CN110330378A - A kind of water-soluble clover dedicated liquid composite foliage fertilizer and its application - Google Patents
A kind of water-soluble clover dedicated liquid composite foliage fertilizer and its application Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110330378A CN110330378A CN201910650045.6A CN201910650045A CN110330378A CN 110330378 A CN110330378 A CN 110330378A CN 201910650045 A CN201910650045 A CN 201910650045A CN 110330378 A CN110330378 A CN 110330378A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- clover
- water
- fertilizer
- soluble
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 241000219793 Trifolium Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 241000219823 Medicago Species 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 235000017587 Medicago sativa ssp. sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000005648 plant growth regulator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)O)C2(C(O)=O)[N+]([O-])=O QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- WHMDKBIGKVEYHS-IYEMJOQQSA-L Zinc gluconate Chemical compound [Zn+2].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O WHMDKBIGKVEYHS-IYEMJOQQSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium molybdate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011609 ammonium molybdate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000018660 ammonium molybdate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229940010552 ammonium molybdate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000010338 boric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229940124274 edetate disodium Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229940099596 manganese sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011702 manganese sulphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000007079 manganese sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;potassium Chemical compound [K].OP(O)(O)=O PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011670 zinc gluconate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000011478 zinc gluconate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229960000306 zinc gluconate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000003698 anagen phase Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L EDTA disodium salt (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OC(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC([O-])=O ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 229960002645 boric acid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229960001781 ferrous sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- APEJMQOBVMLION-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinnamamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 APEJMQOBVMLION-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- JPXCVMIARYLSGU-MQQKCMAXSA-N (2e,4e)-hexa-2,4-dienamide Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C\C(N)=O JPXCVMIARYLSGU-MQQKCMAXSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- SURQXAFEQWPFPV-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SURQXAFEQWPFPV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XFNJVKMNNVCYEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthaleneacetamide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC(=O)N)=CC=CC2=C1 XFNJVKMNNVCYEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 sodium alkyl sulfate Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- AOMUHOFOVNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)dodecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N(CCO)CCO AOMUHOFOVNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940043237 diethanolamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 claims 3
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019750 Crude protein Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 10
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-diethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCO BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016068 Berberis vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000335053 Beta vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 244000118681 Iresine herbstii Species 0.000 description 1
- 101710138460 Leaf protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000004658 Medicago sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010624 Medicago sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010064851 Plant Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020247 cow milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC([O-])=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000021118 plant-derived protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of water-soluble clover dedicated liquid composite foliage fertilizers and its preparation method and application, belong to a kind of crop fertilizer, is made of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, urea, humic acid, citric acid, bamboo vinegar, EDETATE DISODIUM, zinc gluconate, manganese sulfate, ferrous sulfate, ammonium molybdate, boric acid or borax, plant growth regulator, surfactant, water；Foliar fertilizer stoste clear water is diluted 500 times, it is sprayed 2 times in the clover primary growth phase, every time dosage is 100-150mL foliar fertilizer stoste/mu, it is applied to alfalfa, it can promote the sturdy prosperity of clover rhizome, improving clover tillering ability, drought resisting and lodging resistance, alfalfa output can be improved 40-55%, alfalfa stem and leaf crude protein content is significantly improved, the quality of clover is improved.
Description
The invention belongs to fertilizer fields in agricultural for technical field, and in particular to a kind of water-soluble clover dedicated liquid is compound
Foliar fertilizer and its application.
Background technique foliar fertilizer has the characteristics that fertilizer efficiency is high, easily absorbs, and has good effect to the increasing yield and improving quality of crops,
It is had been widely used on crops, fruit tree, vegetables, herbage.Alfalfa (Medicago satival) is that pulse family clover belongs to more
Year raw herbaceous plant, protein, minerals, multivitamin and carrotene rich in alfalfa cauline leaf, especially
Be that content is higher in blade, be the main plant-protein additive of feed, there is the title of " King of Pasture ", be milk cow, beef cattle,
The high-quality careless feed of sheep, pig.Especially clover is high quality forage for cattle-raising, can both improve butterfat percnetage, can also be made
Vitamin content increases in cow's milk, especially liposoluble vitamin.Therefore, the yield and quality of Alfalfa is also increasingly subject to close
Note.Growth of Alfalfa year limit for length, cradle in year using often, the nutrient absorbed from soil is also more, therefore is matched by science
System, the rational application of fertilizer increase nutrient, have significant role to the yield and quality for improving clover.Composite foliage fertilizer both can provide battalion
Support, but can Effective Regulation crop growth and development, be the developing direction of foliar fertilizer.Document (Wang Junping, Zhai Zhixi, He Zhongpei,
Deng, regulating and controlling effect of the DTA-6 to alfalfa crude protein and amino acid content, China Agricultural University's journal, 2003,8 (3): 25-
28) report DTA-6 (diethylamino ethanol caproate) plant growth regulator has a production-increasing function to clover Herbage harvest, and appropriate dose
Amount can increase protein content in alfalfa stem and leaf.Less, patent CN is reported in the research for being exclusively used in the composite foliage fertilizer of clover at present
102731204 B disclose a kind of foliar fertilizer preparation method for promoting acid soil Alfalfa, which uses
In terms of promoting the growth of acid soil alfalfa seedling, but not being improved the qualities such as property of alfalfa protein, amino acid content
Report.The present invention is a kind of water-soluble clover dedicated liquid composite foliage fertilizer, in acid, basic soil alfalfa have
Increasing yield and improving quality effect, it is not disclosed at home and abroad.
