CN100506040C - Multi-functional cotton seed coating agent with Drought and Saline-alkali Resistance - Google Patents
Multi-functional cotton seed coating agent with Drought and Saline-alkali Resistance Download PDFInfo
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- CN100506040C CN100506040C CNB2006101721987A CN200610172198A CN100506040C CN 100506040 C CN100506040 C CN 100506040C CN B2006101721987 A CNB2006101721987 A CN B2006101721987A CN 200610172198 A CN200610172198 A CN 200610172198A CN 100506040 C CN100506040 C CN 100506040C
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Abstract
A drought, salt and alkali resistant multifunctional coating of cotton seed contains proportionally amicarthiazol, thiram, acephate, xanthonic acid, caboxymethyl cellulose sodium, xanthan gum, defoaming agent, ethanediol, warning color and water.
Description
One, technical field
The present invention relates to a seed processing treatment technology, be specially a kind of cotton seeds seed coating medicine.
Two, background technology
In agricultural production, seed is the important assurance of crop high yield high-quality.But because pathogen that seed itself carries and the pathogen in the soil etc. usually can influence seed germination; Run into low temperature, arid when sowing in addition, wet excessively environmental factor also can influence emerging of seed.
Planting the clothing agent is a seed New Machining Technology that grows up on tradition seed soaking, seed dressing basis, and the composition of planting the clothing agent comprises two big class materials: active component and inactive ingredients.Wherein active component comprises one or more materials such as insecticide, bactericide, plant growth regulator, is kind of the active ingredient of clothing agent.Inactive ingredients comprises that film forming agent and some other auxiliary agents (as lubricant, emulsifier, water-loss reducer, bleeding agent etc.) are the bases that forms kind of clothing agent stabilizer type and give full play to its effect.
Plant the contained active component of clothing agent and can play good killing action, the prevention sprout term disease pathogen and the pathogen in the soil that seed itself carries.And coated processing can form the film of one deck densification on the surface of seed, moisture can be regulated and control and air enters seed, thereby make a kind of preferable material of seed inner sustain and energy metabolism level, promote that seed sprouting is normal, it is neat to emerge, and seed vitality is improved, and the seedling leaves photosynthetic rate is also had certain facilitation, be beneficial to the production and the accumulation of plant photosynthetic product, thereby increase crop yield.Plant the clothing agent in addition the resistance that strengthens seedling is had certain effect, planting the clothing agent can strengthen the resistance of plant by regulating the activity of the degeneration-resistant metabolic enzyme of plant, adapts to its growth in adverse environment.
But,, the grasp and the utilization of seed coating technology also is in the exploratory stage because that the clothing agent research and development time is planted by China is later.Owing to different regions, Different Crop, different cultivation farming pattern, all kind of clothing agent component there is different requirements with prescription in addition.The disclosed sead coating agent for cotton seeds of Chinese patent CN03152774.4, its effective active components are Seedvax, tmtd, humus etc. are aided with nonactive compositions such as film forming agent, can play sterilization preferably, effects such as the mashed kind of anti-low temperature, but its control efficiency to the insect pest in seedling stage is desirable not to the utmost.Exploitation has sterilization and insect prevention, low toxic and environment-friendly, adaptation local zone and cultivation mode concurrently, sead coating agent for cotton seeds prescription with low cost is the current demand of production development.
Three, summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to provide a kind of sterilization and insect prevention, low toxic and environment-friendly, adaptation mulch film of having concurrently to plant cotton pattern, drough-resistant and saline-alkali resistant, lower-cost sead coating agent for cotton seeds.
Multi-functional sead coating agent for cotton seeds of drough-resistant and saline-alkali resistant provided by the invention, comprise active component insecticide, bactericide, plant growth regulator, inactive ingredients film forming agent and auxiliary agent, the weight ratio that it is characterized in that described component constitutes: Seedvax 3.4%-4.0%, tmtd 3.3%-4.0%, orthene 11.0%-12.0%, fulvic acid 0.1%-0.8%, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 0.2%-0.3%, xanthans 0.05%-0.15%, defoamer 0.3%-4.0%, ethylene glycol 4.5%-5.5%, warning colouration 0.5%-2.0%, water surplus.
Seedvax and tmtd are all bactericide, can effectively kill cotton seeds surface and hide the pathogen of seed inside.Can prevent and treat disease in cotton seedling stage after the seed dressing, particularly remarkable to preventive effects such as Alternaria bacterium, damping off, thrips.Orthene is the internal-suction type low toxic pesticide, and its basic desinsection principle is to suppress the insect acetylcholinesterase, has stomach toxicity and action of contace poison, can prevent and treat multiple chewing type, sucking pest and evil mite, remarkable to the cotton seedling blight preventive effect especially, be the slow-acting type insecticide, after effect is strong.Fulvic acid can be regulated the crop pore, has the effect of drought-resistant water-preserving, promotion cotton growth.Ethylene glycol can strengthen frost resistance.Warning colouration plays caution and sign is distinguished effect.As above the product P H value of proportioning remains on 5.0-7.0, has salt tolerant alkali characteristic.
This sead coating agent for cotton seeds has suspensibility height, good film-forming property, dressing is even, expulsion rate is low, low toxicity, characteristics such as easy to use.Contain compositions such as bactericide, insecticide, plant growth regulator, have functions such as Pesticidal and sterilizing growth encourage.This product has good preventive effect to cotton seed surface germ, diseases and pests in cotton seedling, and is particularly remarkable to preventive effects such as Alternaria bacterium, damping off, thrips.Show according to South Sinkiang, Xinjiang multiple spot large tracts of land experiment and demonstration result: with not dressing comparison, germination rate of cotton seed can improve about 12%, cotton field, Xinjiang three big disease damping offs, anthracnose and the black spot incidence of disease are all than the not reduction about 30% of dressing, can with cause because of thrips harm without a head, bull cotton plant rate be controlled in 5%, improve output of cotton more than 12%.With this product treatment kind period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m, easy to operate, both can manually dress seed, also can dress seed by machinery, and the machinery of dressing seed is not had strict demand, can satisfy the demand of different level of production units.The seed dressing ratio is big, uses economy, and cost is lower than like product.
Four, embodiment
Embodiment 1: a kind of multi-functional sead coating agent for cotton seeds of drough-resistant and saline-alkali resistant of the present invention, each component and heavy percentage thereof constitute: Seedvax 3.6%, tmtd 3.6%, orthene 11.4%, fulvic acid 0.4%, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 0.2%, xanthans 0.1%, defoamer 0.33%, ethylene glycol 5%, nine is rare smart 0.7%, water surplus.
Its process for making is: Seedvax, tmtd, orthene, fulvic acid, the sodium carboxymethylcellulose that will meet above-mentioned percentage by weight add in the entry, stir, add xanthans, defoamer, ethylene glycol again, after the water of nine rare essence and surplus stirs through corase grind, fine grinding get final product finished product.And except that Seedvax, tmtd, orthene, other composition is food grade materials.
Embodiment 2: a kind of multi-functional sead coating agent for cotton seeds of drough-resistant and saline-alkali resistant of the present invention, each component and percentage by weight thereof constitute: Seedvax 3.8%, tmtd 3.5%, orthene 11.2%, fulvic acid 0.6%, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 0.2%, xanthans 0.1%, defoamer 0.33%, ethylene glycol 5.2%, nine is rare smart 1.2%, water surplus.
Its manufacture craft process is with embodiment 1.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of multi-functional sead coating agent for cotton seeds of drough-resistant and saline-alkali resistant, comprise active component insecticide, bactericide, plant growth regulator, inactive ingredients film forming agent and auxiliary agent, the weight ratio that it is characterized in that described component constitutes: Seedvax 3.4%-4.0%, tmtd 3.3%-4.0%, orthene 11.0%-12.0%, fulvic acid 0.1%-0.8%, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 0.2%-0.3%, xanthans 0.05%-0.15%, defoamer 0.3%-4.0%, ethylene glycol 4.5%-5.5%, warning colouration 0.5%-2.0%, water surplus.
2, sead coating agent for cotton seeds as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that each components by weight constitutes: Seedvax 3.6%, tmtd 3.6%, orthene 11.4%, fulvic acid 0.4%, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 0.2%, xanthans 0.1%, defoamer 0.33%, ethylene glycol 5%, described warning colouration is nine rare smart 0.7%, water surplus.
3, sead coating agent for cotton seeds as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that described fulvic acid, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, xanthans, defoamer, and ethylene glycol, warning colouration is food grade materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006101721987A CN100506040C (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2006-12-29 | Multi-functional cotton seed coating agent with Drought and Saline-alkali Resistance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNB2006101721987A CN100506040C (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2006-12-29 | Multi-functional cotton seed coating agent with Drought and Saline-alkali Resistance |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN100998337A CN100998337A (en) | 2007-07-18 |
| CN100506040C true CN100506040C (en) | 2009-07-01 |
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| CNB2006101721987A Expired - Fee Related CN100506040C (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2006-12-29 | Multi-functional cotton seed coating agent with Drought and Saline-alkali Resistance |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101278616B (en) * | 2008-05-22 | 2011-06-15 | 新疆绿洲科技开发公司 | Drought-resistant salt-alkali tolerant corn seed coating agent |
| CN102070368B (en) * | 2010-08-23 | 2012-05-02 | 中国农业大学 | Fulvic acid and rhizobium biological type leguminous plant seed coating agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN104839148A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-08-19 | 吉林农业大学 | Preparation and application method of licorice seed coating agent |
| CN108244136B (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2021-03-09 | 新疆农业科学院核技术生物技术研究所（新疆维吾尔自治区生物技术研究中心） | Seedling-protecting growth-promoting cotton seed coating agent, preparation method thereof and application thereof in pest and disease prevention and control and cold resistance |
| CN108669074A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-10-19 | 钱兴 | A kind of preparation method dispersing evenly and stably type seed coat agent material |
| CN111226928A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-06-05 | 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 | Seed dressing agent for improving drought tolerance of cotton and using method thereof |
-
2006
- 2006-12-29 CN CNB2006101721987A patent/CN100506040C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (8)
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| 15％福、拌悬浮种衣剂防治棉花苗期病害的田间药效试验. 朱文忠，李曙辉.安徽农业科学，第29卷第6期. 2001 |
| 15％福、拌悬浮种衣剂防治棉花苗期病害的田间药效试验. 朱文忠，李曙辉.安徽农业科学，第29卷第6期. 2001 * |
| 乙福酮超微粉体种衣剂对小麦和玉米前期病虫害防治效果的研究. 郭玉莲.黑龙江农业科学，第5期. 2000 |
| 乙福酮超微粉体种衣剂对小麦和玉米前期病虫害防治效果的研究. 郭玉莲.黑龙江农业科学，第5期. 2000 * |
| 吡虫啉、拌种灵和福美双三元复配种衣剂分析方法研究. 俞游芬.农药，第40卷第4期. 2001 |
| 吡虫啉、拌种灵和福美双三元复配种衣剂分析方法研究. 俞游芬.农药，第40卷第4期. 2001 * |
| 湿度对灵福合剂包衣棉种贮藏的影响. 宋益民等.南京农业大学学报，第16卷第4期. 1993 |
| 湿度对灵福合剂包衣棉种贮藏的影响. 宋益民等.南京农业大学学报，第16卷第4期. 1993 * |
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| CN100998337A (en) | 2007-07-18 |
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