CN104775386A - Gravity ball type ice-breaking roller - Google Patents

Gravity ball type ice-breaking roller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104775386A
CN104775386A CN201510099858.2A CN201510099858A CN104775386A CN 104775386 A CN104775386 A CN 104775386A CN 201510099858 A CN201510099858 A CN 201510099858A CN 104775386 A CN104775386 A CN 104775386A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ice
breaking
roller
guide cylinders
breaking roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510099858.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104775386B (en
Inventor
王亮申
王晓晨
王昕彦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ludong University
Original Assignee
Ludong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ludong University filed Critical Ludong University
Priority to CN201510099858.2A priority Critical patent/CN104775386B/en
Publication of CN104775386A publication Critical patent/CN104775386A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104775386B publication Critical patent/CN104775386B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H5/00Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
    • E01H5/12Apparatus or implements specially adapted for breaking, disintegrating, or loosening layers of ice or hard snow with or without clearing or removing ; Roughening ice or hard snow by means of tools

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
  • Road Paving Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a gravity ball type ice-breaking roller. The ice-breaking roller comprises an external shaft sleeve 1, an end shaft 2, rollers 3, springs 4, ice-breaking nails 5, gravity balls 6, guide cylinders 7, a ball blocking ring 8, an internal roller 9 and an external ice-breaking roller 10. The ice-breaking roller is characterized in that the rollers 3 are installed between the external shaft sleeve 1 and the end shaft 2, the two ends of the guide cylinders 7 are respectively and fixedly connected with the external shaft sleeve 1 and the internal roller 9, the ball blocking ring 8 is fixedly connected with the end shaft 2, and the external ice-breaking roller 10 is fixed on the external wall of the internal roller 9; the springs 4 are installed between the ice-breaking nails 5 and the guide cylinders 7, and the ice-breaking nails 5 are installed in the ends of the guide cylinders 7; the gravity balls 6 are installed in the guide cylinders 7. When one of the guide cylinders 7 is about to rotate to the right low side, the gravity balls 6 which are installed in the guide cylinders 7 are not limited by the ball blocking ring 8; under the gravity action, the gravity balls 6 suddenly drop along the internal walls of the guide cylinders 7 to knock the ice-breaking nails 5, and then the ice-breaking nails 5 impact the ice to achieve the ice-breaking purpose.