Summary of the invention the object of the present invention is to provide it is a kind of promotion alfalfa yield, improve protein content it is water-soluble
Type dedicated liquid composite foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof.Preparation process is simple, at low cost, and effect is good.
Technical scheme is as follows:
Water-soluble clover dedicated liquid composite foliage fertilizer of the present invention, it is composed of the following components, it is shown in Table 1.
1 clover dedicated liquid composite foliage fertilizer component of table
| Ingredient | Parts by weight (%) | Ingredient | Parts by weight (%) |
| Potassium dihydrogen phosphate | 20-30 | Zinc gluconate | 1-2 |
| Urea | 20-30 | Manganese sulfate | 1-2 |
| Humic acid | 5-10 | Ferrous sulfate heptahydrate | 2-4 |
| Citric acid | 1-2 | Ammonium molybdate | 1-2 |
| Bamboo vinegar | 2-5 | Boric acid or borax | 2-3 |
| EDETATE DISODIUM | 5-10 | Plant growth regulatorb | 1-2 |
| Surfactanta | 1-2 | Water | Complement to 100 |
A. surfactant is selected from anionic or nonionic surface active agent, such as sodium alkyl sulfate, alkyl benzene sulphonate
Sodium, lauroyl diethanolamine, coconut oil diethanol amine or fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, effect are the surfaces for reducing solution
Power improves solution in the wetability of leaf surface, is allowed to uniform spread, prevents pearl from falling, and extends solution in the stop of blade surface
Time is to guarantee that clover fully absorbs nutrient.
B. plant growth regulator is selected from following single variety or any two or three of mixture:
Sorb amide betaine
Cinnamamide glycine betaine
Naphthaleneacetamide citrate
The preparation method of the foliar fertilizer are as follows:
(1) aequum citric acid and EDETATE DISODIUM are weighed by formula rate, water is added to be heated to 40-60 DEG C of dissolution.By matching
Square ratio weighs aequum zinc gluconate, manganese sulfate, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate, ammonium molybdate, boric acid or borax, finely ground, is added to
In citric acid and EDETATE SODIUM saline solution, stirring and dissolving can suitably be heated to 40-80 DEG C to improve meltage, obtained solution
A。
(2) aequum potassium dihydrogen phosphate and urea are weighed by formula rate, be dissolved in water, obtained solution B.
(3) aequum humic acid being weighed by formula rate, the KOH that 5-10% is added is neutralized to pH value 6-8, stirring and dissolving,
It is filtered to remove insoluble matter, obtained solution C.
(4) required surfactant is weighed by formula rate, be dissolved in water, obtained solution D.
(5) a certain amount of plant growth regulator (sorb amide betaine, cinnamamide glycine betaine or naphthaleneacetamide are weighed
Citrate any or two kinds, three kinds of mixture) be dissolved in water obtained 100ppm mother liquor, it is diluted according to formula rate amount
To required concentration, obtained solution E.
(6) above-mentioned solution A, B, C, D, E are added in reaction kettle by formula rate, are heated to 40-60 DEG C and are stirred
Uniformly, certain volume is added water to, if there is insoluble matter is then filtered to remove, composite foliage fertilizer stoste is made.It packs and product is made.
