CN1255517C - Melting fuel oil - Google Patents
Melting fuel oil Download PDFInfo
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- CN1255517C CN1255517C CN 200410060960 CN200410060960A CN1255517C CN 1255517 C CN1255517 C CN 1255517C CN 200410060960 CN200410060960 CN 200410060960 CN 200410060960 A CN200410060960 A CN 200410060960A CN 1255517 C CN1255517 C CN 1255517C
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- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 claims description 24
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 19
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-LECHCGJUSA-N alpha-D-xylose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1CO[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-LECHCGJUSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229960003487 xylose Drugs 0.000 claims description 18
- ZFOZVQLOBQUTQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tributyl citrate Chemical group CCCCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCCCC)CC(=O)OCCCC ZFOZVQLOBQUTQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010773 plant oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 229940087305 limonene Drugs 0.000 claims 3
- 235000001510 limonene Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011345 viscous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 22
- 244000205754 Colocasia esculenta Species 0.000 description 11
- 235000006481 Colocasia esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 7
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 2
- DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 2
- JYVLIDXNZAXMDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl propyl carbinol Natural products CCCC(C)O JYVLIDXNZAXMDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- ABDKAPXRBAPSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N veratrole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OC ABDKAPXRBAPSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a fuel. Melting fuel oil, characterized by: the master batch consists of a master batch, a bottom material and a mixed solvent, and the weight ratio is as follows: 0.5-1% of master batch, 29-39.5% of bottom material and 60-70% of mixed solvent; wherein, the bottom materials are: 1) mineral oil or animal or vegetable oil, or mineral oil and animal or vegetable oil; 2) oil or domestic sewage or industrial waste water or tap water; 3) a bubble stick substance; the weight ratio is as follows: 79.95-89.95%, 10-20%, 0.03-0.05%; the mixed solvent is as follows: 1) any one or a mixture of any two or more of an alcohol, a sugar, an acid, and an ester; 2) oil or domestic sewage or industrial waste water or tap water; 3) a dispersant; the weight ratio is as follows: 79.7-89.7%, 10-20%, 0.1-0.3%; the master batch comprises: 1) any one or mixture of two or more of glue, grease, pulp and juice of animals and plants; 2) pounded viscous material; the weight ratio is as follows: 99.7 to 99.9 percent and 0.1 to 0.3 percent. The invention has wide source of raw materials and low cost; the production process is simple, the equipment investment is low, and the popularization and the use are easy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fuel, be specifically related to a kind of synthol.
Background technology
The energy is the prerequisite that the mankind depend on for existence, and shortage of energy sources has become the difficult problem of puzzlement development of world economy.Because resource-constrained, seeking a kind of ideal fuel oil substitute has become an important research project.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the low Smelting fuel oil of a kind of cost.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is: Smelting fuel oil is characterized in that: it is made up of masterbatch, bed material and mixed solvent, and the per-cent of the shared gross weight of each component is: masterbatch 0.5-1%, bed material 29-39.5%, mixed solvent 60-70%;
Wherein, bed material is made up of following three kinds of compositions: 1). mineral oil or animal-plant oil, and perhaps mineral oil and animal-plant oil are any proportioning between the two when mineral oil and animal-plant oil mix; 2). greasy dirt or sanitary sewage or trade effluent or tap water; 3). the bubble adhesive material; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 79.95-89.95%, 10-20%, 0.03-0.05%;
Mixed solvent is made up of following three kinds of compositions: 1). any in alcohol, candy, acid, the Ester or any mixing more than two kinds, during any mixing more than two kinds, its mixed weight proportioning is pressed: alcohol: candy: acid: Ester=5: 0.03: 0.02: 0.01; 2). greasy dirt or sanitary sewage or trade effluent or tap water; 3). dispersion agent; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 79.7-89.7%, 10-20%, 0.1-0.3%;
Masterbatch is made up of following two kinds of compositions: 1). and when any in vegeto-animal glue, fat, slurry, the juice or any mixing more than two kinds, any mixing more than two kinds, its mixed weight proportioning is pressed: juice: slurry: glue: fat=2: 1: 0.8: 0.6; 2). the diffusing thick substances of bubble; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 99.7-99.9%, 0.1-0.3%.
Described mineral oil is gasoline or diesel oil or carbon five component oil or heavy oil.
Described bubble adhesive material is a sodium alginate, and the diffusing thick substances of bubble is a cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamine condenses, and described dispersion agent is tri-n-butyl citrate or taro alkene.
Described masterbatch, bed material and mixed solvent, the per-cent of the shared gross weight of each component is: masterbatch 1%, bed material 33%, mixed solvent 66%;
Wherein, bed material is made up of following three kinds of compositions: 1). animal grease; 2). greasy dirt; 3). sodium alginate; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 83.96%, 16%, 0.04%;
Mixed solvent is made up of following three kinds of compositions: 1). ethanol; 2). greasy dirt; 3). tri-n-butyl citrate; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 83.7%, 16%, 0.3%;
Masterbatch is made up of following two kinds of compositions: 1). the glue of plant; 2). cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamine condenses; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 99.7%, 0.3%.
Described masterbatch, bed material and mixed solvent, the per-cent of the shared gross weight of each component is: masterbatch 0.6%, bed material 34.4%, mixed solvent 65%;
Wherein, bed material is made up of following three kinds of compositions: 1). diesel oil; 2). sanitary sewage; 3). sodium alginate; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 85.95%, 14%, 0.05%;
Mixed solvent is made up of following three kinds of compositions: 1). methyl alcohol; 2). sanitary sewage; 3). taro alkene; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 84.8%, 15%, 0.2%;
Masterbatch is made up of following two kinds of compositions: 1). the grease of pig; 2). cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamine condenses; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 99.8%, 0.2%.
Described masterbatch, bed material and mixed solvent, the per-cent of the shared gross weight of each component is: masterbatch 0.8%, bed material 34.2%, mixed solvent 65%;
Wherein, bed material is made up of following three kinds of compositions: 1). the grease of diesel oil and pig, and proportioning is mixed arbitrarily; 2). contain the trade effluent of wood sugar; 3). sodium alginate; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 89.95%, 10%, 0.05%;
Mixed solvent is made up of following three kinds of compositions: 1). the mixing that ethanol, wood sugar, 12-oxystearic acid are three kinds, and its mixed weight proportioning is pressed: ethanol: wood sugar: 12-oxystearic acid=5: 0.03: 0.02; 2). contain the trade effluent of wood sugar; 3). taro alkene; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 89.7%, 10%, 0.3%;
Masterbatch is made up of following two kinds of compositions: 1). grease of pig and the glue of plant, and its mixed weight proportioning is pressed: the grease of pig: the glue of plant=0.6: 0.8; 2). cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamine condenses; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 99.8%, 0.2%.
Raw material sources of the present invention are extensive, compare with mineral oil, and its cost is low; Production technique simple device less investment is easy to promote the use of.Leading indicator of the present invention: thermal value 38-45.4MT/Kg, 60 ~ 114 ℃ of flash-points, density 0.83 ~ 0.85, freezing temperature subzero 30 ~ 40 degree Celsius, volatility is faint.The present invention is that a kind of of mineral fuel oil replenishes or substitute, and thermal value and diesel oil are suitable, and the SO2 quantity discharged is lower by 29.6% than diesel oil, and the NOx quantity discharged is than diesel oil low 5%.Masterbatch of the present invention, bed material and mixed solvent also can use separately.The present invention is mainly used in engine, generating, burning boiler, catering trade etc.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Smelting fuel oil, it is made up of masterbatch, bed material and mixed solvent, and the per-cent of the shared gross weight of each component is: masterbatch 0.5%, bed material 39.5%, mixed solvent 60%;
Wherein, bed material is made up of following three kinds of compositions: 1). gasoline; 2). greasy dirt; 3). sodium alginate; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 79.95%, 20%, 0.05%; With gasoline and greasy dirt mixing stirring, add sodium alginate then while stirring, be fused into work in-process until mediation---bed material.
