CN1233435C - 高尔夫球杆把手及其制作方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
一种高尔夫球杆把手,条带螺旋形地包裹着该套管,条带的第二侧边缘的下面沿着条带的第一侧边缘的上表面重叠并且粘接地固定,第二侧边缘倾斜而逐渐变细形成一尖的羽状薄边,在这里该第二侧边缘与凹进的增强表面的最里面的部分邻接,并在接头处有一窄接缝以构成把手的平滑的外表。这种把手象通常的橡胶高尔夫球杆把手,但是这种把手与通常的橡胶高尔夫球杆把手相比具有发粘和吸震的特点。本发明还涉及一种制作这种球杆把手的方法。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及聚氨酯-毡高尔夫球杆把手,该把手是发粘并且吸震的,但具有通常橡胶把手的平滑外表。
背景技术
申请人先前已经开发了一些弹性把手,对于高尔夫球杆、网球球拍、壁球球拍、棒球球棒和其它冲击器具的使用者,该手柄不仅发粘还成功地减小了对肌肉和手臂关节的震动。参见,例如申请人在1998年8月25日获得的美国专利US 5,797,813号。这种高尔夫球杆把手使用了毡层与聚氨酯层结合而构成的条带,该条带螺旋形地包裹到下斜套管上,该套管粘在高尔夫球杆手柄上,或者该条带螺旋形地包裹到裸露的高尔夫球杆柄部。毡层的侧面从条带的侧边缘逐渐变细成楔形,聚氨酯层形成有凹进的增强边,当条带螺旋形地包裹到下斜套管或裸露的高尔夫球杆柄部上时,凹进的增强侧边重叠搭接以在条带的侧边缘之间形成防水的接缝。
发明的概要
尽管象我的专利No.5,797,813所公开的把手有比传统的橡胶高尔夫球杆把手优越的效果,但一些高尔夫球手宁愿使用具有通常的橡胶高尔夫球杆把手的平滑外表的把手,而不使用具有由于把手的条带的搭接重叠的凹进增强边缘之间的间隙而形成的凹凸不平的外表的把手,比如我的美国专利No.5,797,813公开的那种把手。
体现本发明的减震把手的一种优选形式包括了聚氨酯层与毡层结合在一起的条带,该条带螺旋形地包裹着弹性下斜套管或裸露的高尔夫球杆柄部或者其它冲击器具,聚氨酯层在毡层的外面。条带的第一侧边缘的聚氨酯层被热压成一个凹进的增强边表面。条带的第二侧边缘区域的聚氨酯层被热压成致密的区域。第一侧边缘的毡层被削成从条带的下面向上向外倾斜。第二侧边缘的聚氨酯层和毡层的边缘都被削成从条带的下面向上向外倾斜。传统的双面胶带被附加固定到毡层的下面。为了将聚氨酯-毡条带装到高尔夫球杆手柄的下斜套管上或裸露的高尔夫球杆柄部上或类似物体上,揭掉胶带的保护条,并且将条带螺旋形地包裹在下斜套管或裸露的柄部上,沿着条带的整个长度,条带的第二侧边重叠在条带第一侧边上。在第二侧边缘和第一侧边缘之间产生的接合处在手柄的整个长度上提供搭接的侧边缘之间的严密接缝,在高尔夫球手的手握的把手处形成平滑的外表。这种平滑的外表与一些高尔夫球手喜欢的传统橡胶高尔夫球杆把手的平滑外表相似。然而,本发明的把手提供了在我的专利No.5,797,813中示出的聚酯毡把手的优点。本发明的把手也提供较长的使用寿命,也能降低制造费用,并且便于使用者自行安装。
本发明还提供一种制作高尔夫球杆把手的方法。技术方案如下:
一种制作高尔夫球杆把手的方法,包括下列步骤:提供一条带,它具有一结合到一毡层上的聚氨酯层;热压聚氨酯层的第一侧边缘,以形成一凹进的增强表面;通过毡层的外表面对条带的第二侧边缘处的聚氨酯层加热,以在该聚氨酯层形成一被压缩而致密的区域,但在聚氨酯层的外表面没有形成任何标记;从毡层的下面切削条带的第一侧边缘;从条带的下面切削条带的第二侧边缘的毡层;将胶粘剂施加到毡层的整个下面;提供一个下斜套管;使条带螺旋形地包裹套管,条带的第二侧边缘重叠搭接并粘接地接合条带的第一侧边缘的上表面,以在第一和第二侧边缘之间沿着下斜套管的长度构成的一个防水的接头,第二侧边缘倾斜逐渐变细形成尖的羽状薄边,在这里该第二侧边缘与凹进的增强表面的外部邻接,以在接头处提供一窄接缝以形成把手的平滑外表。
通过下面对最佳实施例的详细描述,本发明的特征和优点将会更加明显。用举例的方式结合附图,这些实施例说明了本发明的原理。
对附图的简单描述
图1是根据本发明的从聚氨酯层和毡层结合在一起形成的板上切下的一块条带坯料的俯视图;
图2是一侧视图,示出怎样在这种条带坯料的上表面热压出提高摩擦力的花纹;
图3是在条带坯料的上表面形成提高摩擦力的花纹之后,条带坯料的俯视图;
图4是沿图3的4-4线放大的侧视图;
图5是一个横剖面图,示出用热压盘在条带坯料第一侧边缘形成径向热压缩向内延伸的增强的边缘;
图6是与图5类似一个横剖面图,示出用热滚筒形成的向内热压延伸的增强的第一侧边缘;
图7是一个横剖面图,示出用热压盘在条带坯料第二侧边缘热压形成的致密区域的成形过程;
图8是类似图7的横剖面图,示出一个热滚筒取代图7的热压盘;
图9是示出被切削的条带坯料的第一和第二侧边缘的横剖面图;
图10是切削之后的条带坯料是纵剖面图;
图11是将端部的楔形的引导端和尾端切断之后,条带坯料的截短的俯视图;
图12是一俯视图,示出双面粘接剂带的保护条带,该保护条带从施于毡层表面上的胶粘剂上揭掉;
图13是沿图12的13-13线的放大的纵剖面图;
图14是弹性下斜套管(underlisting sleeve)的透视图,图11的条带螺旋形地包裹着该套管;
图15是沿图14的线15-15的纵剖面图;
图16是下斜套管上部的截短的放大的剖面图;
图17是沿图16的线17-17的水平剖面图;
图18-20和22-24是侧视图,示出条带螺旋形地包裹并固定在下斜套管上;
图21是沿图20的线21-21的放大的剖面图;
图25是沿图20的线25-25的放大的纵剖面图;
图26是具有本发明高尔夫球杆手柄把手的高尔夫球杆的透视图。
最佳实施例的详细描述
参见附图,一个体现本发明的优选的高尔夫球杆手柄(handle)把手(grip)G使用了细长的弹性条带S,该条带螺旋形地包裹着伸缩重叠并且粘附在高尔夫球杆C的手柄上的下斜套管,或直接地粘到裸露的高尔夫球杆柄上(图26)。条带S由条带坯料SB构成,它包括毡层,通常标号为30,该毡层具有带胶粘剂34的向内的表面32。毡层可以用本领域技术人员已知的材料做成,如羊毛,尼龙,聚酯或类似材料。毡层30的上表面与聚氨酯层36的下表面结合构成整体的条带坯料SB。聚氨酯层36可以用通常的方式构成,比如我的专利No.5,797,813所描述的,最好是凝结而成,使得在高尔夫球手的手在杆上的抓握受到减震,并且与通常的橡胶高尔夫球杆把手相比,在运动员的手和把手之间增加粘着性,提高了运动员的握杆能力。毡层30为聚氨酯层36提供强度,并且作为用于把粘结在一起的聚氨酯和毡的条带固定到高尔夫球杆柄下斜套管或裸露的手柄上的装置。可以用通常的双面条带T携带毡层的胶粘剂34,这里胶粘剂最初是用可以快速揭开的保护面层纸38覆盖的。如果需要,条带S的聚氨酯层的外(上)表面可以形成有提高摩擦的花纹40。作为替代方案,可以在聚氨酯层上形成其它花纹,比如垂直方向延伸的小孔。
更特别地,图1是形成条带S的聚氨酯-毡条带坯料SB的截断的俯视图。图2中,示出热钢模D作用在条带坯料的上表面以形成图3所示的增加摩擦的花纹40。图4是沿着条带坯料SB的图3的线4-4的放大的纵剖面图。图5是一纵剖面图,示出通常的热压盘42作用在聚氨酯层36的第一侧边缘44的上表面43上,以形成沿着条带坯料第一侧边缘的向内延伸的凹进的增强表面46。条带坯料的下表面与基板43a邻接。图6是与图5类似的视图,示出用一对通常的热滚筒47形成凹进的增强表面46。
在图7中,图6的条带坯料已经被翻转,于是毡层30位于聚氨酯层36的上面。图5的热压盘42通过条带坯料SB的第二侧边缘48的毡层对聚氨酯层36加热,以在该第二侧边缘上形成一个压缩的密度增加的区域49,而条带坯料受到具有一平滑的上表面的基板43a的支撑。以这种方法对聚氨酯层加热,使聚氨酯层的第二侧边缘的密度增加,因此该第二边缘受到压缩并增加了强度,而没有在聚氨酯36的外表面(下表面)留下印记。在图8中示出由热滚筒50对聚氨酯层36的第二侧边缘48加热。通过图7和8应该明白,施加到聚氨酯层的第二侧边缘48以形成被压缩而密度增加的区域49的温度,高于施加到图5和6的聚氨酯层的第一侧边缘44以形成增强侧边缘表面46的温度。例如,如果图7和8操作所使用的温度大约为250-260摄氏度,则图6或7操作所使用的温度应该约为200摄氏度,因为热要通过毡层以后才能传到聚氨酯层,以形成受到压缩而致密的区域49。
参见图9,在条带坯料SB的第一和第二侧边缘经过热成形而成有凹进的增强表面46和受到压缩而致密的区域49之后,条带坯料被翻转,并且对第一和第二侧边缘进行切削以形成相对于毡层30的内表面(下面)倾斜的表面。借助于一对通常的动力驱动的旋转刀具52和53可以获得这样的切削。该刀具具有类似的结构并且安装在倾斜的转动轴54和55的上端。在切削操作期间,条带坯料SB分别受上下动力滚筒56和57的挤压。图10示出了切削之后条带坯料的一般外形。第一侧边缘44有一倾斜表面58,而第二侧边缘48有一倾斜侧边缘59。这些倾斜侧边缘可以是宽度相同的或者是宽度不同的。在条带坯料的侧边缘被切削之后,双面带T可以通常的方式贴到毡层30的下面。
参见图11,然后条带坯料SB的端部被剪切以形成引导边60和尾边62。接下来制完的条带就可以螺旋形地包裹到图14-17所示的弹性下斜套管U上。下斜套管是由弹性材料制成,比如天然的或合成的橡胶或塑料。套管U的上端有一个整体的盖子64,而套管的下端形成有一个整体的接口65。下斜套管的上部形成有一凹槽66,而盖子64的下面形成有一圆周向上延伸的凹槽68。凹槽64和凹槽68用以后描述的方式接纳弹性条带S的上端或接头。下面的接口65也形成有一向上的凹槽70。
参见图12、18-21,为了将弹性条带S上部,即引导边60,固定在盖子64的圆周凹槽68里面,将带T的保护面层38揭离胶粘剂34。然后,用手将条带的上边缘推进盖子的凹槽68内,如图19所示。在盖子64的下面,引导边60的尖端69安置在凹槽66里面。之后,条带S的其余部分向下螺旋形地包裹在下斜套管U的外部。当条带螺旋形地缠绕到其下端,或尾部边缘62,与接口凹槽70下部水平对齐的位置时,通过为了条带的下边进入凹槽而临时扩张在凹槽外形成的周边唇边73,用手将尾部边缘的下部尖端72塞进凹槽内。当唇边73回到它的最初位置,唇边会牢固地将条带S的下端固定在接口的上部,如图22-24特别显示的。用这种安排,条带S的上端被锁在盖子凹槽68里面以避免脱开,而该条带的下端被接口唇边73固定以避免拆散脱开。
可以在下斜套管U以通常的方式被定位于心轴M上时,将条带螺旋形地包裹在下斜套管U上。在条带固定到下斜套管U上之后,从心轴上取下套管和条带的组合体并且用于滑动装配到高尔夫球杆的手柄部分之上。
参见图25,条带S缠绕到下斜套管U上时,条带S的第二侧边缘48的被压缩而致密的区域49重叠在条带的第一侧边缘的凹进的增强表面46上。可以看到,胶粘剂34延伸到重叠侧边缘的整个距离,因为倾斜的第二侧边缘48的上端径向向外向上倾斜逐渐变细形成尖的羽状薄边,在这里侧边缘48的受压缩而致密的区城49与凹进的增强表面46的最里面的部分邻接。于是在接头处有一窄的接缝75。最好,这接缝的宽度不超过0.5毫米,但优选的宽度小于0.5毫米。这种安排为把手G提供了一个平滑的外表,该把手与一些高尔夫球手喜欢的通常的橡胶高尔夫球杆把手的光滑外表的手感相似。然而,我现在发明的把手提供了我的专利No.5,797,813中的聚酯-毡类型把手的发粘和吸震的品质。这些品质是通常的橡胶高尔夫球把手不能提供的。
Claims (4)
1.一种高尔夫球杆把手,包括:
一个包括一聚氨酯层的能变形的条带,该聚氨酯层的下表面与一毡层的上表面结合;
一个热成形的凹进的增强表面形成于聚氨酯层的第一侧边缘上;
一个热压缩而致密的区域形成于聚氨酯层的第二侧边缘上;
第一侧边缘的毡层从该毡层的下面倾斜;
条带的第二侧边缘沿着毡层和聚氨酯层倾斜;
一种胶粘剂位于毡层的下面;
一个下斜套管;
条带螺旋形地包裹着该套管,条带的第二侧边缘的下面沿着条带的第一侧边缘的上表面重叠并且粘接地固定,第二侧边缘倾斜而逐渐变细形成一尖的羽状薄边,在这里该第二侧边缘与凹进的增强表面的最里面的部分邻接,并在接头处有一窄接缝以构成把手的平滑的外表。
2.根据权利要求1的高尔夫球杆把手,其特征在于接缝的宽度不超过0.5毫米。
3.根据权利要求1或2的高尔夫球杆把手,其特征在于下斜套管包括一个形成有一圆周凹槽的盖子和一个形成有一面向上的凹槽的接口,接口凹槽的外部由一能变形的唇边限定;
条带的上部被牢固地固定在盖子的凹槽里面,并且条带的下部被能变形的唇边牢固地固定在接口的凹槽里。
4.一种制作高尔夫球杆把手的方法,包括下列步骤:
提供一条带,它具有一结合到一毡层上的聚氨酯层;
热压聚氨酯层的第一侧边缘,以形成一凹进的增强表面;
通过毡层的外表面对条带的第二侧边缘处的聚氨酯层加热,以在该聚氨酯层形成一被压缩而致密的区域,但在聚氨酯层的外表面没有形成任何标记;
从毡层的下面切削条带的第一侧边缘;
从条带的下面切削条带的第二侧边缘的毡层;
将胶粘剂施加到毡层的整个下面;
提供一个下斜套管;
使条带螺旋形地包裹套管,条带的第二侧边缘重叠搭接并粘接地接合条带的第一侧边缘的上表面,以在第一和第二侧边缘之间沿着下斜套管的长度构成的一个防水的接头,第二侧边缘倾斜逐渐变细形成尖的羽状薄边,在这里该第二侧边缘与凹进的增强表面的外部邻接,以在接头处提供一窄接缝以形成把手的平滑外表。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/348,389 US6733401B1 (en) | 2003-01-21 | 2003-01-21 | Golf club handle grip |
US10/348,389 | 2003-01-21 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1517134A CN1517134A (zh) | 2004-08-04 |
CN1233435C true CN1233435C (zh) | 2005-12-28 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNB031406890A Expired - Fee Related CN1233435C (zh) | 2003-01-21 | 2003-06-04 | 高尔夫球杆把手及其制作方法 |
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Country | Link |
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US (3) | US6733401B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP4105038B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1233435C (zh) |
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Also Published As
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US7344448B2 (en) | 2008-03-18 |
US20040259662A1 (en) | 2004-12-23 |
US20070072695A1 (en) | 2007-03-29 |
US6733401B1 (en) | 2004-05-11 |
CN1517134A (zh) | 2004-08-04 |
US7195568B2 (en) | 2007-03-27 |
JP2004223237A (ja) | 2004-08-12 |
JP4105038B2 (ja) | 2008-06-18 |
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