CN1202721C - Seed coating agent for rapeseed - Google Patents
Seed coating agent for rapeseed Download PDFInfo
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- CN1202721C CN1202721C CNB031296181A CN03129618A CN1202721C CN 1202721 C CN1202721 C CN 1202721C CN B031296181 A CNB031296181 A CN B031296181A CN 03129618 A CN03129618 A CN 03129618A CN 1202721 C CN1202721 C CN 1202721C
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- consumption
- agent
- fertilizer
- imidacloprid
- carbendazim
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 10
- 244000188595 Brassica sinapistrum Species 0.000 title 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- TWFZGCMQGLPBSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbendazim Natural products C1=CC=C2NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 TWFZGCMQGLPBSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000005906 Imidacloprid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000006013 carbendazim Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- JNPZQRQPIHJYNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbendazim Chemical compound C1=C[CH]C2=NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 JNPZQRQPIHJYNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229940056881 imidacloprid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- YWTYJOPNNQFBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidacloprid Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)\N=C1/NCCN1CC1=CC=C(Cl)N=C1 YWTYJOPNNQFBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOP(=O)(OCCCC)OCCCC STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- NYPJDWWKZLNGGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenvalerate Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1C(C(C)C)C(=O)OC(C#N)C(C=1)=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 NYPJDWWKZLNGGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229950001664 phoxim Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- ATROHALUCMTWTB-OWBHPGMISA-N phoxim Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)O\N=C(\C#N)C1=CC=CC=C1 ATROHALUCMTWTB-OWBHPGMISA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000005648 plant growth regulator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003223 protective agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000001054 red pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- YNWVFADWVLCOPU-MAUPQMMJSA-N uniconazole P Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1/C([C@@H](O)C(C)(C)C)=C/C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YNWVFADWVLCOPU-MAUPQMMJSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012505 colouration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013504 Triton X-100 Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920004890 Triton X-100 Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000011293 Brassica napus Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- YNWVFADWVLCOPU-MDWZMJQESA-N (1E)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1/C(C(O)C(C)(C)C)=C/C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YNWVFADWVLCOPU-MDWZMJQESA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005843 Thiram Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001785 acacia senegal l. willd gum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960002447 thiram Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiram Chemical compound CN(C)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(C)C KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229940068984 polyvinyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 14
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000006008 Brassica napus var napus Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N triton Chemical compound [3H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001124076 Aphididae Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 antifreeze Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001246 colloidal dispersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007954 growth retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a seed coating agent for rapeseeds, which is prepared by mixing and uniformly stirring auxiliary agents, chemicals and water according to weight percentage contents and volume percentage contents, wherein the auxiliary agents comprise the film-forming agents of chitosan, polyvinyl alcohol and arabic gum, the surface-active agent of p-octyl polyethylene glycol phenyl ether, the antifreezing agent of ethylene glycol, the penetrating agent of propanone, the colloid protective agent of phenol, the defoaming agent of tributyl phosphate, and the warning coloration of red pigment or pigment with other colors; the chemicals comprise the pesticide of imidacloprid or the mixture of one or two of the imidacloprid, phoxim and fenvalerate, the germicide of carbendazim or the mixture of the carbendazim and thiram, the plant growth regulator of uniconazole, the trace elements of boron fertilizer, manganese fertilizer and zinc fertilizer, and water. The seed coating agent of the present invention is used for treating the rapeseeds for controlling or relieving pest damage and disease damage in the seedling stage of rape, so strong seedlings can be cultured, the growth of the rape can be regulated and controlled, and yield can be increased; after the rapeseeds are treated by the seed coating agent of the present invention, the stress resistance of the young seedlings can be enhanced, the young seedlings can be uniform and strong, and the pest damage and the disease damage in the seedling stage can be controlled.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the seed treatment application technology, relate in particular to a kind of coating agent for seed that is used for rape seed.
Background technology
Planting the clothing agent is to be used for the dressing plant seed, the material that makes its standardization and commercialization and have film forming characteristics.It is made up of two parts: a part is the auxiliary aid based on film forming agent, comprise film forming agent, suspending agent, antifreeze, preservative, colloid protective agent, bleeding agent, viscosity stabiliser, diffusant and warning colouration dyestuff etc., its effect is that formation is the colloidal dispersion system of carrier with water, and film forming, stability, slow release and warning colouration are preferably arranged behind the seed pelleting; The 2nd, active ingredient such as little fertilizer that need add by crop alimentary prescription and insect protected diseases prevention, plant growth regulator, biologic product, insecticide, bactericide, improve seed sprouting desired nutritional condition and growth of seedlings environment, strengthen seed life entity resistance and growth characteristics, improve planting percent, reach the purpose in Qi Miao, full stand, strong sprout, satisfy the requirement of high-yield culturing.China's rape seed dressing rate is very low, less than 5%, and needleless is to the seed-dressing agent special of rape cultivation and production characteristics.70% rape seed is arranged through dressing in Canada.
Shitosan is a kind of natural polymer, on agricultural, be considered to a kind of novel plant growth regulator, can improve output, improve quality, the broad spectrum resistance of inducing plant, and good affinity intermiscibility is arranged with organism, nontoxic, high viscositys etc. are a kind of good film forming agents, but application study in agriculture and forestry is carried out and seldom.The present invention uses it in the agent of rape kind clothing as film forming agent, has played good effect.
Cultivating strong sprout is the basis of rape high yield, stable yields, stays seedling overstocked owing to be subjected to the seedbed area constraints in the production, or because late rice was gathered in the crops and causes transplanting slow excessively late, often causes the high pin seedling of rape, curved neck seedling to occur, and is difficult for cultivating strong sprout.The present invention is applied to novel growth retardant uniconazole P in kind of the clothing agent, efficiently solves the problems referred to above.
The agent of kind of clothing is film-forming with to be used for seed soaking different with the institute's medication fertilizer of dressing seed when it is coated on the surface of the seed.Kind of clothing is met water in soil can only imbibition and hardly can be dissolved.Dressing is permeable, ventilative, can guarantee to grow when seed normally germinates and the fertile slowly release of medicine, and its advantage has; (1) prevention and control seed and crops seedling stage damage by disease and insect.(2) short control growth of seedling improves crop yield.(3) economize kind of a province medicine saving of labor.(4) reduce environmental pollution, the protection natural enemy.(5) be convenient to machine sowing, even broadcasting.(6) be beneficial to the standard performance in seed market.
CN1117343A, CN86100095A, CN1063597A, CN1164326A, CN1197598A, CN1042817A, CN1045326A etc. are disclosed all to be the patent of relevant seed pelleting aspect, relates to used relevant auxiliary agent and the medicaments of seed such as paddy rice, corn, vegetables, flowers.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of coating agent for seed that is used for rape seed.
It by auxiliary agent, medicament and water by weight the volumn concentration mixing and stirring form, wherein:
(1), described auxiliary agent is:
A, film forming agent: shitosan, polyvinyl alcohol and gum Arabic, consumption are respectively 0.1%~2%, 0.5%~2% and 2%~8%;
B, surfactant: Triton X-100, consumption are 0.1%~0.5%;
C, antifreezing agent: ethylene glycol, consumption are 2%~8%;
D, bleeding agent: acetone, consumption are 1%~6%;
E, colloid protective agent: phenol, consumption are 0.05%~1.0%;
F, defoamer: tributyl phosphate, consumption are 0.1%~1.0%;
G, warning colouration: red or other coloured pigment, consumption is 0.5%~1.5%;
(2), described medicament is:
H, insecticide: the insecticide of one or both mixing in the same phoxim of Imidacloprid or Imidacloprid, the sumicidin, consumption are 0.3%~8%;
I, bactericide: carbendazim or carbendazim and tmtd, consumption are 5%~15%;
J, plant growth regulator: uniconazole P, consumption are 0.004%~0.025%;
K, trace element: boron fertilizer, manganese fertilizer and zinc fertilizer, consumption are 0.3%~5%;
(3), all the other consumptions are water.
By indoor and field trial, rape seed is planted clothing agent Cotton seeds through the present invention can significantly increase root length, root volume, root dry weight, the dry weight of the cotyledons and root/shoot ratio, has played the effect of good upper-controlling-lower-promoting; Also can significantly improve rape seedlings root vigor and soluble sugar content; And can effectively prevent the rape seedling aphid damage, it is long significantly to reduce the seedling collar, significantly increases leaf age and greenery number, promotes the increase of the thick and seedling dry weight of collar, improves the economic characters of rape, increases effective branch amount and individual plant angle fruit number, the raising grain yield.
Use this patent and can solve rape and stay seedling overstocked, or, cause the high pin seedling of rape to bend the neck seedling, make the seedling quality difference and have a strong impact on the problem of output because rape was transplanted late owing to be subjected to the seedbed area constraints.Simultaneously rape seedling quality be can improve, drought resisting, anti-stain ability strengthened.Raw material of the present invention is domestic to be satisfied, and technology is simple.
Embodiment
The coating agent for seed that is used for rape seed by auxiliary agent, medicament and water by weight the volumn concentration mixing and stirring form, wherein:
(1), described auxiliary agent is:
A, film forming agent: shitosan, polyvinyl alcohol and gum Arabic, consumption are respectively 0.2%~1.5%, 0.75%~1.0% and 4%~6%;
B, surfactant: Triton X-100, consumption are 0.2%~0.5%;
C, antifreezing agent: ethylene glycol, consumption are 4%~6%;
D, bleeding agent: acetone, consumption are 3%~5%;
E, colloid protective agent: phenol, consumption are 0.1%~0.3%;
F, defoamer: tributyl phosphate, consumption are 0.2%~0.5%;
G, warning colouration: red pigment, consumption are 1%;
(2), described medicament is:
H, insecticide: the insecticide of one or both mixing in the same phoxim of Imidacloprid or Imidacloprid, the sumicidin, consumption are 0.5%~5%;
I, bactericide: carbendazim or carbendazim and tmtd, consumption are 5%~10%;
J, plant growth regulator: uniconazole P, consumption are 0.005%~0.015%;
K, trace element: boron fertilizer, manganese fertilizer and zinc fertilizer, consumption are 0.5%~2%;
(3), all the other consumptions are water.
With above-mentioned various material weighings appropriate after, earlier with the glacial acetic acid solution dissolving of shitosan with 45 parts 1% (v/v), again with water-soluble separate of polyvinyl alcohol with 25 parts, the poly-vinyl alcohol solution that will dissolve and liquid material such as ethylene glycol, acetone etc. drop in the reactor then, again various granular materials are dropped in the still, the limit edged stirs, and adds water at last and makes used liquid material supply 100 parts.
The present invention also will be described in further detail in conjunction with the embodiments:
Embodiment 1:
With the kind clothing agent of processing 100 liters of liquid materials is example, earlier 300 gram shitosans are dissolved with 45 liter of 1% glacial acetic acid solution, again with water-soluble separate of 750 gram polyvinyl alcohol with 25 liters, poly-vinyl alcohol solution that will dissolve and load weighted liquid material then: 0.3 liter of Triton X-100,5 liters of ethylene glycol, 5 liters in acetone, 0.2 liter of phenol, in 0.2 liter of input reactor of tributyl phosphate, again with various load weighted granular materials: Imidacloprid 500 grams, carbendazim 5000 grams, uniconazole P 15 grams, boron fertilizer 300 grams, manganese fertilizer 100 grams, zinc fertilizer 100 grams, gum Arabic 5000 grams, red pigment 1000 grams drop in the still, the limit edged stirs, add 19.3 liters in water at last used liquid material is supplied 100%, stir and promptly get red liquid oil colza clothing agent.
Embodiment 2:
With the kind clothing agent of processing 100 liters of liquid materials is example, earlier 400 gram shitosans are dissolved with 45 liter of 1% glacial acetic acid solution, again 650 gram polyvinyl alcohol are dissolved with 25 premium on currency, poly-vinyl alcohol solution that will dissolve and load weighted liquid material then: 0.5 liter of Triton X-100,4 liters of ethylene glycol, 3 liters in acetone, 0.2 liter of phenol, 0.5 liter of tributyl phosphate, in 0.2 liter of input reactor of phoxim, again with various load weighted granular materials: Imidacloprid 400 grams, carbendazim 6000 grams, uniconazole P 50 grams, boron fertilizer 400 grams, manganese fertilizer 150 grams, zinc fertilizer 150 grams, gum Arabic 4000 grams, pigment 1000 grams drop in the still, the limit edged stirs, add 21.6 liters in water at last used liquid material is supplied 100%, stir and promptly get the agent of liquid oil colza clothing.
Embodiment 3:
With the kind clothing agent of processing 100 liters of liquid materials is example, earlier 200 gram shitosans are dissolved with 45 liter of 1% glacial acetic acid solution, again 1000 gram polyvinyl alcohol are dissolved with 25 premium on currency, poly-vinyl alcohol solution that will dissolve and load weighted liquid material then: 0.5 liter of Triton X-100,6 liters of ethylene glycol, 4 liters in acetone, 0.3 liter of phenol, 0.5 liter of tributyl phosphate, 0.2 liter of phoxim, in 0.1 liter of input reactor of sumicidin, again with various load weighted granular materials: Imidacloprid 350 grams, carbendazim 8000 grams, uniconazole P 120 grams, boron fertilizer 600 grams, manganese fertilizer 150 grams, zinc fertilizer 150 grams, gum Arabic 4000 grams, pigment 1000 grams drop in the still, the limit edged stirs, add 18.4 liters in water at last used liquid material is supplied 100%, stir and promptly get the agent of liquid oil colza clothing.
Example 4:
With the kind clothing agent that adds 100 liters of liquid materials is example, earlier 800 gram shitosans are dissolved with 45 liter of 1% glacial acetic acid solution, again 900 gram polyvinyl alcohol are dissolved with 25 premium on currency, poly-vinyl alcohol solution that will dissolve and load weighted liquid material then: 0.4 liter of Triton X-100,4 liters of ethylene glycol, 3 liters in acetone, 0.3 liter of phenol, 0.5 liter of tributyl phosphate, in 0.8 liter of input reactor of phoxim, again with various load weighted granular materials: Imidacloprid 450 grams, carbendazim 6000 grams, uniconazole P 100 grams, boron fertilizer 600 grams, manganese fertilizer 100 grams, zinc fertilizer 200 grams, gum Arabic 4000 grams, pigment 1000 grams drop in the still, the limit edged stirs, add 21 liters in water at last used liquid material is supplied 100%, stir and promptly get the agent of liquid oil colza clothing.
Example 5:
With the kind clothing agent of processing 100 liters of liquid materials is example, earlier 1000 gram shitosans are dissolved with 45 liter of 1% glacial acetic acid solution, again 750 gram polyvinyl alcohol are dissolved with 25 premium on currency, poly-vinyl alcohol solution that will dissolve and load weighted liquid material then: 0.3 liter of Triton X-100,6 liters of ethylene glycol, 4 liters in acetone, 0.3 liter of phenol, 0.5 liter of tributyl phosphate, in 0.5 liter of input reactor of sumicidin, again with various load weighted granular materials: Imidacloprid 500 grams, carbendazim 3000 grams, uniconazole P 80 grams, boron fertilizer 700 grams, manganese fertilizer 100 grams, zinc fertilizer 100 grams, gum Arabic 5000 grams, pigment 1000 grams drop in the still, the limit edged stirs, add 18.4 liters in water at last used liquid material is supplied 100%, stir and promptly get the agent of liquid oil colza clothing.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of coating agent for seed that is used for rape seed, it is characterized in that it by auxiliary agent, medicament and water by weight the volumn concentration mixing and stirring form, wherein:
(1), described auxiliary agent is:
A, film forming agent: shitosan, polyvinyl alcohol and gum Arabic, consumption are respectively 0.1%~2%, 0.5%~2% and 2%~8%;
B, surfactant: Triton X-100, consumption are 0.1%~0.5%;
C, antifreezing agent: ethylene glycol, consumption are 2%~8%;
D, bleeding agent: acetone, consumption are 1%~6%;
E, colloid protective agent: phenol, consumption are 0.05%~1.0%;
F, defoamer: tributyl phosphate, consumption are 0.1%~1.0%;
G, warning colouration: red pigment, consumption are 0.5%~1.5%;
(2), described medicament is:
H, insecticide: the insecticide of one or both mixing in the same phoxim of Imidacloprid or Imidacloprid, the sumicidin, consumption are 0.3%~8%;
I, bactericide: carbendazim or carbendazim and tmtd, consumption are 5%~15%;
J, plant growth regulator: uniconazole P, consumption are 0.004%~0.025%;
K, trace element: boron fertilizer, manganese fertilizer and zinc fertilizer, consumption are 0.3%~5%;
(3), all the other consumptions are water.
2, a kind of coating agent for seed that is used for rape seed according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
A, film forming agent: shitosan, polyvinyl alcohol and gum Arabic, consumption are respectively 0.2%~1.5%, 0.75%~1.0% and 4%~6%;
B, surfactant: Triton X-100, consumption are 0.2%~0.5%;
C, antifreezing agent: ethylene glycol, consumption are 4%~6%;
D, bleeding agent: acetone, consumption are 3%~5%;
E, colloid protective agent: phenol, consumption are 0.1%~0.3%;
F, defoamer: tributyl phosphate, consumption are 0.2%~0.5%;
G, warning colouration: red pigment, consumption are 1%;
H, insecticide: the insecticide of one or both mixing in the same phoxim of Imidacloprid or Imidacloprid, the sumicidin, consumption are 0.5%~5%;
I, bactericide: carbendazim or carbendazim and tmtd, consumption are 5%~10%;
J, plant growth regulator: uniconazole P, consumption are 0.005%~0.015%;
K, trace element: boron fertilizer, manganese fertilizer and zinc fertilizer, consumption are 0.5%~2%;
L, all the other consumptions are water.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNB031296181A CN1202721C (en) | 2003-06-28 | 2003-06-28 | Seed coating agent for rapeseed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNB031296181A CN1202721C (en) | 2003-06-28 | 2003-06-28 | Seed coating agent for rapeseed |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1475117A CN1475117A (en) | 2004-02-18 |
CN1202721C true CN1202721C (en) | 2005-05-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CNB031296181A Expired - Fee Related CN1202721C (en) | 2003-06-28 | 2003-06-28 | Seed coating agent for rapeseed |
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CN (1) | CN1202721C (en) |
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN101099469B (en) * | 2006-07-03 | 2012-09-12 | 新疆农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Seed coating agent for preventing diseases and pests in cotton seedling and its preparation method |
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