CN1282718A - Biological organic fertilizer and its preparing process - Google Patents
Biological organic fertilizer and its preparing process Download PDFInfo
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- CN1282718A CN1282718A CN 00110270 CN00110270A CN1282718A CN 1282718 A CN1282718 A CN 1282718A CN 00110270 CN00110270 CN 00110270 CN 00110270 A CN00110270 A CN 00110270A CN 1282718 A CN1282718 A CN 1282718A
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- fertilizer
- biological organic
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- ripening
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
- C05F11/08—Organic fertilisers containing added bacterial cultures, mycelia or the like
Abstract
A biologic organic fertilizer is prepared from fertilizer-type organic substances including crops wastes, animals and fowls dungs or droppings, fermented industrial wastes and household garbage, Ca-Mg-Si powder ferrous solfate, zinc sulfate, souring promoter, trace elements, deodouring agent and microbes. Its advantages include loosening soil, long living period (more than 20 months at-30-60 deg.C), durable fertility and 4-9 of pH value.
Description
The present invention relates to the fertilizer of agricultural production application, particularly a kind of fertilizer that adopts the biological bacteria preparation and preparation method thereof.
China is the fast development of large agricultural country along with plant husbandry, demand to fertilizer is increasing, owing to big area, use chemical fertilizer to bring problems such as the hardening soil, environmental pollution for a long time, thereby be that the approach of feedstock production bio-feritlizer has caused people's attention with various agricultural waste materials, feces of livestock and poultry etc.The bio-fertilizer of domestic production at present mostly is little fertilizer, the use of can only doing seed dressing, spray and grow seedlings, and also resistance is poor, can't resolve the problem that substitutes chemical fertilizer, as the rich dragon in Changchun, Jilin, strong striding, the executing letter and must wait of Dalian, this slightly the flora in the fertilizer can only survive at normal temperatures 6-8 month.Common little fertile soil adaptive capacity to environment is poor, and the severe cold area in northwest dust storm arid biogeographic zone and northeast is difficult for using.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of soil physical and chemical property that improves, promote the raising of soil aggregate, increase soil fertility, alternative chemical fertilizer not only can be made big fertilizer but also can make little fertilizer, utilize agricultural waste material, animal dung, domestic refuse, biological bacteria to make, to soil, environmental nonpollution, fertilizer of flora strong stress resistance and preparation method thereof.
Technical solution of the present invention is: this invention desired raw material mainly contains fertilizer type organic matter, calcium magnesium silica flour, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, powder, trace element, reodorant, the microbiobacterial agent of accelerating the ripening turns sour.
Its weight proportion is: 2～6 parts of zinc sulfate of 6～28 parts of ferrous sulfate of 30～75 parts of calcium magnesium of fertilizer type organic matter silica flour, 2～4 parts of 2～5 parts of microbiobacterial agents of 2～6 parts of reodorant of 2～4 parts of trace elements of powder of accelerating the ripening that turn sour for 1～3 part
Preparing formula optimization weight proportion scope of the present invention is: 1～4 part of zinc sulfate of 6～25 parts of ferrous sulfate of 45～65 parts of calcium magnesium of fertilizer type organic matter silica flour, 1～2 part of 1～3 part of microbiobacterial agent of 2～4 parts of reodorant of 1～3 part of trace element of powder of accelerating the ripening that turns sour for 1～2 part
Optimum weight proportioning of the present invention is: 3 parts of zinc sulfate of the organic 23 parts of ferrous sulfate of 50 parts of calcium magnesium silica flours of fertilizer type, 1 part of the 2 parts of microbiobacterial agent of 3 parts of reodorant of 2 parts of trace elements of powder of accelerating the ripening that turn sour for 2 parts
Fertilizer type organic matter described in the present invention comprises waste, the domestic refuse of agricultural waste material, feces of livestock and poultry, industrial fermentation at least, can be single, also can be blended; Trace element mainly comprises gained by product, aggregate, pyrolusite, blood meal etc. when producing boric acid or borax, selects for use which kind of trace element to select according to soil regime; Microbiobacterial agent by microbial bacteria, sorbent material, water, brewer yeast powder by weight than being 0.3: 6: 3: 0.7.Microbial bacteria can be one of rihizobium japonicum, cowpea rhizobium, vinelandii, silicate bacteria or their mixture, and sorbent material can be turfy soil, brown coal powder, humic sour soil at least.
Preparation method of the present invention:
A, with microbial bacteria through one, secondary is cultivated the back and is mixed with sorbent material, water, brewer yeast powder and produces microbiobacterial agent.
B, with the organic forced fermentation of fertilizer type, oven dry, be crushed to then more than 60 orders.
C, calcium magnesium silica flour, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, trace element, reodorant, the powder that accelerates the ripening of turning sour are mixed in proportion.
D, with the product of a, b, c step gained, mix stirring, granulation, metering, pack finished product.
This fertilizer nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium resultant summation be greater than 10%, and useful viable bacteria amount is greater than 200,000,000/gram, and organic content is greater than 35%, and closed multiple in amount trace element and organic compound.Alternative chemical fertilizer has strong stress resistance through up to ten thousand mu field test proof floras, can survive more than 20 months in-30 ℃～60 ℃ environment, and subject range is in pH value 4-9 interval.
Use behind this fertilizer because microorganism breeds at the crop root raised growth; become the crop rhizosphere dominant bacteria; suppress and reduce the breeding chance of harmful germ; simultaneously because the effects such as metabolism of flora; produce nutritive substance; satisfy the plant growth needs, because the vital movement of ecological flora makes and constantly accumulates a large amount of organic matters in the soil; improve soil physical and chemical property; eliminate soil compaction, promote the raising of soil granular, accelerate soil-ripening; increase soil fertility; farm crop are constantly increased production, preserved the ecological environment, therefore good ecological benefits are arranged; this biological organic fertilizer is as base fertilizer simultaneously; fertilizer efficiency is decomposed slowly lasting, can reduce the number of times that topdresses, and alleviates advantages such as peasant's labour intensity.
Embodiment: prepare 1 ton of biological organic fertilizer.
A, vinelandii 1.6kg, phosphate solubilizing bacteria 0.8kg, silicate bacteria (potassium solubilizing bacteria) 0.6kg, mixed preparing 3kg microbial inoculum were pressed 0.3: 6: 3 with 60kg sorbent material, 30kg water, 7kg brewer yeast powder after I and II is cultivated: 0.7 preparing microorganism microbial inoculum.
B, get the organic forced fermentation of fertilizer, get 500kg more than drying, be crushed to 60 orders.
C, the above calcium magnesium silica flour 250kg of 100 orders, ferrous sulfate 15kg, zinc sulfate 40kg, powder 20kg, reodorant 20kg, micro-aggregate powder 30kg, manganese 10kg, the blood meal 15kg mixing and stirring of accelerating the ripening of turning sour.
D, b, c material is inserted in the stirrer, in stirring, microbiobacterial agent is sprayed in the fertilizer then, adopt machinery make material, oven dry afterwards metering packing get finished product.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of biological organic fertilizer is characterized in that: it is by accelerate the ripening 2～4 parts of 2～5 parts of microbiobacterial agents of 2～6 parts of reodorant of 2～4 parts of trace elements of powder of 1～3 part of acid of 2～6 parts of zinc sulfate of 6～28 parts of ferrous sulfate of 30～75 parts of calcium magnesium of fertilizer type organic matter silica flour that following raw material weight proportioning is made
2, a kind of biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: prepare preferred weight proportioning of the present invention and be 1～4 part of zinc sulfate of 6～25 parts of ferrous sulfate of 45～65 parts of calcium magnesium of fertilizer type organic matter silica flour, 1～2 part of 1～3 part of microbiobacterial agent of 2～4 parts of reodorant of 1～3 part of trace element of powder of accelerating the ripening that turns sour for 1～2 part
3, a kind of biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: prepare optimum weight proportioning of the present invention and be 3 parts of zinc sulfate of the organic 23 parts of ferrous sulfate of 50 parts of calcium magnesium silica flours of fertilizer type, 1 part of the 2 parts of microbiobacterial agent of 3 parts of reodorant of 2 parts of trace elements of powder of accelerating the ripening that turn sour for 2 parts
4, according to claim 1,2 or 3 described a kind of biological organic fertilizers, it is characterized in that: described fertilizer type organic matter comprises waste, the domestic refuse of agricultural waste material, feces of livestock and poultry, industrial fermentation at least, can be single, also can be blended.
