CN1428073A

CN1428073A - Water-saving afforestation method

Info

Publication number: CN1428073A
Application number: CN 01144964
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴会学
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2001-12-25
Filing date: 2001-12-25
Publication date: 2003-07-09

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for facilitating afforestation by saving water, and is characterized by that the irrigation water necessary for forest-plantation can be changed into solid water by means of changing physical state of the water, and said solid water can not be evaporated and can not be infiltrated, and can continuously supply water and nutrient elements necessary for plant growth in the transplanting stage of tree seedling for a long period so as to raise survival rate of tree seedlings.

Description

Water-saving afforestation method

Water-saving afforestation method is a kind of in afforestation, and in the implementation process of greening face of land engineering, what provide can save the water source, increases the benefit, practical measures that reduce cost or method.Its core content be to irrigation water after science is handled, make it to become solid-state by liquid state, and do not change the physical property of water, so that plant is between slow seedling period of seedling establishment in the long term, incessantly from the solid water of implanting root, draw necessary moisture content and nutritive element, ensure that sapling survives, improve the greening benefit.

For a long time, needs in view of human survival and development, the wild beast of rounding up and hunt of standard is built up fields, do not had to immoderate deforestation, unplanned reclaiming wasteland, forcing in large quantities, the animals and plants species become extinct fast, add the quantity and day huge increasing of discharge of industrial wastes, the farmland large tracts of land is used the result of poisonous agriculture chemical, the ecological state knockdown of the earth that the mankind depend on for existence.As everyone knows, earth surface green vegetation cover ratio is one of important symbol of the ecological balance, and the excess deforestation has caused water and soil loss, desertification of land, and the Chinese government has prevented this behavior from the angle of legislation.Yet the human needs undertakes the responsibility for factum, afforestation, and the ecology recovering balance is each national obligation one can't decline and obligation.

Afforestation is main means with the manual inseminating mainly also at present.Plant survives to be needed to irrigate, and guarantee survives, and then needs repeatedly to irrigate, and still, most of area lacks the condition, particularly drought and water shortage area of irrigating continuously, ungetable mountain area, desert region.On the other hand, natural water easily evaporates, and oozes under easily, causes soil compaction again easily, and practical efficiency declines to a great extent.Continue to use the prior art afforestation, investment is big, the effort of taking a lot of work, and survival rate is low again, often can only receive the effect of getting half the result with twice the effort.In arid rainless time or season, even do not have benefit and can say.End is got up, and there is following defective in prior art:

1, cost height, of poor benefits.

2, waste resource.

3, the effort of taking a lot of work.

The inventor is with the attitude of science, and simple method has solved this difficult problem, provides realistic plan for accelerating the afforestation process.Its method is to add an amount of plant amylum in natural water, boils and boils cooling after 5 to 10 minutes, in the cooling procedure, adds an amount of tree planting thing growth hormone such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, boron, iron, zinc etc., cooling back packed for standby use.Also can substitute the overstocked article that starch, particularly moldy metamorphism can not eat with other plant flour.The flour structure is looser, in the manufacturing process, needs to add a certain amount of gluconic acid lactone (curing agent).With the solid water that said method is made, water content about 80%.And be difficult for evaporation, ooze down, can keep the long period.

Below having set forth the core content of water-saving afforestation method briefly, believed that most of people all can understand, is embodiment with the concrete manufacturing process of solid water below, this method is remake detail discuss.

Example one: get clear water (also available in water) 85%, after starch 15% is heated that starchization is even and pour in the clear water, stir while heating, boil and boil cooling after 5 to 10 minutes, in the cooling procedure, add an amount of auximone packed for standby use.

Example two: clear water 80%, flour 20%, boil with said method and to boil, when temperature is reduced to the 70-80 ℃ of left and right sides, add an amount of grape acid lactones, cooling forming.

This method is owing to select the plant product as the former element of the curing of liquid water, and it not only can make plant exist Absorb sufficient moisture content and nutrition in long period, and can improve soil quality, increase soil Organic matter content, the crumb structure of raising soil. Use the afforestation of this method, can obtain followingly has The Social benefit and economic benefit of benefit:

1, accelerates the afforestation process, effectively ensure the survival rate of sapling, increase the benefit.

2, effectively prevent and treat the soil desertization, improve the ability of defence sandstorm.

3, save the energy, save the labour, reduce cost.

4, utilize the waste product resource, increase economic efficiency.

Really, this be one extremely simple, the easy method of being accepted and using by people, almost most of people can make multiple equivalence or non-equivalent substitution under the guidance of the unique thinking of designer, these all should be included within this technical scope.

Claims

1, a kind of method of saving the afforestation of water source, raising survival rate.To the necessary irrigation water of planting trees, after treatment, change the physical state of water, make it to become solid.Implant solid water, can guarantee that plant draws required moisture content and nutrition incessantly at slow seedling period of seedling establishment.

2, water-saving afforestation method according to claim 1 is characterized in that can adding the necessary nutritive element of plant simultaneously in the process of making solid water.

3, solid water according to claim 2 can also can drop into commercial operation according to required with using with system.