CN1458566A - Chinese character plain code input method - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to one configuration code Chinese character input method for inputting Chinese characters in the GBK Chinese character library. The coding rules include classifying Chinese character strokes into 5 categories, 25 two-stroke combinations corresponding to 25 letter keys separately; coding each Chinese character in three codes based on its 3 two-stroke combinations and one tailing double-spelling letter, except all the first order Chinese characters; coding each word in four codes; and coding over 250 simplified code Chinese characters input through only one click and over 2500 simplified code words input through only two clicks.

Description

Chinese character plain code input method

The present invention is relevant with the Chinese character input method of computing machine, is to adopt the stroke of Chinese character to carry out Methods for Coding to import Chinese character, and be a kind of font code input method.

Existing input method of Chinese character, the overwhelming majority encodes at 6763 Chinese characters among the GB GB2312-80, for the input rule of the big Chinese character base of GBK seldom, and, how because of input rule complexity or rare Chinese character pronunciation difficulty, actual use very difficult.

The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of coded message few and easily get, coding rule is simple and the font code input method that is easy to grasp, the Chinese character input that is used for solving the big Chinese character base of GBK does not influence the Chinese character among the GB2312-80 and the normal input of vocabulary thereof again.

The present invention is achieved in that

1, the characteristics of Chinese character:

First characteristics: Chinese character is formed by some stroke combination.We reduce five classes to stroke, and represent with its " class-mark ":

The first kind (1): " horizontal stroke " from left to right;

From the lower-left to upper right " choosing ";

Second class (2): " erecting " from the top down;

The 3rd class (3): from upper right " casting aside (point) " to left down;

The 4th class (4): from upper left " pressing down (point) " to the bottom right;

The 5th class (5): the stroke of all bands " folding ".Like this, any two strokes can constitute 11,12,13......53,54,55 totally two ten five kinds of combinations.As row number, second class-mark is divided into five of five rows, every rows as item with these combinations with the class-mark of the first stroke of these stroke combination for we, be arranged on 25 English alphabet keys of keyboard (seeing accompanying drawing), and with the code of this letter as respective combination; The code that a remaining English alphabet " N " is then drawn as single.

Second characteristic is: most of Chinese characters all are to be formed by some Hanzi components (comprising character formation component) " amalgamation ", form certain " level " structure.According to the relative position relation of their amalgamations, we about or the calling of amalgamation " arrange type " up and down, being called of inside and outside amalgamation " comprising type ".Rather than amalgamation in a manner described or non-amalgamation, then be called " single type ".

2, the coding rule of Chinese character Liu code inputting method is as follows:

(1) coding of Chinese character is made up of three codes.

To the Chinese character that is put together, we are divided into two parts to it by level: the arrange type Chinese character is made first with the rule of " have word to get big word, the first floor got in no word ".For example, " capital " word, being divided into from top to bottom is three layers, one, two layer does not constitute a word, so ground floor " Tou " is just got by first; " dawn " word then should be got " happiness " and be first, can not get " Ji " or " scholar ".To comprising the type Chinese character then from constituting the stroke of " comprising ", be divided into " bag " and " by wrapping " two parts, contain the first sum of first that is.In the Chinese character that is put together,, then put down one deck under if run into and the irrelevant separate single stroke of preceding one deck.For example, " old " word, the first sum of is " Shu ", should can be regarded as one deck with " day "; And after the end pen " " of " dawn " word puts down one deck under, then separately as second portion.

Behind the word separated into two parts, get two on two of first and second portion two and tail (when the stroke of second portion is less than four, two and two on tail can repeat to take same unicursal), altogether three " two ", three codings that code promptly is this word of its correspondence.But in comprising the word of type, head, the end pen first that coexists is arranged, waits word as " state, plant, formula, district ", for guaranteeing code fetch according to stroke order, we with two of this word with two on tail as one yard and trigram, second code then is defined as " N ".

Two on two and a tail got in the Chinese character of single type, obtains first and second code.We stipulate: the 3rd code is with second code.

Like this, just can in " prompt window ", search required Chinese character after importing three sign indicating numbers, and " by number " imports this word (needing page turning when surpassing ten with code word).Putting in order of Chinese character be, the first-level Chinese characters of GB GB2312-80 formerly, the Chinese characters of level 2 after, other words among the GBK then come at last.

Except that first-level Chinese characters, all have pronunciation behind each word by Two bors d's oeuveres (code is seen accompanying drawing) mark.

(3) coding of phrase is a first sign indicating number of getting each word successively, four yards of every speech.During four yards of less thaies, supply in proper order with two yards of last word, trigram again.

(4) brevity code: each code all can be arranged ten " everyday characters " with sign indicating number headed by this yard, as the brevity code word; The combination of any two codes also can arrange ten to be combined as preceding two yards " common phrase " with this, as the brevity code speech.About more than 250 brevity code words and more than 2500 brevity code speech are so just arranged.

(5) with "? " as the query key of searching individual character or phrase.

The present invention has following advantage:

1, the Chinese character information of coding usefulness has only been used stroke and font, and the code kind is few, and extracting rule is simple; " two combinations " adopted is distributed on the keyboard regularly by five rows, five, comes into plain view, so easily learn, easy-to-use, solved the Chinese character input problem of big Chinese character base preferably.

2, the encoding scheme of this input method if be used as the sequencing schemes of Chinese dictionary, can not read sound or is hard to tell radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries " difficult searching " problem to occur with regard to having again, and non-common in addition word all has pronunciation, has more increased practicality.Like this, can with the input method of Chinese character with look into the word method and unite two into one, more help applying of this method.

3, owing to adopted the method for " window shows word; by number input ", not only arranged more than 250 brevity code word and more than 2500 brevity code speech, and, because of whole code capacity has enlarged 10 times, can arrange more phrase, guarantee various phrases all " complete ", also form the condition made, make " being input as the master " become possibility with phrase for user oneself increases the special term that needs.These have all improved the input speed of Chinese character widely.In addition, first-level Chinese characters all comes homepage basically, can not feel inconvenience because of character library strengthens to the input of general article.

" code table " of the present invention is as follows:

Code	A	?B	??C	??D	??E	??F	?G	?H	?I	?J	?K	??L	??M
														Stroke	45	?51	??53	??43	??33	??42	?41	?11	?23	?12	?13	??14	??15
Phonetic	a	?ian	??ao	??ang	??e	??iang ??uang	?in	??en	??(zh) ????i	?un ?ün	?iu	??ou	??uan ??üan
														Code	N	?O	??P	??Q	??R	??S	?T	??U	??V	?W	?X	??Y	??Z
Stroke	Single	?24	??25	??35	??32	??44	?31	??22	??52	?34	?54	??21	??55
														Phonetic	an	?o ?uo	??ong ??iong	??ei	??er ??ie	??ia ??ua	?eng	??(ch) ????u	??(sh) ????u	?ui ?üe	?uai ?iao	??ing	??ai

Accompanying drawing of the present invention: Liu's sign indicating number code figure (attached)

Embodiments of the invention are as follows:

1, individual character: " in "--PJJ;

" state "--PNG;

" one "--NNN;

" OK "--EHM.

2, phrase: " China "--PPNG;

" computing machine "--ATJQ;

" coding rule "--ZKHP;

" Liu's code inputting method "--GKMW.

3, brevity code: the A--quilt, it, should, card, please, allowing, who comments, and wishes opinion;

KJ--needs, and success is not general, destroy, and the zone,

Cost, organic, major issue, Chengdu.

Claims (6)

1, Chinese character Liu code inputting method is characterized in that Chinese character coding rule is as follows:

(1) Chinese character is formed by some stroke combination, and we are divided into five classes according to the direction of wieling the pen that stroke is write with stroke, and represent with class-mark:

The first kind (1): " horizontal stroke " from left to right,

From the lower-left to upper right " choosing ",

Second class (2): " erecting " from the top down,

The 3rd class (3): from " casting aside (point) " of upper right lower-left,

The 4th class (4): from upper left " pressing down (point) " to the bottom right,

The 5th class (5): the stroke of all bands " folding ", like this, any two can constitute 11,12,13......53,54,55 totally two ten five kinds of combinations, class-mark with the first stroke is " row number " again, second class-mark is " item ", divides five five of rows to be arranged in regularly on 25 English alphabet keys of keyboard, and is code with the corresponding letters, left in the code that a letter " N " is then drawn as single

Most of Chinese characters are formed by some parts (comprising character formation component) " amalgamation ", we are according to the relative position of amalgamation, these Chinese characters be divided into by about or carry out up and down " arrange type " of amalgamation and " comprising type " of inside and outside amalgamation, the Chinese character that is not amalgamation in a manner described or non-amalgamation then is called single type

(2) coding rule of individual character is: a word trigram, to the Chinese character that is put together by amalgamation direction separated into two parts, the arrange type Chinese character is made first by the rule of " having word to get big word; the first floor got in no word ", comprise the type Chinese character and then word is divided into " bag " and " by wrapping " two parts from the stroke that formation comprises structure, wherein contain the first sum of first that is, get two on two of first and second portion two and tail then, corresponding three codings that code promptly is this word, but comprise in the type-word first, the tail pen first that coexists, for keeping the correct order of strokes observed in calligraphy, we get two on two and a tail respectively as first yard and trigram, and second yard be defined as " N ", and two on two and a tail then got in the single type Chinese character, obtains first, second yard, and the trigram regulation is with second yard, except that first-level Chinese characters, all have Two bors d's oeuveres phonetic notation (seeing code table) behind each word

(3) coding rule of phrase is: get earlier each word successively first yard, four yards of every speech when not enough, are supplied with two yards of the last character, trigram.

2, according to right 1 described method, it is characterized in that the series arrangement of Chinese character by other Chinese characters among first-level Chinese characters, the Chinese characters of level 2 and the GBK of GB GB2312-80, when with code word if above ten, then search the Chinese character of back with the method for page turning.

3, according to claim 1 and 2 described methods, after it is characterized in that simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable process optimal combination with the Chinese phonetic alphabet, mode by subregion, grouping is arranged on 26 English alphabet keys of keyboard in an orderly manner, obtain the double spelling code of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, except that zh, ch, sh do the code with i, u, v respectively, all the other initial consonants are then corresponding one by one with English alphabet keys.

4, according to claim 1 and 2 described methods, it is characterized in that with "? " key can replace 2,3,4 yards to search individual character or phrase as query key.

5, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that each code all arranged ten " brevity code words " with sign indicating number headed by it, and per two code combinations have all arranged ten to be combined as preceding two yards " brevity code speech " with this.

6, according to claim 1 and 2 described methods, it is characterized in that code table is as follows: Code ??A ??B ??C ??D ??E ??F ??G ??H ??I ??J ??K ??L ??M Stroke ??45 ??51 ??53 ??43 ??33 ??42 ??41 ??11 ??23 ??12 ??13 ??14 ??15 Phonetic ??a ??ian ??ao ??ang ??e ??iang ??uang ??in ??en ??(zh) ??i ??un ??ün ??iu ??ou ??uan ??üan Code ??N ??O ??P ??Q ??R ??S ??T ??U ??V ??W ??X ??Y ??Z Stroke Single ??24 ??25 ??35 ??32 ??44 ??31 ??22 ??52 ??34 ??54 ??21 ??55 Phonetic ??an ??o ??uo ??ong ??iong ??ei ??er ??ie ??ia ??ua ??eng ?(ch) ??u ?(sh) ??u ??ui ??üe ??uai ??iao ??ing ??ai

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