CN107540465A - A kind of special Water soluble fertilizer of citrus - Google Patents
A kind of special Water soluble fertilizer of citrus Download PDFInfo
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- CN107540465A CN107540465A CN201711002358.8A CN201711002358A CN107540465A CN 107540465 A CN107540465 A CN 107540465A CN 201711002358 A CN201711002358 A CN 201711002358A CN 107540465 A CN107540465 A CN 107540465A
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- citrus
- fruit
- water soluble
- soluble fertilizer
- sodium nitrophenolate
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of special Water soluble fertilizer of citrus, include each component of following content：4g/L >=methyl jasmonate >=1g/L, 200g/L >=N+K2O >=100g/L, 30g/L >=B+Zn >=15g/L, 12g/L >=compound sodium nitrophenolate >=4g/L.The present invention can supplement each nutrient needed for citrus reproductive growth in time, the strong tree body of energy after, strengthen photosynthesis, strengthen nutrient make full use of, nutrition manufacture, conveying capacity, contribute to fruit tree reproduction to break up, promote leaf, flower, the uniform growth of fruit, change male and female flowering ratio, fruit abscission is reduced, there is the effect of strong flower, fruit retention.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technology field, and in particular to a kind of special Water soluble fertilizer of citrus.
Background technology
Citrus is one of main fruit kind of Guangxi large-scale plantation, because of its delicious flavour, nutritious and deep by people
Like, its juice is rich in the nutritional ingredient such as citric acid, amino acid, carbohydrate, multivitamin, calcium, phosphorus, iron, Cheng Liaoren
Celebrate the New Year or the Spring Festival indispensability precious fruit.In Guangxi, primary citrus kind is as Citrus shatangju, fertile mandarin orange, horse water tangerine etc. in annual 12
The harvest of month by the end of February in month to the 2nd year, arrives the period reflorescened after harvest soon, thus from harvesting to blooming
It is short every the time, cause fruit tree nutrition growth inadequate, follow-up solid difficulty increase, if so that causing to be got bumper crops for the 1st year, second
Year is unable to stable yields and surely received with regard to the few situation of results contrast, fruit tree, influences the income of peasant.
In order to be supplemented the nutrients in time to fruit tree, orchard worker's selection supplements foliar fertilizer after citrus harvest, but individually sprays
The physiological function of fruit tree each side can not be adjusted well by applying the only foliar fertilizer containing nutrient, promote fruit tree normally to open
Spend solid.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of special Water soluble fertilizer of citrus, and it is applied after citrus harvesting, can significantly improved
Citrus trees resistance, the hormone control of citrus reproductive growth is inspired, promote citrus to bloom, reduced flowers and fruits and come off.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is：A kind of special Water soluble fertilizer of citrus, include each component of following content：4g/L≥
Methyl jasmonate >=1g/L, 200g/L >=N+K2O >=100g/L, 30g/L >=B+Zn >=15g/L.
Described Water soluble fertilizer also includes plant growth adjustment compound sodium nitrophenolate, and its English name is：sodium
Nitrophenolate, content are：12g/L >=compound sodium nitrophenolate >=4g/L.
The weight ratio of described Water soluble fertilizer, methyl jasmonate and compound sodium nitrophenolate is 1:1-5, it is preferred that methyl jasmonate and
The weight ratio of compound sodium nitrophenolate is 1:4.
The production method of described Water soluble fertilizer is：(1) methyl jasmonate is dissolved with ethanol, it is standby；(2) it is weighed
Water in add urea, one or both of potassium nitrate adjusts N+K2O content, then into solution, addition contains B and Zn
Material regulation B+Zn content, and add the methyl jasmonate alcohol mixeding liquid of step 1, each component content is reached standard,
Material containing B, Zn is known technology general knowledge to those skilled in the art, and its concrete composition will not be repeated here；Most
Backward mixed liquor adds compound sodium nitrophenolate, is sufficiently stirred mixing, then a kind of special Water soluble fertilizer of citrus is produced after measuring, packing.
Described Water soluble fertilizer application method is：After citrus fruit harvesting in 5-20 days, dilution 500- is watered with this product
2000 times of progress foliage-sprays, are sufficiently humidified so as to as standard with blade, with reference to dispenser 1 time again in 10-14 days after the 1st medicine, Zong Gongshi
Medicine 2 times.
The present invention has advantages below and significant technique effect：
(1) methyl jasmonate of the invention and compound sodium nitrophenolate proportioning science, the strong tree body of energy, strengthens photosynthetic work after
With, strengthen nutrient make full use of, nutrition manufacture, conveying capacity, contribute to fruit tree reproduction to break up, promote the equilibrium of leaf, flower, fruit raw
It is long, change male and female flowering ratio, reduce fruit abscission, there is the effect of strong flower, fruit retention.
(2) present invention can supplement each foster needed for citrus reproductive growth in time containing a great number of elements fertilizer and trace element fertilizer
Point, methyl jasmonate can induce plant to produce disease-resistant, drought resisting, freezing tolerance, strengthen Nutrient Absorption, improve immunity.
Embodiment
Technical scheme and beneficial effect are described further with reference to embodiments, of the present invention hundred
Ratio is divided to be weight percentage.
First, embodiment is prepared
Embodiment 1：A kind of special Water soluble fertilizer of citrus, include each component of following content：Methyl jasmonate 2g/L, 200g/L
≥N+K2O >=100g/L, 30g/L >=B+Zn >=15g/L, compound sodium nitrophenolate 8g/L.
Embodiment 2：A kind of special Water soluble fertilizer of citrus, include each component of following content：Methyl jasmonate 1g/L, 200g/L
≥N+K2O >=100g/L, 30g/L >=B+Zn >=15g/L, compound sodium nitrophenolate 12g/L.
Embodiment 3：A kind of special Water soluble fertilizer of citrus, include each component of following content：Methyl jasmonate is 4g/L,
200g/L≥N+K2O >=100g/L, 30g/L >=B+Zn >=15g/L, compound sodium nitrophenolate 4g/L.
The preparation method of above-described embodiment 1-3 citrus Water soluble fertilizer is：(1) methyl jasmonate is dissolved with ethanol, it is standby；
(2) one or both of urea, potassium nitrate are added in weighed water to adjust N+K2O content, then into solution
The content of the material regulation B+Zn containing B and Zn is added, and adds the methyl jasmonate alcohol mixeding liquid of step 1, makes each component
Content reaches standard, and most backward mixed liquor adds compound sodium nitrophenolate, is sufficiently stirred mixings, then described in producing after measuring, packing
The special Water soluble fertilizer of citrus.
2nd, Application Example
Embodiment 1：The formulation application of the gained of embodiment 1 is prepared in the field test of Citrus shatangju
(1) experimental design：With selecting the Citrus shatangju of Nanning suburb, peasant household has harvested fruit on January 08th, 2016,
The 2nd year is born fruit within 2016.Agree to through farm orchard worker, select the consistent 15 plants of fruit trees of growing way to be set as 1 experimental plot, experiment
5 processing, each handle 3 repetitions, totally 15 cells.On January 23rd, 2016 is selected, according to medicament corresponding to each processing and dense
Degree is sprayed, and is defined by plant leaf moistening, dispenser 1 time again in 10 days 2 months in 2016, dispenser 2 times altogether, weather during spray
Well, no rain.
(2) each processing medicament used and concentration for the treatment of are as follows：
Handle 1#：The water-soluble fertilizer of citrus of the gained of embodiment 1 is prepared, extension rate is 800 times；
Handle 2#：Lack methyl jasmonate, remaining N, K2O, the content of B, Zn and compound sodium nitrophenolate is all with preparing the gained of embodiment 1
Water solubility fertilizer it is identical, extension rate be 1000 times；
Handle 3#：Lack compound sodium nitrophenolate, remaining N, K2O, the content of B, Zn and methyl jasmonate is all with preparing the gained of embodiment 1
Water solubility fertilizer it is identical, extension rate be 1000 times；
Handle 4#：Lack methyl jasmonate and compound sodium nitrophenolate, remaining N, K2O, B, Zn content are all with preparing the gained of embodiment 1
Water solubility fertilizer it is identical, extension rate be 1000 times；
Handle 5#：Blank control (CK)
(3) investigation method：The quantity variance of blooming of each processing is visually observed in Citrus shatangju period of blooming, is counted during harvest
Yield, the relatively each difference of processing yield, the farming operations managed everywhere during experiment are consistent.
(4) result of the test：On March 15th, 2016, Citrus shatangju peak period of blooming visually observed the difference of blooming of each processing.Its
Middle processing 1# fruit tree blooms together and into spending quality preferable, and 45 a total of 40 of trees bloom；Processing 2-5# is bloomed a number point
Not between 32-35, flower skewness, internal branch is less into spending, and whole tree flower distribution is less.With reference to mature period, choosing
Select and carry out unified harvesting on January 18th, 2017, the yield of each processing is counted, as a result such as table 1.
Table 1：The preparation for preparing the gained of embodiment 1 is used for the field test output statistics table of Citrus shatangju
From experiment as can be seen that opening for citrus can be effectively promoted by the rational proportion of compound sodium nitrophenolate and methyl jasmonate
Spend it is solid, improve into flower quality of achievement, reduce fruit drop.This effective effect of increasing production of energy is not the simple phase of single component
Add, but the result that two kinds of compositions are mutually promoted under scientific matching, the stable yields contributed on mandarin orange planting increase income, and have fine
Promotional value.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of special Water soluble fertilizer of citrus, it is characterised in that the Water soluble fertilizer includes each component of following content：4g/L >=jasmine
Sour methyl esters >=1g/L, 200g/L >=N+K2O >=100g/L, 30g/L >=B+Zn >=15g/L, 12g/L >=compound sodium nitrophenolate >=4g/L.
2. Water soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the weight of methyl jasmonate and compound sodium nitrophenolate ratio is 1:1-
5。
3. Water soluble fertilizer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the weight of methyl jasmonate and compound sodium nitrophenolate ratio is 1:4.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711002358.8A CN107540465A (en) | 2017-10-24 | 2017-10-24 | A kind of special Water soluble fertilizer of citrus |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711002358.8A CN107540465A (en) | 2017-10-24 | 2017-10-24 | A kind of special Water soluble fertilizer of citrus |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107540465A true CN107540465A (en) | 2018-01-05 |
Family
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| CN201711002358.8A Pending CN107540465A (en) | 2017-10-24 | 2017-10-24 | A kind of special Water soluble fertilizer of citrus |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107896775A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-04-13 | 王鲁 | A kind of citrus Water soluble fertilizer application process |
| CN108424300A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-08-21 | 全椒井府富硒生态牧业有限公司 | A kind of selenium-rich organic foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108633603A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-10-12 | 全椒井府富硒生态牧业有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of high-yield selenium-rich cherry |
| CN108934683A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-12-07 | 全椒井府富硒生态牧业有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-enriched apple |
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| CN106259458A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2017-01-04 | 陕西美邦农药有限公司 | A kind of pesticide yield-increasing compositions containing jasmonic and (-)-methyl cis-2-pent-2'-enyl-3-oxocyclopentylacetate |
| CN106748320A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-05-31 | 广西南宁益土生物科技有限责任公司 | A kind of Water soluble fertilizer for promoting Citrus shatangju to blossom and bear fruit |
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| CN106259458A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2017-01-04 | 陕西美邦农药有限公司 | A kind of pesticide yield-increasing compositions containing jasmonic and (-)-methyl cis-2-pent-2'-enyl-3-oxocyclopentylacetate |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107896775A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-04-13 | 王鲁 | A kind of citrus Water soluble fertilizer application process |
| CN108424300A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-08-21 | 全椒井府富硒生态牧业有限公司 | A kind of selenium-rich organic foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108633603A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-10-12 | 全椒井府富硒生态牧业有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of high-yield selenium-rich cherry |
| CN108934683A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-12-07 | 全椒井府富硒生态牧业有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-enriched apple |
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Application publication date: 20180105 |