CN1216432C - 多硫化钠/溴储能电池的电极制作方法 - Google Patents
多硫化钠/溴储能电池的电极制作方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN1216432C CN1216432C CN021278024A CN02127802A CN1216432C CN 1216432 C CN1216432 C CN 1216432C CN 021278024 A CN021278024 A CN 021278024A CN 02127802 A CN02127802 A CN 02127802A CN 1216432 C CN1216432 C CN 1216432C
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- Prior art keywords
- carbon
- sodium polysulfide
- transition metal
- electrode
- metal catalyst
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- HYHCSLBZRBJJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium polysulfide Chemical compound [Na+].S HYHCSLBZRBJJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical compound BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 title description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- ZLCCLBKPLLUIJC-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium tetrasulfane-1,4-diide Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[S-]SS[S-] ZLCCLBKPLLUIJC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010411 electrocatalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910003266 NiCo Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910003294 NiMo Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- UQSQSQZYBQSBJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorosulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(F)(=O)=O UQSQSQZYBQSBJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000012769 bulk production Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- INPLXZPZQSLHBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(2+);sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Co+2] INPLXZPZQSLHBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011244 liquid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006479 redox reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- WWNBZGLDODTKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenenickel Chemical compound [Ni]=S WWNBZGLDODTKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PZZOEXPDTYIBPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethylamino]methyl]-3,4-dihydro-2H-naphthalen-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CCNCC1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2CC1 PZZOEXPDTYIBPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003411 electrode reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052976 metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YFKIWUQBRSMPMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;nickel Chemical compound C.[Ni] YFKIWUQBRSMPMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036647 reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromide Inorganic materials [Na+].[Br-] JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 210000000352 storage cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005987 sulfurization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
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- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
Abstract
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Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN021278024A CN1216432C (zh) | 2002-08-05 | 2002-08-05 | 多硫化钠/溴储能电池的电极制作方法 |
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CN021278024A CN1216432C (zh) | 2002-08-05 | 2002-08-05 | 多硫化钠/溴储能电池的电极制作方法 |
Publications (2)
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CN1474470A CN1474470A (zh) | 2004-02-11 |
CN1216432C true CN1216432C (zh) | 2005-08-24 |
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CN021278024A Expired - Fee Related CN1216432C (zh) | 2002-08-05 | 2002-08-05 | 多硫化钠/溴储能电池的电极制作方法 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN100340021C (zh) * | 2004-06-14 | 2007-09-26 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 质子交换膜燃料电池电极及其制备方法 |
CN1320680C (zh) * | 2004-06-24 | 2007-06-06 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 多硫化钠/溴储能电池的阳极电解液制备方法 |
CN100375759C (zh) * | 2006-07-14 | 2008-03-19 | 清华大学 | 聚丙烯腈低温热解复合金属负极材料的制备方法 |
CN108565485B (zh) * | 2018-04-04 | 2021-06-11 | 东华大学 | 一种基于液态电极的硫-溴可充电电池及其应用 |
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Owner name: DALIAN RAYCOM STORAGE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., Free format text: FORMER OWNER: DALIAN INST OF CHEMICOPHYSICS, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES Effective date: 20090410 |
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C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20090410 Address after: A, 35, Torch Road, Dalian hi tech Zone, Dalian, Liaoning, China Patentee after: Dalian Rongke Power Co., Ltd. Address before: No. 457, Zhongshan Road, Liaoning, Dalian Patentee before: Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences |
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C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |