CN107473846A - A kind of water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107473846A CN107473846A CN201710847072.3A CN201710847072A CN107473846A CN 107473846 A CN107473846 A CN 107473846A CN 201710847072 A CN201710847072 A CN 201710847072A CN 107473846 A CN107473846 A CN 107473846A
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- parts
- water
- soluble fertilizer
- myotonin
- natto
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B15/00—Organic phosphatic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof.The fertilizer includes following component：Vinegar powder, myotonin, natto, Nano Silver, polyacrylamide, bacteria agent, rare-earth salts, allicin, potassium sulfate, zinc sulfate, potassium hydroxide, citric acid, potassium humate, calcium ammonium nitrate, dimethyl pyrazole phosphate, vitamin E, vitamin B, bagasse, deionized water.After taking bagasse and myotonin mixing, add deionized water and decoct, merge decoction liquor；Natto is put into ball mill after grinding, add volume fraction after the 20min of 80% alcohol steep 10, to filter to get filtrate, it is standby；It other remaining components will be mixed in addition to bacteria agent, and add filtrate and decoction liquor, magnetic agitation obtains semi-finished product；The pH of semi-finished product is adjusted to after 6.2 7.0, dispensed after vacreation, you can.Compared with prior art, water-soluble fertilizer of the present invention is nutritious, and crops are played with good volume increase effect, and environmentally safe.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to crops cultivating technology field, and in particular to a kind of water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
China is large agricultural country, and fertilizer is one of articles for use that be able to must lack.Fertilizer is the Major Nutrient source of crops, farming
Thing absorbs nutrition to meet growing for plant by root cell film, and many diseases of plant are all that should be shortage nutrition
It is caused.
The water-soluble fertilizer of agricultural mainly has macroelement fertilizer based on nitrogenous, phosphorus, potassium and singly one or more at present
Microelement complex fertilizer, although can meet the growth needs of crops, environmental pollution still has, and performance is single.
Application number 201210106985.7, entitled water-soluble fertilizer, organic bio-fertilizer of the present invention is mainly by following weight hundred
The component of ratio is divided to be made：Soya bean 20-40%, wrist beans 10-40%, corn 30-50%, sesame 10-30%, saccharomycete 5-20%,
Thiamines 5-26% plus clear water 5-20.Manufacture organic bio-fertilizer method be：First will：Soya bean 20-40%, wrist beans 10-40%, jade
Rice 30-50%, sesame 10-30% stir-bakes to yellowish are crushed and are placed in feed reservoir, and clear water addition saccharomycete, which is put into bucket, to be puddled, then will be clear
Water addition saccharomycete is put into bucket to puddle and stirred in liquid addition feed reservoir, covers feed reservoir with breathable cloth or sun net, often
At least stir day 2 times, stir 10~16 times altogether, stir and can be used.Planting industry is the composite can be widely applied to, is played
The effect of volume increase, but the easy breed bacteria of the water-soluble fertilizer, crops especially rice shoot is easily caused to mildew rotten.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof, the water
Molten Fertilizer nutrient is enriched, and is adapted to crops each period to use, and is not easy mould growth, causes disease.
To solve prior art problem, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is：
A kind of water-soluble fertilizer, including the following component counted in parts by weight：Vinegar powder 45-68 parts, myotonin 12-35 parts, receive
Beans 25-29 parts, Nano Silver 1-5 parts, polyacrylamide 12-18 parts, bacteria agent 1-3 parts, rare-earth salts 8-15 parts, allicin 0.2-
0.8 part, potassium sulfate 1-4 parts, zinc sulfate 12-28 parts, potassium hydroxide 10-28 parts, citric acid 1-4 parts, potassium humate 10-28 parts,
Calcium ammonium nitrate 10-20 parts, dimethyl pyrazole phosphate 6-28 parts, -5 parts of vitamin e1, vitamin B 2-4 parts, bagasse 60-83
Part, deionized water 43-53 parts.
It is as improved, above-mentioned water-soluble fertilizer, including the following component counted in parts by weight：65 parts of vinegar powder, myotonin
28 parts, 28 parts of natto, 4 parts of Nano Silver, 14 parts of polyacrylamide, 2 parts of bacteria agent, 12 parts of rare-earth salts, 0.6 part of allicin, sulphur
Sour 2 parts of potassium, 20 parts of zinc sulfate, 15 parts of potassium hydroxide, 2 parts of citric acid, 25 parts of potassium humate, 12 parts of calcium ammonium nitrate, dimethyl pyrazole
25 parts of azoles phosphate, 3 parts of vitamin E, vitamin B2 part, 75 parts of bagasse, 48 parts of deionized water.
It is that the bacteria agent is the mixture of colloid bacillus cereus and saccharomycete, and colloid gemma bar as improved
The inoculum concentration of bacterium and saccharomycete is 2-5:1.
It is that the rare-earth salts is nickel nitrate as improved.
The preparation method of above-mentioned water-soluble fertilizer, comprises the following steps：Step 1, each component is weighed；Step 2, take bagasse and
After myotonin mixing, add deionized water and decoct 2-5 times, each 2-3 hours, merge decoction liquor；Step 3, natto is put into ball
After being ground in grinding machine, volume fraction is added after 80% alcohol steep 10-20min, to filter to get filtrate, it is standby；Step 4, will remove
Other outer remaining components of bacteria agent mix, and add filtrate and decoction liquor, magnetic agitation obtains semi-finished product；Step 5, will be partly
The pH of finished product is adjusted to 6.2-7.0, is dispensed after vacreation, you can.
It is that the addition of deionized water is bagasse and the 1.2-3.5 of myotonin gross weight in step 2 as improved
Times.
It is volume fraction is that 80% ethanol is natto weight in step 3 1-3.2 times as improved.
Compared with prior art, water-soluble fertilizer of the present invention is nutritious, and preparation method is simple, crops is played good
Increase production effect, the water-soluble fertilizer good antimicrobial effect, put be not easy raw bacterium long, and it is environmentally safe.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described in detail below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of water-soluble fertilizer, including the following component counted in parts by weight：45 parts of vinegar powder, 12 parts of myotonin, 25 parts of natto,
1 part of Nano Silver, 12 parts of polyacrylamide, 1 part of bacteria agent, 8 parts of rare-earth salts, 0.2 part of allicin, 1 part of potassium sulfate, zinc sulfate 12
Part, potassium hydroxide 10-28 parts, 1 part of citric acid, 10 parts of potassium humate, 10 parts of calcium ammonium nitrate, 6 parts of dimethyl pyrazole phosphate, dimension
Raw plain E1 parts, 2 parts of vitamin B, 60 parts of bagasse, 43 parts of deionized water.
Wherein, the bacteria agent is the mixture of colloid bacillus cereus and saccharomycete, and colloid bacillus cereus and yeast
The inoculum concentration of bacterium is 2:1.
The rare-earth salts is nickel nitrate.
The preparation method of above-mentioned water-soluble fertilizer, comprises the following steps：Step 1, each component is weighed；Step 2, take bagasse and
After myotonin mixing, add deionized water and decoct 2 times, 2 hours every time, merge decoction liquor；Step 3, natto is put into ball mill
In grind after, add volume fraction be 80% alcohol steep 10min after, filter to get filtrate, it is standby；Step 4, bacteria agent will be removed
Other outer remaining components mix, and add filtrate and decoction liquor, magnetic agitation obtains semi-finished product；Step 5, by the pH of semi-finished product
Adjust to after 6.2, dispensed after vacreation, you can.
Wherein, the addition of deionized water is 1.2 times of bagasse and myotonin gross weight in step 2.
Volume fraction is that 80% ethanol is natto weight in step 31 times.
Embodiment 2
A kind of water-soluble fertilizer, including the following component counted in parts by weight：65 parts of vinegar powder, 28 parts of myotonin, 28 parts of natto,
4 parts of Nano Silver, 14 parts of polyacrylamide, 2 parts of bacteria agent, 12 parts of rare-earth salts, 0.6 part of allicin, 2 parts of potassium sulfate, zinc sulfate
20 parts, 15 parts of potassium hydroxide, 2 parts of citric acid, 25 parts of potassium humate, 12 parts of calcium ammonium nitrate, 25 parts of dimethyl pyrazole phosphate, dimension
Raw plain E3 parts, vitamin B2 part, 75 parts of bagasse, 48 parts of deionized water.
Wherein, the bacteria agent is the mixture of colloid bacillus cereus and saccharomycete, and colloid bacillus cereus and yeast
The inoculum concentration of bacterium is 4:1.
The rare-earth salts is nickel nitrate.
The preparation method of above-mentioned water-soluble fertilizer, comprises the following steps：Step 1, each component is weighed；Step 2, take bagasse and
After myotonin mixing, add deionized water and decoct 3 times, 2.5 hours every time, merge decoction liquor；Step 3, natto is put into ball milling
After being ground in machine, volume fraction is added after 80% alcohol steep 12min, to filter to get filtrate, it is standby；Step 4, biological bacteria will be removed
Other outer remaining components of agent mix, and add filtrate and decoction liquor, magnetic agitation obtains semi-finished product；Step 5, by semi-finished product
PH is adjusted to after 6.8, is dispensed after vacreation, you can, you can, it is standby.
Wherein, the addition of deionized water is 2.4 times of bagasse and myotonin gross weight in step 2.
Volume fraction is that 80% ethanol is natto weight in step 3 2.5 times.
Embodiment 3
A kind of water-soluble fertilizer, including the following component counted in parts by weight：68 parts of vinegar powder, 35 parts of myotonin, 29 parts of natto,
5 parts of Nano Silver, 1218 parts of polyacrylamide, 3 parts of bacteria agent, 15 parts of rare-earth salts, 0.8 part of allicin, 4 parts of potassium sulfate, sulfuric acid
28 parts of zinc, 28 parts of potassium hydroxide, 4 parts of citric acid, 28 parts of potassium humate, 20 parts of calcium ammonium nitrate, 28 parts of dimethyl pyrazole phosphate,
5 parts of vitamin E, adenine phosphate part, 83 parts of bagasse, 53 parts of deionized water.
Wherein, the bacteria agent is the mixture of colloid bacillus cereus and saccharomycete, and colloid bacillus cereus and yeast
The inoculum concentration of bacterium is 5:1.
The rare-earth salts is nickel nitrate.
The preparation method of above-mentioned water-soluble fertilizer, comprises the following steps：Step 1, each component is weighed；Step 2, take bagasse and
After myotonin mixing, add deionized water and decoct 5 times, 3 hours every time, merge decoction liquor；Step 3, natto is put into ball mill
In grind after, add volume fraction be 80% alcohol steep 20min after, filter to get filtrate, it is standby；Step 4, bacteria agent will be removed
Other outer remaining components mix, and add filtrate and decoction liquor, magnetic agitation obtains semi-finished product；Step 5, by the pH of semi-finished product
Adjust to after 7.0, dispensed after vacreation, you can.
Wherein, the addition of deionized water is 3.5 times of bagasse and myotonin gross weight in step 2.
Volume fraction is that 80% ethanol is natto weight in step 3 3.2 times.
Comparative example 1
In addition to without vinegar powder, remaining is the same as embodiment 2.
Comparative example 2
In addition to without allicin, remaining is the same as embodiment 2.
Nanjing Pukou District wheat planting district is selected, is divided into 5 Gansu Province, respectively using embodiment 1-3's and comparative example 1-2
Water-soluble fertilizer, two times a day, a 500ml, observe and record the growing state of wheat.
| Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Comparative example 1 | Comparative example 2 | |
| Germination percentage/% | 98.5 | 99.4 | 98.4 | 94.1 | 96.4 |
| Rate of growth/% | 25.4 | 28.6 | 26.1 | 5.8 | 18.4 |
| Fertilizer efficiency duration/day | 38 | 65 | 58 | 18 | 24 |
| Worm's ovum growth rate/% | 5.8 | 3.2 | 6.4 | 8.2 | 24.8 |
As can be seen that water-soluble fertilizer of the present invention is nutritious in from the above, promoting the growth of wheat, germination percentage is high,
And bacteria breed rate is low, and fertilizer efficiency time is grown.It is in addition, same from other plants such as crops such as corn, rice, growth rate
More than 25% is attained by, therefore, there are good market prospects.
In addition, the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment, as long as in without departing from the scope of the present invention, can take various
Mode implements the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of water-soluble fertilizer, it is characterised in that including the following component counted in parts by weight：Vinegar powder 45-68 parts, myotonin
12-35 parts, natto 25-29 parts, Nano Silver 1-5 parts, polyacrylamide 12-18 parts, bacteria agent 1-3 parts, rare-earth salts 8-15 parts,
Allicin 0.2-0.8 parts, potassium sulfate 1-4 parts, zinc sulfate 12-28 parts, potassium hydroxide 10-28 parts, citric acid 1-4 parts, humic acid
Potassium 10-28 parts, calcium ammonium nitrate 10-20 parts, dimethyl pyrazole phosphate 6-28 parts, -5 parts of vitamin e1, vitamin B 2-4 parts,
Bagasse 60-83 parts, deionized water 43-53 parts.
2. water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including the following component counted in parts by weight：Vinegar powder
65 parts, 28 parts of myotonin, 28 parts of natto, 4 parts of Nano Silver, 14 parts of polyacrylamide, 2 parts of bacteria agent, 12 parts of rare-earth salts, garlic
0.6 part of element, 2 parts of potassium sulfate, 20 parts of zinc sulfate, 15 parts of potassium hydroxide, 2 parts of citric acid, 25 parts of potassium humate, calcium ammonium nitrate 12
Part, 25 parts of dimethyl pyrazole phosphate, 3 parts of vitamin E, vitamin B2 part, 75 parts of bagasse, 48 parts of deionized water.
3. water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bacteria agent is colloid bacillus cereus and yeast
The mixture of bacterium, and the inoculum concentration of colloid bacillus cereus and saccharomycete is 2-5:1.
4. water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rare-earth salts is nickel nitrate.
5. the preparation method based on the water-soluble fertilizer described in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：Step 1, claim
Take each component；Step 2, after taking bagasse and myotonin mixing, add deionized water and decoct 2-5 times, each 2-3 hours, merge
Decoction liquor；Step 3, natto is put into ball mill after grinding, after addition volume fraction is 80% alcohol steep 10-20min, mistake
Filtrate is filtered to obtain, it is standby；Step 4, it other remaining components will be mixed in addition to bacteria agent, and add filtrate and decoction liquor, magnetic
Power stirs to obtain semi-finished product；Step 5, the pH of semi-finished product is adjusted to 6.2-7.0, dispensed after vacreation, you can.
6. the preparation method of water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the addition of deionized water in step 2
Measure 1.2-3.5 times for bagasse and myotonin gross weight.
7. the preparation method of water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that volume fraction is 80% second in step 3
Alcohol is 1-3.2 times of natto weight.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710847072.3A CN107473846A (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2017-09-19 | A kind of water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201710847072.3A CN107473846A (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2017-09-19 | A kind of water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108530210A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-09-14 | 界首市沃土生物科技有限公司 | A kind of corn planting Water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN112753464A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2021-05-07 | 南京宿根花卉植物园有限公司 | Potting method of gardening negundo chastetree |
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| CN108530210A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-09-14 | 界首市沃土生物科技有限公司 | A kind of corn planting Water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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