US20050246841A1 - Textile benefit compositions - Google Patents
Textile benefit compositions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20050246841A1 US20050246841A1 US11/081,490 US8149005A US2005246841A1 US 20050246841 A1 US20050246841 A1 US 20050246841A1 US 8149005 A US8149005 A US 8149005A US 2005246841 A1 US2005246841 A1 US 2005246841A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- group
- textile product
- mixtures
- composition
- material selected
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000834 fixative Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 claims description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical class OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003837 (C1-C20) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- NQPJDJVGBDHCAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diazinan-2-one Chemical compound OC1=NCCCN1 NQPJDJVGBDHCAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical group C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004849 alkoxymethyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000278 alkyl amino alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004985 dialkyl amino alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 108010039918 Polylysine Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013873 oxidized polyethylene wax Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000656 polylysine Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydropyridine hydrochloride Natural products C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- 239000004209 oxidized polyethylene wax Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 39
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 6
- -1 yarns Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 5
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004900 laundering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 0 *OCC1OC(C)C(O*)C(O*)C1OC1OC(CO*)C(OC)C(O*)C1O* Chemical compound *OCC1OC(C)C(O*)C(O*)C1OC1OC(CO*)C(OC)C(O*)C1O* 0.000 description 2
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCC(C)=O Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002979 fabric softener Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003752 hydrotrope Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- GGAUUQHSCNMCAU-ZXZARUISSA-N (2s,3r)-butane-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(O)=O GGAUUQHSCNMCAU-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWBHETKCLVMNFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4',6-Diamino-2-phenylindol Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=N)N)=CC=C1C1=CC2=CC=C(C(N)=N)C=C2N1 FWBHETKCLVMNFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZEYUSQVGRCPBPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dihydroxy-1,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)imidazolidin-2-one Chemical compound OCN1C(O)C(O)N(CO)C1=O ZEYUSQVGRCPBPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NNTWKXKLHMTGBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dihydroxyimidazolidin-2-one Chemical compound OC1NC(=O)NC1O NNTWKXKLHMTGBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGUUSXIOTUKUDN-IBGZPJMESA-N C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C2=C(NC([C@H](C1)NC=1OC(=NN=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C=CC=C2 Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C2=C(NC([C@H](C1)NC=1OC(=NN=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C=CC=C2 FGUUSXIOTUKUDN-IBGZPJMESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004904 UV filter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- NAJAZZSIKSSBGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1,1,2-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound CCC(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)(C(O)=O)C(O)=O NAJAZZSIKSSBGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011538 cleaning material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940083124 ganglion-blocking antiadrenergic secondary and tertiary amines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphinate Chemical compound [O-][PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920001444 polymaleic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/05—Cellulose or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/07—Cellulose esters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
- D06M13/192—Polycarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/325—Amines
- D06M13/332—Di- or polyamines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/402—Amides imides, sulfamic acids
- D06M13/419—Amides having nitrogen atoms of amide groups substituted by hydroxyalkyl or by etherified or esterified hydroxyalkyl groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/402—Amides imides, sulfamic acids
- D06M13/432—Urea, thiourea or derivatives thereof, e.g. biurets; Urea-inclusion compounds; Dicyanamides; Carbodiimides; Guanidines, e.g. dicyandiamides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/05—Cellulose or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/09—Cellulose ethers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/227—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of hydrocarbons, or reaction products thereof, e.g. afterhalogenated or sulfochlorinated
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/356—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of other unsaturated compounds containing nitrogen, sulfur, silicon or phosphorus atoms
- D06M15/3562—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of other unsaturated compounds containing nitrogen, sulfur, silicon or phosphorus atoms containing nitrogen
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/61—Polyamines polyimines
Definitions
- This invention relates to textile benefit compositions, and processes for making and using such compositions.
- a textile benefit composition comprising a cellulosic based polymer component; a material selected from the group consisting of a dispersible polyolefin, a chlorine inhibitor, a dye fixative and mixtures thereof; a cross-linking agent; a carrier and an optional wetting agent or, alternatively, a chlorine inhibitor; a material selected from the group consisting of a dispersible polyolefin, a cellulosic based polymer component, a dye fixative and mixtures thereof; a cross-linking agent; a carrier and an optional wetting agent.
- the present invention also relates to processes for making and using the aforementioned compositions and textiles treated with such compositions.
- textile products includes, unless otherwise indicated, fibers, yarns, fabrics and/or garments or articles comprising same.
- component or composition levels are in reference to the active level of that component or composition, and are exclusive of impurities, for example, residual solvents or by-products, which may be present in commercially available sources.
- Applicants' textile benefit compositions comprise a cellulosic based polymer component; a material selected from the group consisting of a dispersible polyolefin, a chlorine inhibitor, a dye fixative and mixtures thereof; a cross-linking agent; a carrier and an optional wetting agent or, alternatively, a chlorine inhibitor; a material selected from the group consisting of a dispersible polyolefin, a cellulosic based polymer component, a dye fixative and mixtures thereof; a cross-linking agent; a carrier and an optional wetting agent.
- Applicants' textile benefit composition has a pH of from about 2 to about 11, from about 3 to about 9, or alternatively from about 3 to about 5 and comprises:
- Applicants' textile benefit composition has a pH of from about 2 to about 11, from about 3 to about 9, or alternatively from about 3 to about 5 and comprises:
- such textile benefit compositions are capable of imparting a durable benefit to textile products that are treated with said composition.
- such textile benefit compositions do not contain an optional wetting agent.
- such textile benefit compositions do not contain one or more of the following adjuncts materials: bleach activators, surfactants, builders, chelating agents, dye transfer inhibiting agents, dispersants, enzymes, and enzyme stabilizers, catalytic metal complexes, polymeric dispersing agents, clay and soil removal/anti-redeposition agents, brighteners, suds suppressors, dyes, perfumes, structure elasticizing agents, fabric softeners, carriers, hydrotropes, processing aids and/or pigments.
- adjuncts materials bleach activators, surfactants, builders, chelating agents, dye transfer inhibiting agents, dispersants, enzymes, and enzyme stabilizers, catalytic metal complexes, polymeric dispersing agents, clay and soil removal/anti-redeposition agents, brighteners, suds suppressors, dyes, perfumes, structure elasticizing agents, fabric softeners, carriers, hydrotropes, processing aids and/or pigments.
- Useful cellulosic based polymer components include, those components that comprise a hydrophobically modified carboxymethyl cellulose polymer having a weight average molecular weight of from about 10,000 Daltons to about 2,000,000 Daltons, from about 30,000 Daltons to about 1,500,000 Daltons or alternatively from about 100,000 Daltons to about 1,000,000 Daltons.
- Said hydrophobically modified carboxymethyl cellulose polymer comprising repeat units having the following formula: wherein:
- Useful dispersible polyolefins include high or low density polyethylene waxes having melting points of from about 30° C. to about 180° C., from about 45° C. to about 160° C. or alternatively from about 60° C. to about 150° C.
- Such waxes may be oxidized polyethylene waxes.
- Such waxes may be obtained from Honeywell Corp. of Morristown New Jersey U.S.A. and are typically supplied as polyethylene wax emulsions comprising nonionic surfactants, anionic surfactants or mixtures.
- Specific examples of useful polyethylene wax emulsions include Michem Emulsion 39235, Michem Emulsion 68725 and mixtures thereof. Such emulsions may be obtained from Michelman Inc. Cincinnati, Ohio USA.
- Useful carriers may comprise water.
- a useful carrier is water.
- Useful chlorine inhibitors include those chlorine inhibitors that comprise a polyamine component.
- Useful polyamine components include those polyamine components that comprise polyamines comprising primary, secondary and tertiary amines. Such polyamines may be ethoxylated.
- Specific examples of useful polyamine components include those polyamine components that comprise a material selected from the group consisting of an ethoxylated tetraethylene pentaimine, a polyethyleneimine, an ethoxylated polyethyleneimine, a polyvinylpyrrolidone, a polyvinylamine, a polylysine; a bis-hexamethylenediamine and mixtures thereof.
- Useful chlorine inhibitors may be obtained from BASF Corp., of Ludwingshafen, Germany.
- Useful dye fixatives include cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose supplied by Dow Chemicals of Piscataway N.J., USA.
- Useful cross-linking agents include those cross-linking agents that comprise a material selected from the group consisting of methylol and alkoxymethyl derivatives of urea and of ethylene and propylene urea and multifunctional carboxylic acids.
- Non-limiting examples of methylol and alkoxymethyl derivatives of urea and of ethylene and propylene urea include dimethyloldihydroxyethyleneurea.
- Non-limiting examples of multifunctional carboxylic acids include butanetetracarboxylic acid and polymaleic acid.
- Useful cross-linking agents may be obtained from Noveon Inc, of Brecksville, Ohio U.S.A.
- the textile benefit compositions disclosed herein may comprise a wetting agent.
- Useful wetting agents include nonionic and anionic surfactants.
- Useful wetting agents may be obtained from BASF Corp., of Ludwingshafen, Germany.
- adjuncts While certain embodiments of Applicants textile benefit compositions do not contain one or more of the adjunct materials listed herein as such adjuncts are not essential for the purposes of the present invention, other embodiments may contain one or more adjuncts illustrated hereinafter. Such adjuncts may be incorporated in the textile benefit compositions disclosed herein, for example to assist or enhance cleaning performance, or to modify the aesthetics of the such compositions as is the case with perfumes, colorants, dyes or the like. The precise nature of these additional components, and levels of incorporation thereof, will depend on the physical form of the textile benefit composition and the nature of the operation for which it is to be used and applied.
- Useful adjunct materials may include, but are not limited to, bleach activators, surfactants, builders, chelating agents, dye transfer inhibiting agents, dispersants, enzymes, and enzyme stabilizers, catalytic metal complexes, polymeric dispersing agents, clay and soil removal/anti-redeposition agents, brighteners, suds suppressors, dyes, perfumes, structure elasticizing agents, fabric softeners, carriers, hydrotropes, processing aids and/or pigments.
- Such textile benefit compositions can be made using a variety of reaction vessels and processes including batch, semi-batch and continuous processes.
- Such equipment may be obtained from a variety of sources such as Lodige GmbH (Paderborn, Germany), Littleford Day, Inc. (Florence, Kentucky, U.S.A.), Forberg A S (Larvik, Norway), Glatt Ingenieurtechnik GmbH (Weimar, Germany), Niro (Soeborg, Denmark), Hosokawa Bepex (Minneapolis, Minn., USA).
- a textile product may be treated with any of Applicants' textile benefit compositions or mixtures thereof by:
- Useful equipment for practicing the method disclosed herein includes standard textile processing equipment including but not limited to batch, semi-continuous and continuous processing equipment and combinations thereof.
- Textile products having enhanced and/or durable benefits may be made by treating said textile products with Applicants' textile benefit compositions.
- Treatment methods include the methods disclosed in the present specification.
- said textile products comprise one or more of the following enhanced and/or durable benefits: anti-fading, anti-pilling, improved hand, anti-shrinking, and increased abrasion resistance.
- a textile product is considered to have one or more of such durable benefits when such textile product is tested according to Applicants' Durability Test and for the visual grading test for total appearance, the treated textile product has a positive 2 PSU unit difference or greater score than the water treated product textile product treated with water.
- a textile product is considered to have one or more of such durable benefits when such textile product, has a AE (treated with water) ⁇ E (treated with a benefit composition) equal or greater than 1.
- Textile benefit compositions have the following formula are made in accordance with the method described below.
- Polyethelene Emulsion PE 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 39725/Michleman, Ohio Cationic Hydroxyethyl LK400/Dow 0.20% 0.00% 0.20% 0.20%
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to textile benefit compositions comprising a cellulosic based polymer component; a material selected from the group consisting of a dispersible polyolefin, a chlorine inhibitor, a dye fixative and mixtures thereof; a cross-linking agent; a carrier and an optional wetting agent or, alternatively, a chlorine inhibitor; a material selected from the group consisting of a dispersible polyolefin, a cellulosic based polymer component, a dye fixative and mixtures thereof; a cross-linking agent; a carrier and an optional wetting agent. The present invention also relates to processes for making and using the aforementioned compositions and textiles treated with such compositions.
Description
- This application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(e) to U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 60/568,338 filed May 5, 2004.
- This invention relates to textile benefit compositions, and processes for making and using such compositions.
- Due to use and cleaning, articles that comprise fibers, for example, garments and linens fade, wear and/or shrink. In order to reduce such damage, certain benefit agents have been introduced into laundry compositions. Unfortunately the effectiveness of such compositions may be fleeting and/or limited for one or more of the following reasons: certain benefit agents are incompatible with cleaning materials found in such compositions, the level of benefit agent in such compositions may be limited due to the laundering process and the benefit that is imparted by the such compositions is not durable.
- Accordingly, there is a need for textile benefit compositions that impart enhanced and/or durable anti-fade, wear and shrinkage properties to textile products.
- A textile benefit composition comprising a cellulosic based polymer component; a material selected from the group consisting of a dispersible polyolefin, a chlorine inhibitor, a dye fixative and mixtures thereof; a cross-linking agent; a carrier and an optional wetting agent or, alternatively, a chlorine inhibitor; a material selected from the group consisting of a dispersible polyolefin, a cellulosic based polymer component, a dye fixative and mixtures thereof; a cross-linking agent; a carrier and an optional wetting agent.
- The present invention also relates to processes for making and using the aforementioned compositions and textiles treated with such compositions.
- Definitions
- As used herein, the term “textile products” includes, unless otherwise indicated, fibers, yarns, fabrics and/or garments or articles comprising same.
- As used herein, the articles a and an when used in a claim, are understood to mean one or more of what is claimed or described.
- Unless otherwise noted, all component or composition levels are in reference to the active level of that component or composition, and are exclusive of impurities, for example, residual solvents or by-products, which may be present in commercially available sources.
- All percentages and ratios are calculated by weight unless otherwise indicated. All percentages and ratios are calculated based on the total composition unless otherwise indicated.
- It should be understood that every maximum numerical limitation given throughout this specification includes every lower numerical limitation, as if such lower numerical limitations were expressly written herein. Every minimum numerical limitation given throughout this specification will include every higher numerical limitation, as if such higher numerical limitations were expressly written herein. Every numerical range given throughout this specification will include every narrower numerical range that falls within such broader numerical range, as if such narrower numerical ranges were all expressly written herein.
- All documents cited are, in relevant part, incorporated herein by reference; the citation of any document is not to be construed as an admission that it is prior art with respect to the present invention.
- Textile Benefit Compositions
- Applicants' textile benefit compositions comprise a cellulosic based polymer component; a material selected from the group consisting of a dispersible polyolefin, a chlorine inhibitor, a dye fixative and mixtures thereof; a cross-linking agent; a carrier and an optional wetting agent or, alternatively, a chlorine inhibitor; a material selected from the group consisting of a dispersible polyolefin, a cellulosic based polymer component, a dye fixative and mixtures thereof; a cross-linking agent; a carrier and an optional wetting agent.
- In one aspect of Applicants' invention, Applicants' textile benefit composition has a pH of from about 2 to about 11, from about 3 to about 9, or alternatively from about 3 to about 5 and comprises:
-
- a.) from about 0.005% to about 10%, from about 0.01% to about 5% or alternatively from about 0.05% to about 2% by weight of a cellulosic based polymer component;
- b.) from about 0.005% to about 20%, from about 0.01% to about 10% or alternatively from about 0.05% to about 5% of a material selected from the group consisting of a dispersible polyolefin, a chlorine inhibitor, a dye fixative and mixtures thereof;
- c.) from about 0.01% to about 15%, from about 0.01% to about 12% or alternatively from about 0.1% to about 10% of a cross-linking agent; and
- d.) an optional wetting agent
the balance of said composition being a carrier.
- In one aspect of Applicants' invention, Applicants' textile benefit composition has a pH of from about 2 to about 11, from about 3 to about 9, or alternatively from about 3 to about 5 and comprises:
-
- a.) from about 0.01% to about 10%, from about 0.05% to about 5% or alternatively from about 0.1% to about 3% by weight of a chlorine inhibitor;
- b.) from about 0.005% to about 20%, from about 0.01% to about 10% or alternatively from about 0.05% to about 5% of a material selected from the group consisting of a dispersible polyolefin, a cellulosic based polymer component, a dye fixative and mixtures thereof;
- c.) from about 0.01% to about 15%, from about 0.01% to about 12% or alternatively from about 0.1% to about 10% of a cross-linking agent; and
- d.) an optional wetting agent
the balance of said composition being a carrier.
- In one aspect of Applicants' invention, such textile benefit compositions are capable of imparting a durable benefit to textile products that are treated with said composition.
- In one aspect of Applicants' invention, such textile benefit compositions do not contain an optional wetting agent.
- In one aspect of Applicants' invention, such textile benefit compositions do not contain one or more of the following adjuncts materials: bleach activators, surfactants, builders, chelating agents, dye transfer inhibiting agents, dispersants, enzymes, and enzyme stabilizers, catalytic metal complexes, polymeric dispersing agents, clay and soil removal/anti-redeposition agents, brighteners, suds suppressors, dyes, perfumes, structure elasticizing agents, fabric softeners, carriers, hydrotropes, processing aids and/or pigments.
- Useful cellulosic based polymer components include, those components that comprise a hydrophobically modified carboxymethyl cellulose polymer having a weight average molecular weight of from about 10,000 Daltons to about 2,000,000 Daltons, from about 30,000 Daltons to about 1,500,000 Daltons or alternatively from about 100,000 Daltons to about 1,000,000 Daltons. Said hydrophobically modified carboxymethyl cellulose polymer comprising repeat units having the following formula:
wherein: -
- a.) n is a sufficiently large integer to result in said hydrophobically modified carboxymethyl cellulose polymer having a weight average molecular weight of from about 10,000 Daltons to about 2,000,000 Daltons, from about 30,000 Daltons to about 1,500,000 Daltons or alternatively from about 100,000 Daltons to about 1,000,000 Daltons;
- b.) each R is independently selected from the group consisting of RH, RC, and H;
- wherein:
- (i) each RH is independently selected from the group consisting of C5-C20 alkyl, C5-C7 cycloalkyl, C7-C20 alkylaryl, C7-C20 arylalkyl, substituted alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, C1-C20 alkoxy-2-hydroxyalkyl, C7-C20 alkylaryloxy-2-hydroxyalkyl, (R4)2N-alkyl, (R4)2N-2-hydroxyalkyl, C6-C12 aryloxy-2-hydoxyalkyl,
- each R4 is independently selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C20 alkyl, C5-C7 cycloalkyl, C7-C20 alkylaryl, C7-C20 arylalkyl, aminoalkyl, alkylaminoalkyl, dialkylaminoalkyl, piperidinoalkyl, morpholinoalkyl, cycloalkylaminoalkyl and hydroxyalkyl;
- each R5 is independently selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C20 alkyl, C5-C7 cycloalkyl, C7-C20 alkylaryl, C7-C20 arylalkyl, substituted alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, (R6)2N-alkyl, and (R6)3N-alkyl;
- each R6 is independently selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C20 alkyl, C5-C7 cycloalkyl, C7-C20 alkylaryl, C7-C20 arylalkyl, aminoalkyl, alkylaminoalkyl, dialkylaminoalkyl, piperidinoalkyl, morpholinoalkyl, cycloalkylaminoalkyl and hydroxyalkyl;
- wherein two R4 or R6 moieties on the same nitrogen can together form a ring structure selected from the group consisting of piperidine and morpholine;
- M is a suitable cation selected from the group consisting of Na, K, ½ Ca, and ½ Mg; and
- provided that:
- if any RH bears a positive charge, it is balanced by a suitable anion; and
- the Degree of Substitution for RH is between about 0.0001 and 0.1;
- (ii) each RC is
- wherein each Z is independently selected from the group consisting of M, R2 and RH; wherein:
- each M is as defined above;
- each RH is as defined above;
- each R2 is independently selected from the group consisting of H and C1-C4 alkyl;
- each y is from about 1 to about 5; and
- provided that:
the Degree of Substitution for group RC wherein Z is H or M is between about 0.1 and 2.0.
Examples of useful classes of hydrophobically modified carboxymethyl cellulose polymers include ether modified carboxymethyl cellulose polymers, ester modified carboxymethyl cellulose polymers and mixtures thereof. Useful hydrophobically modified carboxymethyl cellulose polymers may be obtained from Noviant Oy of Äänekoski, Finland.
- wherein each Z is independently selected from the group consisting of M, R2 and RH; wherein:
- Useful dispersible polyolefins include high or low density polyethylene waxes having melting points of from about 30° C. to about 180° C., from about 45° C. to about 160° C. or alternatively from about 60° C. to about 150° C. Such waxes may be oxidized polyethylene waxes. Such waxes may be obtained from Honeywell Corp. of Morristown New Jersey U.S.A. and are typically supplied as polyethylene wax emulsions comprising nonionic surfactants, anionic surfactants or mixtures. Specific examples of useful polyethylene wax emulsions include Michem Emulsion 39235, Michem Emulsion 68725 and mixtures thereof. Such emulsions may be obtained from Michelman Inc. Cincinnati, Ohio USA.
- Useful carriers may comprise water. For, example, a useful carrier is water.
- Useful chlorine inhibitors include those chlorine inhibitors that comprise a polyamine component. Useful polyamine components include those polyamine components that comprise polyamines comprising primary, secondary and tertiary amines. Such polyamines may be ethoxylated. Specific examples of useful polyamine components include those polyamine components that comprise a material selected from the group consisting of an ethoxylated tetraethylene pentaimine, a polyethyleneimine, an ethoxylated polyethyleneimine, a polyvinylpyrrolidone, a polyvinylamine, a polylysine; a bis-hexamethylenediamine and mixtures thereof. Useful chlorine inhibitors may be obtained from BASF Corp., of Ludwingshafen, Germany.
- Useful dye fixatives include cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose supplied by Dow Chemicals of Piscataway N.J., USA.
- Useful cross-linking agents include those cross-linking agents that comprise a material selected from the group consisting of methylol and alkoxymethyl derivatives of urea and of ethylene and propylene urea and multifunctional carboxylic acids. Non-limiting examples of methylol and alkoxymethyl derivatives of urea and of ethylene and propylene urea include dimethyloldihydroxyethyleneurea. Non-limiting examples of multifunctional carboxylic acids include butanetetracarboxylic acid and polymaleic acid. Useful cross-linking agents may be obtained from Noveon Inc, of Brecksville, Ohio U.S.A.
- While not required, the textile benefit compositions disclosed herein may comprise a wetting agent. Useful wetting agents include nonionic and anionic surfactants. Useful wetting agents may be obtained from BASF Corp., of Ludwingshafen, Germany.
- Applicants' recognized that the barriers to reducing textile problems such as fading, pilling, rough hand, shrinking, and abrasion could be overcome as the source of such barriers was the laundry application process which limited formula and processing flexibility. In addition, Applicants recognized that such problems could only be reduced to desired levels by providing a combination of durable benefits and that the application of such benefits required that such benefits be obtained in a processing stage such as the textile mill processing stage. While not being bound by theory, it is believed that the when Applicants' textile treatment compositions are applied to textile products, the benefit agents contained in such compositions become chemically bound to said textile products, thus resulting in superior textile products that have one or more of the following enhanced and/or durable benefits: anti-fading, anti-pilling, improved hand, anti-shrinking, and increased abrasion resistance.
