CN1383733A - Fish protein polypeptide aquatic animal feed - Google Patents
Fish protein polypeptide aquatic animal feed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1383733A CN1383733A CN01115251A CN01115251A CN1383733A CN 1383733 A CN1383733 A CN 1383733A CN 01115251 A CN01115251 A CN 01115251A CN 01115251 A CN01115251 A CN 01115251A CN 1383733 A CN1383733 A CN 1383733A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fish protein
- aquatic animal
- fish
- polypeptide
- feed
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The present invention relates to the feed for aquatic animal added active fish protein polypeptide, sunflower dregs, bran, fish meal and mineral elements, and contains linoleic acid and active fish protein polypeptide, so it has easy-to-absorb and balanced nutritious components, can regulate animal's immune function and raise fry survivability and fish yield.
Description
What the present invention relates to a kind of used for aquiculture contains polypeptide class feed.
Active peptide is that a class is made up of a plurality of amino acid, the peptide class that conformation is looser with multiple biological effect, these peptide classes comprise the polypeptide hormone by the incretory in body secretions, by the protein in blood or the tissue through single-minded protease decompose and produce organize kassinin kinin etc.These active peptides can produce many physiological functions that are highly profitable in animal feed, can make the different parts in the stomach digestive system that different effects is arranged such as outer deltorphin delta, as it is open to strengthen the stomach door, accelerate the empty time of stomach, the wriggling of intestines etc. that slows down, these functions have the wriggling that lowers small intestine and strengthen absorption to feed nutrition, and immunomodulatory peptides can improve the animal immune function, promote growth, improve weight and feed conversion rate; Antibacterial polypeptide can strengthen the inhibition of harmful bacterium, the propagation of beneficial bacterium.
In the past, it is believed that animal body can only carry out with the form of free amino acid the absorption of protein, but nearly decades studies show that the feed of separate sources there are differences on rate of ultilization of amino acid.Animal nutrition scholar finds, animal is to the various amino acid whose influences that utilize degree and not exclusively be subjected to single limiting amino acid in the feed, when animal feeds with by the isozygotying when daily ration or low-protein amino acid balance daily ration of desirable amino acid pattern preparation, can not obtain best production performance.Therefore, some scholars have proposed animal to whole protein itself or peptide there is the viewpoint of special requirement, Recent study confirms, protein hydrolysis end-product major part under the digestive ferment effect in animal alimentary canal is the little peptide that two or three amino acid residues are formed, and they are absorbed with complete form and enter the circulatory system and be organized utilization.Simultaneously some peptide of producing of proteolysis have immunological regulation, antibiotic, promote physiologically actives such as the passive transference process of mineral element (calcium, iron, zinc, copper) and storage in vivo, antianaphylaxis.
Active peptides uses the equilibrium that can strengthen amino acid and other nutrient to absorb in aquaculture, significantly improve the utilization rate of animal to mineral matter elements such as calcium, iron, magnesium, zinc, promote the animal nutritional rehabilitation, improve immunity of organisms, improve production performance, the animal seedling percent is obviously improved.
Sunflower meal is the accessory substance after the Northwest extracts sunflower oil, its aboundresources, cheap, contain rich in protein, one is between 30-40%, particularly wherein contain unrighted acids such as a certain amount of linoleic acid, and these unrighted acids to be animals self can not synthesize, may produce harmful effect to each cell and organ in the body during shortage, can produce that growth rate reduces, bait efficient reduces and seedling percent reduction etc.
The objective of the invention is not only to contain linoleic acid but also contain the fish protein active polypeptide, have good, balanced in nutrition to nutrient absorption, as can comprehensively to nurse one's health animal immune function, increase seedling percent, raising production performance fish protein polypeptide aquatic animal feed in order to provide a kind of.
Purpose of the present invention can realize by following measure:
A kind of fish protein polypeptide aquatic animal feed is to be made by known Aquatic Feed Processing technology by following raw materials in percentage by weight: fish protein active polypeptide 0.5-2%, sunflower meal 20-35%, wheat bran 2-7%, fish meal 0.5-4%, mineral element 1-6%, its surplus is known aquatic feeds.
The present invention has following advantage compared to existing technology:
1, the present invention adds the fish protein active polypeptide in aquatic feeds, can strengthen the equilibrium absorption of animal to amino acid and other nutrient, significantly improve the utilization rate of animal to mineral matter elements such as calcium, iron, magnesium, zinc, promote the animal nutritional rehabilitation, improve immunity of organisms, improve production performance, the animal seedling percent is obviously improved.