The advantages and positive effects of the present invention:
Water-soluble liquid composite foliage fertilizer of the present invention a great number of elements N, P, K according to needed for alfalfa growing, trace elements zn,
Fe, Mn, Mo, B, S, organic nutrition humic acid, citric acid, growth regulating promotor sorb amide betaine, cinnamamide beet
Alkali or naphthaleneacetamide, fungicide bamboo vinegar etc. is at being grouped as.Zn, Fe, Mn, Mo are more sharp by forming chelate with EDTA, citric acid
In plant absorption.Fertilizer of the present invention is applied to alfalfa, can promote the sturdy prosperity of clover rhizome, improves clover tiller energy
Power, drought resisting and lodging resistance improve alfalfa stem and leaf protein content, with unexpected volume increase and improve alfalfa product
The effect of matter.It is especially raw using sorb amide betaine, cinnamamide glycine betaine or naphthaleneacetamide class new type water-solubility plant
Long regulator plays key facilitation to the degeneration-resistant of clover, volume increase and upgrading.Bamboo vinegar has killing to harmful bacteria in soil
Effect can also promote beneficial microorganism in soil to multiply.Foliar fertilizer stoste clear water is diluted 500 times, in lucerne
Mu growth period sprays 2 times, and every time dosage is 100-150mL foliar fertilizer stoste/mu, and 40-54% can be improved in alfalfa output, especially
Gross protein value in alfalfa stem and leaf (being increased to 22-23% by 18.6%) greatly improved, significantly improve the quality of clover.
Clover purchases standard of entering refirigeration regulation: gross protein value >=20% is superfine, and gross protein value >=18% is level-one, crude protein
Matter content >=14% is second level.Gross protein value is per ton high by 400 in 20% or more unit price more below than 20% currently on the market
More than first (RMB).The economic benefit for applying product of the present invention is very significant, and three batches of harvesting can increase income 800-1000 member per acre
(RMB).Water-soluble clover dedicated liquid composite foliage fertilizer of the present invention also has at low cost, pollution-free, safe and convenient to use
Advantage has very high application value and commercialization potentiality.
It should be clear that various transformation and change can be carried out in scope defined by the claims of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following preparation example, method of administration and alfalfa growing situation result can be used to further illustrate the present invention, but unexpectedly
Taste limitation the present invention.
Embodiment 1 is prepared to obtain formula I by 2 component of table.
2 clover dedicated liquid composite foliar fertilizer formula I of table
Embodiment 2 is prepared to obtain formula II by 3 component of table.
3 clover dedicated liquid composite foliar fertilizer formula II of table
Embodiment 3 is prepared to obtain formula III by 4 component of table.
4 clover dedicated liquid composite foliar fertilizer formula III of table
Embodiment 4 is prepared to obtain formula IV by 5 component of table.
5 clover dedicated liquid composite foliar fertilizer formula IV of table
Embodiment 5, application method: foliar fertilizer stoste clear water is diluted 500 times, sprays 2 in the alfalfa growing phase
Time, first pass carries out foliage-spray in clover height of seedling 10-12cm, sprays again after two weeks for second time.Every time dosage is 100-
150mL foliar fertilizer stoste/mu.It sprays the small no rainwater weather of selection wind to carry out, artificial spraying can be carried out with sprayer in whole day
Even sprinkling, mechanical work are preferably selected to carry out later for 4 points in the afternoon, be fractureed to prevent clover stem.
Embodiment 6 has carried out influence test of the foliar fertilizer of the present invention to alfalfa output and protein content.Test site is
The five Shen town village Xin Ying alfalfa field of Inner Mongol Tuoketuo County selects the uniform first planting alfalfa of growing way, by 5 method of embodiment
It is sprayed, each kind of test area is 0.5 mu, is compareed with fresh water spraying, and output statistics is fresh grass, in alfalfa stem and leaf
Thick protein measurement is measured according to GB/6432-94 with KJELTE2100 kelvin nitrogen auto analyzer.Test result is listed in table 6.
6 alfalfa output of table and gross protein value test data
| Yield (kg) | Rate of growth (%) | Gross protein value (%) | Thick protein gaining rate (%) | |
| Formula I | 300.5 | 54.5 | 22.2 | 19.4 |
| It is formulated II | 274.0 | 40.9 | 23.0 | 23.7 |
| Formula III | 281.5 | 44.7 | 22.4 | 20.4 |
| Clear water | 194.5 | -- | 18.6 | -- |
It can be seen that water-soluble clover dedicated liquid composite foliage fertilizer of the present invention, can greatly improve the yield and product of clover
Matter.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of water-soluble clover dedicated liquid composite foliage fertilizer, the foliar fertilizer is by potassium dihydrogen phosphate, urea, humic acid, lemon
Lemon acid, bamboo vinegar, EDETATE DISODIUM, zinc gluconate, manganese sulfate, ferrous sulfate, ammonium molybdate, boric acid or borax, plant growth tune
Save agent, surfactant, water composition, it is characterised in that: the dosage of the foliar fertilizer each component is following (by weight percentage):
The surfactant is selected from anionic or nonionic surface active agent, such as sodium alkyl sulfate, alkyl benzene sulphonate
Sodium, lauroyl diethanolamine, coconut oil diethanol amine or fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, effect are the surfaces for reducing solution
Power improves solution in the wetability of leaf surface, is allowed to uniform spread, prevents pearl from falling, and extends solution in the stop of blade surface
Time is to guarantee that clover fully absorbs nutrient.
The plant growth regulator is selected from following single variety or any two or three of mixture:
Sorb amide betaine
Cinnamamide glycine betaine
Naphthaleneacetamide citrate
2. the preparation method of water-soluble clover dedicated liquid composite foliage fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
It states the preparation method of foliar fertilizer and steps are as follows:
(1) aequum citric acid and EDETATE DISODIUM are weighed by formula rate, water is added to be heated to 40-60 DEG C of dissolution.By recipe ratio
Example weighs aequum zinc gluconate, manganese sulfate, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate, ammonium molybdate, boric acid or borax, finely ground, is added to lemon
In acid and EDETATE SODIUM saline solution, stirring and dissolving can suitably be heated to 40-80 DEG C to improve meltage, obtained solution A.
(2) aequum potassium dihydrogen phosphate and urea are weighed by formula rate, be dissolved in water, obtained solution B.
(3) aequum humic acid is weighed by formula rate, the KOH that 5-10% is added is neutralized to pH value 6-8, stirring and dissolving, filtering
Remove insoluble matter, obtained solution C.
(4) required surfactant is weighed by formula rate, be dissolved in water, obtained solution D.
(5) a certain amount of plant growth regulator (sorb amide betaine, cinnamamide glycine betaine or naphthaleneacetamide lemon are weighed
Hydrochlorate any or two kinds, three kinds of mixture) be dissolved in water obtained 100ppm mother liquor, institute is diluted to according to formula rate amount
Need concentration, obtained solution E.
(6) above-mentioned solution A, B, C, D, E are added in reaction kettle by formula rate, are heated to 40-60 DEG C and are uniformly mixed,
Certain volume is added water to, if there is insoluble matter is then filtered to remove, composite foliage fertilizer stoste is made.It packs and product is made.
3. the purposes of water-soluble clover dedicated liquid composite foliage fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Foliar fertilizer is used as the fertilizer for promoting alfalfa growing.
4. the application of water-soluble clover dedicated liquid composite foliage fertilizer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: will be described
Foliar fertilizer stoste with clear water dilute 500 times, sprayed 2 times in the alfalfa growing phase, first pass is carried out in clover height of seedling 10-12cm
Foliage-spray, sprays for second time again after two weeks.Every time dosage is 100-150mL foliar fertilizer stoste/mu.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2019102368345 | 2019-03-27 | ||
| CN201910236834 | 2019-03-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110330378A true CN110330378A (en) | 2019-10-15 |
Family
ID=68145833
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910650045.6A Pending CN110330378A (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2019-07-18 | A kind of water-soluble clover dedicated liquid composite foliage fertilizer and its application |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110330378A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111386879A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-07-10 | 罗有海 | In-tree culture method of dragon fruit fattening stock |
| CN112450216A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-09 | 上海市园林科学规划研究院 | Spray agent for magnolia denudata and preparation and use methods thereof |
| CN115611680A (en) * | 2022-09-09 | 2023-01-17 | 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所农业资源研究中心 | Special multifunctional compound agent for alfalfa in cold and dry areas and use method of special multifunctional compound agent |
| CN115636703A (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2023-01-24 | 四川科宏达集团有限责任公司 | Stabilizer for amino acid fertilizer and application thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1669996A (en) * | 2005-04-13 | 2005-09-21 | 甄军 | Highly effective multielement compound foliage fertilizer and production method thereof |
| CN1778773A (en) * | 2005-10-17 | 2006-05-31 | 浙江林学院 | Liquid fertilizer with pyroligneous liquor and oxalacetic liquor and production thereof |
| CN100421562C (en) * | 2004-10-08 | 2008-10-01 | 浙江林学院 | Method for preparing plant nutrient preservative agent of bamboo vinegar liquid |
| CN103694128A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-02 | 青岛科技大学 | Beet alkaline plant growth regulator containing sorbic acid amide groups |
| CN103694129A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-02 | 青岛科技大学 | Beet alkaline plant growth regulator containing cinnamamide groups |
-
2019
- 2019-07-18 CN CN201910650045.6A patent/CN110330378A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100421562C (en) * | 2004-10-08 | 2008-10-01 | 浙江林学院 | Method for preparing plant nutrient preservative agent of bamboo vinegar liquid |
| CN1669996A (en) * | 2005-04-13 | 2005-09-21 | 甄军 | Highly effective multielement compound foliage fertilizer and production method thereof |
| CN1778773A (en) * | 2005-10-17 | 2006-05-31 | 浙江林学院 | Liquid fertilizer with pyroligneous liquor and oxalacetic liquor and production thereof |
| CN103694128A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-02 | 青岛科技大学 | Beet alkaline plant growth regulator containing sorbic acid amide groups |
| CN103694129A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-02 | 青岛科技大学 | Beet alkaline plant growth regulator containing cinnamamide groups |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 段留生，等: "《作物化学控制原理与技术》", 31 January 2005, 中国农业大学出版社 * |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111386879A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-07-10 | 罗有海 | In-tree culture method of dragon fruit fattening stock |
| CN111386879B (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2022-05-27 | 罗有海 | In-tree culture method of dragon fruit fattening stock |
| CN112450216A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-09 | 上海市园林科学规划研究院 | Spray agent for magnolia denudata and preparation and use methods thereof |
| CN112450216B (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2022-03-22 | 上海市园林科学规划研究院 | Spray agent for magnolia denudata and preparation and use methods thereof |
| CN115611680A (en) * | 2022-09-09 | 2023-01-17 | 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所农业资源研究中心 | Special multifunctional compound agent for alfalfa in cold and dry areas and use method of special multifunctional compound agent |
| CN115611680B (en) * | 2022-09-09 | 2024-05-17 | 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所农业资源研究中心 | Multifunctional compound agent special for alfalfa in cold and dry regions and application method of multifunctional compound agent |
| CN115636703A (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2023-01-24 | 四川科宏达集团有限责任公司 | Stabilizer for amino acid fertilizer and application thereof |
| CN115636703B (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2024-03-12 | 成都科宏达化学有限责任公司 | Stabilizer for amino acid fertilizer and application thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103396232B (en) | Biological fertilizer | |
| CN110330378A (en) | A kind of water-soluble clover dedicated liquid composite foliage fertilizer and its application | |
| US5597400A (en) | Methods and compositions for enhancing carbon fixation in plants | |
| CN102167634B (en) | Oligosaccharide-containing foliar fertilizer composite and application thereof | |
| CN101250075B (en) | Ginseng foliar fertilizer | |
| CN110240518A (en) | A kind of high-efficiency multi-function plant leaf surface sprays hyperconcetration fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104860742A (en) | Fruit and vegetable crop multielement organic liquid fertilizer and producing method thereof | |
| CN107935747A (en) | A kind of high-efficiency compound foliar fertilizer | |
| CN103483069A (en) | All-nutrition type liquid fertilizer | |
| CN102775251A (en) | Water-soluble humic acid grape special fertilizer and production method thereof | |
| CN101172903A (en) | Plant source disease-resistant foliage fertilizer and method for producing the same | |
| CN105777263A (en) | Water-soluble fertilizer containing alginate and various nutrients and preparation method of water-soluble fertilizer | |
| CN105036851A (en) | Special liquid water flush fertilizer for potatoes and preparation method for special liquid water flush fertilizer for potatoes | |
| CN105859421A (en) | Rice functional foliage fertilizer formulation and preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN107129403A (en) | A kind of fruit special foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN110105108A (en) | One planting fruit-trees set meal Water soluble fertilizer and its application | |
| CN109438048A (en) | A kind of quality-improving special foliar fertilizer and preparation method and application suitable for wheat | |
| US20170280723A1 (en) | Weed Control and Fertilizer | |
| CN103588542A (en) | High-efficient active water-soluble fertilizer containing humic acid and preparation method of same | |
| CN102746057A (en) | Plant composite foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107285950A (en) | A kind of liquid organic water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105481560A (en) | Multifunctional organic water soluble fertilizer resisting plant diseases and insect pests and preparation method thereof | |
| CN111763115B (en) | Fertilizer synergist and preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN105175092A (en) | Liquid leaf fertilizer containing various plant extracts including alginic acid, preparation method for liquid leaf fertilizer and application method of liquid leaf fertilizer | |
| CN105503404A (en) | Special organic water-soluble fertilizer for tea trees and preparation method of organic water-soluble fertilizer |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20191015 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |