CN1419183A - Input method for Chinese character - Google Patents
Input method for Chinese character Download PDFInfo
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- CN1419183A CN1419183A CN 02158743 CN02158743A CN1419183A CN 1419183 A CN1419183 A CN 1419183A CN 02158743 CN02158743 CN 02158743 CN 02158743 A CN02158743 A CN 02158743A CN 1419183 A CN1419183 A CN 1419183A
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Abstract
There is a Chinese character coding input method which is based on Chinese phonetic alphabet and Chinese writing. It designs new keyboard and Chinese writing code, the stroke times can be reduced below 3, the writing code is made up of the simplest and most direct writing or reading information in writing course, it standardizes the coding numbers of single word and glossary, the users can input Chinese character with unit of glossary, not single word, it also enhances the support ability to Chinese character.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technology, particularly relate to character coding input technology based on Chinese phonetic alphabet knowledge and Chinese-character writing knowledge to computer input of Chinese characters.
Background technology
In order to adapt to computing machine the needs of the times, improve speed to computer input of Chinese characters, be that large quantities of coded input methods of the beginning are come out one after another with five of king's sign indicating numbers.Different with Chinese phonetic alphabet input method, various coded input methods are changed into Chinese character input process by Chinese character to coding, again by the bi-directional conversion process of coding to Chinese character to the unidirectional transfer process of Chinese character by letter.This transfer process not only will be finished by the designer of input method, and finally will be finished by the user.No matter being deviser or user, being encode Chinese characters for computer, is that the pronunciation and the written information of each Chinese character are gathered, screened and handle in essence.So-called design input method designs the rule that a cover screens, gathers and handle Chinese-character pronunciation and written information exactly, and according to these rules selected Chinese-character pronunciation and written information is become coding, is stored in the computing machine then.What is called is imported Chinese character with coded input method, and rule and the method for determining according to the deviser gathered and handled Chinese-character pronunciation and written information exactly, reappears also activation and is encoded by that cover that the deviser is preset in the computing machine.So the rule that the deviser determines is simple more, the reading writing information that is screened is directly perceived more, refining more, and user's reproduction work is just easy more, and the speed of input is just fast more.But present devisers often design coding techniques to such an extent that become increasingly complex for the group/cording quantity that reduces each Chinese character, more and more allow the user be difficult to accept.
In disclosed coded input method, " a kind of computer input method of Chinese-character shape-pronunciation sign indicating number and keyboard " more straightaway at last (application number 99117573.5, publication number CN1286422A).In this input method, the coding of each Chinese character is no more than 3, be reduced to minimum.But about the regulation of " first and second pen is first yard, and third and fourth pen is second yard, and the most last two is trigram ", equal to require Chinese character of the every input of user in its coding rule, minimum will be to 6 information of this Chinese character collection line number reason analysis of going forward side by side.Meeting stroke is the word of odd number, also will carry out more mathematical analysis.Under many circumstances, light these not enough, also code inputting method splits radical like that royally.Though this input method is reduced to 8 to more than 100 radical in the wang code input method, for a lot of restrictive conditions have been stipulated in the use of these 8 radicals.According to the method, think deeply the process of the coding of each Chinese character, be actually one than splitting the complicated more process of radical, this is a thing that is difficult to accomplish concerning vast amateur typing user really.
Obviously, the deviser of coded input method has mostly ignored an important fact: the information age, and knowledge explosion, people extremely treasure the memory space in the own brain.Therefore, many amateur typing personnel are when the enterprising style of writing word processing of microcomputer, and are would rather operating speed very slow but do not need spelling input method through specialized training.Particularly when people directly write manuscript without single devotion on microcomputer, be afraid of most to divert one's attention to think deeply the coding rule of this Chinese character for importing certain Chinese character.Therefore, to really help the vast user who directly on microcomputer, handles manuscript to improve Chinese character input speed, not only to try every possible means to be reduced to the quantity of each encode Chinese characters for computer, the more important thing is the process that is reduced to encode Chinese characters for computer, promptly simplify process to Chinese character collection and processing reading writing information.