Mixed solvent is made up of following three kinds of compositions: 1). glucose powder; 2). greasy dirt; 3). dispersion agent; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 79.7%, 20%, 0.3%; With glucose powder and greasy dirt mixing stirring, add dispersion agent then while stirring, be fused into work in-process until mediation---mixed solvent.
Masterbatch is made up of following two kinds of compositions: 1). the glue of plant; 2). cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamine condenses; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 99.7%, 0.3%.The glue of plant is stirred, adds cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamine condenses then while stirring, be fused into work in-process until mediation---masterbatch.
Make masterbatch, bed material, mixed solvent at first respectively, press the weight ratio of masterbatch 0.5%, bed material 39.5%, mixed solvent 60% again, insert in the reactor, reactor does not have the temperature and pressure requirement, reaction times is 8-15 minute, is in harmonious proportion to fuse into the buttery Smelting fuel oil.
Embodiment 2:
Smelting fuel oil, it is made up of masterbatch, bed material and mixed solvent, and the per-cent of the shared gross weight of each component is: masterbatch 1%, bed material 29%, mixed solvent 70%;
Wherein, bed material is made up of following three kinds of compositions: 1). kerosene; 2). tap water; 3). sodium alginate; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 89.95%, 10%, 0.05%; With kerosene and tap water mixing stirring, add sodium alginate then while stirring, be fused into work in-process until mediation---bed material.
Mixed solvent is made up of following three kinds of compositions: 1) .12-oxystearic acid; 2). tap water; 3). tri-n-butyl citrate; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 89.7%, 10%, 0.3%; With 12-oxystearic acid and tap water mixing stirring, add tri-n-butyl citrate then while stirring, be fused into work in-process until mediation---mixed solvent.
Masterbatch is made up of following two kinds of compositions: 1). the juice of plant; 2). cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamine condenses; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 99.9%, 0.1%.The juice of plant is stirred, adds cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamine condenses then while stirring, be fused into work in-process until mediation---masterbatch.
Make masterbatch, bed material, mixed solvent at first respectively, press the weight ratio of masterbatch 1%, bed material 29%, mixed solvent 70% again, insert in the reactor, reactor does not have the temperature and pressure requirement, and the reaction times is 8-15 minute, is in harmonious proportion to fuse into the buttery Smelting fuel oil.
Embodiment 3:
Smelting fuel oil, it is made up of masterbatch, bed material and mixed solvent, and the per-cent of the shared gross weight of each component is: masterbatch 0.8%, bed material 34.2%, mixed solvent 65%;
Wherein, bed material is made up of following three kinds of compositions: 1). the grease of diesel oil and pig, and proportioning is mixed arbitrarily; 2). contain the trade effluent of wood sugar; 3). sodium alginate; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 89.95%, 10%, 0.05%; Grease and the trade effluent mixing stirring that contains wood sugar with diesel oil and pig add sodium alginate then while stirring, are fused into work in-process until mediation---bed material.
Mixed solvent is made up of following three kinds of compositions: 1). the mixing that ethanol, wood sugar, 12-oxystearic acid are three kinds, and its mixed weight proportioning is pressed: ethanol: wood sugar: 12-oxystearic acid=5: 0.03: 0.02; 2). contain the trade effluent of wood sugar; 3). taro alkene; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 89.7%, 10%, 0.3%; With ethanol, wood sugar, 12-oxystearic acid with contain the trade effluent mixing stirring of wood sugar, add taro alkene then while stirring, be fused into work in-process until mediation---mixed solvent.
Masterbatch is made up of following two kinds of compositions: 1). grease of pig and the glue of plant, and its mixed weight proportioning is pressed: the grease of pig: the glue of plant=0.6: 0.8; 2). cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamine condenses; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 99.8%, 0.2%.Grease of pig and the glue of plant are stirred, add cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamine condenses then while stirring, be fused into work in-process until mediation---masterbatch.
Make masterbatch, bed material, mixed solvent at first respectively, press the weight ratio of masterbatch 0.8%, bed material 34.2%, mixed solvent 65% again, insert in the reactor, reactor does not have the temperature and pressure requirement, reaction times is 8-15 minute, is in harmonious proportion to fuse into the buttery Smelting fuel oil.
Embodiment 4:
Smelting fuel oil, it is made up of masterbatch, bed material and mixed solvent, and the per-cent of the shared gross weight of each component is: masterbatch 1%, bed material 29%, mixed solvent 70%;
Wherein, bed material is made up of following three kinds of compositions: 1). grease; 2). sanitary sewage: 3). sodium alginate; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 79.95%, 20%, 0.05%; With grease and sanitary sewage mixing stirring, add sodium alginate then while stirring, be fused into work in-process until mediation---bed material.
Mixed solvent is made up of following three kinds of compositions: 1). ethanol, wood sugar, 12-oxystearic acid, four kinds of mixing of grease, and its mixed weight proportioning is pressed: ethanol: wood sugar: the 12-oxystearic acid: grease=5: 0.03: 0.02: 0.01; 2). sanitary sewage; 3). taro alkene; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 79.9%, 20%, 0.1%; With ethanol, wood sugar, 12-oxystearic acid, grease and sanitary sewage mixing stirring, add taro alkene then while stirring, be fused into work in-process until mediation---mixed solvent.
Masterbatch is made up of following two kinds of compositions: 1). the slurry of the glue of animal, the fat of animal, plant, four kinds of mixing of the juice of plant, and its mixed weight proportioning is pressed: juice: slurry: glue: fat=2: 1: 0.8: 0.6; 2). cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamine condenses; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 99.7-99.9%, 0.1-0.3%.The glue of animal, the fat of animal, the slurry of plant, the juice of plant are stirred, add cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamine condenses then while stirring, be fused into work in-process until mediation---masterbatch.
Make masterbatch, bed material, mixed solvent at first respectively, press the weight ratio of masterbatch 1%, bed material 29%, mixed solvent 70% again, insert in the reactor, reactor does not have the temperature and pressure requirement, and the reaction times is 8-15 minute, is in harmonious proportion to fuse into the buttery Smelting fuel oil.
Embodiment 5:
Smelting fuel oil, it is made up of masterbatch, bed material and mixed solvent, and the per-cent of the shared gross weight of each component is: masterbatch 0.9%, bed material 29.1%, mixed solvent 70%;
Wherein, bed material is made up of following three kinds of compositions: 1). diesel oil; 2). tap water; 3). sodium alginate; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 80.97-89.95%, 19%, 0.03%; With diesel oil and tap water mixing stirring, add sodium alginate then while stirring, be fused into work in-process until mediation---bed material.
Mixed solvent is made up of following three kinds of compositions: 1). and content 80% methyl alcohol, propyl carbinol and cetyl alcohol are mixed, and wherein propyl carbinol accounts for weight ratio 0.3-0.5%, and cetyl alcohol accounts for weight ratio 0.4-50.2%; 2). tap water; 3). taro alkene; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 79.9%, 20%, 0.1%; With the pure and mild tap water mixing of 80% methyl alcohol, propyl carbinol and n-hexadecane stirring, add taro alkene then while stirring, be fused into work in-process until mediation---mixed solvent.
Masterbatch is made up of following two kinds of compositions: 1). the grease of pig; 2). cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamine condenses; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 99.7%, 0.3%.The grease of pig is stirred, adds cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamine condenses then while stirring, be fused into work in-process until mediation---masterbatch.
Make masterbatch, bed material, mixed solvent at first respectively, press the weight ratio of masterbatch 0.9%, bed material 29.1%, mixed solvent 70% again, insert in the reactor, reactor does not have the temperature and pressure requirement, reaction times is 8-15 minute, is in harmonious proportion to fuse into the buttery Smelting fuel oil.
Embodiment 6:
Smelting fuel oil, it is made up of masterbatch, bed material and mixed solvent, and the per-cent of the shared gross weight of each component is: masterbatch 1%, bed material 33%, mixed solvent 66%;
Wherein, bed material is made up of following three kinds of compositions: 1). animal grease; 2). greasy dirt; 3). cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamine condenses; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 83.96%, 16%, 0.04%; With animal grease and greasy dirt mixing stirring, add cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamine condenses then while stirring, be fused into work in-process until mediation---bed material.
Mixed solvent is made up of following three kinds of compositions: 1). ethanol; 2). greasy dirt; 3). tri-n-butyl citrate; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 83.7%, 16%, 0.3%; With ethanol and greasy dirt mixing stirring, add tri-n-butyl citrate then while stirring, be fused into work in-process until mediation---mixed solvent.
Masterbatch is made up of following two kinds of compositions: 1). the glue of plant; 2). cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamine condenses; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 99.7%, 0.3%.The glue of plant is stirred, adds cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamine condenses then while stirring, be fused into work in-process until mediation---masterbatch.
Make masterbatch, bed material, mixed solvent at first respectively, press the weight ratio of masterbatch 1%, bed material 33%, mixed solvent 66% again, insert in the reactor, reactor does not have the temperature and pressure requirement, and the reaction times is 8-15 minute, is in harmonious proportion to fuse into the buttery Smelting fuel oil.
Embodiment 7:
Smelting fuel oil, it is made up of masterbatch, bed material and mixed solvent, and the per-cent of the shared gross weight of each component is: masterbatch 0.6%, bed material 34.4%, mixed solvent 65%;
Wherein, bed material is made up of following three kinds of compositions: 1). diesel oil: 2). and sanitary sewage; 3). sodium alginate; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 85.95%, 14%, 0.05%; With diesel oil and sanitary sewage mixing stirring, add sodium alginate then while stirring, be fused into work in-process until mediation---bed material.
Mixed solvent is made up of following three kinds of compositions: 1). methyl alcohol; 2). sanitary sewage; 3). taro alkene; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 84.8%, 15%, 0.2%; With methyl alcohol and sanitary sewage mixing stirring, add taro alkene then while stirring, be fused into work in-process until mediation---mixed solvent.
Masterbatch is made up of following two kinds of compositions: 1). the grease of pig; 2). cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamine condenses; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 99.8%, 0.2%.The grease of pig is stirred, adds cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamine condenses then while stirring, be fused into work in-process until mediation---masterbatch.
Make masterbatch, bed material, mixed solvent at first respectively, press the weight ratio of masterbatch 0.6%, bed material 34.4%, mixed solvent 65% again, insert in the reactor, reactor does not have the temperature and pressure requirement, reaction times is 8-15 minute, is in harmonious proportion to fuse into the buttery Smelting fuel oil.
Claims (5)
1. Smelting fuel oil, it is characterized in that: it is made up of masterbatch, bed material and mixed solvent, and the per-cent of the shared gross weight of each component is: masterbatch 0.5-1%, bed material 29-39.5%, mixed solvent 60-70%;
Wherein, bed material is made up of following three kinds of compositions: 1). mineral oil or animal-plant oil, and perhaps mineral oil and animal-plant oil are any proportioning between the two when mineral oil and animal-plant oil mix; 2). greasy dirt or sanitary sewage or trade effluent or tap water; 3). the bubble adhesive material; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 79.95-89.95%, 10-20%, 0.03-0.05%;
Mixed solvent is made up of following three kinds of compositions: 1) any in alcohol, candy, acid, the Ester or any mixing more than two kinds, during any mixing more than two kinds, its mixed weight proportioning is pressed: alcohol: candy: acid: Ester=5: 0.03: 0.02: 0.01; 2). greasy dirt or sanitary sewage or trade effluent or tap water; 3). dispersion agent; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 79.7-89.7%, 10-20%, 0.1-0.3%;
Masterbatch is made up of following two kinds of compositions: 1). and when any in vegeto-animal glue, fat, slurry, the juice or any mixing more than two kinds, any mixing more than two kinds, its mixed weight proportioning is pressed: juice: slurry: glue: fat=2: 1: 0.8: 0.6; 2). the diffusing thick substances of bubble; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by 99.7-99.9%, 0.1-0.3%;
Described bubble adhesive material is a sodium alginate, and the diffusing thick substances of bubble is a cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamine condenses, and described dispersion agent is a tri-n-butyl citrate Huo limonene.
2. Smelting fuel oil according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described mineral oil is gasoline or diesel oil or carbon five component oil or heavy oil.
3. Smelting fuel oil according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described masterbatch, bed material and mixed solvent, and the per-cent of the shared gross weight of each component is: masterbatch 1%, bed material 33%, mixed solvent 66%;
Wherein, bed material is made up of following three kinds of compositions: 1). animal grease; 2). greasy dirt; 3). sodium alginate; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 83.96%, 16%, 0.04%;
Mixed solvent is made up of following three kinds of compositions: 1). ethanol, 2). greasy dirt, 3). tri-n-butyl citrate; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 83.7%, 16%, 0.3%;
Masterbatch is made up of following two kinds of compositions: 1). the glue of plant; 2). cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamine condenses; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 99.7%, 0.3%.
4. Smelting fuel oil according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described masterbatch, bed material and mixed solvent, and the per-cent of the shared gross weight of each component is: masterbatch 0.6%, bed material 34.4%, mixed solvent 65%;
Wherein, bed material is made up of following three kinds of compositions: 1). diesel oil; 2). sanitary sewage; 3). sodium alginate; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 85.95%, 14%, 0.05%;
Mixed solvent is made up of following three kinds of compositions: 1). methyl alcohol; 2). sanitary sewage; 3). limonene; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 84.8%, 15%, 0.2%;
Masterbatch is made up of following two kinds of compositions: 1). the grease of pig; 2). cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamine condenses; The per-cent of ° shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 99.8%, 0.2%.
5. Smelting fuel oil according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described masterbatch, bed material and mixed solvent, and the per-cent of the shared gross weight of each component is: masterbatch 0.8%, bed material 34.2%, mixed solvent 65%;
Wherein, bed material is made up of following three kinds of compositions: 1). the grease of diesel oil and pig, and proportioning is mixed arbitrarily; 2). contain the trade effluent of wood sugar; 3). sodium alginate; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 89.95%, 10%, 0.05%;
Mixed solvent is made up of following three kinds of compositions: 1). the mixing that ethanol, wood sugar, 12-oxystearic acid are three kinds, and its mixed weight proportioning is pressed: ethanol: wood sugar: 12-oxystearic acid=5: 0.03: 0.02; 2). contain the trade effluent of wood sugar; 3). limonene; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 89.7%, 10%, 0.3%;
Masterbatch is made up of following two kinds of compositions: 1). grease of pig and the glue of plant, and its mixed weight proportioning is pressed: the grease of pig: the glue of plant=0.6: 0.8; 2).Cocoanut fatty acid diethanolamine condenses; The per-cent of the shared weight of each component is followed successively by: 99.8%, 0.2%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410060960 CN1255517C (en) | 2004-10-15 | 2004-10-15 | Melting fuel oil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410060960 CN1255517C (en) | 2004-10-15 | 2004-10-15 | Melting fuel oil |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1616605A CN1616605A (en) | 2005-05-18 |
| CN1255517C true CN1255517C (en) | 2006-05-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 200410060960 Expired - Fee Related CN1255517C (en) | 2004-10-15 | 2004-10-15 | Melting fuel oil |
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| CN (1) | CN1255517C (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101948701A (en) * | 2010-09-19 | 2011-01-19 | 程敬先 | Preparation method of safe and energy-saving liquid fuel |
| CN106520218B (en) * | 2016-10-29 | 2018-06-08 | 骆公予 | Ecological fuel oil and preparation method thereof |
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