CN1295414A - 包含用于立体图象的屏幕的设备 - Google Patents

包含用于立体图象的屏幕的设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1295414A
CN1295414A CN00131952A CN00131952A CN1295414A CN 1295414 A CN1295414 A CN 1295414A CN 00131952 A CN00131952 A CN 00131952A CN 00131952 A CN00131952 A CN 00131952A CN 1295414 A CN1295414 A CN 1295414A
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option
screen
equipment
desired equipment
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T·拉姆贝特
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Serlon
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Koninklijke Philips Electronics NV
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/04815Interaction with a metaphor-based environment or interaction object displayed as three-dimensional, e.g. changing the user viewpoint with respect to the environment or object
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/0482Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/048Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/048023D-info-object: information is displayed on the internal or external surface of a three dimensional manipulable object, e.g. on the faces of a cube that can be rotated by the user
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72469User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones for operating the device by selecting functions from two or more displayed items, e.g. menus or icons

Abstract

移动电话类型的便携式设备(1)包含利用透镜网以立体形式在其上显示图象的屏幕(25)。这样,可以控制设备的菜单选项可以以三维形式出现,并且通过操纵球(20)而使得选择这些选项之一成为可能。

Description

包含用于立体图象的屏幕的设备
本发明涉及包含其上可见立体图象的屏幕的设备。
本发明在电话设备领域中可以找到非常有意义的应用,这种应用肯定具有对客户有吸引力的典型特征,而且尤其对于在屏幕上所显示的各种菜单中的漫游具有特有的人类工程学特性。
这样的设备众所周知。人们可以在编号为WO 9827516的已公开的PCT专利文件中查阅到这个主题。
尽管上述参考文献中描述的设备是令人满意的,但是对于观看三维或立体图象还需要有某种习惯和经过某种学习。
本发明提出了一种在本文开头已定义过的类型的设备,它提供高的质量,使观看立体图象变得简单,并且在菜单控制中,与显示二维图象的屏幕相比,它可以具有明显改进的人类工程学特性。
从这一点来看,这种设备具有的典型特性在于,它包含用于直接观看立体图象的直接观看装置。
作为例子,被提供的直接观看装置可以是文章《多视域3维-LCD’,Proc.SPIE vol.2653,pp.32-39(1996)》中所描述的那些装置。在下文中,这些装置被称为《3维-LCD技术》。
这种类型的装置不需具有一个象上述WO 9827516专利文件中描述的观看训练期。
而且,这种类型的3维LCD技术既可以凭借其在机械方面的概念,又可以凭借其能量消耗方面的特点而在便携式设备(比如便携式电话设备)中可以相对简单地实现。
根据下文所描述的实施方案,通过非限制性的例子,本发明的这些方面和其他的方面是显而易见的,并且将被阐述。
在图中,
图1表示按照本发明的设备图,
图2表示本发明实施方案的第一个例子,按照这个例子,菜单的选项出现在球体的外侧,
图3表示本发明实施方案的第二个例子,按照这个例子,菜单的选项出现在球体的内侧,以及,
图4表示本发明实施方案的第三个例子,按照这个例子,菜单的选项出现在独立的平面上。
图1中参考号1指示按照本发明的电话设备。该设备以通常的方式包含由按键5a,5b,5c,…等组成的按键板、天线7、麦克风9、扬声器11和可以看到立体图象的屏幕15。
该屏幕是一种包含了上述参考文献中提及类型的一组透镜网的屏幕,而它的使用是运用了所谓的3维-LCD技术。
这样,按照本发明,在屏幕上显示三维菜单成为可能。漫游球20被提供用于在这些各类的菜单中的漫游。该球可以移动例如各类菜单中的光标25,而且,通过按一次该球的顶部便能够激活光标所在位置的菜单。
图2表示了由位于屏幕15可以显示的球体30外表面上的选项所形成的菜单的实施方案的第一个例子。通过操纵漫游球20,该球体能够按箭头35的方向水平转动或者按箭头36的方向垂直转动。显然,通过组合这些转动,球体便可以按用户希望的任何方向转动。位于屏幕中央(例如,在隐约可见的十字标线40的交叉点处)的选项就是所选的选项,并且通过按动球20来使该选项生效。
选项可以不被安排在球体外表面上而可以被安排在球体42的内侧。这一点表示在图3中。为了表示球体表面是凹入的,中央的选项用更细的线条围绕。通过利用十字标线40的相同方式,选项的选择同样可以进行。
图4表示了另一种利用立体图象控制菜单的方法。
在这里,各类选项被置于以平面50,51…的形式表示的菜单上,用户通过移动球20或者很简单地通过改变其视角就能更好地看见这些平面。光标25用于选择选项。然后通过操纵球20,菜单会出现。

Claims (8)

1.一种包含其上可见立体图象的屏幕的设备,其特征在于它包含用于直接观看立体图象的直接观看装置。
2.权利要求1中所要求的设备,其特征在于这些直接观看装置由使用了3维-LCD技术的装置组成。
3.权利要求1或2中所要求的设备,其特征在于,其屏幕特别是用来显示菜单选项的,其中所述菜单的选项以三维形式出现。
4.权利要求1或2中所要求的设备,其特征在于,其屏幕特别是用来显示菜单选项的,其中所述菜单的选项出现在球体外侧。
5.权利要求1到4之一中所要求的设备,其特征在于,其屏幕特别是用来显示菜单选项的,其中所述菜单的选项出现在球体内侧。
6.权利要求1到5之一中所要求的设备,其特征在于,其屏幕特别是用来显示菜单选项的,其中所述菜单的选项出现在独立的平面上。
7.权利要求1到6之一中所要求的设备,其特征在于利用光标选择菜单选项。
8.权利要求1到7之一中所要求的设备,其特征在于利用固定的十字标线选择菜单选项,而选项适合于在屏幕所定义的空间中移动。
CN00131952A 1999-11-04 2000-10-31 包含用于立体图象的屏幕的设备 Pending CN1295414A (zh)

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FR99/13828 1999-11-04
FR9913828 1999-11-04

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JP (1) JP2001224046A (zh)
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CN1973555B (zh) * 2004-06-24 2010-05-05 索尼爱立信移动通讯有限公司 接近辅助3d再现
CN101670785B (zh) * 2005-04-14 2013-10-30 大众汽车有限公司 用于汽车的组合仪表
CN103477313A (zh) * 2011-03-31 2013-12-25 索尼公司 信息处理装置、图像显示装置以及信息处理方法

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CN101670785B (zh) * 2005-04-14 2013-10-30 大众汽车有限公司 用于汽车的组合仪表
CN103477313A (zh) * 2011-03-31 2013-12-25 索尼公司 信息处理装置、图像显示装置以及信息处理方法

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KR20010060233A (ko) 2001-07-06
EP1098498A1 (fr) 2001-05-09

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