The important deficiency of another of current encoder input technology is that the Chinese character that can support is fewer, generally is no more than 6800 Chinese characters.
Summary of the invention
Starting point of the present invention is, makes full use of the most basic Chinese phonetic alphabet knowledge encoding of people, is devoted to the raising of phonetic alphabet input speed, and the Chinese-character writing general knowledge that makes full use of people simultaneously reduces the repetition rate of coding of phonetically similar word.The present invention is made of three staples, is respectively: design a Chinese character input keys bitmap of arranging in order, make the user can remember each consonant key and final key at an easy rate, whenever hit letter key and once can both import an initial consonant or a simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable; Design a kind of general knowledge sign indicating number of writing, the repetition rate of coding of each Chinese character is dropped to below 10, make the user needn't use the pagedown key to seek own needed Chinese character.This general knowledge sign indicating number of writing is made of the simplest information the most intuitively that order in two Chinese-character writing processes occurs, and does not need to carry out complicated thinking for gathering and handle these information; The coded number of standard individual character and vocabulary is convenient to the user and is formed touch system custom, allows the user be that the unit carries out the Chinese character input with vocabulary rather than with single Chinese character simultaneously as far as possible.
One, key bitmap
The key bitmap explanation
(1) represent simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ü in the Chinese phonetic alphabet with alphabetical V among the figure, correspondingly, ve represents ü e.
(2) comprised whole initial consonants and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in the Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet in this key bitmap, but three simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable are wherein arranged, promptly ueng, ü an and ü n are not to write keyboard according to the literary style in the rhythm matrix.
Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ueng is a zero consonant syllable.According to the regulation of the Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet, during with ueng phonetic, should be write as weng.So, when using the spelling of this input method to pronounce the Chinese character of ueng, should use two keys of W and Y (simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable eng place key) to represent, and needn't arrange a letter key for ueng specially.
Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ü an also can be used as zero consonant syllable and uses.According to the regulation of the Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet, as ü an during, promptly when its front does not have initial consonant, should be write as yuan as zero consonant syllable, promptly save two points above the ü.When there was initial consonant its front, this initial consonant can only be among J, Q, the X and can not be other, and ü an at this moment also should be write as uan, promptly saves two points above the ü.That is to say, during with simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ü an spelling Chinese character, should use the place key of alphabetical Y or initial consonant J, Q, X to add the place key of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable uan, and needn't arrange a letter key for ü an specially.As a same reason, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ü n also can be represented by the place key of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable un fully, and needn't arrange a letter key separately.Like this, we just can enough 26 letter keys express whole initial consonants and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in the Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet.And we are arranged in position adjacent in certain sequence to the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of being taken the lead by same letter, are convenient to very much memory, have satisfied first technical requirement that the present invention sets.
Two, write the general knowledge sign indicating number
Writing the task of general knowledge sign indicating number (hereinafter to be referred as Writing codes), is that too many phonetically similar word is divided into some groups by font and initial stroke, makes the phonetically similar word of every group be no more than 10, so that can once all occur in presenting bank.
Writing codes be with above the keyboard two row 19 add beneath one row the N key totally 20 letter keys represent.We earlier are divided into four keypads to these 20 keys: a middle row from G begin left to A totally five keys be a district; Totally five keys of the N that begins to the right a row below L adds again from H is two districts; Above a row from T begin left to Q totally five keys be three districts; From Y begin to the right to P totally five keys be four districts.
The design concept of Writing codes is: by the font design feature of each Chinese character Chinese character pattern is divided into four types of left and right sides structure, up-down structure, one-piece construction and multi-factor structures etc. earlier, correspond to one, two, three successively, in the quadruple linkage district, then, again according to the stroke title of each word the first stroke, promptly according to the order of horizontal, vertical, left-falling stroke, point (right-falling stroke), folding, correspond to respectively each keypad from the centre on each letter key of arranged on both sides, thereby finally determine its Writing codes.
For example, " horizontal stroke " word is a left and right sides structure, and its Writing codes is in a district, and the first stroke is horizontal, so its Writing codes is exactly G." eye " word initial stroke is perpendicular, and Writing codes is exactly F." silver " word initial stroke is to cast aside, and Writing codes is exactly D." say " that the word initial stroke is that some Writing codes is S." matchmaker " word initial stroke is a folding, and Writing codes is A." erecting " word is up-down structure, and Writing codes is in two districts, and initial stroke is perpendicular, so Writing codes is J." pen " word initial stroke is to cast aside, and Writing codes is K." class " word initial stroke is that some Writing codes is L." kingfisher " word initial stroke is a folding, and Writing codes is N.
Be not difficult to find out that what Writing codes used is the most basic general knowledge the most directly perceived in the Chinese-character writing, the user not only can understand at a glance, and in use also needn't puzzle out for each Chinese character being become coding.For unified different writing style, need clear and definite several simple agreements.
(1) about the agreement of the font of font classification institute foundation
The font of font classification and initial stroke institute foundation is the regular script word.
(2) about the agreement of font textural classification
1, the word of left and right sides structure comprises word that band such as " this ", " mistake " " Chuo " is other, and bands such as " force ", " one-tenths ", " prestige ", " cutting " " are shooted a retrievable arrow " by the word or the word on " dagger-axe " word side.
2, the word of up-down structure comprises the word of band " family " prefix, " factory " prefix, " corpse " prefix, " extensively " prefix, " Epileptic " prefix and " " prefix, as words such as " shoulder ", " disease ", " celebrating ", " exhibition ", " pressure ", " tiger ", " left side ", " having ".Please pay special attention to the different of " pressure " word and " family name " word here." family name " word lower left corner has one to carry, and has in fact formed a folding hook framework to the right, so different with " pressure " word, " family name " word belongs to one-piece construction.
3, one-piece construction, promptly can't distinguish font up and down, as " state ", " enclosing ", " moon ", " wind ", " bag ", " blanket ", " squall ", " sparing ", " cutter ", " tricky ", " with " etc. word, and " Shen ", " in ", word such as " I ", " liter ".
One-piece construction again in two kinds of situation.A kind of is owing to there being individual housing that other strokes are surrounded, as words such as " state ", " enclosing ", " moon ", " wind ", " family names ".The basic characteristics of this font are that the upper right corner or the lower left corner have a folding hook stroke.
The font of some up-down structure resembles one-piece construction from seeing in appearance very much, as " and ", words such as " ugly ", " mound ", just very alike with words such as " state ", " order ", " districts ".But " and ", words such as " ugly ", " mound " in fact can be divided into two parts up and down.So the word that the stroke of all back cover mouths is lifted one's head at two ends is not investing mechanism but up-down structure.
End is got up, and the criterion of investing mechanism can be summarized with three words: " three or completely encircle, there is the folding hook upper right or lower-left, seals and does not lift one's head.”
Integrally-built another kind of situation is the complete interleave of main body frame stroke, does not have the border, as " Shen ", " in ", word such as " very little ", " wood ", " volume ", " twenty ", " I ", " liter ".Though what have has a border, borderline stroke has been connected in other strokes, words such as " Yin ", " really ", " first " for example, and globality is also very strong, also belongs to one-piece construction.
As if see very close to each otherly on some word table face, globality is very strong, but does not have interleave or do not have complete interleave, and the former is " slit bamboo or chopped wood " word for example, the latter is word such as " king ", " lining " for example, is not one-piece construction, but up-down structure.
4, multi-factor structure is some special circumstances in the structure of the left and right sides, mainly contains three kinds: some font is to become three or more parts side by side in laterally, as words such as " who ", " paste ", " vacations "; Some font both can be regarded left and right sides structure as, also can regard up-down structure as, as words such as " Zhe ", " Ming "; Also some font is irregular, sees it is left and right sides structure on the whole, but wherein half forms one or more tangible gap by two or more parallel horizontal strokes up and down again, two or several portions about half that makes word divided into again.As “ Xu ", word such as " throwing ", " elegant ", " hindering ", " hurdle ", " drinking ".Left one side of something of some word or right one side of something have special radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries or radical (for example " Http ", " ware ", " Mi " etc.), also can form two parts up and down.
More than three kinds of situations can be called multi-factor structure.Preceding two kinds of situations are easy to judge.Last a kind of situation promptly is and in the irregular font some takes place easily sometimes and obscure.As " the wanting " in " waist " word, " back " in " dirt " word, " opening " in " Kai " word, " having " in " bribery " word, when independently becoming word also is up-down structure, but because up and down the gap in two parts is not obvious, so this fonts such as " waist ", " dirt ", " Kai ", " bribery " are left and right sides structure rather than multi-factor structure.
In addition, judge that the font structure can only be according to its design feature and can not be according to what of stroke.For example " little " word has only three, but belongs to multi-factor structure." tough " though point only in the middle of the word because this point is independently, so " tough " word also is a multi-factor structure.In addition, all bands " Dao " and " Dao " gigantic word all are multi-factor structures.
(3) about the agreement of initial stroke
In general, writing Chinese characters is followed and is gone up afterwards earlier, earlier the rule on the left back right side.In addition, the semi-surrounding structure of encirclement and under shed, right opening is write frame earlier as words such as " state ", " moon ", " spoon ", " district ", " family names " fully; The semi-surrounding structure of upper shed and left opening is write besieged stroke earlier as words such as " mountain ", " Bin ", " water hole ", " departments ".
The higher authorities of some word have stroke interleave or continuous situation anyhow, and in general, the horizontal earlier back of interleave is perpendicular, as words such as " leather ", " courts "; The perpendicular back of the elder generation of interleave is not horizontal, as words such as " tiger ", " accounting for ".Have only except " Lv " prefix." Lv " though prefix the higher authorities' the interleave of stroke is anyhow considered majority's writing style, determine its Writing codes according to writing the two perpendicular orders of writing a horizontal stroke again earlier here.
Some word constitutes by casting aside and rolling over hook, as words such as " nine ", " being ", " power ".Here agreement is write hook after right outer hook is write left-falling stroke earlier as " nine " word, and hook is write left-falling stroke as " being ", " power " word after then writing hook earlier in the left side.
The problem of initial stroke can be summed up as such proposition: " word of band * radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is generally alphabetical for writing the general knowledge sign indicating number with * ".For example the word of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries such as band " king ", " wood ", " stone " generally all is Writing codes with G, and minority is Writing codes with Y.
Three, coded number standard
In order to allow the user can form the touch system custom as early as possible, discharge simultaneously the vocabulary space encoder to greatest extent, allow the user can be unit input manuscript with vocabulary as far as possible, 26 Chinese characters that frequency of utilization is the highest on keyboard, indicating, each phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters sign indicating number constitutes by 2 yards without exception, increase if desired and write the general knowledge sign indicating number, then constitute by 3 yards, each Chinese character is no more than 3 yards at most.The vocabulary of being taken in the third edition that all " modern Chinese dictionary " reprinted in 1998 that is made of two or more syllables comprises the phrase that does not have income in some " modern Chinese dictionary ", constitutes by 4 yards without exception.Meet the 3rd requirement that the present invention sets.
Beneficial effect of the present invention
One, reduced stroke
According to this input method, import the Chinese character of institute's standard in any one " Xinhua dictionary " May in 1998 the 9th edition, impact letter key at most three times, import a vocabulary and impact letter key at most four times.
26 the highest Chinese characters of frequency of utilization indicating on the keyboard only need impact one time letter key.
Other has more than 1100 Chinese character, only need impact letter key twice, a promptly given initial consonant and a simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and the repetition rate of coding is no more than 10.
Other Chinese characters impact letter key at most three times, and promptly at initial consonant and given again its Writing codes of rhythm imperial mother of given this Chinese character, the repetition rate of coding is no more than 10.
Because the coding of each Chinese character all is no more than 3, so developed the vocabulary space encoder to greatest extent, the user can vocabulary be unit input and editor's Chinese character manuscript, as long as impact letter key four times, can show bisyllable nearly all in the third edition that " modern Chinese dictionary " reprinted in 1998 and polyphonic word commonly used in the presenting bank, the repetition rate of coding is no more than 10.
Two, having simplified the user is the program that needs the encode Chinese characters for computer of input
Use Chinese character of this input method input, sometimes only need to gather two pronunciation information, be at most to gather four reading writing informations such as its initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, font, the first stroke, and these four reading writing informations are the information the most intuitively that just must expect when the user at the thought of will import this Chinese character, the read-write process basically identical of the process of information acquisition and Chinese character, thereby do not need to carry out and just analyze and can become coding input microcomputer to them.Except that key bitmap, without any the additional character that needs are memorize mechanicallyd, convenient amateur typing personnel improve Chinese character input speed.
Three, improved tenability to Chinese character
Any one Chinese character of standard comprises the Chinese character that is not with common initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable phonetic notation in " Xinhua dictionary " May in 1998 the 9th edition, and " Xinhua dictionary " indivedual place name words of not taking in, as long as the microcomputer character library can support that this input method can both be supported.
Use the method for operating of one two three four input methods input Chinese character
One, the method for operating of the single Chinese character of input
(1) method of operating of the common single Chinese character of input
For the first time impact letter key, occur a single codeword in the presenting bank, wait for that the user confirms to finish with space bar.If but the user wants this single codeword of typing, and prepare to carry out the keystroke second time, so, what keystroke provided for the first time is exactly an initial consonant.
For the second time impact letter key, what provide is simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, a Chinese character can occur in the presenting bank, 10 following Chinese characters more than two perhaps occur.If 10 following Chinese characters more than two illustrate that the phonetically similar word in this syllable all occurs, the user can select to confirm with the corresponding digital key.If what occur in the presenting bank is a Chinese character and don't is the needed Chinese character of user, the phonetically similar word that exists in this syllable more than 11 then is described, need put in order them with Writing codes, promptly need to carry out keystroke for the third time.
Keystroke for the third time, what provide is a Writing codes, and at this moment, no matter in this syllable what phonetically similar words are arranged, they all can be compiled to some groups, and the phonetically similar word of each group is no more than 10, can once show in the presenting bank to finish.
If still do not occur needed word for the third time behind the keystroke in the presenting bank, whether the user can check the operation of oneself correct.If errorless really, that illustrates that this Chinese character is more uncommon, need enter the secondary word table.Single codeword in the secondary word table is the initial consonant place key of this word.If do not find needed word behind keystroke of user, can and then impact its simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable place key.If at this moment still there is not the word that will look on the screen, what can and then impact this word writes the general knowledge sign indicating number, and user one makes one's wish fulfilled surely.
(2) input method of zero initial Chinese character
In Chinese, each individual character all is an independence and complete syllable.Each syllable generally is made of an initial consonant and a simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable.Therefore, importing Chinese character needs twice keystroke, promptly provides an initial consonant and its phonetic process just can be finished in a simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable.But a simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable phonetic notation only used in some word, is called zero consonant syllable.The simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of expression zero consonant syllable, letter of the usefulness that has represents that what have then represents with two or three letters.For unified standard, we arrange, and the phonetic sign indicating number of all single Chinese characters is except that 26 single codeword, without exception by twice keystroke input.Wherein, all zero consonant syllables of forming by two letters, for example ai, an, ao, ei, en, er, ou etc. finish by impacting two letter keys that constitute them continuously; All by a letter or three syllables that letter constitutes, as a, ang, e, eng, o etc., finish by double-clicking this simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable place key.
(3) input method of several special pronunciation Chinese characters
Several special words are arranged in " Xinhua dictionary ", and it pronounces without initial consonant in the Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and this input method is directly with the employed alphabetic coding of its phonetic.These several words are:
1, " Xin " pronounces hm, and its coding is HM;
2, " groan ", pronounce hng, because of with " groaning " (pronouncing heng) similar shape, with " groaning " coding HY (heng) for it.
3, " ", " ",
Deng word, pronounce ng, its coding is NG, with
The same sign indicating number of word is unisonance not.
Two, the method for operating of input vocabulary
(1) bisyllable input method
By the vocabulary that two words constitute, impact the initial consonant and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable place key of two words respectively.Zero consonant syllable in the bisyllable is handled by the input method of aforementioned zero initial individual character.
The speech of band " youngster " sound, " youngster " word as in the speech such as " nook ", " terrific " is not considered as an independently syllable.During this bisyllable of typing, as long as provide the initial consonant and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of preceding two words.
(2) three-phoned vocabulary input method
Impact earlier the initial consonant place key (,, impacting first key that should impact when importing this syllable) of preceding two words respectively, impact triliteral initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable place key again by the input method of aforementioned zero consonant syllable if in preceding two words zero consonant syllable is arranged.
(3) polyphonic word input method
The speech of being made up of four words more than the word is polyphonic word.The method of input polyphonic word is, triliteral initial consonant place key is (if having zero consonant syllable in first three word before impacting respectively earlier, by the input method of aforementioned zero consonant syllable, first key that should impact when impacting this syllable of input), impact the initial consonant place key of the last character again.Attached: some Chinese character patterns, initial stroke and the some Chinese character patterns of Writing codes sample table " instructions " subordinate list, initial stroke and Writing codes sample table
The example word | The font structure | Initial stroke | Writing codes | Explanation |
{。##.##1}, | Whole | Turn up | ????Q | |
With | Whole | Cast aside | ????E | |
Lock | Whole | Hold up | ????R | |
Recessed | Whole | Hold up | ????R | |
Ghost | Whole | Cast aside | ????E | |
Bag | Whole | Cast aside | ????E | |
Violent wind | Whole | Cast aside | ????E | |
Young tiger | Whole | Hold up | ????R | |
Bin | Whole | Hold up | ????R | Stroke in the middle of the three sides surrounded word of upper shed is write earlier |
The mountain | Whole | Hold up | ????R | The same |
Horse | Whole | Turn up | ????Q | |
Spoon | Whole | Cast aside | ????E | |
The family name | Whole | Cast aside | ????E | |
Department | Whole | Horizontal | ????T |
With | Whole | Horizontal | ????T | |
One | Whole | Horizontal | ????T | |
Shoot a retrievable arrow | Whole | Horizontal | ????T | |
Justice | Whole | Cast aside | ????E | |
Yin | Whole | Turn up | ????Q | |
This | Whole | Horizontal | ????T | |
{。##.##1}, | Whole | Horizontal | ????T | |
Again | Whole | Turn up | ????Q | |
Long | Whole | Cast aside | ????E | |
East | Whole | Horizontal | ????T | |
Car | Whole | Horizontal | ????T | |
Power | Whole | Turn up | ????Q | |
The river | Polynary | Cast aside | ????I | |
The territory | Polynary | Horizontal | ????Y | |
Arrive | Polynary | Horizontal | ????Y | |
Zi | Polynary | Horizontal | ????Y | |
The city | Polynary | Horizontal | ????Y | " one-tenth " is left and right sides structure, and then " city " should be multi-factor structure |
The heart | Polynary | Cast aside | ????I | Cast aside in one of " heart " word left side is an independently stroke |
Million | Polynary | Light | ????O | |
Non- | Polynary | Horizontal | ????Y | |
Return | Polynary | Hold up | ????U |
Elegant | Polynary | Cast aside | ????Y | |
Hold | Polynary | Turn up | ????P | |
Fast | Polynary | Horizontal | ????Y | |
Thread | Polynary | Turn up | ????P | In " sword " word a bit is an independently pen |
The deep pool | Polynary | Light | ????O | |
Dou | Polynary | Turn up | ????P | Note traditional font “ Door " word is different with simplification " door " word |
Warp | Polynary | Turn up | ????P | It is irregular multi-factor structure that band is simplified " Si " word, and the word of band traditional font " Si " then is not irregular multi-factor structure |
Yuh | Polynary | Horizontal | ????Y | |
Force | Polynary | Horizontal | ????Y | The word of band " Chuo " is a left and right sides structure, then wherein if parallel clearance is arranged, then should belong to irregular multi-factor structure |
Pure white | Polynary | Cast aside | ????I | |
Human skull | Polynary | Hold up | ????U | The other word of band " bone " word is irregular multi-factor structure |
Man | Polynary | Cast aside | ????I | The word of half word band " Http " is irregular multi-factor structure |
Porphin | Polynary | Hold up | ????U | |
Domain | Polynary | Hold up | ????U | |
Tranquil | Polynary | Turn up | ????P | |
Refer to | Polynary | Horizontal | ????Y | |
Spoon | Polynary | Hold up | ????U | The other word of band "Yes" word all is irregular multi-factor structure |
The marquis | Polynary | Cast aside | ????I | |
Cut off | Polynary | Cast aside | ????I | |
Keep silent | Polynary | Hold up | ????U | |
Suddenly | Polynary | Cast aside | ????I | |
Independence | Polynary | Cast aside | ????I |
Edge | Polynary | Cast aside | ????I | |
Puppet | Polynary | Cast aside | ????I | |
Perish | Polynary | Light | ????O | |
Einsteinium | Polynary | Cast aside | ????I | |
Heavy | Polynary | Light | ????O | |
Long-tailed anchovy | Polynary | Cast aside | ????I | |
Saddle and bridle a horse | Polynary | Horizontal | ????Y | |
As | Polynary | Cast aside | ????I | |
Back | Polynary | Horizontal | ????Y | |
Or | Polynary | Horizontal | ????Y | |
Hide | Polynary | Hold up | ????U | |
Fat | Polynary | Cast aside | ????I | |
Jump | Polynary | Hold up | ????U | |
Suddenly | Polynary | Horizontal | ????Y | |
Boil | Polynary | Light | ????O | |
Quarrel | Polynary | Horizontal | ????Y | |
Doubt | Polynary | Turn up | ????P | |
Quiver | Polynary | Light | ????O | |
The lady in the moon | Polynary | Turn up | ????P | |
Chang | Polynary | Turn up | ????P | |
Chang | Polynary | Horizontal | ????Y |
Xu | Polynary | Light | ????O | The word that radical made in traditional font " speech " word is irregular multi-factor structure, but the word of band simplification " Yan " then is not irregular multi-factor structure |
Guo | Polynary | Light | ????O | |
Eat | Polynary | Hold up | ????U | |
Fathoms | Polynary | Hold up | ????U | |
E | Polynary | Horizontal | ????Y | |
Ship | Polynary | Cast aside | ????I | |
Pinch | Polynary | Horizontal | ????Y | |
Take | Polynary | Horizontal | ????Y | |
Nearly | Polynary | Horizontal | ????Y | |
Two | Polynary | Horizontal | ????Y | |
Warfare | Polynary | Hold up | ????U | The gap that traditional font " Single " word has parallel lines to constitute, and side by side other with " dagger-axe " word |
Clear | Polynary | Light | ????O | |
Form sediment | Polynary | Light | ????O | |
Snore | Polynary | Cast aside | ????I | |
Pattern | Polynary | Horizontal | ????Y | Be actually parallel horizontal stroke with " in vain " word the higher authorities under " ratio " word |
Lazy | Polynary | Light | ????O | |
The blade of a sword | Polynary | Cast aside | ????I | |
Exhaust | Polynary | Light | ????O | |
Quick | Polynary | Cast aside | ????I | |
Gao | Polynary | Cast aside | ????I | |
Pro | Polynary | Horizontal | ????Y |
Li | Polynary | Horizontal | ??Y | " beautiful " word top on the right is horizontal but not two horizontal strokes that disconnect |
Scratch | Polynary | Horizontal | ??Y | The gap that has parallel lines to constitute in " Yao " word on the right |
Pa | Polynary | Light | ??O | |
Carving | Polynary | Cast aside | ??I | |
Stride | Polynary | Hold up | ??U | |
Peng | Polynary | Horizontal | ??Y | |
Pi | Polynary | Horizontal | ??Y | |
The hurdle | Polynary | Horizontal | ??Y | |
Pin | Polynary | Horizontal | ??Y | |
Send | Polynary | Hold up | ??U | |
Que | Polynary | Horizontal | ??Y | The gap that has parallel lines to constitute in the middle of the word of traditional font " Joe " |
Melt | Polynary | Horizontal | ??Y | |
Copy | Polynary | Turn up | ??P | In " being apt to " word on the right the gap that is made of two parallel lines is arranged |
Garrulous | Polynary | Hold up | ??U | |
Beginning | Polynary | Turn up | ??P | |
Jaw | Polynary | Cast aside | ??I | In " closing " word on the left side is the gap that is made of two parallel lines, different with " respectively " word |
Check | Polynary | Cast aside | ??I | |
Jia | Polynary | Turn up | ??P | |
Collapse | Polynary | Horizontal | ??Y | |
Listen | Polynary | Turn up | ??P | |
Moving | Polynary | Horizontal | ??Y |
Claims (4)
1, a kind of encode method for entering Chinese characters based on Chinese phonetic alphabet rule and Chinese-character writing rule, its essential characteristic is: single character code is no more than 3, and preceding two yards is initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and trigram is reduced to the repetition rate of coding of phonetically similar word below 10 for writing the general knowledge sign indicating number; The vocabulary coding is 4 without exception, supports vocabulary to reach more than 33000, and the repetition rate of coding is no more than 10.
2, input method of Chinese character according to claim 1 is characterized in that: represent whole initial consonants and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in the Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet with 26 letter keys on the common computer keyboard, the identical simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of first letter is sequentially arranged on the adjacent letter key.
3, Chinese character input method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: about pressing, up and down, five kinds of strokes (horizontal, vertical, left, points, discount) design whole and polynary four kinds of font structures and each word the first stroke writes the general knowledge sign indicating number.
4, input method of Chinese character according to claim 1 is characterized in that: establish the two-stage word table, the one-level word table is supported 10028 of Chinese characters, and the secondary word table is supported 779 of Chinese characters; Chinese-character pronunciation of being supported and font are foundation with the standard Chinese character of " Xinhua dictionary " (revised edition in 1998), and the place name of not taking in indivedual these versions " Xinhua dictionary " is with word and all the pronunciation and the font of vocabulary are foundation to revise the 3rd edition " modern Chinese dictionary " in July, 1998.
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CNB021587434A CN1167994C (en) | 2002-12-26 | 2002-12-26 | Input method for Chinese character |
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CN1419183A true CN1419183A (en) | 2003-05-21 |
CN1167994C CN1167994C (en) | 2004-09-22 |
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