CN1253323A - Chinese-character phonetic letter coding method for input and its keyboard - Google Patents
Chinese-character phonetic letter coding method for input and its keyboard Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
A Chinese-character phonetic coding method for inputting and its keyboard are disclosed. The single characters, numerals and phrases are individually encoded by 8 states. Each Chinese character or phrase is encoded by 1-5 codes. The code elements include state codes, initial consonant codes, numeral element codes, radical element codes and stroke element codes. Its advantage is no duplicate code between single characters and phrases, so its duplicate rate is zero. It can run on Windows 95 (or Windows 98) platform for high-speed input.
Description
The input keyboard that the present invention relates to a kind of Chinese character coding input method for computer and combine with it.
The encoding scheme of present computer Chinese-character input, the input speed that ubiquity is easily learned is slow, the contradiction of fireballing difficult.The phonetic shape code input speed is very fast, but memory capacitance is big, the phonetic sign indicating number is more easily learned, but repeated code is more, shape sound sign indicating number has comprehensive effect, and it is also very fast easily to learn input, but contradiction does not solve fully, as being the Chinese radical key bits corresponding of the necessary note of five crosses unit more than 50 of keynote shape combination with the shape, has certain big memory capacitance.Particularly present various codings all have a considerable amount of repeated codes.For example the repetition rate of coding of spelling method is 28%, and the repetition rate of coding of double spelling is 27.7%, and the repetition rate of coding of traditional font, Taiwan phonetic notation is 44%, even the repetition rate of coding of less five character-shape input methods of the repetition rate of coding also has 2.43%, this influences the key factor of input speed beyond doubt.In addition, present input method word bar number very little, because of being subjected to the repeated code factor affecting, can not arbitrarily increase word bar number, because along with the increase of word bar number, repeated code will increase by geometric series, thereby generally can only be to be input as the master with individual character, word is input as auxilliary, and this is again a big key factor of restriction input speed.
The objective of the invention is to propose a kind ofly to be input as main Chinese-character phonetic coded input method, make it easy to learn, and significantly reduce repeated code, so that can improve the computer Chinese-character input speed greatly with word.
Further purpose of the present invention is to propose a kind of word bar number can be multiplied, and reaches the Chinese-character phonetic coded input method of no repeated code.
The present invention adopts following basic comprising scheme: its input code by the initial consonant code of word itself and and the character sign indicating number of the maximum composition word of some strokes that Chinese character is split out by sequential write constitute, and distinguish management by the different conditions type of Chinese character individual character and word, said composition word character comprises following type and splits by the former preferential criterion of listed order: (1) Chinese figure character, (2) the individual character character of pronunciation is arranged, (3) radical character, (4) can not tear above three " stroke character " open, each word itself and individual character character that pronunciation arranged are that initial consonant code is (when no initial consonant or initial consonant are that alliteration is only got first letter when female with its pronunciation initial consonant, below said " initial consonant " all get this meaning), each imports the Status Type of Chinese character, each Chinese figure character, each radical character and each stroke character are then given a letter or symbol respectively, form input state sign indicating number and relevant character sign indicating number respectively, divide the one-level individual character, the secondary individual character, the double word word, three-character words and phrases, four-word phrase, the above word of five words, eight kinds of state inputs of capitalization Chinese figure and small letter Chinese figure Chinese character, the Chinese character of every kind of state or word are encoded with one to five yard:
For one-level individual character state, first yard is the pronunciation initial consonant code of individual character own, the character sign indicating number or the initial consonant code of the first composition word that second yard this individual character of serving as reasons splits out, trigram serve as reasons the character sign indicating number or the initial consonant code of the second composition word that this individual character splits out, the multiple trigram of the 4th code weight;
For secondary individual character state, the character sign indicating number or the initial consonant code of the first composition word that first yard this individual character of serving as reasons splits out, the character sign indicating number or the initial consonant code of the second composition word that second yard this individual character of serving as reasons splits out, trigram serve as reasons the character sign indicating number or the initial consonant code of the 3rd composition word that this individual character splits out, the multiple trigram of the 4th code weight;
For double word word state, first yard is the pronunciation initial consonant code of first word, second yard is the pronunciation initial consonant code of second word, trigram serve as reasons the character sign indicating number or the initial consonant code of the first composition word that first word splits out, the 4th yard character sign indicating number or initial consonant code for the first composition word that splits out by second word, multiple the 4th yard of the 5th code weight;
For the three-character words and phrases state, first yard is the pronunciation initial consonant code of first word, and second yard is the pronunciation initial consonant code of second word, and trigram is triliteral pronunciation initial consonant code, the multiple trigram of the 4th code weight;
For the four-word phrase state, first yard is the pronunciation initial consonant code of first word, and second yard is the pronunciation initial consonant code of second word, and trigram is triliteral pronunciation initial consonant code, and the 4th yard is the pronunciation initial consonant code of the 4th word;
For the above word state of five words, first yard is the pronunciation initial consonant code of first word, and second yard is the pronunciation initial consonant code of second word, and trigram is triliteral pronunciation initial consonant code, and the 4th yard is the pronunciation initial consonant code of the 4th word.
For capitalization Chinese figure input state, under this input state, Chinese word figure is directly encoded with Arabic notation.
For small letter Chinese figure input state sign indicating number, under this input state, Chinese small letter numeral is directly encoded with Arabic notation.
For reducing repeated code to greatest extent to finally reaching the purpose of eliminating repeated code, the present invention further adopts following measure:
Preferred ten of said radical characters, they are: " ", " Lv ", " Rui ", " mouth ", " Jin ", " wood ", " Rolling ", " Si ", " Ren ", " Yan ";
Said stroke character has seven kinds, and they are: horizontal stroke, perpendicular stroke, left-falling stroke stroke, some stroke, right-falling stroke stroke, the stroke of walking, folding stroke;
Said radical character also can increase " love prefix " again---" Zhao ", " temples prefix "---" drooping ", " with prefix "---
" bird prefix "---
Five of " signature tail "---" unanimous ";
With composition word " moon ", " walking ", " foot ",
" mountain ", " stone " are used as the radical character and are encoded.
Above-mentioned Chinese-character phonetic coded input method is to realize by combining with the input keyboard of computing machine, at least comprise 40 letter keys and symbolic key on the said keyboard, the relative position of each key is identical with standard computer keyboard, the described input state sign indicating number of giving the Status Type of respectively importing Chinese character, give each pronunciation initial consonant code of comprising individual character itself and pronunciation individual character character being arranged, each character sign indicating number of giving each Chinese figure character, each radical character and each stroke character corresponds respectively to letter key or symbolic key on the keyboard.
Totally 23 of said initial consonant codes, respectively with keyboard on English alphabet keys Q, W, E, R, T, Y, O, P, A, S, D, F, G, H, J, K, L, Z, X, C, B, N, the M identical with each initial consonant literary style corresponding.
Letter key or symbolic key on the pairing keyboard of said each input state sign indicating number are respectively:
One-level individual character input state sign indicating number is corresponding to ", " key;
Secondary individual character input state sign indicating number is corresponding to ". " key;
Double word word input state is default conditions;
Three-character words and phrases input state sign indicating number is corresponding to " I " key;
Four-word phrase input state sign indicating number is corresponding to " U " key;
The above word input state of five words sign indicating number is corresponding to " V " key.
Said each Chinese figure character has ten, and its character sign indicating number is corresponding with ten Arabic notation keys on the keyboard respectively, that is:
Character " one " is corresponding to " 1 " key;
Character " two " is corresponding to " 2 " key;
Character " three " is corresponding to " 3 " key;
Character " four " is corresponding to " 4 " key;
Character " five " is corresponding to " 5 " key;
Character " six " is corresponding to " 6 " key;
Character " seven " is corresponding to " 7 " key;
Character " eight " is corresponding to " 8 " key;
Character " nine " is corresponding to " 9 " key;
Character " ten " is corresponding to " 0 " key;
Said radical character has ten, and its character sign indicating number is corresponding with ten Arabic notation keys on the keyboard respectively, that is:
Character " " is corresponding to " 1 " key;
Character " Lv " is corresponding to " 2 " key;
Character " Rui " is corresponding to " 3 " key;
Character " mouth " is corresponding to " 4 " key;
Character " Jin " is corresponding to " 5 " key;
Character " wood " is corresponding to " 6 " key;
Character " Rolling " is corresponding to " 7 " key;
Character " Si " is corresponding to " 8 " key;
Character " Ren " is corresponding to " 9 " key;
Character " Yan " is corresponding to " 0 " key;
Said stroke character has seven, and its character sign indicating number is corresponding with six letter keys or symbolic key on the keyboard respectively, that is:
" horizontal stroke " character is corresponding to " U " key;
" perpendicular stroke " character is corresponding to " I " key;
" left-falling stroke stroke " character is corresponding to ", " key;
" some stroke " character is corresponding to ". " key;
" right-falling stroke stroke " and " stroke of walking " character corresponding to "; " key;
" folding stroke " character is corresponding to " V " key.
Said radical character also comprises " love prefix "---" Zhao ", " temples prefix "---" drooping ", " with prefix "---
" bird prefix "---
Five of " signature tail "---" unanimous ", its character sign indicating number are corresponding with five letter keys on the keyboard respectively, that is:
Character " Zhao " is corresponding to " A " key;
Character " drooping " is corresponding to " B " key;
Character
Corresponding to " J " key;
Character
Corresponding to " N " key;
Character " unanimous " is corresponding to " Q " key.
With composition word " moon ", " walking ", " foot ",
" mountain ", " stone " are as the radical character, and its character sign indicating number is corresponding with the following letter key on the keyboard respectively;
Character " moon ", " walking ", " foot ",
Corresponding to " O " key;
Character " mountain " is corresponding to " E " key;
Character " stone " is corresponding to " A " key.
Below the present invention's's (following coding of the present invention is abbreviated as " poplar sign indicating number ") technical scheme is described in further detail:
1, the code element of " poplar sign indicating number " (being initial consonant code and character sign indicating number): be convenient to be set at 40 under the condition of centralized operation
More than.Distribution on keyboard is four lines 10 row just.But 20 of left hand controls, 20 of right hand controls.
Their distributions on keyboard are as follows:
| ????1 | ????2 | ????3 | ????4 | ????5 | ????6 | ????7 | ????8 | ????9 | ????0 |
| ????Q | ????W | ????E | ????R | ????T | ????Y | ????U | ????I | ????O | ????P |
| ????A | ????S | ????D | ????F | ????G | ????H | ????J | ????K | ????L | ????； |
| ????Z | ????X | ????C | ????V | ????B | ????N | ????M | ????， | ???. | ??？/ |
10 arabic numeral of top line, directly as the coding of Chinese figure, making " key entry arabic numeral " is exactly " input Chinese figure ".And successively as ten " radicals " with the most use in the Chinese character---the coding of " ", " Lv ", " Rui ", " mouth ", " Jin ", " wood ", " Rolling ", " Si ", " Ren ", " Yan ".
26 English alphabets are arranged in the following triplex row.Wherein 23 of Q, W, E, R, T, Y, O, P, A, S, D, F, G, H, J, K, L, Z, X, C, B, N, M are just corresponding to 23 " initial consonants " of Chinese; Remaining 3 English alphabet U, I, V do not correspond to Chinese " initial consonant ", and they are distinguished key (at first code position) or stroke composition word character sign indicating number (after second bit code reaches) as state.
Three punctuation marks: promptly branch "; ", comma, ", English fullstop ". ", also as state distinguish key (at first code position) or stroke composition word character sign indicating number (second bit code and after).
A slash "/" is as the differentiation key of logic word; Perform at "/" key "? " symbol is used for importing ignorant coding as " fuzzy key " (claiming universal key again).
At last, also use " space bar " conduct " individual character " below the keyboard and the enter key of " word ".
2, distinguish the encode Chinese characters for computer that key comes organization and administration " poplar sign indicating number " with state:
" poplar sign indicating number " has 65740 codings (wherein individual character is 6768,58972 of words), according to the difference of its character, is divided into eight kinds of states, distinguishes management with six status key.
Owing to individual character, numeral, word under eight kinds of states are independently encoded separately, it does not produce repeated code each other, and this is multiplied the words bar number of no repeated code, for reducing and finally eliminating repeated code and created important pacing items.
These eight kinds of states are:
2.1, one-level individual character state: use comma, " make status key, distinguish management;
2.2, secondary individual character state: make status key with English fullstop sign indicating number ". ", distinguish management;
2.3, double word word state: without status key, be the alphabetical default conditions that enter coding;
2.4, the three-character words and phrases state: make status key with " I ", distinguish management;
2.5, the four-word phrase state: make status key with " U ", distinguish management;
2.6, the above word state of five words: make status key with " V ", distinguish management;
2.7, small letter Chinese figure state: without status key, be the digital default conditions that enter when coding;
2.8, capitalization Chinese figure state: with branch "; " make status key.Distinguish management.
3, the rule of single-character splitting composition word character:
When writing an individual character, by sequential write write out successively the ingredient of maximum (being that stroke is maximum) be called the composition word.The composition word that first writes out is called the first composition word: second composition word that writes out is called the second composition word; The 3rd composition word that writes out is called the 3rd composition word.
The priority of divining by means of characters is: at first be stroke maximum " Chinese figure " character, secondly be the maximum individual character character that pronunciation is arranged of stroke; The 3rd is " radical " character that regulation is chosen; Then tear " stroke " character open when can not tearing above three open.
4, " Chinese figure " character is directly encoded with arabic numeral.
5, " radical " character is chosen at and uses a lot " ", " Lv ", " Rui ", " mouth ", " Jin ", " wood ", " Rolling ", " Si ", " Ren ", " Yan " in the Chinese character ten, encode with ten arabic numeral respectively, make them can not produce more repeated code with consonant coding partially mixed with other, this is again for reducing and the final repeated code of eliminating has been created an essential condition together.
6, stroke composition word character has seven kinds, promptly " horizontal, vertical, left-falling stroke, point, press down, walk it, folding ", wherein except that the first six kind of evident characteristic " horizontal, vertical, left-falling stroke, point, press down, walk it ", other are remaining all be crooked once stroke, all be summed up as " folding stroke ".Their coding is respectively: " horizontal stroke "-" U ", " perpendicular stroke "-" I ", " left-falling stroke stroke "-", " (being comma), " some stroke "-". " (English fullstop), " right-falling stroke " and " walking it "-"; " (branch), " folding "-" V ".Its six coding strokes alphabetical and symbol and representative have the understanding property of pictograph, are easy to memory.
7, " month, walk, mountain, stone " four composition words need not " initial consonant ", makes its coding and use the understanding property of pictograph symbol instead." moon ", " walking " (contain " walking ", " foot ",
) be encoded to " O "; Being encoded to of " mountain " " E "; Being encoded to of " stone " " A ".
This is that the initial consonant of considering " moon " is " Y ", and the initial consonant of " walking " is " Z ", and the initial consonant on " mountain " and " stone " is " S ", and initial consonant is that the Chinese character of " Y ", " Z ", " S " is quite a lot of, and the space here is crowded, is to produce the maximum place of repeated code.And the individual character of " A ", " E ", " O " beginning seldom, and its space is very idle, and above-mentioned code means is in a part " crowding " local literal and moves the place of " free time " to, has further created condition for reducing so that eliminate repeated code.
Prefix " Zhao " that 8, will " love, temples, general, bird " four words, " drooping ",
The suffix " unanimous " of " label " word is encoded as radical composition word: " being "-" A ", " drooping "-" B ",
-" J ",
-" N ", " unanimous "-" Q ".This measure also can be eliminated the dozens of repeated code.
9, the coding rule of one-level individual character:
(Chinese characters of the national standard storehouse) lining in the GB storehouse, totally 3760 of one-level individual characters (individual character promptly commonly used).
Its status key is a comma, ", beat status key earlier, beat coding again, just can import first-level Chinese characters.The coding of an individual character, minimum is one yard, mostly is four yards most.The most frequently used individual character is one yard, and least Chang Yong individual character is four yards.
Wherein the coding rule of four yards individual characters is as follows:
First yard is the initial consonant code of the pronunciation of individual character own; The character sign indicating number or the initial consonant code of second yard first composition word that to be individual character split out by sequential write; Trigram is the character sign indicating number or the initial consonant code of the second composition word that splits out by sequential write; The multiple trigram of the 4th code weight.
It is just passable that top coding got in above-mentioned four yards successively in one sign indicating number individual character, two yards individual characters, trigram individual characters.
Coding is given an example:
(1), one yard individual character: " I "---" W ", W is the initial consonant code of " I "; " you "---" N ", N is the initial consonant code of " you ".
(2), two yards individual characters: " gently "---" QC ", wherein Q is the initial consonant code of " gently ", C is the initial consonant code of its first composition word " car "; " in "---" Y2 ", wherein Y be " in " initial consonant code, the 2nd, the character sign indicating number of its first composition word " two "; " thousand "---" Q, ", wherein Q is: the initial consonant code of " thousand ", comma, " be the character sign indicating number of its first composition word " left-falling stroke stroke "; " plan "---" C1 ", wherein C is the initial consonant code of " plan ", the 1st, the character sign indicating number of its first composition word " bamboo head head " character.
(3), trigram individual character: " desire "---" YGQ ", wherein Y is the initial consonant code of " desire ", G is the initial consonant code of the first composition word, Q is the initial consonant code of the second composition word; " put "---" Z4Z ", wherein Z is the initial consonant code of " putting ", and 4 is character sign indicating numbers of the first composition word " four ", and a back Z is the initial consonant code of the second composition word " directly "; " literary composition "---" W.U ", wherein W is the initial consonant code of " literary composition ", and English fullstop ". " is the character sign indicating number of the first composition word " some stroke " character, and U is the character sign indicating number of its second composition word " horizontal stroke " character.
(4), four yards individual characters: " tax "---" SHDD ", wherein S is the initial consonant code of " tax ", H is the initial consonant code of its first composition word " standing grain ", D is the initial consonant code that its second composition word " is converted ", the 4th yard D repeats trigram D; " week "---" Z, VJ ", wherein Z is the initial consonant code in week, comma, " be the character sign indicating number of its first composition word " left-falling stroke stroke " character, V is the character sign indicating number of its second composition word " folding stroke " character, J is the initial consonant code of the 3rd composition word " Ji ".
10, the coding rule of secondary individual character:
(Chinese characters of the national standard storehouse) lining secondary individual character (individual character that promptly is of little use) is totally 3008 in the GB storehouse.Its status key is an English fullstop ". ", beats status key earlier, beats coding again, just can import individual character.The coding of an individual character, minimum is one yard, mostly is four yards most.Wherein the coding rule of four yards individual characters is as follows:
The initial consonant code or the character sign indicating number of first yard first composition word that to be individual character split out by sequential write: the initial consonant code or the character sign indicating number of second yard second composition word that to be individual character split out by sequential write; The initial consonant code or the character sign indicating number of trigram the 3rd composition word that to be individual character split out by sequential write; The multiple trigram of the 4th code weight.
It is just passable that top coding got in above-mentioned four yards successively in one sign indicating number individual character, two yards individual characters, trigram individual characters.
In addition, whole principles of one-level single character code also are suitable for the secondary individual character.
11, the coding rule of double word word:
Status key is not established in the input of double word word, and its input state is default conditions, and giving so preferential treatment is because this encoding scheme has the word about 70-80% to import with the double word word.This programme has been collected more than 26000 at present.
The coding of double word word also be minimum be one yard, mostly be five yards most.The most frequently used double word word is one yard, and least Chang Yong double word word is five yards, and wherein the coding rule of five yards double word words is as follows:
First yard is the initial consonant code of first word; Second yard is the initial consonant code of second word; Trigram is the initial consonant code or the character sign indicating number of the first composition word of first word; The 4th yard is the initial consonant code or the character sign indicating number of the first composition word of second word; Multiple the 4th yard of the 5th code weight (because the 5th yard be the 4th yard repetition, be equivalent to double-click the 4th yard, thereby this coding in fact only has four yards).
The top coding that one yard word of double word word, two yards words, trigram word, four yards words are got in above-mentioned five yards successively is just passable.
Coding is given an example:
(1), one yard word: " we "---" W ";
(2), two yards words: " they "---" TM ";
(3), trigram word: " unavoidably "---" NMY ";
(4), four yards words: " certificate "---" ZJO9 ";
(5), five yards words: " teacher "---" JSXII ".
12, the coding rule of three-character words and phrases:
Its status key is " I ".After keying in status key, key encode just can be imported three-character words and phrases again.Encoding minimum is one yard, mostly is four yards most, and the most frequently used three-character words and phrases is one yard, and least Chang Yong three-character words and phrases is four yards, and wherein the coding rule of four yards three-character words and phrases is as follows:
First yard is the initial consonant code of first word; Second yard is the initial consonant code of second word; Trigram is triliteral initial consonant code; The 4th yard is the repetition of trigram.
It is just passable that one sign indicating number three-character words and phrases, two yards three-character words and phrases, trigram three-character words and phrases are got in above-mentioned four yards top coding successively.
Coding is given an example:
(1), one yard word: " Beijing "---" B ";
(2), two yards words: " Sichuan Province "---" 4C ";
(3), trigram word: " sportsman "---" YDY ";
(4), four yards words: " cinema "---" DYYY ".
13, the coding rule of four-word phrase:
Its status key is " U ".In the Chinese idiom of China, the overwhelming majority is four words, except that Chinese idiom, also comprises the part idiom, four-word phrase next in number only to the double word word.Its coding also is minimum one yard, and maximum four yards, the most frequently used four-word phrase is one yard, and least Chang Yong four-word phrase is four yards, and wherein the coding rule of four yards four-word phrases is as follows:
First yard is the initial consonant code of first word; Second yard is the initial consonant code of second word; Trigram is triliteral initial consonant code: the 4th yard is the initial consonant code of the 4th word.
It is just passable that one sign indicating number four-word phrase, two yards four-word phrases, trigram four-word phrases are got in above-mentioned four yards top coding successively.
Coding is given an example:
(1), one yard word: " generally speaking "---" Z ";
(2), two yards words: " as everyone knows "---" ZS ";
(3), trigram word: " meticulous "---" ISB ":
(4), four yards words: " unique "---" D1W2 ".
14, the coding rule of the above multiword word of five words:
Its status key is " V ".Its coding also be minimum be one yard, mostly be four yards most, the most frequently used above word of five words is one yard, least Chang Yong five words are four yards through last word, wherein the coding rule of four yard five above word of word is as follows:
First yard is the initial consonant code of first word; Second yard is the initial consonant code of second word; Trigram is triliteral initial consonant code; The 4th yard is the initial consonant code of the 4th word.
It is just passable that top coding got in above-mentioned four yards successively in the above word of one sign indicating number five words, two yard five above word of word, the above word of trigram five words.
Coding is given an example:
(1), one yard word: " Chinese Communist Party "---" Z ", " Hong Kong Special Administrative Region "---" X ";
(2), two yards words: " Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party "---" 01 ";
(3), trigram word: " Beijing People's Broadcasting Station "---" BJR ";
(4), " All is ready, but there is no east wind "---" WSJB ".
15, the coding rule of " small letter Chinese figure ":
Do not establish status key, be the input default state.Directly encode with arabic numeral.
Coding is given an example: " 1,998 "---" 1998 "; " 50 "---" 50 "; " 9,999 "---" 9999 ".
16, the coding rule of capitalization Chinese figure:
Its status key be "; " (branch).After keying in status key, directly encode with arabic numeral.
Coding is given an example: " 1,998 "---" 1998 "; " 999 "---" 999 ".
17, the present invention also can establish the logic word, be basic word promptly with the above-mentioned word of being imported, make one yard or one to two logic word that is closely related with it of two yards basic word contacts, after the basic word input, presenting bank demonstrates the logic word at once, if desired, only need just can import by space bar.For example: " Beijing " input after, presenting bank first the row demonstrate " Beijing Municipal People's Government ", promptly import " Beijing Municipal People's Government " by space bar again, this can quicken the input of Chinese character.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1, the individual character of the invention under eight kinds of states, numeral, word absolute coding does not separately produce repeated code each other, so the words number without repeated code is multiplied, at present, the words total number of " poplar code " has reached 65740;
2, the typing of the invention Chinese character is take word as main, individual character is auxiliary, under this condition, nineties percent word, input with the word form, and this only just can accomplish in the situation that the word number rolls up, and the present invention can accomplish 250,000 words without repeated code, and this is that other input methods are difficult to realize;
3, " poplar code " can accomplish that the repetition rate of coding is zero at present, that is to say in 65740 word coding methods, and can not find two has the word of same-code or individual character. This is one of " poplar code " topmost advantage;
4, " poplar code " is easy to learn and easy to remember, and is hung at a high speed input of the upper realization of Windows95 (or Windows98) in the energy.
Claims (13)
1. Chinese-character phonetic coded input method, its input code by the initial consonant code of word itself and and the character sign indicating number of the maximum composition word of some strokes that Chinese character is split out by sequential write constitute, and distinguish management by the different conditions type of Chinese character individual character and word, it is characterized in that composition word character comprises following type and splits by the former preferential criterion of listed order: (1) Chinese figure character, (2) the individual character character of pronunciation is arranged, (3) radical character, (4) can not tear above three " stroke character " open, each word itself and the individual character character of pronunciation is arranged is initial consonant code with its pronunciation initial consonant, each imports the Status Type of Chinese character, each Chinese figure character, each radical character and each stroke character are then given a letter or symbol respectively, form input state sign indicating number and relevant character sign indicating number respectively, divide the one-level individual character, the secondary individual character, the double word word, three-character words and phrases, four-word phrase, the above word of five words, eight kinds of state inputs of capitalization Chinese figure and small letter Chinese figure Chinese character, the Chinese character of every kind of state or word are encoded with one to five yard:
For one-level individual character state, first yard is the pronunciation initial consonant code of individual character own, the character sign indicating number or the initial consonant code of the first composition word that second yard this individual character of serving as reasons splits out, trigram serve as reasons the character sign indicating number or the initial consonant code of the second composition word that this individual character splits out, the multiple trigram of the 4th code weight;
For secondary individual character state, the character sign indicating number or the initial consonant code of the first composition word that first yard this individual character of serving as reasons splits out, the character sign indicating number or the initial consonant code of the second composition word that second yard this individual character of serving as reasons splits out, trigram serve as reasons the character sign indicating number or the initial consonant code of the 3rd composition word that this individual character splits out, the multiple trigram of the 4th code weight;
For double word word state, first yard is the pronunciation initial consonant code of first word, second yard is the pronunciation initial consonant code of second word, trigram serve as reasons the character sign indicating number or the initial consonant code of the first composition word that first word splits out, the 4th yard character sign indicating number or initial consonant code for the first composition word that splits out by second word, multiple the 4th yard of the 5th code weight;
For the three-character words and phrases state, first yard is the pronunciation initial consonant code of first word, and second yard is the pronunciation initial consonant code of second word, and trigram is triliteral pronunciation initial consonant code, the multiple trigram of the 4th code weight;
For the four-word phrase state, first yard is the pronunciation initial consonant code of first word, and second yard is the pronunciation initial consonant code of second word, and trigram is triliteral pronunciation initial consonant code, and the 4th yard is the pronunciation initial consonant code of the 4th word;
For the above word state of five words, first yard is the pronunciation initial consonant code of first word, and second yard is the pronunciation initial consonant code of second word, and trigram is triliteral pronunciation initial consonant code, and the 4th yard is the pronunciation initial consonant code of the 4th word.
For capitalization Chinese figure input state, under this input state, Chinese word figure is directly encoded with Arabic notation.
For small letter Chinese figure input state sign indicating number, under this input state, Chinese small letter numeral is directly encoded with Arabic notation.
2. Chinese-character phonetic coded input method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that said radical character has ten, they are: " ", " Lv ", " Rui ", " mouth ", " Jin ", " wood ", " Rolling ", " Si ", " Ren ", " Yan ".
3. Chinese-character phonetic coded input method according to claim 1 is characterized in that said stroke character has seven kinds, and they are: horizontal stroke, perpendicular stroke, left-falling stroke stroke, some stroke, right-falling stroke stroke, the stroke of walking, folding stroke.
4. Chinese-character phonetic coded input method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that said radical character also comprises " love prefix "---" Zhao ", " temples prefix "---" drooping ", " with prefix "---
" bird prefix "---
Five of " signature tail "---" unanimous ".
5. Chinese-character phonetic coded input method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that with composition word " moon ", " walking ", " foot ",
" mountain ", " stone " are used as the radical character and are encoded.
6. input keyboard of realizing the described Chinese-character phonetic coded input method of claim 1, at least comprise 40 letter keys and symbolic key on the keyboard, the relative position of each key is identical with standard computer keyboard, and each character sign indicating number of it is characterized in that the described input state sign indicating number of giving the Status Type of respectively importing Chinese character of claim 1, give each pronunciation initial consonant code of comprising individual character itself and pronunciation individual character character being arranged, giving each Chinese figure character, each radical character and each stroke character corresponds respectively to letter key or the symbolic key on the keyboard.
7. input keyboard according to claim 6, it is characterized in that totally 23 of said initial consonant codes, respectively with keyboard on English alphabet keys Q, W, E, R, T, Y, O, P, A, S, D, F, G, H, J, K, L, Z, X, C, B, N, the M identical with each initial consonant literary style corresponding.
8. input keyboard according to claim 6 is characterized in that letter key or the symbolic key on the pairing keyboard of said each input state sign indicating number is respectively:
One-level individual character input state sign indicating number is corresponding to ", " key;
Secondary individual character input state sign indicating number is corresponding to ". " key;
Double word word input state is default conditions;
Three-character words and phrases input state sign indicating number is corresponding to " I " key;
Four-word phrase input state sign indicating number is corresponding to " U " key;
The above word input state of five words sign indicating number is corresponding to " V " key.
9. input keyboard according to claim 6 is characterized in that said each Chinese figure character has ten, and its character sign indicating number is corresponding with ten Arabic notation keys on the keyboard respectively, that is:
Character " one " is corresponding to " 1 " key;
Character " two " is corresponding to " 2 " key;
Character " three " is corresponding to " 3 " key;
Character " four " is corresponding to " 4 " key;
Character " five " is corresponding to " 5 " key;
Character " six " is corresponding to " 6 " key;
Character " seven " is corresponding to " 7 " key;
Character " eight " is corresponding to " 8 " key;
Character " nine " is corresponding to " 9 " key;
Character " ten " is corresponding to " 0 " key;
10. input keyboard according to claim 6 is characterized in that said radical character has ten, and its character sign indicating number is corresponding with ten Arabic notation keys on the keyboard respectively, that is:
Character " " is corresponding to " 1 " key;
Character " Lv " is corresponding to " 2 " key;
Character " Rui " is corresponding to " 3 " key;
Character " mouth " is corresponding to " 4 " key;
Character " Jin " is corresponding to " 5 " key;
Character " wood " is corresponding to " 6 " key;
Character " Rolling " is corresponding to " 7 " key;
Character " Si " is corresponding to " 8 " key;
Character " Ren " is corresponding to " 9 " key;
Character " Yan " is corresponding to " 0 " key;
11. input keyboard according to claim 6 is characterized in that said stroke character has seven, its character sign indicating number is corresponding with six letter keys or symbolic key on the keyboard respectively, that is:
" horizontal stroke " character is corresponding to " U " key;
" perpendicular stroke " character is corresponding to " I " key;
" left-falling stroke stroke " character is corresponding to ", " key;
" some stroke " character is corresponding to ". " key;
" right-falling stroke stroke " and " stroke of walking " character corresponding to "; " key;
" folding stroke " character is corresponding to " V " key.
12. input keyboard according to claim 6, it is characterized in that said radical character also comprises " love prefix "---" Zhao ", " temples prefix "---" drooping ", " with prefix "---
" bird prefix "---
Five of " signature tail "---" unanimous ", its character sign indicating number are corresponding with five letter keys on the keyboard respectively, that is:
Character " Zhao " is corresponding to " A " key;
Character " drooping " is corresponding to " B " key; Character
Corresponding to " J " key; Character
Corresponding to " N " key: character " unanimous " is corresponding to " Q " key.
13. input keyboard according to claim 6, it is characterized in that with composition word " moon ", " walking ", " foot ",
" mountain ", " stone " are as the radical character, and its character sign indicating number is corresponding with the following letter key on the keyboard respectively:
Character " moon ", " walking ", " foot ",
Corresponding to " O " key; Character " mountain " is corresponding to " E " key: character " stone " is corresponding to " A " key.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98113399 CN1253323A (en) | 1998-11-04 | 1998-11-04 | Chinese-character phonetic letter coding method for input and its keyboard |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98113399 CN1253323A (en) | 1998-11-04 | 1998-11-04 | Chinese-character phonetic letter coding method for input and its keyboard |
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| CN 98113399 Pending CN1253323A (en) | 1998-11-04 | 1998-11-04 | Chinese-character phonetic letter coding method for input and its keyboard |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1316342C (en) * | 2005-01-31 | 2007-05-16 | 靳鹏 | General integrated input method system by user self difination key position of big and small keyboard |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1316342C (en) * | 2005-01-31 | 2007-05-16 | 靳鹏 | General integrated input method system by user self difination key position of big and small keyboard |
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