Description

A kind of gravitation ball ice-breaking roller
Technical field
The present invention relates to one road ice-breaking equipment in winter, belong to deicing equipment technical field.
Background technology
After Winter Snow, how to remove the accumulated snow on the road surface such as avenue, speedway as early as possible, especially remove the accumulated snow of the icing and compacting on road surface, be insoluble problem always.Machinery opens ice, spraying steam, to spread Snow Agent be now common several deicing modes.Existing mechanical type deicing mode often removes the snow effect better, and deicing effect is poor; The deicing of steam-jetting type snow removing mode is effective, but it is too high to consume energy, and therefore, general occasion seldom uses; Though it is good to spread Snow Agent deicing effect, environmental pollution is comparatively serious.Therefore, the accumulated snow effect of inventing a kind of deicing and compacting is better, and consume that the energy is few, environmentally safe, can imitate artificial deicing mechanical deicing equipment just very necessary.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, invents a kind of structure simply, removes the good ice-breaking roller of effect icy on road.
The present invention provides a kind of a kind of gravitation ball ice-breaking roller with following structure for solving above technical problem, it is made up of outer shaft 1, end axle 2, roller 3, spring 4, the nail 5 that opens ice, gravitation ball 6, guide cylinder 7, ring 8 of blocking, interior cylinder 9, outer ice-breaking roller 10, be characterized in, roller 3 is arranged between outer shaft 1 and end axle 2, the two ends of guide cylinder 7 are fixed together with outer shaft 1 and interior cylinder 9 respectively, ring 8 of blocking is fixed together with end axle 2, and outer ice-breaking roller 10 is fixed on the outer wall of interior cylinder 9; Spring 4 is arranged on and opens ice between nail 5 and guide cylinder 7, and the nail 5 that opens ice is arranged in the end of guide cylinder 7; Gravitation ball 6 is placed in guide cylinder 7.
A kind of embodiment preferably of this technical solution is, the ice-breaking roller of this structure, can realize road pavement and freeze and the fragmentation of accumulated snow of compacting.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1---a kind of gravitation ball ice-breaking roller structural representation front view.
The A-A sectional view of Fig. 2---Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Provide embodiments of the invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, be used for further illustrating technical solution.
Embodiment 1, with reference to figure 1, Fig. 2.Found out by accompanying drawing, a kind of gravitation ball ice-breaking roller is made up of outer shaft 1, end axle 2, roller 3, spring 4, the nail 5 that opens ice, gravitation ball 6, guide cylinder 7, ring 8 of blocking, interior cylinder 9, outer ice-breaking roller 10, be characterized in, roller 3 is arranged between outer shaft 1 and end axle 2, the two ends of guide cylinder 7 are fixed together with outer shaft 1 and interior cylinder 9 respectively, ring 8 of blocking is fixed together with end axle 2, and outer ice-breaking roller 10 is fixed on the outer wall of interior cylinder 9; Spring 4 is arranged on and opens ice between nail 5 and guide cylinder 7, and the nail 5 that opens ice is arranged in the end of guide cylinder 7; Gravitation ball 6 is placed in guide cylinder 7.
When tractor (being corollary equipment of the present invention, non-invention content) affects end axle 2 left direction to advance, outer ice-breaking roller 10 can around holding the axis of axle 2 counterclockwise to roll together with interior cylinder 9, guide cylinder 7, outer shaft 1.In rolling process, the accumulated snow that is icing or compacting in the gear teeth meeting road pavement of outer ice-breaking roller 10 carries out fragmentation.In rolling process, under the acting in conjunction of gravity, guide cylinder 7, ring 8 of blocking, except immediately below except gravitation ball 6 in guide cylinder 7, the gravitation ball 6 in all the other guide cylinders 7 or draw close to outer shaft 1 along the inwall of guide cylinder 7, or contact with the external cylindrical surface of outer shaft 1 gradually; When immediately below some guide cylinders 7 forward to soon, be placed in gravitation ball 6 in guide cylinder 7 no longer by the restriction of ring 8 of blocking, under gravity, gravitation ball 6 falls downwards along guide cylinder 7 inwall suddenly, knock the nail 5 that opens ice in this guide cylinder 7, to open ice freezing on nail 5 colliding surface, thus more broken combine the accumulated snow (be now just equivalent to people knock ice face with instrument the same) of comparatively solid icing or compacting with road surface; Go round and begin again, constantly have gravitation ball 6 to knock the nail 5 that opens ice, thus reach the object that opens ice; Along with the continuation of ice-breaking roller is rolled, the nail 5 that opens ice leaving road surface is recovered in guide cylinder 7 under the effect of spring 4.

Claims (1)

1. a gravitation ball ice-breaking roller, it is made up of outer shaft (1), end axle (2), roller (3), spring (4), the nail (5) that opens ice, gravitation ball (6), guide cylinder (7), ring of blocking (8), interior cylinder (9), outer ice-breaking roller (10), it is characterized in that, roller (3) is arranged between outer shaft (1) and end axle (2), the two ends of guide cylinder (7) are fixed together with outer shaft (1) and interior cylinder (9) respectively, ring (8) of blocking is fixed together with end axle (2), and outer ice-breaking roller (10) is fixed on the outer wall of interior cylinder (9); Spring (4) is arranged on and opens ice between nail (5) and guide cylinder (7), and the nail (5) that opens ice is arranged in the end of guide cylinder (7); Gravitation ball (6) is placed in guide cylinder (7).
CN201510099858.2A 2015-03-06 2015-03-06 Gravity ball type ice-breaking roller Expired - Fee Related CN104775386B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510099858.2A CN104775386B (en) 2015-03-06 2015-03-06 Gravity ball type ice-breaking roller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510099858.2A CN104775386B (en) 2015-03-06 2015-03-06 Gravity ball type ice-breaking roller

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104775386A true CN104775386A (en) 2015-07-15
CN104775386B CN104775386B (en) 2017-02-01

Family

ID=53617129

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510099858.2A Expired - Fee Related CN104775386B (en) 2015-03-06 2015-03-06 Gravity ball type ice-breaking roller

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104775386B (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110293694A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-10-01 倪立兵 A kind of GRP pipe production method
CN111463709A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-07-28 山东大学 High-voltage transmission line foreign matter cleaning robot and cleaning method
EA035819B1 (en) * 2018-02-09 2020-08-14 Республиканское Государственное Предприятие На Праве Хозяйственного Ведения "Восточно-Казахстанский Государственный Технический Университет Имени Д. Серикбаева" Working tool of ice breaking and removing machine
CN113422342A (en) * 2021-08-08 2021-09-21 杭州爱坦环保科技有限公司 Contact net surface icing clearing device based on railway
CN115522502A (en) * 2022-06-22 2022-12-27 浙江澳德耐磨零部件有限公司 Land leveler cutting board structure with segmented combination function

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU907145A1 (en) * 1980-06-30 1982-02-23 Сибирский Автомобильно-Дорожный Институт Им. В.В.Куйбышева Working member for breaking-off ice
SU1523621A1 (en) * 1988-03-31 1989-11-23 Челябинское Областное Производственное Объединение Строительства И Эксплуатации Автомобильных Дорог Device for breaking snow and ice coats
CN2493648Y (en) * 2000-12-20 2002-05-29 张宇鹏 Ice-breaking roller for removing ice and snow layer on road
CN101498124A (en) * 2008-01-31 2009-08-05 黄始征 Icebreaking roller

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU907145A1 (en) * 1980-06-30 1982-02-23 Сибирский Автомобильно-Дорожный Институт Им. В.В.Куйбышева Working member for breaking-off ice
SU1523621A1 (en) * 1988-03-31 1989-11-23 Челябинское Областное Производственное Объединение Строительства И Эксплуатации Автомобильных Дорог Device for breaking snow and ice coats
CN2493648Y (en) * 2000-12-20 2002-05-29 张宇鹏 Ice-breaking roller for removing ice and snow layer on road
CN101498124A (en) * 2008-01-31 2009-08-05 黄始征 Icebreaking roller

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EA035819B1 (en) * 2018-02-09 2020-08-14 Республиканское Государственное Предприятие На Праве Хозяйственного Ведения "Восточно-Казахстанский Государственный Технический Университет Имени Д. Серикбаева" Working tool of ice breaking and removing machine
CN110293694A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-10-01 倪立兵 A kind of GRP pipe production method
CN111463709A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-07-28 山东大学 High-voltage transmission line foreign matter cleaning robot and cleaning method
CN111463709B (en) * 2020-05-13 2021-03-02 山东大学 High-voltage transmission line foreign matter cleaning robot and cleaning method
CN113422342A (en) * 2021-08-08 2021-09-21 杭州爱坦环保科技有限公司 Contact net surface icing clearing device based on railway
CN115522502A (en) * 2022-06-22 2022-12-27 浙江澳德耐磨零部件有限公司 Land leveler cutting board structure with segmented combination function
CN115522502B (en) * 2022-06-22 2023-05-09 浙江澳德耐磨零部件有限公司 Land leveler blade structure with sectionally combined function

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104775386B (en) 2017-02-01

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
EXSB Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Wang Cuanyan

Inventor before: Wang Liangshen

Inventor before: Wang Xiaochen

Inventor before: Wang Cuanyan

COR Change of bibliographic data
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170201

Termination date: 20180306