CN1415186A - Method of seed selection for a kind of fast growing poplar - Google Patents
Method of seed selection for a kind of fast growing poplar Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1415186A CN1415186A CN 02142317 CN02142317A CN1415186A CN 1415186 A CN1415186 A CN 1415186A CN 02142317 CN02142317 CN 02142317 CN 02142317 A CN02142317 A CN 02142317A CN 1415186 A CN1415186 A CN 1415186A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grafting
- poplar
- carry out
- meters
- bud grafting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A method for selectively breeding fast-growing poplar includes the first bud grafting between wild white poplar and northern-type poplar, the second bud grafting between same poplars, mutually grafting between their survival saplings, direct cuttaging, and grafting with the new saplings. Its advantages are high growth speed, high trank, high wood quality, and high resistance to cold and drought.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of selection of new varieties of poplar, relate in particular to a kind of method that adopts artificial polynary cultivating method cultivation fast growth poplar new varieties.
Background technology
World today's protection environment; the deterioration of the ecological environment of preventing artificial destruction to cause; enforcement sustainable development strategy; become the problem of international community's economic development; when China implements the Midwest development strategy; also environmental protection; the ecology recovering environment; implement important topic and the object of planning of sustainable development strategy as the most important thing; and a series of corresponding preferential policies have been put into effect; encourage the central and west regions people in economic development, to do well to concede the land to forestry; prevent erosion, to reach the ecology recovering environment; anti-desertization; further enlarge the purpose of implementing sustainable development.In implementing the process of conceding the land to forestry, preventing to desertify, traditional plant variety has been introduced arbor kinds such as Sha Lanyang in recent years based on shrubs such as diversiform-leaved poplar, Semen Fructus Hippophae, but because these kind growths are slow, material is bad, resistance is poor, so concerning the peasant, economic benefit is not good enough.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and a kind of wild good willow variant that utilizes is provided, purificate and rejuvenate, artificial spray breeds, make it keep fine quality, improve resistance to insects, resistance, growth is fast, and material obviously is better than the selection of the fast growth poplar of Sha Lanyang and the living poplar kind of other speed.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: the lifes in 5 years of selecting Shennongjia area, Hubei Province for use, trunk is perfectly straight, crown diameter is more than 4 meters, willow catkins flying in the air not, gleaning, the height of tree is more than 30 meters, wild white poplar and the natural hybrization wild variation seeds of Cathay poplar of the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground more than 38 centimetres are maternal, select this female parent for use annual bright, carry out the bud grafting first time with northern type Populus X canadensis cv., also select this female parent simultaneously for use annual bright, carry out the bud grafting second time with American-European black poplar, the seedling of above-mentioned two kinds of bud grafting successes was adopted in the bud grafting success in back 1 year, carry out kryptoblast in July and exchange grafting, the 3rd year with the direct cuttage of two kinds of branches behind grafting survival plantation, carry out grafting once more with newly-generated Cheng Miao then and be combined into one, become the new varieties of cultivation after surviving.
The present invention is through diversification seed selection grafting repeatedly, new varieties of poplar after cultivating successfully, tall and straight tall and big, the cold-resistant drought resisting of natural variation strain, the characteristic that material is good had both been kept, have fast, the smooth no hollow advantage of skin of Sha Lanyang growth again, and American-European black poplar leaf is big, that speed is given birth to characteristics have embodied.
Main economic and technical indices:
1, speed is given birth to technical indicator: 15 months diameters of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground " 12cm, leading thread " 15cm, vegetative period with diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground 30cm for becoming a useful person, high liquid manure area need 5 years, arid area 8 years, fast natural disposition is day third of the twelve Earthly Branches 1.6 times of poplar, is 8 times of Sha Lanyang;
2, material is good, is white in color, and fineness is good, and is pliable and tough strong, resistance to insects, strong stress resistance, and growth is fast, and material obviously is better than Sha Lanyang and the living poplar kind of other speed.
3, paste-forming properties is good can be good, and former pulp brightness height, thick slag are few, are the good materials of making high-grade paper and plywood.
Embodiment
Embodiment: the lifes in 5 years of selecting Shennongjia area, Hubei Province for use, trunk is perfectly straight, crown diameter is more than 4 meters, willow catkins flying in the air not, gleaning, the height of tree is more than 30 meters, wild white poplar and the natural hybrization wild variation seeds of Cathay poplar of the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground more than 38 centimetres are maternal, select this female parent for use annual bright, selecting northern type Populus X canadensis cv. for use is that male parent is carried out the bud grafting first time, also select this female parent simultaneously for use annual bright, carry out the bud grafting second time with American-European black poplar again as male parent, the seedling of above-mentioned two kinds of bud grafting successes was adopted in the bud grafting success in back 1 year, carry out kryptoblast in July and exchange grafting, the 3rd year with the direct cuttage of two kinds of branches behind grafting survival plantation, branch is put into water immersion 12 hours before the cuttage, then in 0.05% root element solution, can carry out the cuttage plantation, the 4th year, survive seedling with newly-generated two kinds and carry out grafting and be combined into one, become the new varieties of cultivation after surviving.Whole diversification cultivating process is pyramid, the new varieties of place, pinnacle of a pagoda for cultivating.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of selection of fast growth poplar, it is characterized in that: the lifes in 5 years of selecting Shennongjia area, Hubei Province for use, trunk is perfectly straight, crown diameter is more than 4 meters, willow catkins flying in the air not, gleaning, the height of tree is more than 30 meters, wild white poplar and the natural hybrization wild variation seeds of Cathay poplar of the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground more than 38 centimetres are maternal, select this female parent for use annual bright, carry out the bud grafting first time with northern type Populus X canadensis cv., also select this female parent simultaneously for use annual bright, carry out the bud grafting second time with American-European black poplar, the seedling of above-mentioned two kinds of bud grafting successes was adopted in the bud grafting success in back 1 year, carry out kryptoblast in July and exchange grafting, the 3rd year with the direct cuttage of two kinds of branches behind grafting survival plantation, carry out grafting once more with newly-generated Cheng Miao then and be combined into one, become the new varieties of cultivation after surviving.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 02142317 CN1415186A (en) | 2002-09-15 | 2002-09-15 | Method of seed selection for a kind of fast growing poplar |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 02142317 CN1415186A (en) | 2002-09-15 | 2002-09-15 | Method of seed selection for a kind of fast growing poplar |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1415186A true CN1415186A (en) | 2003-05-07 |
Family
ID=4750416
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 02142317 Pending CN1415186A (en) | 2002-09-15 | 2002-09-15 | Method of seed selection for a kind of fast growing poplar |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN1415186A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102763590A (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2012-11-07 | 天津大学 | Hybrid breeding method for fast-growing insect-resisting poplars |
CN102972214A (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-03-20 | 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 | Grafting method capable of promoting asexual reproduction of populus euphratica |
CN106258927A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2017-01-04 | 蒋寿春 | A kind of breeding method of hanging type aspen |
CN106342555A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-01-25 | 新疆林科院造林治沙研究所 | Method for selecting and cultivating Populus diversifolia-Populus pruinosa hybrid new product obtained by natural hybridization variation of Populus diversifolia and Populus pruinosa |
CN106358634A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-02-01 | 安徽浮山现代家庭农场有限公司 | Method for cultivating and planting poplars |
-
2002
- 2002-09-15 CN CN 02142317 patent/CN1415186A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102763590A (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2012-11-07 | 天津大学 | Hybrid breeding method for fast-growing insect-resisting poplars |
CN102972214A (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-03-20 | 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 | Grafting method capable of promoting asexual reproduction of populus euphratica |
CN102972214B (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-12-11 | 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 | Grafting method capable of promoting asexual reproduction of populus euphratica |
CN106258927A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2017-01-04 | 蒋寿春 | A kind of breeding method of hanging type aspen |
CN106342555A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-01-25 | 新疆林科院造林治沙研究所 | Method for selecting and cultivating Populus diversifolia-Populus pruinosa hybrid new product obtained by natural hybridization variation of Populus diversifolia and Populus pruinosa |
CN106358634A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-02-01 | 安徽浮山现代家庭农场有限公司 | Method for cultivating and planting poplars |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN101816283B (en) | Method for hybridizing cymbidium goeringii, aseptically sowing seeds and raising seedlings | |
CN102301952B (en) | Method for breeding chamomile | |
CN105830574A (en) | Method for promoting recovery of native vegetation in tropical coast sandy land | |
CN101822220A (en) | Method for culturing and rapidly propagating stem tip tissue of rare cymbidium goeringii | |
CN102217513A (en) | Cultivation of artificial rare hollow tree | |
CN104584849A (en) | Photinia serrulata cuttage seedling culture method | |
CN105724170A (en) | Hibiscus hamabo container nursery technique | |
CN107173016A (en) | Narrow leaf Herba Stachydis introduce a fine variety artificial purification and rejuvenation implantation methods | |
CN111527966A (en) | Vegetation recovery method for extremely acidified mine soil | |
CN100581346C (en) | Method for breeding oriental lily ball by cuilleron air culture | |
CN106171961B (en) | Selection and application without climing sweet this type pumpkin | |
CN1775002A (en) | Bulbil konjak artificial induced flowering asexual breeding method | |
CN103460971A (en) | Method for improving transplanting survival rate of trichosanthes kirilowii tissue culture seedlings | |
CN103563665B (en) | A kind of formative method realizing alpine rose ancient tree stake one tree and spend more | |
CN102550271B (en) | Method for commercialized cultivation of container seedling of cold-resistant japanese cinnamon germplasm | |
CN102356731B (en) | Method for grafting winter branches of Robinia pseudoacacia in summer | |
CN1415185A (en) | Method for breeding a kind of fast growing poplar | |
CN106613659B (en) | Grafting cultivation method of euonymus plant golden beetle | |
CN1415186A (en) | Method of seed selection for a kind of fast growing poplar | |
CN101921020B (en) | Method for restoring lake water ecology by utilizing natural ecological botanical system | |
CN110178726B (en) | Rooting medium for tissue culture and rapid propagation of weeping willows and tissue culture and rapid propagation method of weeping willows | |
CN104026004B (en) | A kind of resistance to bolting spring wild cabbage breeding method | |
Kawa et al. | Root physiology of ornamental flowering bulbs | |
CN109744040A (en) | A kind of cultivation of container seedling technology of the salt tolerant grafting rose of Sharon | |
CN105819966A (en) | Fungicidal disease-resistant anti-insect anti-sunburn protecting agent for navel orange and use method of protecting agent |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |