CN105254432A - Foliage fertilizer for longan tree and production method of foliage fertilizer - Google Patents
Foliage fertilizer for longan tree and production method of foliage fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN105254432A CN105254432A CN201510725947.3A CN201510725947A CN105254432A CN 105254432 A CN105254432 A CN 105254432A CN 201510725947 A CN201510725947 A CN 201510725947A CN 105254432 A CN105254432 A CN 105254432A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of agricultural fertilizer, relates to a foliage fertilizer, in particular to a foliage fertilizer for a longan tree and a production method of the foliage fertilizer. The foliage fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 7 to 10 parts of biochemical fulvic acid potassium, 12 to 15 parts of urea, 5 to 7 parts of washing powder, 7 to 13 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 8 to 14 parts of amino acid-chelated copper and boron, 6 to 13 parts of sucrose-complexed manganese and calcium, 8 to 12 parts of diaminoferric xanthohumate, 1 to 2.5 parts of sophocarpidine, 14 to 20 parts of magnesium sulfate and 6 to 10 parts of zinc sulfate. The foliage fertilizer prepared by the production method disclosed by the invention is good in fertilizer efficiency, is rich in multiple medium trace elements required by the longan tree, and meets nutritional requirements of longan; after application, the foliage fertilizer has a significant prevention effect for physiological yellow coloring, small leaf, mottled leaf, roll leaf and the lime of the fruit tree; by using the foliage fertilizer, toot system development of the fruit tree can be promoted, disease invasion is prevented, and disease resistance, drought resistance and cold resistance of crops are improved; the foliage fertilizer has effects of improving the growth speed of longan, promoting fruiting and swelling, improving the yield and the quality of longan, improving the resistance of the fruit tree and sterilizing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of foliage fertilizer, be specifically related to a kind of foliage fertilizer for longan and preparation method thereof, belong to agricultural fertilizer field.
Background technology
Longan, (Classification system:
dimocarpuslonganLour.) be sapindaceous plant, also known as longan, intelligence development, evergreen megaphanerophyte, tree height is large, and longan is nutritious, and fresh fruit pulp juice multi-flavor is sweet, fragrant odour, can eat raw, dry products or can be processed, longan aril is containing abundant glucose, sucrose and protein etc., and iron-holder is also higher, can while raising heat energy, extra-nutrition, promote hemoglobin regeneration, thus reach the effect of enriching blood; Longan aril is except having benefiting action to whole body, effective especially to brain cell, and energy hypermnesis, Ginseng Extract, dry fruit meat has the function of bushing spleen, nourishing blood to tranquillize the mind, can be used as medicine.
Longan normal growth grows the required nutritive element of needs 16 kinds, and absorbing maximum from soil is nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium.It is reported, due to the difference such as cultivation condition, soil, weather, kind, output, the age of tree, tree vigo(u)r of longan, the Application Ratio of various places and fertilising are also different, often produce 1000 kilograms of longan fresh fruits, need 4.01 ~ 4.8 kilograms, nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P
2o
5) 1.46 ~ 1.58 kilograms, potassium (K
2o) 7.54 ~ 8:96 kilogram.Be 1: 0.28 ~ 0.37: 1.76 ~ 2.15 to the assimilation ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium.Longan is long for vegetative period, and the phase of bearing fruit is short, and the demand of different steps to nutritive element also has difference.According to the study, longan is the nutrient such as absorbed nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium from February, and occur that second time absorbs peak in 6 ~ August, January in November to the coming year declines.Nitrogen, phosphorus are in November, and namely potassium stop absorbing in mid-October substantially.Fruit increases from May the absorption of phosphorus, reaches July and absorbs peak, and it is 6 ~ September that longan absorbs nutrient maximum period in the anniversary.
Fertilizer plays an important role in the Yield and qualities improving tree-longan, directly affects the income of orchard worker.At present, the fertilizer that tree-longan is used has fertilizer, chemical fertilizer and foliage fertilizer.Foliage fertilizer is for the purpose of Foliage Absorption, nutrient needed for crop is directly used the fertilizer on blade face.When root fertilising inconvenience appears in crop, as in the plant growth later stage, improving activity of root system fails, and fertilizer sucting ability reduces; Or when edatope is unfavorable to plant growth, as excess moisture, arid, soil peracid, cross alkali, cause crop root to absorb to be obstructed, and crop needs rapid restoration ecosystem, now, in order to meet the growth needs of crop, the measure of foliage-spray can only be taked, timely for crop supplements the nutrients, growing of crop could be maintained.And in fertilising, the healthy growth of longan not only needs rhizosphere fertilization also to need foliage top dressing, namely apply foliage fertilizer and carry out supplementary nutrient.In the process of growth of tree-longan, trace element such as boron (B), copper (Cu), manganese (Mn) etc. are that it grows requisite nutritive element, but amount of application is little, if adopt traditional fertilizing method, the absorbed dose of fruit tree to trace element is less, and not easily executes even, fertilising inconvenience, fertilizer efficiency cannot be given full play to, therefore, in actual planting process, adopt the mode spraying foliage fertilizer, not only easy and simple to handle, and good effect can be obtained.But in existing foliage fertilizer kind, the most fertilizer efficiency of foliage fertilizer is single, and the scope of application is narrow, storage, transport difficult, poor stability, high in cost of production problem.Although minority foliage fertilizer is solid dosage, easy transport and storage, but balling during their dilute with waters, almost can not disperse after balling, not only equals to decrease effective ingredient, and easily cause drawbacks such as spraying the jet pipe of apparatus and spray nozzle clogging, and the effect that the single foliage fertilizer of fertilizer efficiency produces fruit tree is unsatisfactory, cannot meet the growth needs of fruit tree, can not take into account in disease-resistant, the diseases prevention of fruit tree, and making of fertilizer is originally higher, lacks economy.And some nutritive elements needed for different fruit tree growth are different, so the use of fertilizer according to the habit of fruit tree and the required nutrient of growth, just will can be conducive to the growth promoting fruit tree, improve the output of fruit tree.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of foliage fertilizer for longan and preparation method thereof, this foliage fertilizer has high effect nontoxic, nutritious, the feature be easily absorbed by plants, the fertilizer efficiency of this foliage fertilizer is good, and the multiple medium trace element be rich in needed for longan, meet the nutritional needs of longan, fruit tree root system development can also be promoted, prevent disease from invading, improve crop disease-resistant, drought resisting, cold tolerance, use the yellow leaf of the rear physiological to fruit tree, leaflet, floral leaf, the diseases such as leaf roll have preventive effect significantly, have and improve the longan speed of growth, promotion is beared fruit, swollen fruit, improve Longan Output and quality, improve the effect of fruit tree resistance and sterilization.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
For a foliage fertilizer for longan, be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
Biochemical fulvic acid potassium 7-10 part; Urea 12-15 part; Washing powder 5-7 part; Potassium primary phosphate 7-13 part; Copper amino acid chelate, boron 8-14 part; Sucrose complexing manganese, calcium 6-13 part; Xanthohumic acid diamines iron 8-12 part; Matrine 1-2.5 part; Magnesium sulfate 14-20 part; Zinc sulfate 6-10 part.
Above-mentioned in the foliage fertilizer of longan, described copper amino acid chelate, the preparation method of boron is: compound amino acid powder is fully soluble in water, obtain solution, heating makes temperature maintain between 75-80 DEG C, adjust ph is 6.0-7.0, then according to aminoacids complex: copper sulfate: the mol ratio of boric acid is that the ratio of 4.5-7:1.1-1.3:1.1-1.3 first adds copper sulfate in the solution, react after 1-1.5 hour, add boric acid again and carry out reaction 1-1.5 hour, reaction process constantly stirs, after the reaction solution finally obtained is spray-dried, obtain copper amino acid chelate, boron.
Above-mentioned in the foliage fertilizer of longan, described sucrose complexing manganese, the preparation method of calcium are: sucrose is fully soluble in water, obtain solution, heating makes temperature maintain between 80-90 DEG C, then according to compound sucrose: manganous sulfate: the mol ratio of calcium chloride is that the ratio of 6.5-9:1.6-2:1.6-2 first adds manganous sulfate in the solution, reacts after 2.5 hours, then add calcium chloride and carry out reaction 2-2.5 hour, the reaction solution obtained after drying, obtains sucrose complexing manganese, calcium.
Its making method of the above-mentioned foliage fertilizer for longan is: the raw material getting parts by weight is put into stirrer and stirred, and namely the 6-7min that kills virus at 130-150 DEG C can be made into the foliage fertilizer for longan.
The described foliage fertilizer for longan, is first doubly watered foliage fertilizer 600-800 when foliage fertilizer is used, and then carries out spraying, and spraying time is preferably in cloudy or that humidity is larger morning or the dusk.Before longan is bloomed or knot fruitlet time spray effect best, can Accelerate bloom and fruit-setting rate.
In the present invention, biochemical fulvic acid potassium is the polycondensate of a kind of multivalence phenolic aromatics and nitrogen compound, is pure natural fermentation product, without any side effects; Biochemical fulvic acid potassium except high-content xanthohumic acid except, also be rich in almost whole amino acid, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, multiple enzyme, carbohydrate (oligose, fructose etc.) protein, nucleic acid, humic acid and the nutritions such as VC, VE and a large amount of vitamin B group required in growing process, comprehensive regulating effect is played to growing of plant.Biochemical fulvic acid potassium is water-soluble, acid and alkali-resistance entirely, can be total to molten composite with various trace elements and macroelement, do not wad a quilt with cotton heavy, can directly use, it is movable to promote plant root growth and improve root system, is conducive to the absorption of plant to moisture and nutritive element, and improves chlorophyll content, strengthen photosynthesis, to improve the anti-adversity ability of plant.Biochemical fulvic acid potassium significantly can increase Stoma of Leaves diffusional resistance 1.5 times, reduces leaf transpiration intensity more than one times simultaneously, has the remarkable function of cold-resistant drought resisting.Using the raw material one of of biochemical fulvic acid potassium as foliage fertilizer of the present invention, effectively can improve chlorophyll content, strengthen photosynthesis, improve cold-resistant drought resisting and the anti-adversity ability of longan, not only can promote growing of longan, longan fallen flowers, shedding can also be prevented, increase the sugar degree of fruit, improve nutrient quality.
Washing powder can play the effect of wetting agent in the present invention, washing powder is added in the fertile solution of leaf, the surface tension of solution can be reduced, increase the contact area on foliage fertilizer and blade face, improve the effect of topdressing of leaf fertilizer, and washing powder and urea with the use of, not only there is the effect of promotion fruit tree growth, good prevention effect is also had to aphid, from the generation reducing insect pest.
In the process of growth of tree-longan, trace element such as boron (B), copper (Cu), manganese (Mn) etc. are that it grows requisite nutritive element, but amount of application is little, employing root applies fertilizer, and the absorbed dose of fruit tree to trace element is less, and not easily executes even, fertilising inconvenience, cannot fertilizer efficiency be given full play to, thus make longan to the incomplete absorption of trace element, and the demand of longan to trace element can be supplemented by applying foliage fertilizer.Be rich in foliage fertilizer in the present invention containing longan growth needed in amount and trace element, can effectively for longan provides required medium trace element.
Chelated microelement copper and boron is come as sequestrant in the present invention with amino acid, amino acid whose amino and carboxyl and trace element ion chelating, make ligating atom with oxygen and nitrogen, more than 2 or 3 atoms and the central metallic ions of being separated by between ligand 2 ligating atoms forms chelate ring jointly, the formation of chelate ring cause chelating ion than non-chelate ion in aqueous stability improve; The trace element of inorganic salt form, its utilization ratio is subject to the impact of pH value, fiber, oxalic acid, VITAMIN, phosphoric acid and phytic acid etc., and the trace element of aminoacid chelate is due to its stable chemical performance, intramolecular charge is tending towards neutral, can effectively prevent trace element ion from forming undissolved compound, easily absorbed by blade, fertilizer efficiency is fast, promotes the growth of tree-longan.And copper amino acid chelate, boron have opposing interference, alleviate the antagonistic action between metal ion and good chemical stability, can be absorbed and used by plants well.The present invention adopts amino acid to come chelated microelement copper and boron as sequestrant, thus the copper supplemented needed for longan and these two kinds of trace elements of boron, foliage fertilizer of the present invention is sprayed with on longan blade face, Chelating state element can enter rapidly in a few hours to be done in object, balance total nutrient, accelerates endogenous hormones new city accretion rate in plant materials; Have good preventive and therapeutic effect to the early defoliation disease of fruit tree, spot disease, and can improve longan physiological function, improve output.
Manganese, as the activator of respiratory metabolism enzyme, has vital role.During manganese deficiency, set body internal protein, carbohydrate metabolism is influenced, chlorophyll content is low, and yellowing leaf becomes floral leaf.Calcium plays a part physiology of balance Metabolic activity in longan body, and calcium and pectin form calcium pectinate, iuntercellular is interconnected, is not separated.With sucrose complexing trace element manganese and moderate-element calcium in the present invention, sucrose molecules has the ability of stronger complexing manganese and calcium, sucrose is that glucose and fructose are formed by connecting by glycosidic link, glycosidic link there is a pair lone-pair electron, mn ion and calcium ion have suitable unoccupied orbital, can be formed " coordination effect " with sucrose under suitable temp environment, after chemical reaction chelating forms complex state manganese and complex state manganese calcium, and the lime saccharate of formation, manganese are more conducive to plant materials and absorb.Use sucrose complexing manganese, calcium in the present invention, make calcium constituent and manganese element be more conducive to be absorbed by longan, improve nutrient availability; Supplement the calcium needed for longan, manganese element, promote that longan grows.
Iron is one of indispensable nutritive element of plant.It is the principal element promoting Chlorophyll synthesis, and after therefore plant lacks cable nutrition, young leaves becomes yellowish green to yellow-white until withered caducous, and the plant of too little iron can make complete stool dead.Conventional ferrous sulfate is applied in soil as iron fertilizer at present, and to carry the ferro element needed for common longan, but its shortcoming applies ferrous iron in soil to be easily fixed, if use NaFeEDTA, fertilization effect is better, but expensive.When applying fertilizer in conjunction with root, the xanthohumic acid diamines iron that in the present invention, foliage fertilizer kind is used is formed by xanthohumic acid, urea, ferrous sulfate complexing, the ferro element needed for trees can be supplemented, to control trees Iron Deficiency Chlorosis, have obvious effect, although fertilizer efficiency is not as good as EDTA chelated iron, result of use is good, and low price is a lot, can reduce production cost.The middle magnesium sulfate of foliage fertilizer kind of the present invention and zinc sulfate can provide magnesium needed for fruit tree and zinc element.
In the present invention, matrine is made up through organic solvent extraction such as ethanol of the root of herbal medicine kuh-seng, stem, leaf fruit, be alkaloid, matrine is agricultural chemical of natural plant, and insect is once touch this medicine, namely nervous center is benumbed, then make polypide protein coagulating, block polypide pore, make suffocate pests and dead, matrine is to people and animals' low toxicity, be broad spectrum pesticide, there is stomach toxicity and action of contace poison, obtain good preventive effect some insects of crop such as control vegetables, fruit tree, tealeaves, tobaccos.Matrine is a kind of low toxicity, low residue, environmental protection type agricultural chemical, there is the feature of specificity, natural sex, matrine is because the acting in conjunction of number of chemical material, it is made not easily to cause nuisance to develop immunity to drugs, energy life-time service, can not directly kill completely corresponding insect, but Control pests biotic population quantity can not badly influence production and the procreation of this plant population.Matrine and the chemical pesticide obvious differences of general high poison, high residue, be very green, environmental protection, have the several functions such as insecticidal activity, fungicidal activity, coordinate plant growth function.In the present invention, matrine, as one of raw material, plays very large effect to the pest control aspect of tree-longan.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, the present invention and easily lack the situation of the trace element such as boron, zinc, copper according to Longan Orchard, measuring and trace element for adding in process in the foliage fertilizer of longan in needed for longan growth of preparation, and come chelated microelement copper and boron with amino acid as sequestrant, join in fertilizer, spray with on longan blade face, be easy to be absorbed by fruit tree, accelerate endogenous hormones new city accretion rate in plant materials; Have good preventive and therapeutic effect to the early defoliation disease of fruit tree, spot disease, and can improve longan physiological function, improve output; And with sucrose complexing manganese, calcium, make calcium constituent and manganese element be more conducive to be absorbed by longan, improve nutrient availability, foliage fertilizer of the present invention can promote well developed root system, increases the quantity absorbing feeding root, promotes growing of longan, and effectively improve chlorophyll content, strengthen photosynthesis.
2, the foliage fertilizer that the present invention is used for longan comprises biochemical fulvic acid potassium, moderate-element, trace element and natural insecticide matrine etc., the nutrient of fertilizer is comprehensive, there is high effect nontoxic, nutritious, the feature be easily absorbed by plants, add matrine as one of raw material, very large effect is played to the pest control aspect of tree-longan, the fertilizer efficiency of foliage fertilizer of the present invention is good, and the multiple medium trace element be rich in needed for longan, meet the nutritional needs of longan, use the yellow leaf of the rear physiological to fruit tree, leaflet, floral leaf, the diseases such as leaf roll have preventive effect significantly, fruit tree root system development can also be promoted, prevent disease from invading, improve crop disease-resistant, drought resisting, cold tolerance, have and improve the longan speed of growth, promotion is beared fruit, swollen fruit, improve Longan Output and quality, improve the effect of fruit tree resistance and sterilization.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
For a foliage fertilizer for longan, be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
7 parts, biochemical fulvic acid potassium; 12 parts, urea; 5 parts, washing powder; Potassium primary phosphate 7 parts; Copper amino acid chelate, boron 8 parts; Sucrose complexing manganese, calcium 6 parts; Xanthohumic acid diamines iron 8 parts; Matrine 1 part; 14 parts, magnesium sulfate; 6 parts, zinc sulfate.
Above-mentioned in the foliage fertilizer of longan, described copper amino acid chelate, the preparation method of boron are: compound amino acid powder is fully soluble in water, obtain solution, heating makes temperature maintain between 75-80 DEG C, adjust ph is 6.0-7.0, then according to aminoacids complex: copper sulfate: the mol ratio of boric acid is that the ratio of 4.5:1.1:1.1 first adds copper sulfate in the solution, react after 1 hour, add boric acid again and carry out reaction 1.5 hours, reaction process constantly stirs, after the reaction solution finally obtained is spray-dried, obtain copper amino acid chelate, boron.
Above-mentioned in the foliage fertilizer of longan, described sucrose complexing manganese, the preparation method of calcium are: sucrose is fully soluble in water, obtain solution, heating makes temperature maintain between 80-90 DEG C, then according to compound sucrose: manganous sulfate: the mol ratio of calcium chloride is that the ratio of 6.5:1.6:1.6 first adds manganous sulfate in the solution, reacts after 2.5 hours, then add calcium chloride and carry out reaction 2 hours, the reaction solution obtained after drying, obtains sucrose complexing manganese, calcium.
Its making method of the above-mentioned foliage fertilizer for longan is: the raw material getting parts by weight is put into stirrer and stirred, and namely the 6-7min that kills virus at 130-150 DEG C can be made into the foliage fertilizer for longan.
The described foliage fertilizer for longan, is first doubly watered foliage fertilizer 600 when foliage fertilizer is used, and then carries out spraying, and spraying time is preferably in cloudy or that humidity is larger morning.
Embodiment 2
9 parts, biochemical fulvic acid potassium; 13 parts, urea; 6 parts, washing powder; Potassium primary phosphate 10 parts; Copper amino acid chelate, boron 11 parts; Sucrose complexing manganese, calcium 9 parts; Xanthohumic acid diamines iron 10 parts; Matrine 1.8 parts; 17 parts, magnesium sulfate; 8 parts, zinc sulfate.
Above-mentioned in the foliage fertilizer of longan, described copper amino acid chelate, the preparation method of boron are: compound amino acid powder is fully soluble in water, obtain solution, heating makes temperature maintain between 75-80 DEG C, adjust ph is 6.0-7.0, then according to aminoacids complex: copper sulfate: the mol ratio of boric acid is that the ratio of 6.0:1.2:1.2 first adds copper sulfate in the solution, react after 1.2 hours, add boric acid again and carry out reaction 1.3 hours, reaction process constantly stirs, after the reaction solution finally obtained is spray-dried, obtain copper amino acid chelate, boron.
Above-mentioned in the foliage fertilizer of longan, described sucrose complexing manganese, the preparation method of calcium are: sucrose is fully soluble in water, obtain solution, heating makes temperature maintain between 80-90 DEG C, then according to compound sucrose: manganous sulfate: the mol ratio of calcium chloride is that the ratio of 8:1.8:1.8 first adds manganous sulfate in the solution, reacts after 2.5 hours, then add calcium chloride and carry out reaction 2.3 hours, the reaction solution obtained after drying, obtains sucrose complexing manganese, calcium.
Its making method of the above-mentioned foliage fertilizer for longan is: the raw material getting parts by weight is put into stirrer and stirred, and namely the 6-7min that kills virus at 130-150 DEG C can be made into the foliage fertilizer for longan.
The described foliage fertilizer for longan, is first doubly watered foliage fertilizer 700 when foliage fertilizer is used, and then carries out spraying, and spraying time is preferably in cloudy or that humidity the is larger dusk.
Embodiment 3
10 parts, biochemical fulvic acid potassium; 15 parts, urea; 7 parts, washing powder; Potassium primary phosphate 13 parts; Copper amino acid chelate, boron 14 parts; Sucrose complexing manganese, calcium 13 parts; Xanthohumic acid diamines iron 12 parts; Matrine 2.5 parts; 20 parts, magnesium sulfate; 10 parts, zinc sulfate.
Above-mentioned in the foliage fertilizer of longan, described copper amino acid chelate, the preparation method of boron are: compound amino acid powder is fully soluble in water, obtain solution, heating makes temperature maintain between 75-80 DEG C, adjust ph is 6.0-7.0, then according to aminoacids complex: copper sulfate: the mol ratio of boric acid is that the ratio of 7:1.3:1.3 first adds copper sulfate in the solution, react after 1.5 hours, add boric acid again and carry out reaction 1 hour, reaction process constantly stirs, after the reaction solution finally obtained is spray-dried, obtain copper amino acid chelate, boron.
Above-mentioned in the foliage fertilizer of longan, described sucrose complexing manganese, the preparation method of calcium are: sucrose is fully soluble in water, obtain solution, heating makes temperature maintain between 80-90 DEG C, then according to compound sucrose: manganous sulfate: the mol ratio of calcium chloride is that the ratio of 9:2:2 first adds manganous sulfate in the solution, reacts after 2.5 hours, then add calcium chloride and carry out reaction 2.5 hours, the reaction solution obtained after drying, obtains sucrose complexing manganese, calcium.
Its making method of the above-mentioned foliage fertilizer for longan is: the raw material getting parts by weight is put into stirrer and stirred, and namely the 6-7min that kills virus at 130-150 DEG C can be made into the foliage fertilizer for longan.
The described foliage fertilizer for longan, is first doubly watered foliage fertilizer 800 when foliage fertilizer is used, and then carries out spraying, and spraying time is preferably in cloudy or that humidity is larger morning or the dusk.
Effect
For further illustrating advantage of the present invention, contriver tests the foliage fertilizer for longan prepared in gantry township, Daxin County, Chongzuo City, Guangxi, under the condition that rate of fertilizer application is consistent with test longan kind, the foliage fertilizer being used for longan the present invention prepared has carried out effect comparison with commercially available similar conventional products, and test-results is as follows:
The above results shows, use product of the present invention ratio and use like product Be very effective, effect of increasing production is obvious; The foliage fertilizer adopting the present invention to prepare effectively raises quality and the fruit-setting rate of longan, improves the output of longan.
Claims (5)
1. for a foliage fertilizer for longan, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:
Biochemical fulvic acid potassium 7-10 part; Urea 12-15 part; Washing powder 5-7 part; Potassium primary phosphate 7-13 part; Copper amino acid chelate, boron 8-14 part; Sucrose complexing manganese, calcium 6-13 part; Xanthohumic acid diamines iron 8-12 part; Matrine 1-2.5 part; Magnesium sulfate 14-20 part; Zinc sulfate 6-10 part.
2. the foliage fertilizer for longan according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described copper amino acid chelate, the preparation method of boron is: compound amino acid powder is fully soluble in water, obtain solution, heating makes temperature maintain between 75-80 DEG C, adjust ph is 6.0-7.0, then according to aminoacids complex: copper sulfate: the mol ratio of boric acid is that the ratio of 4.5-7:1.1-1.3:1.1-1.3 first adds copper sulfate in the solution, react after 1-1.5 hour, add boric acid again and carry out reaction 1-1.5 hour, reaction process constantly stirs, after the reaction solution finally obtained is spray-dried, obtain copper amino acid chelate, boron.
3. the foliage fertilizer for longan according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described sucrose complexing manganese, the preparation method of calcium are: sucrose is fully soluble in water, obtain solution, heating makes temperature maintain between 80-90 DEG C, then according to compound sucrose: manganous sulfate: the mol ratio of calcium chloride is that the ratio of 6.5-9:1.6-2:1.6-2 first adds manganous sulfate in the solution, react after 2.5 hours, add calcium chloride again and carry out reaction 2-2.5 hour, the reaction solution obtained after drying, obtains sucrose complexing manganese, calcium.
4. the foliage fertilizer for longan according to claim 1, is characterized in that, its making method is: the raw material getting parts by weight is put into stirrer and stirred, and namely the 6-7min that kills virus at 130-150 DEG C can be made into the foliage fertilizer for longan.
5. the foliage fertilizer for longan according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is first doubly watered by foliage fertilizer 600-800 when foliage fertilizer is used, and then carries out spraying, and spraying time is preferably in cloudy or that humidity is larger morning or the dusk.
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| CN107141098A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-09-08 | 平南县颖绿龙眼种植专业合作社 | A kind of foliar fertilizer for improving Longan Output |
| CN108191524A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-06-22 | 根力多生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of bioactivation organic calcium boron multielement nutrition liquid and preparation method thereof |
| CN108863615A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2018-11-23 | 河北省农林科学院石家庄果树研究所 | One planting fruit-trees cold-resistant nutritional agents and its application |
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| CN109369246A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-02-22 | 河南心能圆生物技术推广服务有限公司 | A kind of non-chemical product foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN113527006A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-10-22 | 陈春喜 | Special fertilizer for efficient growth and fruit swelling period and preparation method and application thereof |
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| CN108863615A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2018-11-23 | 河北省农林科学院石家庄果树研究所 | One planting fruit-trees cold-resistant nutritional agents and its application |
| CN108863615B (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2021-07-27 | 河北省农林科学院石家庄果树研究所 | Cold-resistant nutritional agent for fruit trees and application thereof |
| CN108947742A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2018-12-07 | 山东客纳罕农业科技有限公司 | A kind of floating type special type water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN109369246A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-02-22 | 河南心能圆生物技术推广服务有限公司 | A kind of non-chemical product foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN113527006A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-10-22 | 陈春喜 | Special fertilizer for efficient growth and fruit swelling period and preparation method and application thereof |
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