5, according to claim 1,2 or 3 described a kind of biological organic fertilizers, it is characterized in that: described trace element mainly comprises gained by product, aggregate, pyrolusite when producing boric acid or borax.
6, according to claim 1,2 or 3 described a kind of biological organic fertilizers, it is characterized in that: described microbiobacterial agent by microbial bacteria, sorbent material, water, brewer yeast powder by weight than being 0.3: 6: 3: 0.7.
7, a kind of biological organic fertilizer according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described microbial bacteria can be one of rihizobium japonicum, cowpea rhizobium, vinelandii, silicate bacteria or their mixture.
8, a kind of preparation method of biological organic fertilizer is characterized in that:
A, microbial bacteria is cultivated back and sorbent material, water, brewer yeast powder through I and II be mixed in proportion and produce microbiobacterial agent,
B, the organic forced fermentation of fertilizer type, oven dry are crushed to more than 70 orders then,
C, calcium magnesium silica flour, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, trace element, reodorant, the powder that accelerates the ripening of turning sour are mixed in proportion,
D, with the product of a, b, c step gained, mix stirring, granulation, oven dry, metering, pack finished product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00110270 CN1282718A (en) | 2000-04-03 | 2000-04-03 | Biological organic fertilizer and its preparing process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00110270 CN1282718A (en) | 2000-04-03 | 2000-04-03 | Biological organic fertilizer and its preparing process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1282718A true CN1282718A (en) | 2001-02-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00110270 Pending CN1282718A (en) | 2000-04-03 | 2000-04-03 | Biological organic fertilizer and its preparing process |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN1282718A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100438996C (en) * | 2003-03-03 | 2008-12-03 | 于学忠 | Harmless animal feces mixture and its treating process |
| CN102093111A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-06-15 | 东莞市天盛生物科技有限公司 | Compound microbial fertilizer and water agent |
| CN102633543A (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2012-08-15 | 无锡市路华肥料科技有限公司 | Production process of bio-organic fertilizer |
| CN102633540A (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2012-08-15 | 无锡市路华肥料科技有限公司 | Bio-organic fertilizer and production process thereof |
| CN102674965A (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2012-09-19 | 中南大学 | Manganese residue compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103224429A (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-07-31 | 周同享 | Multi-element water retention and soil loosening plant synergist |
| CN104798814A (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2015-07-29 | 石开明 | Fruits and vegetables ripening agent |
| CN107827646A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-03-23 | 何建国 | One kind is loosened the soil biological organic fertilizer |
-
2000
- 2000-04-03 CN CN 00110270 patent/CN1282718A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100438996C (en) * | 2003-03-03 | 2008-12-03 | 于学忠 | Harmless animal feces mixture and its treating process |
| CN102093111A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-06-15 | 东莞市天盛生物科技有限公司 | Compound microbial fertilizer and water agent |
| CN102633543A (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2012-08-15 | 无锡市路华肥料科技有限公司 | Production process of bio-organic fertilizer |
| CN102633540A (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2012-08-15 | 无锡市路华肥料科技有限公司 | Bio-organic fertilizer and production process thereof |
| CN102633543B (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2015-06-17 | 无锡市路华肥料科技有限公司 | Production process of bio-organic fertilizer |
| CN102674965A (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2012-09-19 | 中南大学 | Manganese residue compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN102674965B (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2014-01-29 | 中南大学 | Manganese residue compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103224429A (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-07-31 | 周同享 | Multi-element water retention and soil loosening plant synergist |
| CN104798814A (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2015-07-29 | 石开明 | Fruits and vegetables ripening agent |
| CN107827646A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-03-23 | 何建国 | One kind is loosened the soil biological organic fertilizer |
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