CN1646760A - Textile mill applications of cellulosic based polymers to provide appearance and integrity benefits to fabrics during laundering and in-wear - Google Patents

Textile mill applications of cellulosic based polymers to provide appearance and integrity benefits to fabrics during laundering and in-wear Download PDF

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CN1646760A
CN1646760A CNA038081326A CN03808132A CN1646760A CN 1646760 A CN1646760 A CN 1646760A CN A038081326 A CNA038081326 A CN A038081326A CN 03808132 A CN03808132 A CN 03808132A CN 1646760 A CN1646760 A CN 1646760A
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alkyl
hydroxy
independently selected
cycloalkyl
fabric
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J·王
N·M·华盛顿
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Procter and Gamble Ltd
Procter and Gamble Co
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/03Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/05Cellulose or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/07Cellulose esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08BPOLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
    • C08B11/00Preparation of cellulose ethers
    • C08B11/193Mixed ethers, i.e. ethers with two or more different etherifying groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08BPOLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
    • C08B11/00Preparation of cellulose ethers
    • C08B11/20Post-etherification treatments of chemical or physical type, e.g. mixed etherification in two steps, including purification
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/22Carbohydrates or derivatives thereof
    • C11D3/222Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/22Carbohydrates or derivatives thereof
    • C11D3/222Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin
    • C11D3/225Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin etherified, e.g. CMC
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/03Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/05Cellulose or derivatives thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/03Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/05Cellulose or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/09Cellulose ethers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D2111/00Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
    • C11D2111/10Objects to be cleaned
    • C11D2111/12Soft surfaces, e.g. textile

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
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  • Biochemistry (AREA)
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  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
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Abstract

Cellulosic based polymer or oligomer materials for use in textile mill applications. The compositions of the present invention impart appearance and integrity benefits to fabrics and textiles during laundering and in-wear. The applications can be stand alone or incorporated into textile mill processes. The materials can be applied onto yarns/fabrics/textiles/garments via pad-dry processes or exhaustion methods.

Description

The textile mill applications of the cellulosic based polymer of outward appearance and integrality beneficial effect is provided for fabric in washing and the wearing process
Invention field
The present invention relates to the textile mill applications of some cellulosic based polymer or oligomer material, this material is given fabric and textile appearance and integrality beneficial effect in washing and wearing process.The operation of traditional textile mills can be carried out or be attached to described application separately as in dyeing and the arrangement.
Background of invention
Certainly, known to fabric and textiles such as clothing and clothing item use and wash this alternate cycles will be inevitably to the fabric and the textiles goods that use and wash cause adverse influence.Along with time and dress, fabric and textiles wear and tear easily.Its dirt and stain of accumulation on it that neutralize when removing daily use, it is essential that fabric and textiles are washed.Yet, cross integrality and degraded appearance that multiply periodic washing and dress can increase the weight of and impel these fabrics and textiles.
The variation of fabric and textiles integrality and outward appearance can show to several modes self.Because the mechanism in when washing and the wearing and tearing/friction when wearing are evicted staple fibre from from woven and knit goods/textile constructions.These dispossessed fibers can form the visible velveteen of fabric face, fine hair or " bead ", and reduce the brand-new degree of appearance of fabrics.In addition, the cyclic washing of fabric and textiles-wear circulation can be washed the dyestuff in fabric and the textiles off, and because the weakening of color intensity, in most of the cases, because the outward appearance that tone variations or colour-darkening have it to fade, wear and tear.
According to the above, obviously have a kind of lasting needs: determine to join the material in the textile mill applications, this application can reduce or minimize the trend of fabric/textile degraded appearance in washing and wearing process.Certainly, any application of this material should be able to be of value to appearance of fabrics and integrality, and other fabric/textile character such as textile feel or feel, drapability, flexibility, smoothness etc. are not had influence improperly.The cellulosic based polymer or the oligomer material that the present invention relates in textile mill applications to use the mode with this expectation to work.
Summary of the invention
Be suitable for textile mill applications and provide required appearance of fabrics and the cellulosic based polymer of integrality beneficial effect or oligomer material can characterize with following general formula:
Figure A0380813200121
Wherein each R is selected from R 2, R CAnd
Figure A0380813200122
Wherein:
-each R 2Be independently selected from H and C 1-C 4Alkyl;
-each R CFor
Figure A0380813200123
Wherein each Z is independently selected from M, R 2, R CAnd R H
-each R HBe independently selected from C 5-C 20Alkyl, C 5-C 7Cycloalkyl, C 7-C 20Alkylaryl, C 7-C 20The alkyl of aryl alkyl, replacement, hydroxy alkyl, C 1-C 20Alkoxyl-2-hydroxy alkyl, C 7-C 20Alkyl-aryloxy-2-hydroxy alkyl, (R 4) 2N-alkyl, (R 4) 2N-2-hydroxy alkyl, (R 4) 3N-alkyl, (R 4) 3N-2-hydroxy alkyl, C 6-C 12Aryloxy group-2-hydroxy alkyl,
With
Figure A0380813200125
-each R 4Be independently selected from H, C 1-C 20Alkyl, C 5-C 7Cycloalkyl, C 7-C 20Alkylaryl, C 7-C 20Aryl alkyl, aminoalkyl, alkyl amino alkyl, dialkyl aminoalkyl, piperidino alkyl, morpholino alkyl, cycloalkyl amino alkyl and hydroxy alkyl;
-each R 5Be independently selected from H, C 1-C 20Alkyl, C 5-C 7Cycloalkyl, C 7-C 20Alkylaryl, C 7-C 20The alkyl of aryl alkyl, replacement, hydroxy alkyl, (R 4) 2N-alkyl and (R 4) 3The N-alkyl;
Wherein:
M is suitable CATION, and it is selected from Na, K, 1/2Ca and 1/2Mg;
Each x is 0 to about 5;
Each y is about 1 to about 5; And
Precondition is:
-radicals R HSubstitution value between about 0.0001 and 0.1, more preferably between about 0.0005 and 0.05, most preferably between about 0.0008 and 0.01;
-wherein Z is the radicals R of H or M CSubstitution value between about 0.2 and 2.0, more preferably between about 0.3 and 1.0, most preferably between about 0.4 and 0.7;
If-any R HHave positive charge, it comes balance by suitable anion; And
Two R the on-same nitrogen-atoms 4Can form the ring structure that is selected from piperidines and morpholine together.
More than Ding Yi cellulosic based polymer or oligomer material can be used as dyeing, dyeing post processing, softening arrangement, improve hand feel finishing, durable press finished, antibiotic finish, decontamination arrangement and even mechanical finishing etc. in additive.These materials can by roll-the baking method or to the greatest extent the method for dying be applied on yarn/fabric/textile/clothes.
In textile mill applications, provide the required cellulosic based fabric treating amount of substance of the present invention of best appearance of fabrics beneficial effect to depend on many factors, for example yarn/fabric construction, textile treatment type and Weaving device type.Based on the weight of fabric, need about 0.005% to 10% appearance of fabrics and the integrality of cellulosic based material to give fabric the best.Preferred amount is based on about 0.01% to 3% of the fabric weight of using the cellulosic based mass treatment.These beneficial effects comprise and improve overall appearance, reduce balling-up/fluff, prevent to fade, improve ABRASION RESISTANCE and/or increase flexibility.
Except as otherwise noted, all percentages of the present invention, ratio and ratio are all by weight.All documents that this paper quotes are incorporated herein by reference.
The accompanying drawing summary
Fig. 1 is the embodiment that rolls-dry by the fire processing method.
Fig. 2 is for dying the embodiment of processing method to the greatest extent.
Detailed Description Of The Invention
A) Cellulosic based polymer or oligomer material
The solvent of the present composition comprises one or more cellulosic based polymer or oligomer. After having found to be applied to this class material on the fabric in textile mill applications, it will give fabric and the many outward appearance beneficial effects of textile. This appearance of fabrics beneficial effect can comprise, for example, improves overall appearance, the formation that reduces bobbles and fine hair of being washed fabric, prevents from fading, improving wearability etc. Used cellulosic based polymer can provide these appearance of fabrics beneficial effects in the present composition and the method, and other preferred textile character such as textile feel/feel, drapability, flexibility, smoothness reduce and the people can be accepted or do not reduce.
Should understand that such as those skilled in the art oligomer is the molecule that only is comprised of several monomeric units, polymer then comprises considerable monomeric unit. For the purpose of the present invention, oligomer is defined as mean molecule quantity and is lower than about 1,000 molecule, and polymer is mean molecule quantity greater than about 1,000 molecule. The mean molecule quantity that can be used for the suitable cellulosic based polymer of the class of this paper or oligomer fabric treating material is about 5,000 to about 2,000,000, is preferably about 50,000 to about 1,000,000.
The one group of suitable cellulosic based polymer or the oligomer material that can be used for this paper can characterize with following formula:
Wherein each R is selected from R2、R C, and
Wherein:
-each R2Be independently selected from H and C1-C 4Alkyl;
-each RCFor
Wherein each Z is independently selected from M, R2、R CAnd RH
-each RHBe independently selected from C5-C 20Alkyl, C5-C 7Cycloalkyl, C7-C 20Alkylaryl, C7-C 20The alkyl of aryl alkyl, replacement, hydroxy alkyl, C1-C 20Alkoxyl-2-hydroxy alkyl, C7-C 20Alkyl-aryloxy-2-hydroxy alkyl, (R4) 2N-alkyl, (R4) 2N-2-hydroxy alkyl, (R4) 3N-alkyl, (R4) 3N-2-hydroxy alkyl, C6-C 12Aryloxy group-2-hydroxy alkyl,
With
-each R4Be independently selected from H, C1-C 20Alkyl, C5-C 7Cycloalkyl, C7-C 20Alkylaryl, C7-C 20Aryl alkyl, aminoalkyl, alkyl amino alkyl, dialkyl aminoalkyl, piperidinoalkyl, morpholino alkyl, cycloalkyl amino alkyl and hydroxy alkyl;
-each R5Be independently selected from H, C1-C 20Alkyl, C5-C 7Cycloalkyl, C7-C 20Alkylaryl, C7-C 20The alkyl of aryl alkyl, replacement, hydroxy alkyl, (R4) 2N-alkyl and (R4) 3The N-alkyl;
Wherein:
M is selected from Na, K, 1/2Ca and 1/2Mg for suitable cation;
Each x is 0 to about 5;
Each y is about 1 to about 5; And
Precondition is:
-radicals RHSubstitution value between about 0.0001 and 0.1, more preferably between about 0.0005 and 0.05, most preferably between about 0.0008 and 0.01;
-wherein Z is the radicals R of H or MCSubstitution value between about 0.2 and 2.0, more preferably between about 0.3 and 1.0, most preferably between about 0.4 and 0.7;
If-any RHWith positive charge, it comes balance by suitable anion; And
Two R of-same nitrogen-atoms4Can form together the ring structure that is selected from piperidines and morpholine.
Radicals RH" substitution value ", sometimes be also referred to as " DSRH", refer to the substituted radicals R of each anhydrous grape sugar unitHThe molal quantity of component, wherein the anhydrous grape sugar unit is the hexatomic ring shown in the repetitive of said structure formula.
Radicals R C" substitution value ", be also referred to as " DS sometimes RC", be meant the substituted radicals R of each anhydrous grape sugar unit CThe molal quantity of component, Z is H or M in this group, wherein the anhydrous grape sugar unit is the hexatomic ring shown in the repetitive of said structure formula.Requiring Z is that H or M are essential, makes the polymer solubilized of gained with the carboxymethyl group of guaranteeing to have sufficient amount.Should be clear, except the wherein Z of requirement is the R of H or M COutside the component, can also have and other R preferably CComponent exists, and wherein Z is the group of non-H or M.
Cellulosic based polymer that other is suitable and/or oligomer substance description are in WO 97/31950 that is published on September 4th, 1997 and the WO98/56825 that is published on December 17th, 1998.
The preparation of material will further describe in the following embodiments as described in the present invention.
B) Textile mill applications
The cellulosic based polymer of above-mentioned definition or oligomer material can be used as dyeing, the arrangement of dyeing post processing, softening agent, improve hand feel finishing, durable press finished, decontamination arrangement, antibiotic finish and even mechanical finishing etc. in additive.These materials also can itself use separately or use together with other weaving additive, and other additive comprises but is not limited to wetting agent, chelating agent, pH controlling agent, softening agent, detergent, waterproofing agent, dye-fixing agent, durable press finished agent, antiseptic etc.For textiles treatment, cellulosic based polymer or oligomer material are generally used in dyeing and/or the arrangement process.
Can and dye method to the greatest extent or these materials are applied on yarn/fabric/textile/clothes by rolling as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2-baking method respectively by the spray application (not shown).These materials can be applied in textiles, knitted fabric, bondedfibre fabric or their combination.Roll-the baking method is usually used in the dyeing and the arrangement of textiles.Although they can stand the hot setting process safely, there is no need these materials to be fixed on the fabric by solidifying.The embodiment of hot setting method includes but not limited to arrangement, as durable press finished and antibiotic finish.
Although some knitted fabrics can be with rolling-processing of baking method, the method for dying is generally used for handling knitted fabric to the greatest extent in textile mill applications.
In textile mill applications, provide the required cellulosic based fabric treating amount of substance of the present invention of best appearance of fabrics beneficial effect to depend on many factors, for example yarn/fabric construction, textile treatment type and Weaving device type.Based on the weight of fabric, need about 0.005% to 10% appearance of fabrics and the integrality of cellulosic based material to give fabric the best.Preferred amount is based on about 0.01% to 3% of the fabric weight of using the cellulosic based mass treatment.These beneficial effects can comprise and improve overall appearance, reduce balling-up/fluff, prevent to fade, improve ABRASION RESISTANCE and/or improve flexibility.
Referring to Fig. 1, for rolling-the baking method, the concentration of cellulosic based material should be determined by wet the absorption in the leach mill solution 20.For example, if wet the absorption is controlled at based on 100% of fabric 10 weight, and the cellulosic based material of needs 1% then needs 1% the aqueous solution so that send outward appearance and integrality beneficial effect for fabric 10 in pad bath 40.
Referring to Fig. 2, for dying method to the greatest extent, the cellulosic based amount of substance that joins in the most dye bath 60 is determined by the weight of fabric 10.Non-limiting example is if need 1% cellulosic based material addition in the fabric 10, can realize like this: for example adding 1kg cellulosic based mass treatment 100kg fabric 10 in the dye bath 60 to the greatest extent.
The pH scope of fabric treating is preferably about 3 to 12, more preferably about 4 to 10.
Embodiment
The following example illustrates the compositions and methods of the invention, but not necessarily is intended to limit or define scope of the present invention.
Example I
Be used to roll-dry by the fire the composition of matter of using that contains fabric softener
Material Composition
Cellulose-based polymer ????0.5%
Wetting agent ????0.1%
Fabric softener ????2.0%
Water ????97.4%
PH value ????6-7
Example II
Be used for durable press and roll-dry by the fire the composition of matter of using
Material Composition
Cellulose-based polymer ????10g/l
Crosslinking agent ????60g/l
Catalyst ????15g/l
Fabric softener ????20g/l
Wetting agent ????3g/l
Chelating agent ????5g/l
PH value ????4-5
EXAMPLE III
Dye the composition of matter of application after being used to dye to the greatest extent
Material Composition
Knitted fabric ????100kg
Cellulose-based polymer ????1kg
PH value ????7-8
EXAMPLE IV
Synthesizing of modification CMC material
Cellulosic carboxylation is the known technology of those skilled in the art with preparation CMC.In order to prepare modification CMC material of the present invention, in the CMC preparation process, add substituted material or multiple material.Provide this implementation of processes example below.This identical technology is passed through with interested substituting group material or multiple material, and for example the chloro cetane replaces chlorohexane to be used for other substituting group material as herein described.In order to obtain required substitution value, the amount of substance that should join in the CMC preparation process can easily be calculated according to following examples by those skilled in the art.
Synthesizing of CMC hexyl ether
This embodiment for example understands the preparation of the carboxymethyl cellulose of carboxymethyl hydrophobically modified, and has represented the preparation of the plain ether derivant of all fibres among the present invention.
With cellulose (20g), NaOH (10g), water (30g), and ethanol (150g) adds in the glass reactor of 500ml.The alkali cellulose of gained was stirred 45 minutes in 25 ℃.Add chloroacetic acid (15g) and chlorohexane (1g) then, with temperature slowly rise to 95 ℃ and remain on 95 ℃ 150 minutes.Reaction is cooled to 70 ℃, is cooled to 25 ℃ then.Nitric acid/the acetate that adds q.s neutralizes, to obtain the slurries of pH between 8 and 9.Dope filtration is obtained the CMC hexyl ether.
Table D
Concrete polymer parameter
ID polymer modification type **Chemical classes
*A hexyl CMC hexyl ether joins the chlorohexane in the CMC preparation process
*B decyl CMC decyl ethers joins the chlorodecane in the CMC preparation process
C C12-C13 alkoxyl-2 C12-C13 alkoxyl-the join hydroxypropyl CMC 2 hydroxypropyl ether C12-C13 alkyl glycidyl ethers in the CMC preparation process
*D cetyl CMC cetyl ether joins the chlorine hexadecane in the CMC preparation process
*E CMC 3-trimethyl amido-2-3-trimethyl amido-2-joins the chloride salt 2 of the chloride salt hydroxypropyl ether of the hydroxypropyl ether in the CMC preparation process, 3-epoxypropyl trimethylammonium chloride ammonium
*[(C (O)-CH (C16H33)-join C (O) CH2 (C16H33) in the CMC preparation process] ester of F CMC or the cetyl ketene dimers 1 of CMC, 3-dioxo-2-cetyl octadecyl ester
The CMC=carboxymethyl cellulose
*Produce by Noviant Specialty Chemicals
*The DS of these materials RHAbout 0.001 to about 0.1 scope
Although illustrated among the present invention and described many specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that and under the situation that does not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can make many other variation and modifications.So all such changes and modifications that in appending claims, are included in the scope of the present invention consciously.

Claims (10)

1. textile mills' treatment compositions, described textile mills treatment compositions comprises:
A) cellulosic based polymer or oligomer, it has following general formula:
Figure A038081320002C1
Wherein each R is selected from R 2, R CAnd
Figure A038081320002C2
Wherein:
-each R 2Be independently selected from H and C 1-C 4Alkyl;
-each R CFor
Figure A038081320002C3
Wherein each Z is independently selected from M, R 2, R CAnd R D
-each R HBe independently selected from C 5-C 20Alkyl, C 5-C 7Cycloalkyl, C 7-C 20Alkylaryl, C 7-C 20The alkyl of aryl alkyl, replacement, hydroxy alkyl, C 1-C 20Alkoxyl-2-hydroxy alkyl, C 7-C 20Alkyl-aryloxy-2-hydroxy alkyl, (R 4) 2N-alkyl, (R 4) 2N-2-hydroxy alkyl, (R 4) 3N-alkyl, (R 4) 3N-2-hydroxy alkyl, C 6-C 12Aryloxy group-2-hydroxy alkyl,
Figure A038081320002C4
With
Figure A038081320002C5
-each R 4Be independently selected from H, C 1-C 20Alkyl, C 5-C 7Cycloalkyl, C 7-C 20Alkylaryl, C 7-C 20Aryl alkyl, aminoalkyl, alkyl amino alkyl, dialkyl aminoalkyl, piperidino alkyl, morpholino alkyl, cycloalkyl amino alkyl and hydroxy alkyl;
-each R 5Be independently selected from H, C 1-C 20Alkyl, C 5-C 7Cycloalkyl, C 7-C 20Alkylaryl, C 7-C 20The alkyl of aryl alkyl, replacement, hydroxy alkyl, (R 4) 2N-alkyl and (R 4) 3The N-alkyl;
Wherein:
M is suitable CATION, and it is selected from Na, K, 1/2Ca and 1/2Mg;
Each x is 0 to about 5;
Each y is about 1 to about 5; And
Precondition is:
-radicals R HSubstitution value between about 0.0001 and 0.1, more preferably between about 0.0005 and 0.05, and most preferably between about 0.0008 and 0.01;
-wherein Z is the radicals R of H or M CSubstitution value between about 0.2 and 2.0, more preferably between about 0.3 and 1.0, and most preferably between about 0.4 and 0.7;
If-any R HHave positive charge, it comes balance by suitable anion; And
Two R the on-same nitrogen-atoms 4Can form the ring structure that is selected from piperidines and morpholine together.
2. textile mills' treatment compositions of claim 1, wherein said treatment compositions be added to pad bath, to the greatest extent in dye bath or the spray applicator, preferably wherein said pad bath, the pH scope of dye bath or described spray application is about 3 to 12 to the greatest extent.
3. textile mills' treatment compositions of claim 2, wherein said composition is applied in textiles, knitted fabric or their combination.
4. fabric or textiles, described fabric or textiles comprise about by weight 0.005% to 10% cellulosic based polymer or oligomer, and it has following general formula:
Wherein each R is selected from R 2, R CAnd
Wherein:
-each R 2Be independently selected from H and C 1-C 4Alkyl;
-each R CFor
Wherein each Z is independently selected from M, R 2, R CAnd R H
-each R HBe independently selected from C 5-C 20Alkyl, C 5-C 7Cycloalkyl, C 7-C 20Alkylaryl, C 7-C 20The alkyl of aryl alkyl, replacement, hydroxy alkyl, C 1-C 20Alkoxyl-2-hydroxy alkyl, C 7-C 20Alkyl-aryloxy-2-hydroxy alkyl, (R 4) 2N-alkyl, (R 4) 2N-2-hydroxy alkyl, (R 4) 3N-alkyl, (R 4) 3N-2-hydroxy alkyl, C 6-C 12Aryloxy group-2-hydroxy alkyl,
Figure A038081320004C4
With
Figure A038081320004C5
-each R 4Be independently selected from H, C 1-C 20Alkyl, C 5-C 7Cycloalkyl, C 7-C 20Alkylaryl, C 7-C 20Aryl alkyl, aminoalkyl, alkyl amino alkyl, dialkyl aminoalkyl, piperidino alkyl, morpholino alkyl, cycloalkyl amino alkyl and hydroxy alkyl;
-each R 5Be independently selected from H, C 1-C 20Alkyl, C 5-C 7Cycloalkyl, C 7-C 20Alkylaryl, C 7-C 20The alkyl of aryl alkyl, replacement, hydroxy alkyl, (R 4) 2N-alkyl and (R 4) 3The N-alkyl;
Wherein:
M is suitable CATION, and it is selected from Na, K, 1/2Ca and 1/2Mg;
Each x is 0 to about 5;
Each y is about 1 to about 5; And
Precondition is:
-radicals R HSubstitution value between about 0.0001 to 0.1, more preferably between about 0.0005 and 0.05, and most preferably between about 0.0008 and 0.01;
-wherein Z is the radicals R of H or M CSubstitution value between about 0.2 and 2.0, more preferably between about 0.3 and 1.0, and most preferably between about 0.4 and 0.7;
If-any R HHave positive charge, it comes balance by suitable anion; And
Two R the on-same nitrogen-atoms 4Can form the ring structure that is selected from piperidines and morpholine together.
5. handle the method for fabric or textiles, said method comprising the steps of:
A) provide treatment compositions, wherein said treatment compositions is made of cellulosic based polymer or oligomer, and the mean molecule quantity of wherein said cellulosic based polymer or oligomer is about 5,000 to about 2,000,000, and wherein said cellulosic based polymer or oligomer have following general formula:
Figure A038081320005C1
Wherein each R is selected from R 2, R CAnd
Figure A038081320006C1
Wherein:
-each R 2Be independently selected from H and C 1-C 4Alkyl;
-each R CFor
Figure A038081320006C2
Wherein each Z is independently selected from M, R 2, R CAnd R H
-each R HBe independently selected from C 5-C 20Alkyl, C 5-C 7Cycloalkyl, C 7-C 20Alkylaryl, C 7-C 20The alkyl of aryl alkyl, replacement, hydroxy alkyl, C 1-C 20Alkoxyl-2-hydroxy alkyl, C 7-C 20Alkyl-aryloxy-2-hydroxy alkyl, (R 4) 2N-alkyl, (R 4) 2N-2-hydroxy alkyl, (R 4) 3N-alkyl, (R 4) 3N-2-hydroxy alkyl, C 6-C 12Aryloxy group-2-hydroxy alkyl,
Figure A038081320006C3
With
Figure A038081320006C4
-each R 4Be independently selected from H, C 1-C 20Alkyl, C 5-C 7Cycloalkyl, C 7-C 20Alkylaryl, C 7-C 20Aryl alkyl, aminoalkyl, alkyl amino alkyl, dialkyl aminoalkyl, piperidino alkyl, morpholino alkyl, cycloalkyl amino alkyl and hydroxy alkyl;
-each R 5Be independently selected from H, C 1-C 20Alkyl, C 5-C 7Cycloalkyl, C 7-C 20Alkylaryl, C 7-C 20The alkyl of aryl alkyl, replacement, hydroxy alkyl, (R 4) 2N-alkyl and (R 4) 3The N-alkyl;
Wherein:
M is suitable CATION, and it is selected from Na, K, 1/2Ca and 1/2Mg;
Each x is 0 to about 5;
Each y is about 1 to about 5; And
Precondition is:
-radicals R HSubstitution value between about 0.0001 and 0.1, more preferably between about 0.0005 and 0.05, and most preferably between about 0.0008 and 0.01;
-wherein Z is the radicals R of H or M CSubstitution value between about 0.2 and 2.0, more preferably between about 0.3 and 1.0, and most preferably between about 0.4 and 0.7;
If-any R HHave positive charge, it comes balance by suitable anion; And
Two R the on-same nitrogen-atoms 4Can form the ring structure that is selected from piperidines and morpholine together; With
B) with about amount of 0.005% to 10% by weight described cellulosic based polymer or oligomer are applied on fabric or the textiles, wherein said fabric or textiles are textiles, knitted fabric, bondedfibre fabric or their combination.
6. handle the method for fabric or textiles, said method comprising the steps of:
A) provide treatment compositions, wherein said treatment compositions is made of cellulosic based polymer or oligomer, and the mean molecule quantity of wherein said cellulosic based polymer or oligomer is about 5,000 to about 2,000,000, and wherein said cellulosic based polymer or oligomer have following general formula:
Figure A038081320007C1
Wherein each R is selected from R 2, R CAnd
Wherein:
-each R 2Be independently selected from H and C 1-C 4Alkyl;
-each R CFor
Wherein each Z is independently selected from M, R 2, R CAnd R H
-each R HBe independently selected from C 5-C 20Alkyl, C 5-C 7Cycloalkyl, C 7-C 20Alkylaryl, C 7-C 20The alkyl of aryl alkyl, replacement, hydroxy alkyl, C 1-C 20Alkoxyl-2-hydroxy alkyl, C 7-C 20Alkyl-aryloxy-2-hydroxy alkyl, (R 4) 2N-alkyl, (R 4) 2N-2-hydroxy alkyl, (R 4) 3N-alkyl, (R 4) 3N-2-hydroxy alkyl, C 6-C 12Aryloxy group-2-hydroxy alkyl,
With
Figure A038081320008C2
-each R 4Be independently selected from H, C 1-C 20Alkyl, C 5-C 7Cycloalkyl, C 7-C 20Alkylaryl, C 7-C 20Aryl alkyl, aminoalkyl, alkyl amino alkyl, dialkyl aminoalkyl, piperidino alkyl, morpholino alkyl, cycloalkyl amino alkyl and hydroxy alkyl;
-each R 5Be independently selected from H, C 1-C 20Alkyl, C 5-C 7Cycloalkyl, C 7-C 20Alkylaryl, C 7-C 20The alkyl of aryl alkyl, replacement, hydroxy alkyl, (R 4) 2N-alkyl and (R 4) 3The N-alkyl;
Wherein:
M is suitable CATION, and it is selected from Na, K, 1/2Ca and 1/2Mg;
Each x is 0 to about 5;
Each y is about 1 to about 5; And
Precondition is:
-radicals R HSubstitution value between about 0.0001 and 0.1, more preferably between about 0.0005 and 0.05, and most preferably between about 0.0008 and 0.01;
-wherein Z is the radicals R of H or M CSubstitution value between about 0.2 and 2.0, more preferably between about 0.3 and 1.0, and most preferably between about 0.4 and 0.7;
If-any R HHave positive charge, it comes balance by suitable anion; And
-two R on same nitrogen-atoms 4Can form the ring structure that is selected from piperidines and morpholine together; With
B) described cellulosic based polymer or oligomer are joined in pad bath or the most dye bath, preferably wherein said pad bath or the described pH scope of dye bath to the greatest extent are about 3 to 12; With
C) fabric or textiles are joined in described pad bath or the described dye bath to the greatest extent, thus with about amount of 0.005% to 10% by weight with described cellulosic based polymer or oligomer is applied on described fabric or the textiles and preferably wherein said fabric or textiles are textiles, knitted fabric, bondedfibre fabric or their combination.
7. the process of claim 1 wherein that the mean molecule quantity of described cellulosic based polymer or oligomer is about 5,000 to about 2,000,000.
8. textile mills' treatment compositions of claim 1, wherein said treatment compositions also comprises the weaving additive, and preferably wherein said weaving additive is softening agent, detergent, water repellent agent, dye-fixing agent, durable press finished agent, antiseptic or their combination.
9. the method for claim 6, described method comprises also the textiles additive is joined in described pad bath or the described to the greatest extent dye bath that preferably wherein said weaving additive is softening agent, detergent, water repellent agent, dye-fixing agent, durable press finished agent, antiseptic or their combination.
10. be used to handle the system of textiles, described system comprises:
A) cellulosic based polymer or oligomer, it has following general formula:
Figure A038081320009C1
Wherein each R is selected from R 2, R CAnd
Wherein:
-each R 2Be independently selected from H and C 1-C 4Alkyl;
-each R CFor
Wherein each Z is independently selected from M, R 2, R CAnd R H
-each R HBe independently selected from C 5-C 20Alkyl, C 5-C 7Cycloalkyl, C 7-C 20Alkylaryl, C 7-C 20The alkyl of aryl alkyl, replacement, hydroxy alkyl, C 1-C 20Alkoxyl-2-hydroxy alkyl, C 7-C 20Alkyl-aryloxy-2-hydroxy alkyl, (R 4) 2N-alkyl, (R 4) 2N-2-hydroxy alkyl, (R 4) 3N-alkyl, (R 4) 3N-2-hydroxy alkyl, C 6-C 12Aryloxy group-2-hydroxy alkyl,
With
Figure A038081320010C2
-each R 4Be independently selected from H, C 1-C 20Alkyl, C 5-C 7Cycloalkyl, C 7-C 20Alkylaryl, C 7-C 20Aryl alkyl, aminoalkyl, alkyl amino alkyl, dialkyl aminoalkyl, piperidino alkyl, morpholino alkyl, cycloalkyl amino alkyl and hydroxy alkyl;
-each R 5Be independently selected from H, C 1-C 20Alkyl, C 5-C 7Cycloalkyl, C 7-C 20Alkylaryl, C 7-C 20The alkyl of aryl alkyl, replacement, hydroxy alkyl, (R 4) 2N-alkyl and (R 4) 3The N-alkyl;
Wherein:
M is suitable CATION, and it is selected from Na, K, 1/2Ca and 1/2Mg;
Each x is 0 to about 5;
Each y is about 1 to about 5; And
Precondition is:
-radicals R HSubstitution value between about 0.0001 and 0.1, more preferably between about 0.0005 and 0.05, and most preferably between about 0.0008 and 0.01;
-wherein Z is the radicals R of H or M CSubstitution value between about 0.2 and 2.0, more preferably between about 0.3 and 1.0, and most preferably between about 0.4 and 0.7;
If-any R HHave positive charge, it comes balance by suitable anion; With
Two R the on-same nitrogen-atoms 4Can form the ring structure that is selected from piperidines and morpholine together; With
B) weaving additive, preferably wherein said weaving additive is softening agent, detergent, water repellent agent, dye-fixing agent, durable press finished agent, antiseptic or their combination.
CNA038081326A 2002-04-16 2003-04-16 Textile mill applications of cellulosic based polymers to provide appearance and integrity benefits to fabrics during laundering and in-wear Pending CN1646760A (en)

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