CN1189619C - Cashmere product shrinkproof and antipilling treatment technology - Google Patents
Cashmere product shrinkproof and antipilling treatment technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN1189619C CN1189619C CNB021489904A CN02148990A CN1189619C CN 1189619 C CN1189619 C CN 1189619C CN B021489904 A CNB021489904 A CN B021489904A CN 02148990 A CN02148990 A CN 02148990A CN 1189619 C CN1189619 C CN 1189619C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to treatment technology for preventing the shrinkage and the pilling of cashmere products. Among the technological processes of soaking, shrinking, washing, dewatering and drying in the original process, the technology of preventing shrinkage and pilling and the washing technology are added in the technology of the present invention, and softening finishing technology is improved. The formula for preventing shrinkage and pilling is composed of a stabilizing agent, a penetrating agent, softener, a crosslinking agent and a non-shrink anti-pilling agent. When cashmere products are washed in water at the temperature of 30 DEG C., the overflow is carried out for 5 minutes (washing with lotic water). The formula of the softening finishing technology is composed of modified organic silicon CS-1, a weak cation softening agent and two kinds of softening agents. Cashmere products finished by the technology can be washed by a washing machine without the shrinkage of dimension and the pilling of cashmere balls, thereby achieving a prospective purpose.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of finishing technique of cashmere product, be meant the finishing technique of the shrinkproof anti-balling-up of a kind of cashmere product especially, mainly solve mechanical means washing cashmere product after, cashmere product not minification does not play the purpose of cashmere ball.
Background technology
At present, the finishing technique process of cashmere product mainly is to make the fabric softness smooth, and feel is full, please refer to the finishing technique process of the existing cashmere product of Fig. 1, its main technique flow process is to soak, and washes and contracts, and cleans, soft finish, dehydration, oven dry, the concrete technology of its technical process is as follows:
One. soak
Effect: make the abundant swelling of fiber of cashmere product, the yarn swelling, thus make spinning, when establishment the artificial spinning oil that adds and pollutant, stolen goods dirt etc. washing easier being eliminated when contracting;
Prescription: (one). (fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, molecular formula are RO (C to a conduit made of long bamboo oil
2H
4O)-and OH, nonionic) 5%,
(2). water 95%;
Require: bath raio 1: 40 kept 10 minutes in the time of 40 ℃.
Two. wash and contract
Effect: remove the dirt of cashmere product fabric stolen goods, lax fabric is shunk, reach the purpose of preshrunk, thereby make the fabric matte plentiful, can improve the feel of fabric;
Prescription: (one). (fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, molecular formula are RO (C to a conduit made of long bamboo oil
2H
4O)-and OH, nonionic) 2%-3%.
(2). water 97%-98%;
Require: bath raio 1: 40 keeps 10-40 minute (time decides on the matte situation) in the time of 40 ℃ ± 2 ℃.
Three. clean
Effect: flush away cashmere product pollutant, entraps globule etc.;
Prescription: water;
Require: when 30 ℃ of water temperatures, overflow (running water washing) 5 minutes.
Four. soft finish
Effect: make the cashmere product softness smooth, feel is full;
Prescription: (one). wool/cashmere soft finishing agent 4%,
Model C S-1,
U.S. Wei Ke Co., Ltd (USA WITCO CO. LTD.) produces,
(2). weak cation softener 2%.
Model BELFASIN-2597,
Peaceful grease chemical article Co., Ltd of Shanghai section produces,
Weak cation, white paste emulsion, PH=6-6.5 (adds 0.5% acetic acid (CH
3COOH) mediation forms),
(3). water 94%;
Require: bath raio 1: 15～1: 20 kept 30 minutes for 40 ℃ ± 3 ℃ in temperature.
Five. dehydration
Centrifuge dripping.
Six. oven dry
Drying machine drying.
Require: oven dry is 20 minutes when 80 ℃ of temperature.
This technology can only make the cashmere product softness smooth, and feel is full, and weak point is that cashmere product must be dry-cleaned or carefully hand washing, can not machine washing, bring very big inconvenience to the consumer.
Summary of the invention
The finishing technique that the objective of the invention is to avoid above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part and the shrinkproof anti-balling-up of a kind of cashmere product is provided, this technology can make cashmere product machine-wash, and minification does not play the cashmere ball.
Purpose of the present invention can reach by following measure:
The finishing technique of the shrinkproof anti-balling-up of a kind of cashmere product, its technical process is:
One, soaks
Prescription: (one). a conduit made of long bamboo oil 5%, wherein the composition of a conduit made of long bamboo oil is: fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, molecular formula are RO (C
2H
4O)-and OH, nonionic,
(2). water 95%,
Require: bath raio 1: 40 kept 10 minutes in the time of 40 ℃;
Two, wash and contract
Prescription: (one). a conduit made of long bamboo oil 2%-3%, wherein the composition of a conduit made of long bamboo oil is: fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, molecular formula are RO (C
2H
4O)-and OH, nonionic,
(2). water 97%-98%,
Require: bath raio 1: 40 kept 10-40 minute in the time of 40 ℃ ± 2 ℃;
Three, clean
Prescription: water,
Require: when 30 ℃ of water temperatures, running water washing 5 minutes;
Four, shrinkproof anti-balling-up
Prescription: (one). phosphoric acid hydrogen two sodium 6%,
Its molecular formula: Na
2HPO
412H
2O,
(2). bleeding agent SHINTOL G-29 1%OWF,
(3). softening agent NT-300 4%,
(4). crosslinking agent CS-260 4%,
(5). shrinkproof anti-pilling agent PP-40 5%-8%OWF,
(6). water 77%-80%,
Require: bath raio 1: 40 kept 50 fens when 50 ℃ of temperature;
Five, clean when 30 ℃ of water temperatures running water washing 5 minutes;
Six, soft finish
Prescription: (one). wool/cashmere soft finishing agent 2%-4%,
Model C S-1,
(2). weak cation softener 2%-3%,
Model BELFASIN-2597,
Weak cation, white paste emulsion, PH=6-6.5,
(3). softener HI-OIL100 2%-3%,
(4). softener TK SILICONE AS-100 4%-5%,
(5). water 85%-90%,
Require: cashmere product, kept 30 minutes at 40 ℃ ± 3 ℃ during PH=6-6.5 bath raio 1: 20.
Seven, dehydration
Centrifuge dripping;
Eight, oven dry
Drying machine drying;
Require: oven dry is 20 minutes when 80 ℃ of temperature.
The present invention has following advantage compared to existing technology:
1. this technology can make cashmere product machine-wash, and minification does not play the cashmere ball;
2. simple, the processing ease, with low cost of this process.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1. the finishing technique process of existing cashmere product;
Fig. 2. the finishing technique process of the shrinkproof anti-balling-up of this cashmere product.
The specific embodiment
Please refer to the finishing technique process of the shrinkproof anti-balling-up of this cashmere product of Fig. 2, with the finishing technique process of the existing cashmere product of Fig. 1 more as can be known, this technology is soaked in former technology, wash and contract, after the cleaning step, before the soft finish step, increased shrinkproof anti-balling-up, cleaning step, and improved soft finish technology, now increase and improved operation are described below:
One. shrinkproof anti-balling-up
Effect: make the shrinkproof anti-balling-up of cashmere product;
Prescription: (one). phosphoric acid hydrogen two sodium 6%,
Its molecular formula: Na
2HPO
412H
2O (PH stabilizing agent cushioning liquid),
(2). bleeding agent SHINTOL G-29 1%OWF,
Japan high terebinth Co., Ltd. produces,
(3). softening agent NT-300 4%
Japan high terebinth Co., Ltd. produces,
(4). crosslinking agent CS-260 4%,
Japan high terebinth Co., Ltd. produces,
(5). shrinkproof anti-pilling agent PP-40 5%-8%OWF,
Japan high terebinth Co., Ltd. produces,
Add PP-40 5%, mainly play shrinkage correcting action, add PP-40 8% and mainly play anti-balling-up effect.Adding can influence the fabric feel after PP-40 surpasses 5%, so can decide according to customer requirement and the places of origin of raw materials (Mongolian suede/homemade suede) during processing
Annotate: OWF refer to add the percentage that solvent accounts for fabric weight,
(6). water 77%-80%;
Require: bath raio 1: 40 kept 50 fens when 50 ℃ of temperature.
Two. clean cleaning with the finishing technique process of existing cashmere product.
Three. soft finish
Effect: because shrinkproof anti-pilling agent can influence the fabric feel, thus need to increase soft finish technology after this operation, and, making the fabric softness smooth at the different softeners that add in the places of origin of raw materials, feel is full;
Prescription: (one). wool/cashmere soft finishing agent 2%-4%,
Model C S-1,
U.S. Wei Ke Co., Ltd (USA WITCO CO. LTD.) produces,
Annotate: add this agent 2% when using domestic raw material, add this agent 4% when using Mongolian raw material,
(2). weak cation softener 2%-3%,
Model BELFASIN-2597,
Peaceful grease chemical article Co., Ltd of Shanghai section produces,
Weak cation, white paste emulsion,
PH=6-6.5 (adds 0.5% acetic acid (CH
3COOH) mediation forms),
Annotate: add this agent 2% when using domestic raw material, add this agent 4% when using Mongolian raw material,
(3). softener HI-OIL100 2%-3%,
Japan high terebinth Co., Ltd. produces,
Annotate: add this agent 2% when using domestic raw material, add this agent 4% when using Mongolian raw material,
(4). softener TK SILICONE AS-100 4%-5%,
Japan high terebinth Co., Ltd. produces,
Annotate: add this agent 2% when using domestic raw material, add this agent 4% when using Mongolian raw material,
(5). water 85%-90%;
Require: cashmere product, kept 30 minutes at 40 ℃ ± 3 ℃ during PH=6-6.5 bath raio 1: 20.
Cashmere product through this technology arrangement can be machine-washed, and minification does not play the cashmere ball, has reached its intended purposes.
Claims (1)
1. the finishing technique of the shrinkproof anti-balling-up of cashmere product, its technical process is:
One. soak
Prescription: (one). a conduit made of long bamboo oil 5%, wherein the composition of a conduit made of long bamboo oil is: fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, molecular formula are RO (C
2H
4O)-and OH, nonionic,
(2). water 95%,
Require: bath raio 1: 40 kept 10 minutes in the time of 40 ℃;
Two. wash and contract
Prescription: (one). a conduit made of long bamboo oil 2%-3%,
(2). water 97%-98%,
Require: bath raio 1: 40 kept 10-40 minute in the time of 40 ℃ ± 2 ℃;
Three. clean
Prescription: water,
Require: when 30 ℃ of water temperatures, running water washing 5 minutes;
Four. shrinkproof anti-balling-up
Prescription: (one). phosphoric acid hydrogen two sodium 6%,
Its molecular formula: Na
2HPO
412H
2O,
(2). bleeding agent SHINTOL G-29 1% OWF,
(3). softening agent NT-300 4%,
(4). crosslinking agent CS-260 4%,
(5). shrinkproof anti-pilling agent PP-40 5%-8%OWF,
(6). water 77%-80%,
Require: bath raio 1: 40 kept 50 fens when 50 ℃ of temperature;
Five. clean when 30 ℃ of water temperatures running water washing 5 minutes;
Six. soft finish
Prescription: (one). wool/cashmere soft finishing agent 2%-4%,
Model C S-1,
(2). weak cation softener 2%-3%,
Model BELFASIN-2597,
Weak cation, white paste emulsion, PH=6-6.5,
(3). softener HI-OIL100 2%-3%,
(4). softener TK SILICONE AS-100 4%-5%,
(5). water 85%-90%,
Require: cashmere product is bath raio 1: 20, during PH=6-6.5, at 40 ℃ ± 3 ℃
Kept 30 minutes.
Seven. dehydration
Centrifuge dripping;
Eight. oven dry
Drying machine drying;
Require: oven dry is 20 minutes when 80 ℃ of temperature.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021489904A CN1189619C (en) | 2002-11-18 | 2002-11-18 | Cashmere product shrinkproof and antipilling treatment technology |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021489904A CN1189619C (en) | 2002-11-18 | 2002-11-18 | Cashmere product shrinkproof and antipilling treatment technology |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1410624A CN1410624A (en) | 2003-04-16 |
| CN1189619C true CN1189619C (en) | 2005-02-16 |
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ID=4751597
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021489904A Expired - Fee Related CN1189619C (en) | 2002-11-18 | 2002-11-18 | Cashmere product shrinkproof and antipilling treatment technology |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1189619C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100404741C (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2008-07-23 | 西安工程大学 | Method for producing balling resistant cashmere sweater |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1307339C (en) * | 2005-03-07 | 2007-03-28 | 华明扬 | Process for producing cation compound modified organic silicon emulsion with soft shrink-proof elastic function |
| CN102080330B (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2012-02-15 | 广东柏堡龙股份有限公司 | Superfine finishing method of textile fabrics and ready-made clothes |
| CN102392342B (en) * | 2011-06-14 | 2016-04-06 | 内蒙古日宏科工贸有限责任公司 | Low-temperature after finishing method of textiles |
| CN103061138A (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2013-04-24 | 广东柏堡龙股份有限公司 | Method for carrying out wash-and-wear finishing on textile fabric and ready-made clothes |
| CN103243508B (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2015-03-04 | 嘉兴汇顺纺织染整有限公司 | After-treatment method for cashmere water ripple panne velvets |
| CN103276587A (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2013-09-04 | 太仓市芸芸化纤有限公司 | Shrinkage-proof antistatic finishing process for wool fabric |
| CN103850121A (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-06-11 | 朱文潮 | Wool spinning softening agent |
| CN105220477B (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2017-12-19 | 珠海建轩服装有限公司 | The method for sorting of the anti-fuzz balls of woollen knitwear |
| CN108286104A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-07-17 | 江阴市长泾花园毛纺织有限公司 | A kind of two-sided production technology of blended suitable hair of wool/alpaca fibre/Persian synthetic fibre |
| CN108456976A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-08-28 | 江阴市长泾花园毛纺织有限公司 | A kind of wool/cashmere/polyamide fibre/blend polyester is along the two-sided production technology of hair |
| CN108660576A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-10-16 | 江阴市长泾花园毛纺织有限公司 | A kind of wool Sheep Cashmere is along the two-sided production technology of hair |
| CN108456971A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-08-28 | 江阴市长泾花园毛纺织有限公司 | A kind of production technology that pure wool water ripples are two-sided |
| CN111235865A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-06-05 | 大连中林针织有限公司 | Finishing process for cashmere and raccoon dog products |
-
2002
- 2002-11-18 CN CNB021489904A patent/CN1189619C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100404741C (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2008-07-23 | 西安工程大学 | Method for producing balling resistant cashmere sweater |
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| CN1410624A (en) | 2003-04-16 |
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