2, the present invention also adds the abundant sunflower oil accessory substance sunflower meal of raw material resources in feed, owing to contain rich in protein in the sunflower meal, especially contain unrighted acid-linoleic acid that animal itself can not be synthesized, can avoid that acid heat or during metabolic disorder because of unsaturated fat, the harmful effect that body cell and organ are produced; Can prevent the phenomenon that the growth of animal rate reduces and seedling percent reduces.
3, compatibility of the present invention has overcome the shortcoming that nutrient and micro-medicament are provided merely of conventional feed, and making it not only is nutrient but also have conditioning functions, can use safely, can not cause potential harmful factor.
The present invention also will be described in further detail in conjunction with the embodiments:
Embodiment one:
It is to be made by known Aquatic Feed Processing technology by following raw materials in percentage by weight for a kind of fish protein polypeptide aquatic animal feed: fish protein active polypeptide 1%, sunflower meal 26%, wheat bran 5%, fish meal 3%, zinc 1%, calcium 1%, iron 1%, its surplus are corn.Wherein vitamin C is 1 ‰ of an above-mentioned feed weight.
Described fish protein active polypeptide is to make by following technology: (1) carries out preliminary treatment with the crude fish protein powder earlier, the centrifugal clarification of after the crude fish protein powder dissolving soon its insoluble matter being changeed by 4000-6000, the insoluble matter slag removed simultaneously solution is warming up between 80-95 ℃, keep sterilizing, sterilizing in 10-20 minute; (2) pretreated fish albumen is added trypsase and papain sequentially, wherein tryptic weight is 2% of fish protein raw materials weight, its enzymolysis time is 2-4 hour, and the weight of papain is 1% of fish protein raw materials weight, and its enzymolysis time is 3-5 hour; (3) behind the enzymolysis,, sterilization, deodorization, be drying to obtain finished product with its enzyme that goes out, separation.
The hydrolysis temperature of described trypsase and papain and pH value are by self hydrolysis temperature and the pH value decision of selected enzyme.
Embodiment two:
It is to be made by known Aquatic Feed Processing technology by following raw materials in percentage by weight for a kind of fish protein polypeptide aquatic animal feed: fish protein active polypeptide 2%, sunflower meal 34%, wheat bran 3%, fish meal 0.8%, zinc 1%, its surplus are corn.Wherein vitamin C is 3 ‰ of an above-mentioned feed weight.
Wherein the preparation of fish protein active polypeptide and example together, described protease is pancreatin, curdled milk protease.
Embodiment three:
It is to be made by known Aquatic Feed Processing technology by following raw materials in percentage by weight for a kind of fish protein polypeptide aquatic animal feed: fish protein active polypeptide 0.6%, sunflower meal 21%, wheat bran 6%, fish meal 2.5%, potassium 1%, calcium 1%, iron 1%, sodium 1%, magnesium 1%, its surplus are farina.Wherein vitamin C is 2 ‰ of an above-mentioned feed weight.
Wherein the preparation of fish protein active polypeptide and example together, described protease is pepsin, bromelain.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of fish protein polypeptide aquatic animal feed is characterized in that it is to be made by known Aquatic Feed Processing technology by following raw materials in percentage by weight:
Fish protein active polypeptide 0.5-2% sunflower meal 20 35% wheat bran 2-7%
Fish meal 0.5-4% mineral element 1-6%, its surplus is known aquatic feeds.
2, fish protein polypeptide aquatic animal feed as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that also can adding vitamin C in feed, and its addition is 1 ‰ of a feed weight-3 ‰.
3, fish protein polypeptide aquatic animal feed as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described fish protein active polypeptide is to make by following technology: (1) with preliminary treatment such as the dissolving of crude fish protein powder, purification separation, sterilization, sterilizations after; (2) pretreated fish albumen is added at least two kinds of proteases sequentially, wherein the weight of first kind of protease is the 0.5-4% of fish protein raw materials weight, its enzymolysis time is 2-4 hour, second kind of enzyme weight is the 0.5-2% of fish protein raw materials weight, and its enzymolysis time is 3-5 hour; (3) behind the enzymolysis, with its enzyme that goes out, separation, sterilization, deodorization, be drying to obtain finished product.
4,, it is characterized in that described protease is any in pancreatin, trypsase, curdled milk protease, pepsin, papain, the bromelain as claim 1 or 3 described fish protein polypeptide aquatic animal feeds.
5,, it is characterized in that self hydrolysis temperature and the pH value decision of the hydrolysis temperature of described protease and pH value by selected enzyme as claim 1 or 3 described fish protein polypeptide aquatic animal feeds.
6, as claim 1 or 3 described fish protein polypeptide aquatic animal feeds, it is characterized in that described preliminary treatment is the centrifugal clarification of its insoluble matter being changeed by 4000-6000 with after the dissolving of crude fish protein powder, the insoluble matter slag removed simultaneously solution is warming up between 80-95 ℃, keep sterilizing, sterilizing in 10-20 minute.
7, fish protein polypeptide aquatic animal feed as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described mineral element is calcium, iron, zinc, sodium, magnesium, potassium.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN01115251A CN1383733A (en) | 2001-04-30 | 2001-04-30 | Fish protein polypeptide aquatic animal feed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN01115251A CN1383733A (en) | 2001-04-30 | 2001-04-30 | Fish protein polypeptide aquatic animal feed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1383733A true CN1383733A (en) | 2002-12-11 |
Family
ID=4661828
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN01115251A Pending CN1383733A (en) | 2001-04-30 | 2001-04-30 | Fish protein polypeptide aquatic animal feed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1383733A (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101449744B (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2011-12-21 | 北京嘉博文生物科技有限公司 | Multifunctional biology aquatic feedstuff additive |
| CN103519003A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-22 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Multi-element feed taking silicon hydroxyl apatite as carrier and preparation method thereof |
| CN103519004A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-22 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Parasite-resistant sterilizing compound multiple feed and production method thereof |
| CN103519001A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-22 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Aquaculture feed gradually floating upwards after added and production method of aquaculture feed |
| CN103519000A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-22 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Multifunctional aquatic feed with slow-release nanometer material carrier and preparation method of multifunctional aquatic feed |
| CN103518998A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-22 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Puffed aquaculture feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN103609879A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-03-05 | 苏州市相城区新时代特种水产养殖场 | Displacement floating controlled-release fertilizer-efficiency fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104938778A (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2015-09-30 | 瑞基海洋生物科技股份有限公司 | Aquatic animal feed |
| CN107212191A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-09-29 | 周代伟 | The preparation method of penaeus vannamei boone feed rich in polypeptide |
| CN107494344A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-12-22 | 兰溪市普润斯水产养殖技术有限公司 | A kind of artificial culturing method of advanced fry of yellow catfish |
| CN107549057A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2018-01-09 | 兰溪市普润斯水产养殖技术有限公司 | A kind of cage culture method of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco |
-
2001
- 2001-04-30 CN CN01115251A patent/CN1383733A/en active Pending
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101449744B (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2011-12-21 | 北京嘉博文生物科技有限公司 | Multifunctional biology aquatic feedstuff additive |
| CN103519003B (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-08-19 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | A kind of silicone hydroxyl apatite that utilizes is as the polynary feed of carrier and manufacture method thereof |
| CN103519003A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-22 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Multi-element feed taking silicon hydroxyl apatite as carrier and preparation method thereof |
| CN103519004A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-22 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Parasite-resistant sterilizing compound multiple feed and production method thereof |
| CN103519001A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-22 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Aquaculture feed gradually floating upwards after added and production method of aquaculture feed |
| CN103519000A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-22 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Multifunctional aquatic feed with slow-release nanometer material carrier and preparation method of multifunctional aquatic feed |
| CN103518998A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-01-22 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Puffed aquaculture feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN103519000B (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-08-19 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Aquatic products multifunctional fertilizers of a kind of slow release nanometer material support and preparation method thereof |
| CN103609879A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-03-05 | 苏州市相城区新时代特种水产养殖场 | Displacement floating controlled-release fertilizer-efficiency fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103609879B (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2016-03-09 | 苏州市相城区新时代特种水产养殖场 | A kind of displacement floating slowly-releasing fertilizer efficiency fertilizer and manufacture method thereof |
| CN104938778A (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2015-09-30 | 瑞基海洋生物科技股份有限公司 | Aquatic animal feed |
| CN104938778B (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2019-10-29 | 瑞基海洋生物科技股份有限公司 | Aquatic animal feed |
| CN107212191A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-09-29 | 周代伟 | The preparation method of penaeus vannamei boone feed rich in polypeptide |
| CN107494344A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-12-22 | 兰溪市普润斯水产养殖技术有限公司 | A kind of artificial culturing method of advanced fry of yellow catfish |
| CN107549057A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2018-01-09 | 兰溪市普润斯水产养殖技术有限公司 | A kind of cage culture method of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco |
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