CN2493648Y - Ice-breaking roller for removing ice and snow layer on road - Google Patents
Ice-breaking roller for removing ice and snow layer on road Download PDFInfo
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- CN2493648Y CN2493648Y CN 01264571 CN01264571U CN2493648Y CN 2493648 Y CN2493648 Y CN 2493648Y CN 01264571 CN01264571 CN 01264571 CN 01264571 U CN01264571 U CN 01264571U CN 2493648 Y CN2493648 Y CN 2493648Y
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- ice
- edge
- roller
- breaking
- snow
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a machine removing road snow and ice, in particular to icebreaking roller crashing the road snow and ice. The icebreaking rollers are hinged evenly on a column shape roller surface or by evenly fastening flexible connecting devices; an arrangement end has an impacting ice-edge blade of ice-edge removal, which not only substitute people to break the snow and ice layer on the road, but also has high efficiency of ice breaking, not damages the road surface and the equipment has a long service life. When the utility model works, turning direction of icebreaking roller is consistent with rotating direction of wheels forwarding. The ice-edge blade of the icebreaking roller is hinged or arranged by the flexible connecting devices; therefore, the utility model has an adaptation to uneven roads and does not damage road surfaces and equipment.
Description
Technical field: the utility model belongs to the machinery of removing pavement of road ice and snow, the roller that opens ice of particularly broken ice and snow on road surfaces layer.
Background technology: in the winter time, ice and snow covered after the northern China urban road snowed, and road is sliding, and traffic accident is many, seriously influences the unobstructed of traffic.Removing the accumulated snow on the road in time, is urgent problem.
The main way of removing at present the urban road ice and snow layer is: require along the street constituent parts to be responsible for a task until it is completed by the highway section of appointment and be responsible for hand sweeping ice and snow.During road ice and snow was removed in the back of snowing, no through traffic for vehicle like this, and constituent parts all will quit work along the street, carries out tactics of human sea, and powerful and well-equipped army is gone into the street to assault and swept road ice and snow.Be very huge in order to remove the quit work working day of loss and the economic loss of being brought of stopping traffic of road ice and snow in the winter time.
Replace the artificial problem of removing road ice and snow in order to solve with machinery, someone has developed a kind of impact type road ice-breaking machine, by the engine driving cam, spring controlled impact is opened ice shovel generation ballistic motion up and down, shovel the work of finishing broken ice and snow on road surfaces layer thereby impact is opened ice in the process that the motor vehicle drive is walked.Its weak point is that the impact force of impacting the shovel that opens ice can not be regulated or regulate very difficult.When broken ice and snow on road surfaces layer, often damage road surface and damage equipment, application life is short, and the efficient that opens ice is low, bad adaptability and can not get promoting.
Summary of the invention: the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of roller that opens ice of broken ice and snow on road surfaces layer, not only replaces hand breaking ice and snow on road surfaces layer with machinery, and the efficient height that opens ice, and does not damage the road surface, and service life of equipment is long.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of roller that opens ice of broken ice and snow on road surfaces layer, comprise the roller that opens ice that is installed on the main shaft, the roller that opens ice is uniform hinged or by uniform fixing flexible connecting device the impact edge for ice breaking that the end has the bending sword is installed on the cylindrical roll surface.
The utility model is installed on the motor vehicle, by the power drive roller main shaft that opens ice, the roller that opens ice is rotated.In the utility model when work,, walking is on ice and snow road, and turn to and the wheel of the roller that the opens ice direction of rotation of advancing is consistent.When the roller that opens ice rotates, drive the impact edge for ice breaking that is installed on the cylindrical roll surface along with dynamic moment of inertia with impact the deadweight of edge for ice breaking, the uniform impact edge for ice breaking with bending sword continuously impacts the ice and snow layer on road surface, with its fragmentation.Opening ice by adjusting, impact force is regulated in roller rotating speed and ground clearance and the effect that opens ice.Ice and snow fragment after the fragmentation is clean with road cleaning by subsequently shovel fortune, collection, clearing apparatus.The edge for ice breaking of roller is hinged or installs by flexible connecting device owing to open ice, and the road surface compliance that height is risen and fallen is strong, can not damage road surface and equipment.Replace hand breaking ice and snow on road surfaces layer with machinery, the efficient that opens ice height, service life of equipment is long.
Description of drawings: Fig. 1 is the roller schematic diagram that opens ice of hinged edge for ice breaking, Fig. 2 is the hinged edge for ice breaking schematic diagram of one-level, Fig. 3 is the hinged edge for ice breaking schematic diagram of secondary, Fig. 4 is a secondary hinged casing posture edge for ice breaking schematic diagram, the edge for ice breaking schematic diagram that Fig. 5 connects for steel wire, the edge for ice breaking schematic diagram that Fig. 6 connects for chain, the edge for ice breaking schematic diagram that Fig. 7 connects for rubber tile with profile of tooth bending sword, Fig. 8 is the edge for ice breaking schematic diagram that has the antifriction alloy sword, Fig. 9 is the edge for ice breaking schematic diagram that has antifriction alloy profile of tooth sword, Figure 10 is the bang edge for ice breaking lateral view that counterweight is housed, Figure 11 is the edge for ice breaking schematic diagram with double blade, and Figure 12 is the edge for ice breaking schematic diagram with polygonal sword.
The specific embodiment: the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, a kind of roller that opens ice of broken ice and snow on road surfaces layer, comprise the roller that opens ice that is installed on the main shaft, the roller that opens ice is uniform hinged or by uniform fixing flexible connecting device the impact edge for ice breaking 2 that the end has the bending sword is installed on the cylindrical roll surface 1.The dislocation of opening ice on the roll surface 1 of roller between uniform each sheet of edge for ice breaking 2 adjacent lines hinged or that install by flexible connecting device is arranged.As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, the hinged edge for ice breaking of one-level is uniform to be hinged on the cylindrical roll surface 1, the hinged edge for ice breaking of one-level is that the afterbody of edge for ice breaking 2 is being provided with hinge hole 3, and the afterbody that is positioned at bending sword one side edge for ice breaking 2 is provided with banking stop 4, in the edge for ice breaking 2 anterior installing holes 5 that are provided with, beam is installed, clash into mutually when preventing edge for ice breaking 2 work.As shown in Figure 3, the hinged edge for ice breaking of two-stage is that the afterbody of brace 7 is provided with hinge hole 6, and brace 7 heads are provided with to such an extent that hinge hole 9 matches with the hinge hole 8 of hinged edge for ice breaking 2 afterbodys, and hinged.The hinged role of two-stage of the banking stop 4 of the hinged edge for ice breaking setting of one-level and edge for ice breaking 2 is when edge for ice breaking 2 opens ice work, prevents excessive being stuck of edge for ice breaking 2 rotations, impacts the function that opens ice and lose.As shown in Figure 4, two-stage articulated stand formula edge for ice breaking is that the afterbody and the head of Qian shape body cradle 11 is respectively arranged with hinge hole 10,12, and the afterbody that head has the Qian shape framework 14 of downward bending sword is provided with to such an extent that hinge hole 13 matches hinged with the hinge hole 12 of Qian shape body cradle 11 heads.As shown in Figure 5, flexible connecting device is a wire rope 15, fixedly connected respectively wire rope 15 in the installing hole of the edge for ice breaking 2 that wire rope 15 connects for edge for ice breaking 2 two sides of tail with bending sword, the other end of wire rope 15 is fixedly mounted on the cylindrical roll surface 1 of the roller that opens ice, and cornerwise lacing wire 16 is being set on the four points of connection of two wire rope 15.As shown in Figure 6, flexible connecting device is a chain 17, the edge for ice breaking 2 that chain 17 connects is that the installing hole with edge for ice breaking 2 two sides of tail of bending sword is connecting chain 17 respectively, the other end of chain 17 is installed on the cylindrical roll surface 1 of the roller that opens ice, as shown in Figure 7, flexible connecting device is a rubber tile 18, the end of rubber tile 18 fixedly connected have the edge for ice breaking 2 of bending sword, the other end of rubber tile 18 is fixedly mounted on the cylindrical roll surface 1 of the roller that opens ice.As Fig. 8, shown in Figure 9, on the cutting edge of edge for ice breaking 2, inlaying antifriction alloy cutting edge 19.As shown in figure 10, the bang edge for ice breaking is installed with balancing weight 20 for the bending part at edge for ice breaking 2, or the thickness of edge for ice breaking 2 is thickeied, and increases the weight of edge for ice breaking 2.More abundant when hard for the road ice sheet, the bang edge for ice breaking is installed on the roller that opens ice.As shown in figure 11, edge for ice breaking 2 is for having the curved sword of two-fold.As shown in figure 12, flexible connecting device is an elastic steel sheet 22, the end of elastic steel sheet 22 fixedly connected the edge for ice breaking 2 of polygonal sword 20 is installed at the cutting edge position of bending sword.
Claims (10)
1. the roller that opens ice of a broken ice and snow on road surfaces layer, comprise the roller that opens ice that is installed on the main shaft, it is characterized in that: it is uniform hinged or by uniform fixing flexible connecting device the impact edge for ice breaking (2) that the end has the bending sword is installed that the roller that opens ice is that cylindrical roll surface (1) is gone up.
