CN1196514A - Chinese character coding input method for computer - Google Patents

Abstract

A Chinese-character encode enter method for computer features that the combination of 5 basic strokes can obtain 25 stroke orders, and the stroke order codes, compositive codes and pronunciation codes are defined, which are combined to obtain enter codes. Its advantages include less contents to be memorized, high enter efficiency and easy mastering it.

Description

A kind of Chinese character coding input method for computer

The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese character coding input method for computer.

The key of the computer utility of ， China popularization is at present Chinese information processing, and the key of Chinese information processing is Chinese character input.Now domestic and international various encode Chinese characters for computer input schemes have reached thousands of kinds, but encode method for entering Chinese characters easy to learn often input efficiency is not high, the high encode method for entering Chinese characters of input efficiency is more complicated often, memory capacitance is large.< < the Five-stroke Method > > input method of Chinese character of Wang Yongming for example, it is according to Chinese-character writing order and end radical code fetch, thereby to write require high, uneven to the word code fetch density that stroke number is many, and there are 130 radicals, memory capacitance is large, and the fractionation of many words does not meet the understanding that people's custom forms Chinese character.Spelling spelling input method and for example, its shortcoming is that the repetition rate of coding is high, affects input efficiency, and needs mandarin pronunciation accurately.

The object of this invention is to provide a kind of memory capacitance little, Chinese character coding input method for computer easy to learn, input efficiency is high.

Technical scheme of the present invention is a kind of Chinese character coding input method for computer of design, Chinese-character stroke is changeable, font is intricate, but initial stroke can be divided into five kinds " one, Shu, Pie, , Off; " five strokes are between two in conjunction with forming 25 orders, the invention is characterized in and defined stroke order code, generated code and tone code, the synthetic Computer input of the Chinese character code of these code characters.

Advantage of the present invention is that memory capacitance is little, easy to learn, input efficiency is high.

The arbitrary portion of Chinese character all consists of stroke, gets initial two strokes of Chinese character, just can be Chinese character preliminary classification.Chinese character is carried out after certain fractionation, and initial two strokes of getting different piece just can carry out thinner classification word, and the pronunciation of same Chinese character also can be classified word, and the Chinese character progressively refinement of classifying just can be reduced to the repeated code of Chinese character.

According to above-mentioned principle, a kind of easy to learn in order to design, the computer input method for Chinese character that input efficiency is high, must be unified the stroke of Chinese character rule class, and code length chosen in method for splitting, the Chinese character of Chinese character, and concrete choosing method is determined.Chinese-character stroke is changeable, and font is intricate, but initial stroke can be divided into five kinds i.e. " one, Shu, Pie, , Off, ", but not initial stroke also has

, because of be more common in the distortion of " ", be included into " one "." " and " Shu " often differentiate difficult, and " " is included into " Shu ", like this, all Chinese-character strokes are unified into five kinds " one, Shu, Pie, , Off, ".Two strokes successively combine and are called an order by stroke writing, stroke order code refers to by the order that the symbol of stipulating represents and is distributed on Western letter key, choose and in Chinese character, organize the more radical of word and be distributed in and in an order key mapping, be called a regulation order as order, a regulation order during as a character, is equal to corresponding order at any position of Chinese character.The present invention has chosen 29 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries as regulation order code.Basic order, stroke order code, a regulation order and corresponding keys bit table

The most basic important document of Chinese character is stroke, has ", Shu, Pie, , Off, " five kinds, and character is the more stable minimum font consisting of stroke, the cardinal rule that splits character have following some:

1, single stroke independent, with next character from time, belong to mutually different characters.

As " extending " character has " one, day, one ", " old " character has " Shu, day "

2, connected stroke can not split into a stroke and a character.

If " in vain " is a character, can not split into " Pie, day "

" dying " is a character, can not split into " Tou, "

3, intersect stroke and belong to a character,

As " in " word can not split into " mouthful, Shu ".

4, the independent fixedly radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that do not become Chinese character are a character.

If " Dao ", " Xiangxi " etc. are for " faling apart " word, character " , month " form left side structure, " , Qe " forms the right structure.Word is to form after upper and lower, left and right, inside and outside arrangement by part single stroke, character, structure or by their threes.

Font according to Chinese character, is divided into single character word, left and right block word, up-down structure word and external and internal compositions word.Single character refers to that the stroke of word intersects or is connected, and compact conformation, can not be divided into two words more than character, and single character is a character, as words such as " in, people, come ".Left and right block word refers to that word is transversely arranged, has obvious left and right structure, is not often connected mutually, as words such as ", wound, iron " between left and right structure.Inside and outside block word refers to that first character gabarit of font has covered all the other characters, or a certain pen of structure extends the remainder that contains word, as " wide, rush, rise " etc.Upper and lower block word has referred to that two more than character, and character longitudinal arrangement, or character, interstructural longitudinal arrangement, as " Gu, calculation, sound " etc.

The Latin alphabet of phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters is corresponding with English alphabet, wherein " a, o, e " is incorporated on " A " key, and sound first " n " is defined on " V " key.

When the left part of the left and right structure of Chinese character, the top of upper and lower structure, the outside of inside and outside block word is a non-regulation order, and stroke is during again more than two pictures, and the second code of Hanzi inputing code is generated code.Generated code is that the outside of the top of the left part of Chinese character left and right block word, up-down structure word, external and internal compositions word is replaced with a stroke, forms a stroke order code with together with a stroke of another part first stroke of a Chinese character of Chinese character.

Synthetic code table

Font	Structure	Generated code
			Left and right block word	Left part up-down structure	The initial stroke of " Shu "+right part
The non-up-down structure of left part	The initial stroke of " Off "+right part
		Upper and lower block word		Left and right, top structure	The initial stroke in " one "+bottom
Non-left and right, top structure	The initial stroke in " Pie "+bottom
			Inside and outside block word		" "+internal start stroke

The cryptoprinciple of Chinese character is that same unicursal must not repeat code fetch, during the first difference of multitone word tone, can encode respectively, during an independent stroke code fetch, repeats this unicursal and obtains corresponding stroke order code.

1) single character is one basic order or a regulation order, its input code by stroke order code,

Tone code and space bar form

Example: fourth--ten D Qian

Two--two A Qian (a, o, e are included into A key)

2) single character is not a regulation order, input code during more than one basic the order of stroke

By beginning stroke order code, end stroke code, tone code and space bar, formed

Example: come--

l ㄩ

In--

ㄩ

3) top of the left part of left and right block word, up-down structure word and external and internal compositions word outside

Portion is one basic order or a regulation order,

When another part of a, word is a basic order or a regulation order, input code by

Beginning stroke order code, last stroke order code, tone code and " E " key form

Example: pin--people ten ZE

Ten TE of Ting--factory

Ancient--ten gE

Another part of b, word is a character, during more than one order of stroke, and its input

Code is by the initial stroke order code of another part of beginning stroke order code, word, word end stroke code and

Tone code forms example: Lee-- jiu=L

Choose--

j

She--factory

t

Another part of c, word is two more than character, and input code is by the stroke order code that begins, word

The initial stroke order code of another part, (last structure is the last structure of another part of word

During a character, be exactly last character) beginning stroke order code and tone code form example: person of outstanding talent--Ren bao J

Good--ten cutter J

Wide--Tou Tou Jiu K

4, left part, top, the outside of left and right structure, up-down structure and external and internal compositions word

Be one basic order or a regulation order, the second code of its input code is for closing

Become code, input code is by the stroke order code that begins, generated code, and tie at the end of another part of word

Beginning stroke order code and the tone code of structure (last structure is exactly last character while being a character)

Form example: quick--

people M

Journey-- Jiu bis-C

Tightly--

j

Hong-- bao h

Rush--

two C

5, in GB in GB2312 (80) some radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries without standard pronunciation

A, stroke are order or a regulation order, and input code is that an order, " E " key and space bar form example: Bao--Bao E Qian

-- E Qian

Shu--

e Qian

B, stroke are a non-regulation order, more than one basic order, and input code is that beginning stroke order code, end stroke code, " E " key and space bar form

Example: The-Fan--Bao e Qian

Zhuang--foretell two E Qian

6, phrase coding

The input code of a, two words groups is by lead-in stroke order code, lead-in tone code, the last word order that begins that begins

Code, " U " key and last word tone code form

Example: China--hZ uG

Phrase--

c uZ

The input code of b, three words groups is by lead-in begin stroke order code, lead-in tone code, the second word tone

Code, " I " key and last word tone code form

Example: computing machine--

jSIJ

Counter-- jSIQ

The input code of c, four words groups by lead-in tone code, the second word tone code, the 3rd word tone code,

" o " key and last word tone code form

Example: splendid prospects--QCSOJ

Carry forward the cause of the older generation and break new ground--JWKOL

The input code of d, multiword phrase is by lead-in tone code, the second word tone code, last word tone code and sky

Lattice key forms

Example: the People's Republic of China (PRC)--ZHG Qian

The pupil learns from and excels his teacher is better than indigo plant--QCL Qian

7, brevity code

Choose 300 left and right common phrases, its input code be first character pronunciation code, last word tone code and

Space bar forms

Example: we--WM Qian

Country--GJ Qian

Computing machine--JJ Qian

When Chinese character outer code is inputted, repeated code word is sequentially arranged in the presenting bank of computer display screen, at this moment the machine reminding user that pipes.Everyday character ranks the first, and as continued below, it is the same with non-repeated code word effect that everyday character enters automatically, hits that respective counts keyboard is laggard enters editing files in the time will choosing remaining word.When can not determine or meet the Chinese character of failing to see for some order, available learning key " N " key replaces.

The present invention adopts an order and sound head as input code, what utilize is the stroke order of people's writing Chinese characters and the pronunciation of Chinese character, meet reading while writing of people's writing style, utilize sound head as input code, to be both conducive to improve people's character learning amount, do not make excessive demands again the accuracy of pronunciation, get less 1～2 yard of Chinese character pattern simultaneously, simplified the fractionation to Chinese character, for the fractionation of Chinese character, can follow people's custom possibility is provided.By an order as input code, when having reduced mass memory character, for standard Chinese character is write the effect played.Also make Chinese character input with stroke symbol, have more the feature of input in Chinese simultaneously.This method is used generated code to greatly reduce the repetition rate of coding, and traditional input method of Chinese character is defined as one yard or two yards the more radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of synthetic word, and result is to attend to one thing and lose sight of another, adopt after generated code, from theoretical with in fact scientifically reduced the repetition rate of coding.This method approaches the understanding of people to Chinese character to the fractionation of Chinese character, can be in conjunction with the formative education of Chinese character.This method only need be remembered 29 regulation orders, Else Rule is without memorize mechanicalling, this method phrase can hold listed phrase in < < modern Chinese dictionary > >, in conjunction with brevity code, process, can fundamentally improve specialty and amateur computer operator's Chinese character input speed.

This method Chinese character separating approaches general knowledge, easy to learn, input is quick, the repetition rate of coding is low can improve the understanding of people to Chinese character by Computer input of the Chinese character, promotes Chinese character to develop in a healthy way.

Claims (3)

1, a Chinese character coding input method for computer, usings the first coding of an order, font, sound of Chinese character as the input code of Chinese character for computer Chinese character, it is characterized in that:

A, Chinese-character stroke is summarized as to " one, Shu, Pie, , Off " five kinds of basic strokes, then uses this

In five kinds of strokes the arrangement of the sequencing of any two strokes totally 25 as pen for writing Chinese characters

Order, is distributed in an order on 25 letter words of keyboard by certain corresponding relation,

Stroke order code as Chinese character input;

B, choose and in Chinese character, organize the more radical of word and be distributed in an order key mapping, as regulation

Order, a regulation order is at any position of Chinese character during as a character, regard as by

Two corresponding orders that stroke forms;

C, generated code be the top of the left part of Chinese character left and right block word, up-down structure word, inside and outside

The outside of block word replaces with a stroke, with of another part first stroke of a Chinese character of Chinese character

Stroke forms a stroke order code together, wherein when the left part of the left and right block word of Chinese character,

The outside of the top of up-down structure word, external and internal compositions word is not a regulation order, and pen

Picture is during more than two pictures, and the second code of Hanzi inputing code is generated code;

Wherein tone code is to get the sound head of phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters, and the sound of phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters is first corresponding with English alphabet, and sound first " a, o, e " is incorporated in the corresponding sound head of an English alphabet without stroke order code on " a " key and is defined on an English alphabet keys without corresponding tone code.

2, a kind of computer input method for Chinese character according to claim 1, is characterized in that:

When a, single character are a regulation stroke order code or unicursal, its input code is by one

Stroke order code and tone code form;

B, single character are not a regulation order or stroke during more than two pictures, and its input code is by two

Stroke order code and tone code form;

The input code of c, non-single character is comprised of three stroke order codes and tone code.

3, a kind of computer input method for Chinese character according to claim 1, is characterized in that:

The input code of a, two words groups is by lead-in stroke order code, lead-in tone code, the last word order that begins that begins

The specified key of code, two words groups and last word tone code form;

The input code of b, three words groups is by lead-in begin stroke order code, lead-in tone code, the second word tone

The specified key of code, three words groups and last word tone code form;

The input code of c, four words groups by lead-in tone code, the second word tone code, the 3rd word tone code,

Four words group specified key and last word tone code form;

The input code of d, multiword phrase is by lead-in tone code, the second word tone code, last word tone code and sky

Lattice key forms;

Wherein the specified key of two words groups, three words groups and four words groups is respectively the English alphabet keys without corresponding tone code.