CN1360111A - Ice-snow remover for pavement of road - Google Patents
Ice-snow remover for pavement of road Download PDFInfo
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- CN1360111A CN1360111A CN 01126022 CN01126022A CN1360111A CN 1360111 A CN1360111 A CN 1360111A CN 01126022 CN01126022 CN 01126022 CN 01126022 A CN01126022 A CN 01126022A CN 1360111 A CN1360111 A CN 1360111A
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- ice
- edge
- pavement
- snow remover
- breaking
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Abstract
An ice-snow remover for pavement for road is characterized by that the ice breaking roller, lifting-conveying unit, collecting roller and sweeping roller are serially arranged under the chassis of car. Said ice breaking roller is a cylindrical hub with impacting knife plates uniformly hinged to it for breaking ice. Said lifting-conveying unit is composed of an oblique installed belt-type lifting mechanism and a screw conveyer. Said collecting roller is a cylindrical hub with elastic driving plates uniformly hinged to it. Said sweeping roller has brushes uniformly hinged to it. Its advantages are high efficiency, long service life, and no damage to road pavement.
Description
Technical field: the invention belongs to the machinery, particularly ice-snow remover for pavement of road of removing pavement of road ice and snow.
Background technology: in the winter in northern China city, the back road ice and snow that snows covers, and vehicle is obstructed, and has inconvenient traffic.In order to remove the accumulated snow on the road in time, guarantee to have a good transport and communication network, safety, compulsory measure is all taked in the city, various places, requires along the street constituent parts by specifying the highway section cleaning ice and snow of being responsible for a task until it is completed.No through traffic for vehicle during removing ice and snow, and when removing ice and snow, constituent parts along the street all will quit work to go into the street and sweep accumulated snow.Quit work loss workday and to remove the ice and snow economic loss of being brought of stopping traffic be very huge.
In order to solve the problem of removing the road ice and snow difficulty, people have developed many ice and snow on road surfaces cleaning machines, and a kind of impact type road ice-breaking machine is wherein arranged, and by the engine driving cam, make spring controlled Impact spade produce ballistic motion up and down.Thereby make Impact spade finish the work of broken ice and snow on road surfaces layer.Its weak point is that the impact force of Impact spade can not be regulated or regulate very difficult.Often damage road surface or damage equipment in the process of broken ice and snow on road surfaces layer, application life is short, and the efficient that opens ice is low, bad adaptability and can not get promoting.
Summary of the invention: the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of ice-snow remover for pavement of road, not only can replace the artificial ice and snow of removing on the road, and open ice with machinery, the efficient that clears the snow height, mechanical long service life, reliable operation, do not damage the road surface, can in time remove ground ice and snow again.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of ice-snow remover for pavement of road, comprise motor vehicle and promote conveying device, the roller that opens ice is installed below vehicle frame successively, promote conveying device, collecting drum and cleaning roller, the roller that opens ice has the impact edge for ice breaking of curved sword for uniform articulated end on the tubular wheel hub, the turning to of roller of opening ice is consistent with the rotation direction of wheel, promote conveying device and connecting conveying worm for the discharging opening that the belt that tilts to install promotes conveyer, the collecting drum that install at the rear of the inclination guide planker that belt lifting conveyer bottom is provided with is a uniform articulated elastic plectrum on the tubular wheel hub, collecting drum turn to switched in opposite with wheel, cleaning roller is a uniform articulated tabular brush on the tubular wheel hub.
When the present invention works, walking is on ice and snow road, the turning to of roller of opening ice is consistent with the direction of rotation of wheel, when the roller that opens ice rotates, drive is hinged on the impact type edge for ice breaking on the wheel hub, along with the deadweight of dynamic moment of inertia and impact type edge for ice breaking, the bending sword of uniform edge for ice breaking continuously impacts the ice and snow layer on road surface, with its fragmentation.Ice and snow fragment after the fragmentation is through scraping fortune with the uniform elastic plectrum of the collecting drum of wheel for motor vehicle reverse rotation following closely, through inclination guide planker, the ice and snow fragment is directed at belt promotes conveyer, promoting conveyer by belt is transported on other vehicles, on the container, can also be delivered directly to the roadside through conveying worm.The ice and snow fine grained chippings that the cleaning roller of back is omitted the front again in the process of rotation is swept and is thrown to collecting drum, throws to belt again after collecting drum receives and promotes conveyer, transfers out through conveying worm.Continuous and so forth process just cleans up being eliminated thing.The edge for ice breaking of roller is hinged owing to open ice, and ground compliance is strong to being uneven, and can not damage ground and equipment.
Description of drawings: Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention, Fig. 2 is the roll structure schematic diagram that opens ice, Fig. 3 is the hinged edge for ice breaking schematic diagram of one-level, Fig. 4 is the hinged edge for ice breaking schematic diagram of two-stage, Fig. 5 is a two-stage articulated stand formula edge for ice breaking schematic diagram, Fig. 6 is the edge for ice breaking schematic diagram that has the antifriction alloy cutting edge, Fig. 7 is the edge for ice breaking that has the antifriction alloy toothed cutting edge, Fig. 8 is the impact type edge for ice breaking lateral view that is added with counterweight, Fig. 9 is the structural representation of cleaning roller, Figure 10 is that elastic plectrum is the structural representation of compounded rubber plectrum, and Figure 11 is that elastic plectrum is a braided steel wire net structure schematic diagram, and Figure 12 is tabular brush configuration schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment: the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, a kind of ice-snow remover for pavement of road, as shown in Figure 1, comprise motor vehicle and promote conveying device, the roller 1 that opens ice is installed below vehicle frame successively, promote conveying device, collecting drum 7 and cleaning roller 10, the roller 1 that opens ice has the impact edge for ice breaking 3 of bending sword for uniform articulated end on tubular wheel hub 2, as shown in Figure 3, the hinged edge for ice breaking of one-level is that the afterbody of edge for ice breaking 3 is being provided with hinge hole 21, and be provided with banking stop 22 at the afterbody that is positioned at bending sword one side edge for ice breaking 3, as Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, in the installing hole 23 that the front portion of edge for ice breaking 3 is provided with, beam 20 is installed, prevent that edge for ice breaking 3 from clashing into mutually, as shown in Figure 4, the hinged edge for ice breaking of two-stage is that the afterbody of brace 24 is provided with hinge hole 21, and the hinge hole 26 of brace 24 head settings matches with the hinge hole 25 of hinged edge for ice breaking 3 afterbodys, and hinged; The hinged role in the two poles of the earth of the banking stop 22 of the hinged edge for ice breaking setting of one-level and edge for ice breaking 3 is when edge for ice breaking 3 opens ice work, prevents excessive being stuck of edge for ice breaking 3 rotations, impacts the function that opens ice and lose.As shown in Figure 5, two-stage articulated stand formula edge for ice breaking is that the afterbody and the head of Qian shape body cradle 27 is respectively arranged with hinge hole 28,30, the aft mounted hinge hole 31 that head has the Qian shape framework 29 of downward bending sword matches hinged with the hinge hole 28 of Qian shape body cradle 27 heads.As Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, on the cutting edge of edge for ice breaking 3, inlaying antifriction alloy 32.The dislocation of opening ice on the tubular wheel hub 2 of roller 1 between uniform each sheet of hinged edge for ice breaking 3 adjacent lines is arranged.As shown in Figure 8, the bang edge for ice breaking is balancing weight 33 in the bending installed inside of edge for ice breaking 3, or the thickness of edge for ice breaking 3 is thickeied, and increases the weight of edge for ice breaking 3.More abundant when hard for the road ice sheet, hinged bang edge for ice breaking is installed on the roller 2 that opens ice, above the roller 2 that opens ice, backplate 16 is installed.Carrying out road when opening ice, turning to of the roller 1 that opens ice is consistent with the rotation direction of vehicle wheels.As shown in Figure 1, the lifting conveying device promotes conveyer for the belt that tilts to install, and forms the uniform scraper plate 15 that is being provided with on the work plane of conveyer belt by the conveyer belt of drive roll 5, driven cylinder 6 and installation on it.The discharging opening that belt promotes conveyer is connecting conveying worm 4, the collecting drum 7 that install at the rear of the inclination guide planker 13 that belt lifting conveyer bottom is provided with is a uniform articulated elastic plectrum 8 on the tubular wheel hub, as shown in figure 10, elastic plectrum 8 is that the steel wire netting is as skeleton, its outer setting the plectrum of composite rubber layer, as shown in figure 11, elastic plectrum 8 is the steel tendon woven mesh.Collecting drum 7 turn to switched in opposite with wheel, as shown in Figure 9, cleaning roller 10 is a uniform articulated tabular brush 11 on tubular wheel hub 12, as shown in figure 12, tabular brush 11 is the scrubbing brush that steel wire constitutes.Dislocation is arranged between each sheet of elastic plectrum 8 adjacent lines of uniform setting on the tubular wheel hub 9 of collecting drum 7.As shown in Figure 1, guide planker 13 be the both sides of tabular stock guide respectively affixed linking arm 14, the end of linking arm 14 is hinged on the both sides that belt promotes the driven cylinder 6 of conveyer bottom respectively.
On the snowy road surface that does not form the ice and snow hard formation, the present invention can remove the roller 1 that the opens ice roller 1 rising certain height that maybe will open ice, and can clean up the floating snow on road surface easily by promoting conveying device and collecting drum 7, cleaning roller 10.When the rubbish that only needs the cleaning road surface, dust, can promote the roller 1 that opens ice, can finish the work that cleans Streets by promoting conveying device, collecting drum 7 and cleaning roller 10.
Thicker and hard at the road ice and snow layer, when only relying on one group of roller 1 that opens ice can not finish the ice-breaking snow-removing task, one bang that is assembled with the bang edge for ice breaking roller 19 that opens ice is being installed in the place ahead of the roller 1 that opens ice.At the open ice rear of roller 19 of bang intilted scraper plate 18 is installed, the ice and snow of bang breaker roll 19 fragmentations is scraped to the inboard of wheel 17, avoid breaked ice and snow fragment by the wheel compacting.
Claims (10)
1. ice-snow remover for pavement of road, comprise motor vehicle and promote conveying device, it is characterized in that: the roller that opens ice (1) is installed below vehicle frame successively, promote conveying device, collecting drum (7) and cleaning roller (10), the roller (1) that opens ice is for going up the impact edge for ice breaking (3) that uniform articulated end has the bending sword at tubular wheel hub (2), the direction of rotation of roller (1) of opening ice is consistent with the direction of rotation of wheel for motor vehicle, promote conveying device and connecting conveying worm (4) for the discharging opening that the belt that tilts to install promotes conveyer, the collecting drum (7) that install at the rear of the inclination guide planker (13) that belt lifting conveyer bottom is provided with is that tubular wheel hub (9) is gone up uniform articulated elastic plectrum (8), collecting drum (7) turn to switched in opposite with wheel, cleaning roller (10) is to go up uniform articulated tabular brush (11) at tubular wheel hub (12).
2. ice-snow remover for pavement of road according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: edge for ice breaking (3) is the hinged edge for ice breaking of one-level, its afterbody is being provided with hinge hole (21), and is provided with banking stop (22) at the afterbody that is positioned at bending sword one side edge for ice breaking (3).
3. ice-snow remover for pavement of road according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: edge for ice breaking (3) is the hinged edge for ice breaking of two-stage, the afterbody of its brace (24) is provided with hinge hole (21), the hinge hole (26) that brace (24) head is provided with matches with the hinge hole (25) of hinged edge for ice breaking (3) afterbody, and hinged.
4. ice-snow remover for pavement of road according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: edge for ice breaking (3) is a two-stage articulated stand formula edge for ice breaking, the afterbody of its Qian shape body cradle (27) and head are respectively arranged with hinge hole (28), (30), and the aft mounted hinge hole (31) that head has the Qian shape framework (29) of downward bending sword matches hinged with the hinge hole (28) of Qian shape body cradle (27) head.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described ice-snow remover for pavement of road, it is characterized in that: on the cutting edge of edge for ice breaking (3), inlaying antifriction alloy blade (32).
6. ice-snow remover for pavement of road according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in the installing hole (23) that the front portion of edge for ice breaking (3) is provided with beam (20) is installed.
7. ice-snow remover for pavement of road according to claim 1 is characterized in that: balancing weight (33) in the bending installed inside of edge for ice breaking (3).
8. ice-snow remover for pavement of road according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: guide planker (13) for the both sides of tabular stock guide affixed respectively linking arm (14), the end of linking arm (14) is hinged on the both sides that belt promotes the driven cylinder (6) of conveyer bottom respectively.
9. ice-snow remover for pavement of road according to claim 1 is characterized in that: dislocation is arranged between each sheet of elastic plectrum (8) adjacent lines of the last uniform setting of the tubular wheel hub (9) of collecting drum (7).
10. ice-snow remover for pavement of road according to claim 1 is characterized in that: elastic plectrum (8) for the steel wire netting as skeleton, plectrum or elastic plectrum (8) that its outer setting composite rubber layer are the steel tendon woven mesh.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01126022 CN1360111A (en) | 2000-12-20 | 2001-08-23 | Ice-snow remover for pavement of road |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN00268106 | 2000-12-20 | ||
| CN00268106.4 | 2000-12-20 | ||
| CN 01126022 CN1360111A (en) | 2000-12-20 | 2001-08-23 | Ice-snow remover for pavement of road |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1360111A true CN1360111A (en) | 2002-07-24 |
Family
ID=25740202
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01126022 Pending CN1360111A (en) | 2000-12-20 | 2001-08-23 | Ice-snow remover for pavement of road |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1360111A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106677101A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-05-17 | 徐老大 | Improved multipurpose cleaning vehicle |
| CN110130264A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2019-08-16 | 极地雪龙环境技术有限公司 | Ice-removing and snow-cleaning vehicle and its ice-removing and snow-cleaning method |
| CN112962510A (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2021-06-15 | 牛诗童 | Drive plate and snow remover compression roller with same |
| CN113250132A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-08-13 | 田庆君 | Ice layer removing equipment for municipal roads |
| CN113565058A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-10-29 | 无锡友鹏航空装备科技有限公司 | Snow blowing vehicle nozzle system with automatic adjusting function |
-
2001
- 2001-08-23 CN CN 01126022 patent/CN1360111A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106677101A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-05-17 | 徐老大 | Improved multipurpose cleaning vehicle |
| CN110130264A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2019-08-16 | 极地雪龙环境技术有限公司 | Ice-removing and snow-cleaning vehicle and its ice-removing and snow-cleaning method |
| CN112962510A (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2021-06-15 | 牛诗童 | Drive plate and snow remover compression roller with same |
| CN112962511A (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2021-06-15 | 牛诗童 | Snow removing method |
| CN113026654A (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2021-06-25 | 牛诗童 | Shock absorber and snow remover compression roller with same |
| CN113026654B (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2022-09-23 | 威海汇晟智能装备有限公司 | Shock absorber and snow remover compression roller with same |
| CN112962511B (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2022-09-27 | 威海汇晟智能装备有限公司 | Snow removing method |
| CN113250132A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-08-13 | 田庆君 | Ice layer removing equipment for municipal roads |
| CN113565058A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-10-29 | 无锡友鹏航空装备科技有限公司 | Snow blowing vehicle nozzle system with automatic adjusting function |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |