 20, urea 140, zinc sulfate 10, borax 30, EDTA 50 (gram), pulverize the qualified back of ingredient inspection, in the water of 500ml, stir and add EDTA, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate respectively, add ammonium molybdate, potassium primary phosphate, urea and borax then, filtering and standing.
(3), component 1 and component 2 were mixed with 1: 1, add the water of 465ml, making effective nutritive element total content is 20%, promptly gets longan special-purpose foliage fertilizer of the present invention, and its profile is the blue green liquid that certain viscosity is arranged.
Embodiment 2
(1), the preparation of component 1: take by weighing naphthylacetic acid 50, imidazolone 100, salt of wormwood 50, Repone K 30 (gram), pulverize the qualified back of ingredient inspection, is metered into 400ml water and mixes filtering and standing thoroughly.
(2), the preparation of component 2: take by weighing ammonium molybdate 70, copper sulfate 60, potassium primary phosphate 50, urea 280, zinc sulfate 25, borax 90, EDTA 100, (gram), pulverize, in the water of 400ml, stir and add EDTA, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate respectively, add ammonium molybdate, potassium primary phosphate, urea and borax then, filtering and standing.
(3) component 1 and component 2 were mixed with 1: 1, add the water of 105ml, making effective nutritive element total content is 50%, promptly gets longan special-purpose foliage fertilizer of the present invention, and its profile is the blue green liquid that certain viscosity is arranged.
Embodiment 3
(1), the preparation of component 1: take by weighing naphthylacetic acid 30, imidazolone 30, salt of wormwood 40, Repone K 10 (gram), pulverize the qualified back of ingredient inspection, adds 500ml water under the metering and mix filtering and standing thoroughly.
(2), the preparation of component 2: take by weighing ammonium molybdate 40, copper sulfate 50, potassium primary phosphate 30, urea 200, zinc sulfate 10, borax 50, EDTA 80 (gram), pulverize the qualified back of ingredient inspection, in the water of 500ml, stir and add EDTA, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate respectively, add ammonium molybdate, potassium primary phosphate, urea and borax then, filtering and standing.
(3), component 1 and component 2 were mixed with 1: 1, add the water of 330ml, making effective nutritive element total content is 30%, promptly gets longan special-purpose foliage fertilizer of the present invention, and its profile is the blue green liquid that certain viscosity is arranged.
Embodiment 4
(1), the preparation of component 1: take by weighing naphthylacetic acid 40, imidazolone 60, salt of wormwood 20, Repone K 30 (gram), pulverize the qualified back of ingredient inspection, adds 400ml water under the metering and mix filtering and standing thoroughly.
(2), the preparation of component 2: take by weighing ammonium molybdate 50, copper sulfate 40, potassium primary phosphate 30, urea 220, zinc sulfate 20, borax 60, EDTA 75 (gram), pulverize the qualified back of ingredient inspection, in the water of 400ml, stir and add EDTA, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate respectively, add ammonium molybdate, potassium primary phosphate, urea and borax then, filtering and standing.
(3), component 1 and component 2 were mixed with 1: 1, add the water of 160ml, making effective nutritive element total content is 40%, promptly gets longan special-purpose foliage fertilizer of the present invention, and its profile is the blue green liquid that certain viscosity is arranged.The special-purpose fertile effect test of longan:
1, participate in the experiment longan special-purpose fertile (2) contrast nutritive medium among material (1) embodiment 2: No. 3 (U.S. Pacific Ocean Xin Nong company limited product) (3) blanks of green fragrant prestige: clear water
2, trial crops: longan
3, spray apparatus; Power driven sprayer
4, experimental technique
Choose less longan 45 strains of equidistant plantation growing situation balance difference, be divided into 9 lab scale districts, every lab scale district is 5 strains.If spraying the special-purpose fertile dilution of longan sprays for 2000 times and handles and spray the green fragrant prestige of equivalent for 3 times No. 3 and clear water totally three kinds of processing in contrast, 3 lab scale districts are set up in every kind of processing separately, promptly repeat for 3 times, the random alignment arrangement is adopted in the sub-district of three kinds of processing, reduces the random error that limits because of natural condition to greatest extent.
Spray in bud stage (before blooming) for the first time, spray in young fruit period (thank and spend back 5 days) for the second time, spray for the third time in fruit expanding period (thank and spend back 20 days).Spray at every turn that to adopt the good formula of atomizing evenly to spray, be sprayed onto the longan branches and leaves moistening fully, blade occurs till following of the drops.Detect output and when longan overwhelming majority fruit fully matured, all gather in the crops on the same day, even and the amount of taking advantage of commodity longan.Other management are identical with the land for growing field crops production level that the usual method of local orchard worker is handled.
5, test-results
Embodiment 2 is effect of increasing production experimental result table on longan
| Handle | Cell production kg | Mean yield (kg) | Average stimulation ratio % | Painted situation | The mouthfeel sugariness | |
| Longan special-purpose fertile (2000 times) | 1 district | 446.2 | ?445.4 | ?15.4 | Tawny | Sweet crisp |
| 2 districts | 426.6 | |||||
| 3 districts | 473.4 | |||||
| No. 3, green fragrant prestige (1000 times) | 1 district | 389.3 | ?395 | ?2.7 | Khaki color | Sweeter crisp |
| 2 districts | 374.8 | |||||
| 3 districts | 420.9 | |||||
| Blank | 1 district | 383.2 | ?382.0 | ?0 | Khaki color | Band acid |
| 2 districts | 362.6 | |||||
| 3 districts | 400.1 | |||||
From above-mentioned experimental result as can be seen: use longan special-purpose foliage fertilizer of the present invention that the output of longan is significantly increased at longan, under equal conditions, compare with fertilise not, longan special-purpose foliage fertilizer of the present invention can make the average growth rate of longan output reach 15.4%, and use green fragrant prestige can only make for No. 3 the output of longan increase by 2.7%, has excellent effect when by above contrast experiment as can be known, longan special-purpose foliage fertilizer of the present invention is on being used for longan.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of longan is special-purpose fertile, it is characterized in that it is to be made by the following weight proportion raw material: naphthylacetic acid 3～5, imidazolone 1～10, sylvite 1～8, molybdate 3～7, mantoquita 2.56, phosphoric acid salt 2～5, urea 14～28, zinc salt 1～2.5, borax 3～9, complexing agent EDTA5～10.
2, longan according to claim 1 is special-purpose fertile, wherein raw material and weight proportion are: naphthylacetic acid 3～5, imidazolone 2～8, sylvite 4～6, molybdate 3～6, mantoquita 3～6, phosphoric acid salt 2～4, urea 15～25, zinc salt 1～2, borax 3～8, complexing agent EDTA6～10.
3, longan according to claim 2 is special-purpose fertile, and wherein raw material and weight proportion are: naphthylacetic acid 3, imidazolone 3, salt of wormwood 2, Repone K 3, ammonium molybdate 4, copper sulfate 5, potassium primary phosphate 3, urea 20, zinc sulfate 1, borax 5, complexing agent EDTA8.
4, longan according to claim 2 is special-purpose fertile, and wherein raw material and weight proportion are: naphthylacetic acid 4, imidazolone 6, salt of wormwood 3, Repone K 2, ammonium molybdate 5, copper sulfate 4, potassium primary phosphate 3, urea 22, zinc sulfate 2, borax 6, complexing agent EDTA 7.
5, the preparation method of each described longan special-purpose foliage fertilizer in the claim 1～4, it is characterized in that may further comprise the steps: the preparation of (1), component 1: 3～5 parts of naphthylacetic acids, 1～10 part of imidazolone, 1～8 part of sylvite are pulverized back poach, filtering and standing; (2), the preparation of component 2: add water after 3～7 parts of molybdates, 3～6 parts of mantoquitas, 2～5 parts of phosphoric acid salt, 14～28 parts of urea, 1～2.5 zinc salt, 3～9 parts of boraxs, 5～10 parts of complexing agents are pulverized and stir filtering and standing;
(3), component 1 and component 2 were mixed with 1: 1, promptly get the longan special-purpose foliage fertilizer.
6, the using method of each described longan special-purpose foliage fertilizer in the claim 1～4 is characterized in that the concentration that water is adjusted to foliage fertilizer is 20～50%20～50% weight, sprays on longan.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA031396682A CN1472180A (en) | 2003-07-02 | 2003-07-02 | Foliage dressing for longan, its preparing method and use |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA031396682A CN1472180A (en) | 2003-07-02 | 2003-07-02 | Foliage dressing for longan, its preparing method and use |
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| CN1472180A true CN1472180A (en) | 2004-02-04 |
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| CNA031396682A Pending CN1472180A (en) | 2003-07-02 | 2003-07-02 | Foliage dressing for longan, its preparing method and use |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102771351A (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2012-11-14 | 武汉沃田生态科技有限公司 | Cultivation method of longan |
| CN102792870A (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2012-11-28 | 武汉沃田生态科技有限公司 | Cultivating method of longan variety renovation |
| CN103168562A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-06-26 | 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 | Method for delaying harvesting of lungan fruits |
| CN103843637A (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2014-06-11 | 云南省农业科学院热带亚热带经济作物研究所 | Low-position trunk cutting and variety renovation technology of grown longans |
| CN104355814A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-02-18 | 广东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Microelement fertilizer mixture with pesticide effect and preparation method thereof |
| CN105218232A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-01-06 | 广西洪喜肥业有限公司 | A kind of longan and Specialized fertilizer for litchi and production method thereof |
| CN105254432A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-01-20 | 大新县科学技术情报研究所 | Foliage fertilizer for longan tree and production method of foliage fertilizer |
| CN107089870A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-08-25 | 平南县颖绿龙眼种植专业合作社 | A kind of foliar fertilizer for improving Yield of Litchi |
-
2003
- 2003-07-02 CN CNA031396682A patent/CN1472180A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102771351A (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2012-11-14 | 武汉沃田生态科技有限公司 | Cultivation method of longan |
| CN102771351B (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2014-07-23 | 武汉沃田生态科技有限公司 | Cultivation method of longan |
| CN102792870A (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2012-11-28 | 武汉沃田生态科技有限公司 | Cultivating method of longan variety renovation |
| CN102792870B (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2014-06-11 | 武汉沃田生态科技有限公司 | Cultivating method of longan variety renovation |
| CN103843637A (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2014-06-11 | 云南省农业科学院热带亚热带经济作物研究所 | Low-position trunk cutting and variety renovation technology of grown longans |
| CN103168562A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-06-26 | 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 | Method for delaying harvesting of lungan fruits |
| CN103168562B (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2016-03-02 | 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 | A kind of method postponing longan fruit and gather |
| CN104355814A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-02-18 | 广东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Microelement fertilizer mixture with pesticide effect and preparation method thereof |
| CN105218232A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-01-06 | 广西洪喜肥业有限公司 | A kind of longan and Specialized fertilizer for litchi and production method thereof |
| CN105254432A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-01-20 | 大新县科学技术情报研究所 | Foliage fertilizer for longan tree and production method of foliage fertilizer |
| CN107089870A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-08-25 | 平南县颖绿龙眼种植专业合作社 | A kind of foliar fertilizer for improving Yield of Litchi |
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