2. the roller that opens ice of broken ice and snow on road surfaces layer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: edge for ice breaking (2) is the hinged sword sheet of one-level, the hinged edge for ice breaking of one-level is that the afterbody of edge for ice breaking (2) is being provided with hinge hole (3), and the afterbody that is positioned at bending sword one side edge for ice breaking (2) is provided with banking stop (4), in the anterior installing hole (5) that is provided with of edge for ice breaking (2), beam is installed.
3. the roller that opens ice of broken ice and snow on road surfaces layer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: edge for ice breaking (2) is the hinged sword sheet of secondary, the hinged edge for ice breaking of secondary is that the afterbody of brace (7) is provided with hinge hole (6), the hinge hole (9) that brace (7) head is provided with matches with the hinge hole (8) of hinged edge for ice breaking (2) afterbody, and hinged.
4. the roller that opens ice of broken ice and snow on road surfaces layer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: edge for ice breaking (2) is a secondary articulated stand formula edge for ice breaking, two-stage articulated stand formula edge for ice breaking is that the afterbody and the head of Qian shape body cradle (11) is respectively arranged with hinge hole (10,12), and the afterbody that head has the Qian shape framework (14) of downward bending sword is provided with to such an extent that hinge hole (13) matches hinged with the hinge hole (12) of Qian shape body cradle (11) head.
5. the roller that opens ice of broken ice and snow on road surfaces layer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: flexible connecting device is wire rope (15), fixedly connected respectively wire rope (15) in the installing hole of the edge for ice breaking (2) that wire rope (15) connects for edge for ice breaking (2) two sides of tail with bending sword, the other end of wire rope (15) is fixedly mounted on the cylindrical roll surface of the roller that opens ice (1), and cornerwise lacing wire (16) is being set on the four points of connection of two wire rope (15).
6. the roller that opens ice of broken ice and snow on road surfaces layer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: flexible connecting device is chain (17), the edge for ice breaking (2) that chain (17) connects is that the installing hole with edge for ice breaking (2) two sides of tail of bending sword is connecting chain (17) respectively, and the other end of chain (17) is installed on the cylindrical roll surface of the roller that opens ice (1).
7. the roller that opens ice of broken ice and snow on road surfaces layer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: flexible connecting device is rubber tile (18) or elastic steel sheet (22), the end of rubber tile (18) or elastic steel sheet (22) fixedly connected have the edge for ice breaking (2) of bending sword, the other end of rubber tile (18) or elastic steel sheet (22) is fixedly mounted on the cylindrical roll surface of the roller that opens ice (1).
8. according to the roller that opens ice of claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described broken ice and snow on road surfaces layers, it is characterized in that: on the cutting edge of edge for ice breaking (2), inlaying antifriction alloy sword (19).
9. according to the roller that opens ice of claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described broken ice and snow on road surfaces layers, it is characterized in that: the bending part at edge for ice breaking (2) is installed with balancing weight (20).
10. according to the roller that opens ice of claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described broken ice and snow on road surfaces layers, it is characterized in that: edge for ice breaking (2) is for having the curved sword of two-fold or at the cutting edge position of edge for ice breaking (2) bending sword polygonal sword (21) being installed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01264571 CN2493648Y (en) | 2000-12-20 | 2001-08-31 | Ice-breaking roller for removing ice and snow layer on road |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN00268106 | 2000-12-20 | ||
| CN00268106.4 | 2000-12-20 | ||
| CN 01264571 CN2493648Y (en) | 2000-12-20 | 2001-08-31 | Ice-breaking roller for removing ice and snow layer on road |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2493648Y true CN2493648Y (en) | 2002-05-29 |
Family
ID=34064473
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01264571 Expired - Fee Related CN2493648Y (en) | 2000-12-20 | 2001-08-31 | Ice-breaking roller for removing ice and snow layer on road |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2493648Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003097943A1 (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2003-11-27 | Yupeng Zhang | Ice-breaking apparatus and its ice-breaking blades |
| CN102926346A (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2013-02-13 | 浙江亚特电器有限公司 | Spiral clutch type ice breaking machine |
| CN104775386A (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-07-15 | 鲁东大学 | Gravity ball type ice-breaking roller |
-
2001
- 2001-08-31 CN CN 01264571 patent/CN2493648Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003097943A1 (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2003-11-27 | Yupeng Zhang | Ice-breaking apparatus and its ice-breaking blades |
| CN102926346A (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2013-02-13 | 浙江亚特电器有限公司 | Spiral clutch type ice breaking machine |
| CN102926346B (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2014-10-22 | 浙江亚特电器有限公司 | Spiral clutch type ice breaking machine |
| CN104775386A (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-07-15 | 鲁东大学 | Gravity ball type ice-breaking roller |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |