CN1328282A - Chinese-character 'Natural code', input method - Google Patents
Chinese-character 'Natural code', input method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1328282A CN1328282A CN 00113010 CN00113010A CN1328282A CN 1328282 A CN1328282 A CN 1328282A CN 00113010 CN00113010 CN 00113010 CN 00113010 A CN00113010 A CN 00113010A CN 1328282 A CN1328282 A CN 1328282A
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Abstract
A Chinese-character "natural code" input method features that each Chinese character is coded by its initial consonant (consonant code), vowel (vowel code), its first and last strokes (page code) and additional page code (any of 26 English letter keys). Its advantages are easy mastering, low duplicate code rate and simple rule.
Description
The present invention is relevant with Chinese character input method, and is especially relevant with the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable double-spelling Chinese character input method with the initial consonant of Chinese characters phonetic.
Existing Chinese character double-spelling Chinese character input method stipulates that each initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable respectively replace with a letter (or individual symbols).Thereby as long as keystroke can be squeezed into the pronunciation of a Chinese character for twice.Do not have initial consonant to have only the Chinese character of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable for those, want two keys to squeeze into behind introduction zero initial notion and the code yet.Method is simple and easy, but repeated code is too many, and Chinese character input efficiency is low." king's sign indicating number " input method is with the shape coding of Chinese character, and repeated code is few, but the coding rule complexity is used inconvenience.
It is simple and easy to the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of coding rule, and the masses of being convenient to accept to spread education use, and repeated code is few, the natural code imput method of the Chinese character that input efficiency is high.
The present invention is achieved in that
The Chinese-character ' Natural code ' input method, Chinese character coding rule is as follows: the coding of (1) each Chinese character comprises initial consonant and each sound sign indicating number and rhythm sign indicating number that constitutes as code with the English alphabet keys on the computer keyboard of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of this word, and the page number that constitutes by the first sum of and last pen of this word, the page number composed as follows:
The direction of wieling the pen according to Chinese-character writing is divided into five classes with stroke:
The first kind: " horizontal stroke " from left to right;
From the lower-left to upper right " choosing ";
Second class: " erecting " from the top down;
The 3rd class: from upper right " left-falling stroke " and " apostrophe " to left down:
The 4th class: from upper left " right-falling stroke " and " right-falling stroke point " to the bottom right;
The 5th class: the stroke of all band turnovers, and then with 5 classes the first sum of and 5 classes end pen is combined into 11,12 ... 54,55 totally 25 page numbers, respectively with 25 English alphabet keys on the computer keyboard as code, the order of coding is first yard---the sound sign indicating number, and second yard---rhythm sign indicating number, trigram---the page number, in addition, in 26 English alphabet keys on the keyboard any one can be used as the 4th yard---and the code of attached sheet sign indicating number, each sign indicating number all can be default
(2) coding rule of individual character is: each Chinese character is formed coding by the order of " sound sign indicating number+rhythm sign indicating number+page number ", trigram one word,
(3) coding rule of phrase is: the first sign indicating number of each word imported earlier successively in each phrase, and four yard one speech during four yards of less thaies, added second yard, the trigram of the last character, until supplying four yards.
Only arrange ten phonetically similar words on each page number, and four yard one word of 28 rare Chinese characters regulations of the unisonance that has more, arrange N key on the keyboard as the code of attached sheet sign indicating number, noiseless or not have the rhythm word be its trigram with the attached sheet sign indicating number in addition, still be three code words.
" ` " key of keyboard is decided to be query key.
Each letter on the keyboard except that A, O, has all been arranged ten " everyday characters " with sign indicating number headed by it, and is code with it, as " one-level brevity code word ".
From two identical words groups of first, second yard, select ten " common phrase " conducts " secondary brevity code speech ", only with these two yards as code.
" char " is arranged in the A key, various " graphical symbols " are arranged in the O key.And in candidate window, pointed out step by step.
Code table is as follows:
| Code | Initial consonant | Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable | Page number | Code | Initial consonant | Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable | Page number |
| ????A | ????a | ????54 | ????N | ????n | ????an | (attached) | |
| ????B | ????b | ????ian | ????15 | ????O | ????o ????uo | ????42 | |
| ????C | ????c | ????ao | ????35 | ????P | ????p | ???ong ???iong | ????52 |
| ????D | ????d | ????ang | ????34 | ????Q | ????q | ????ei | ????53 |
| ????E | ????e | ????33 | ????R | ????r | ????er ????ie | ????23 | |
| ????F | ????f | ??uang ??iang | ????24 | ????S | ????s | ????ua ????ia | ????44 |
| ????G | ????g | ????in | ????14 | ????T | ????t | ????ing | ????13 |
| ????H | ????h | ????en | ????11 | ????U | ????ch | ????u | ????22 |
| ????I | ????zh | ????i | ????32 | ????V | ????sh | ????ü | ????25 |
| ????J | ????j | ????un ????ün | ????21 | ????W | ????w | ????ui ????üe | ????43 |
| ????K | ???k | ???iu | ????31 | ????X | ???x | ????uai ????iao | ????45 |
| ????L | ???l | ???ou | ????41 | ????Y | ???y | ????eng | ????12 |
| ????M | ???m | ???uan ???üan | ????51 | ????Z | ???z | ????ai | ????55 |
The present invention has following advantage:
1, coding rule is easy to learn, " one day, association never forgot in the life ".
Use input method of the present invention and only need accomplish " 0 ", " 1 ", " 2 ".
" 0 " is meant " can read and can write " Chinese character, and this is the basic demand of China's universal education, no matter whether you use the present invention, you answer " natural " to have this ability.Therefore, we name the present invention and are " natural sign indicating number ".This shows does not need you additionally to go to grasp some artificial rules.Otherwise, behind popularization the present invention, can play the effect of " standard pronunciation ", " standardized form of Chinese charcters ", improve the enthusiasm of children's learning Chinese phonetic and computer utility, for enlarging ken, they provide important means.Simultaneously, this is to popularizing Beijing pronunciation and correct writing Chinese characters all will play positive impetus.
" 1 " is meant and grasps a table---" code table ".The code that has comprised sound sign indicating number, rhythm sign indicating number and the page number on this table.Wherein, individual character initial consonant and keyboard---corresponding, double word initial consonant Zh, Ch, Sh replace with I, U, V respectively.To simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is that the center is divided into three big zones with A, E, O then, again the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that is associated is put together in each zone.As for the page number then is the height of considering frequency of utilization, enlarges by the inhour annular and arranges.Grasped these arrangement regulations and just can remember " code table " as early as possible.
" 2 " are meant and learn two rules by heart.Article one, be coding rule: " sound is paginated ", " first earlier benefit two or three ".Another is that " symbol " arranges rule: " character A band ", " icon 0 band ".
2, based on speech, easy to use.
Many input methods are arranged now for fear of repeated code, often lost some phrases commonly used, and establish the phrase that some seldom use at the idle bit place; Perhaps enlarge code capacity, cause the difficult usefulness of difficult note with the way that increases number of symbols.In fact, should go to see dialectically,, can only influence input speed on the contrary with individual character group speech because some common phrases do not have to coincident code problem.The present invention allows repeated code, therefrom selects with interior (in the candidate window) but be controlled at ten again, and this is for amateur typing person, and its input speed is to go up thinking speed by eye.So just be equivalent to code capacity has been enlarged ten times, make in your dictionary " complete ", it is handy to use.All can arrange ten brevity code words still more among the present invention on each key, so just can both arrange up basically, significantly reduce stroke " single word " between conjunction in the sentence and the speech.In addition, in a sense, the sequence number in the candidate window added in trigram one word, constitutes " four yard one word ", can not be the repeated code word just, and repeated code word so in the present invention is present with regard to only less than 30 rare Chinese character.
3, code capacity is big, can hold the more information resource, has created precondition for the present invention further enlarges usable range.Inserted character and icon at present, treat that now this version is promoted substantially after, can further enlarge Hanzi font library, increase vocabulary, perhaps do " simplified and traditional unification " etc.In addition, because code capacity is big, making the application personnel of different specialties go to increase specialized vocabulary voluntarily becomes possibility, and the present invention can serve the people of different demands better like this, become their cause and live in the competent assistant.
Following is accompanying drawing of the present invention:
Fig. 1 is a key bitmap of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a code table of the present invention.
Following is embodiments of the invention:
Coding rule:
1. individual character: " sound is paginated ".Be each Chinese character all by the combination of " sound sign indicating number+rhythm sign indicating number+page number ", trigram one word.If do not have sound sign indicating number, rhythm sign indicating number, still press Chinese phonetic alphabet rule, make it default.
The word sound of each word, font are all by " Xinhua dictionary " standard in addition.
The page number is to be made of the first sum of and last pen that is easy to extract most in the Chinese character ideographic information.Then can be divided into some " pages or leaves " (corresponding to " candidate window ") to phonetically similar word after adding the page number, therefrom select the Chinese character of needs again, solve the inconvenience that phonetically similar word needs repeatedly page turning to search in the double-spelling Chinese character input method.
The first sum of and 5 classes end pen is combined into 11 with 5 classes, 12 ... 54,55 totally 25 " pages or leaves ", every page can be held ten phonetically similar words, use 25 keys as code (seeing code table) respectively, surplus next " N " key is used to arrange about 28 rare Chinese characters of the super page or leaf of unisonance as attached sheet sign indicating number (the 4th yard), and allows some leeway for next step increases the Chinese character sum.
For example, " my god "---TNG (14 pages)
" so "---RND (34 pages)
" sign indicating number "---MAH (11 pages)
2. phrase: " first earlier mend two or three ".Be the first sign indicating number that each word all imported earlier successively in any phrase, second yard, the trigram (then letting alone default when not having) of the last character added in four yard one speech during four yards of less thaies.
For example, " safety "---PNL (" peace " word no third sign indicating number)
" computing machine "---JSJI
" coding rule "---BMGZ
" Liu's code inputting method "---LMVR
3. query key: " ` " key that choosing is seldom used is query key.But can not be used in first yard.
4. brevity code: in order to improve input speed, each key has all been arranged ten " high frequency word " (A, O have arrangement in addition) with sign indicating number headed by it.In addition, in two identical words groups of first sign indicating number, also can select ten " common phrases " only with two first yard as brevity code.So just basically formed " one yard ", " trigram " is used for individual character, " two yards ", " four yards " are used for the general layout of phrase, have made full use of the brevity code resource.
For example, " N "---the peace, can, that, you, year, interior, male, women, difficult, southern.
" IG "---China, merely, by all means, this, whole, subjective, directly perceived, regular,
Treatment, worker.
5. symbol: in actual applications, often need some characters of input and graphical symbol, this has only usefulness " region-position code " input method to solve.But when specifically using, must need " region-position code " code table, otherwise will in thousands of character, go for some characters, look for a needle in a haystack really.Therefore, though many computing machines have been installed " region-position code ", do not perform practically no function because of there being code table.For this reason, we utilize A, characteristics that O two key words are few (coding rule input still press in the Chinese character in A, the O key), character (as the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of Chinese character, Chinese phonetic alphabet, various foreign letters etc.) is arranged in the A key, various graphical symbols (comprising mathematic sign) are arranged in the O key.And guiding step by step in window, be convenient to search all kinds of symbols.
For example, " A " key---1: Chinese character radicals; 2: phonetic alphabet; 3: Russion letter; 4: Greek alphabet ..., use a, b, c, d successively ... sequential search: promptly " Chinese character radicals " is arranged in aa, and " phonetic alphabet " are arranged in ab, and " Russion letter " is arranged in ac, and " Greek alphabet " is arranged in ad ...
Claims (7)
1. Chinese-character ' Natural code ' input method, it is characterized in that Chinese character coding rule is as follows: the coding of (1) each Chinese character comprises initial consonant and each sound sign indicating number and rhythm sign indicating number that constitutes as code with the English alphabet keys on the computer keyboard of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of this word, and the page number that constitutes by the first sum of and last pen of this word, the composition rule of the page number is as follows:
The direction of wieling the pen according to Chinese-character writing is divided into five classes with stroke:
The first kind: " horizontal stroke " from left to right;
From the lower-left to upper right " choosing ";
Second class: " erecting " from the top down;
The 3rd class: from upper right " left-falling stroke " and " apostrophe " to left down;
The 4th class: from upper left " right-falling stroke " and " right-falling stroke point " to the bottom right;
The 5th class: the stroke of all band turnovers, and then with 5 classes the first sum of and 5 classes end pen is combined into 11,12 ... 54,55 totally 25 page numbers, respectively with 25 English alphabet keys on the computer keyboard as code, the order of coding is first yard---the sound sign indicating number, and second yard---rhythm sign indicating number, trigram---the page number, in addition, in 26 English alphabet keys on the keyboard any one can be used as the 4th yard---and the code of attached sheet sign indicating number, each sign indicating number all can be default
(2) coding rule of individual character is: each Chinese character is formed coding by the order of " sound sign indicating number+rhythm sign indicating number+page number ", trigram one word,
(3) coding rule of phrase is: the first sign indicating number of each word imported earlier successively in each phrase, and four yard one speech during four yards of less thaies, added second yard, the trigram of the last character, until supplying four yards.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that only arranging on each page number ten phonetically similar words, and four yard one word of 28 rare Chinese character regulations of the unisonance that has more, N key on the arrangement keyboard is as the code of attached sheet sign indicating number, in addition, noiseless or not have the rhythm word be its trigram with the attached sheet sign indicating numbers, still be three code words.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that " ` " key of keyboard is decided to be query key.
4. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that each letter on the keyboard, except that A, O, has all arranged ten " everyday characters " with sign indicating number headed by it, and is code with it, as " one-level brevity code word ".
5. method according to claim 4 is characterized in that selecting ten " common phrase " conducts " secondary brevity code speech " from two identical words groups of first, second yard, only with these two yards as code.
6. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that " char " is arranged in the A key, and various " graphical symbols " are arranged in 0 key.And in candidate window, pointed out step by step.
7. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that code table is as follows:
Code Initial consonant Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable Page number Code Initial consonant Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable Page number
????A ????a ????54 ????N ????n ????an (attached)
????B ????b ????ian ????15 ????O ????o ????uo ????42
????C ????c ????ao ????35 ????P ????p ????ong ????iong ????52
????D ????d ????ang ????34 ????Q ????q ????ei ????53
????E ????e ????33 ????R ????r ????er ????ie ????23
????F ????f ??uang ??iang ????24 ????S ????s ????ua ????ia ????44
????G ????g ????in ????14 ????T ????t ????ing ????13
????H ????h ????en ????11 ????U ????ch ????u ????22
????I ????zh ????i ????32 ????V ????sh ????ü ????25
????J ????j ????un ????ün ????21 ????W ????w ????ui ????üe ????43
????K ????k ????iu ????31 ????X ????x ????uai ????iao ????45
????L ????1 ????ou ????41 ????Y ????y ????eng ????12
????M ????m ????uan ????üan ????51 ????Z ????z ????ai ????55
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00113010 CN1328282A (en) | 2000-06-12 | 2000-06-12 | Chinese-character 'Natural code', input method |
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| CN 00113010 CN1328282A (en) | 2000-06-12 | 2000-06-12 | Chinese-character 'Natural code', input method |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104571590A (en) * | 2015-01-03 | 2015-04-29 | 王剑波 | Chinese character input system for touch screen device |
| CN107229352A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-10-03 | 代志秋 | The input method that general specification Chinese character is spelt with part |
| CN111796692A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-10-20 | 合肥埃米特信息技术有限公司 | Chinese character input method |
-
2000
- 2000-06-12 CN CN 00113010 patent/CN1328282A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104571590A (en) * | 2015-01-03 | 2015-04-29 | 王剑波 | Chinese character input system for touch screen device |
| CN104571590B (en) * | 2015-01-03 | 2018-01-30 | 王剑波 | A kind of Chinese input system for touch panel device |
| CN107229352A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-10-03 | 代志秋 | The input method that general specification Chinese character is spelt with part |
| CN111796692A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-10-20 | 合肥埃米特信息技术有限公司 | Chinese character input method |
| CN111796692B (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2023-12-22 | 合肥埃米特信息技术有限公司 | Chinese character input method |
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