- Adjunct Materials
- While certain embodiments of Applicants textile benefit compositions do not contain one or more of the adjunct materials listed herein as such adjuncts are not essential for the purposes of the present invention, other embodiments may contain one or more adjuncts illustrated hereinafter. Such adjuncts may be incorporated in the textile benefit compositions disclosed herein, for example to assist or enhance cleaning performance, or to modify the aesthetics of the such compositions as is the case with perfumes, colorants, dyes or the like. The precise nature of these additional components, and levels of incorporation thereof, will depend on the physical form of the textile benefit composition and the nature of the operation for which it is to be used and applied. Useful adjunct materials may include, but are not limited to, bleach activators, surfactants, builders, chelating agents, dye transfer inhibiting agents, dispersants, enzymes, and enzyme stabilizers, catalytic metal complexes, polymeric dispersing agents, clay and soil removal/anti-redeposition agents, brighteners, suds suppressors, dyes, perfumes, structure elasticizing agents, fabric softeners, carriers, hydrotropes, processing aids and/or pigments.
- Processes of Making Textile Benefit Compositions
- The skilled artisan can produce the textile benefit compositions of the present invention by following the teaching contained herein and in the examples as such compositions may be made by combining the requisite materials.
- Commercial quantities of such textile benefit compositions can be made using a variety of reaction vessels and processes including batch, semi-batch and continuous processes. Such equipment may be obtained from a variety of sources such as Lodige GmbH (Paderborn, Germany), Littleford Day, Inc. (Florence, Kentucky, U.S.A.), Forberg A S (Larvik, Norway), Glatt Ingenieurtechnik GmbH (Weimar, Germany), Niro (Soeborg, Denmark), Hosokawa Bepex (Minneapolis, Minn., USA).
- Method of Use
- A textile product may be treated with any of Applicants' textile benefit compositions or mixtures thereof by:
-
- a.) contacting at least a portion of a textile product with any of Applicants' textile benefit compositions or mixtures thereof;
- b.) removing a sufficient amount of said composition from said textile product to achieve a wet pick-up of from about 10% to about 200%, from about 15% to about 150% or alternatively from about 20% to about 120%; and
- c.) drying and curing at least the portion of said textile product that was in contact with said composition.
Typically said textile product is treated prior to said being used by end user. Typically said treatment occurs in a textile mill. Typically said contacting step comprises an operation selected from saturating, spraying, padding, exhaustion and combinations thereof. When said treatment's contacting step comprises padding, a sufficient amount of said textile treatment composition is typically removed from said textile product to achieve a wet pick-up of from about 30% to about 200%, from about 50% to about 150% or alternatively from about 60% to about 120%. When said treatment's contacting step comprises spraying, a sufficient amount of said textile treatment composition is typically removed from said textile product to achieve a wet pick-up of from about 10% to about 150%, from about 15% to about 100% or alternatively from about 20% to about 80%.
- Useful equipment for practicing the method disclosed herein includes standard textile processing equipment including but not limited to batch, semi-continuous and continuous processing equipment and combinations thereof.
- Durable Textile Products
- Textile products having enhanced and/or durable benefits may be made by treating said textile products with Applicants' textile benefit compositions. Treatment methods include the methods disclosed in the present specification. When properly treated, said textile products comprise one or more of the following enhanced and/or durable benefits: anti-fading, anti-pilling, improved hand, anti-shrinking, and increased abrasion resistance. A textile product is considered to have one or more of such durable benefits when such textile product is tested according to Applicants' Durability Test and for the visual grading test for total appearance, the treated textile product has a positive 2 PSU unit difference or greater score than the water treated product textile product treated with water. For the instrumental color measurement a textile product is considered to have one or more of such durable benefits when such textile product, has a AE (treated with water)−ΔE (treated with a benefit composition) equal or greater than 1.
- Test Methods
-
- 1.) Durability Test
- a.) Sample Size: Obtain 5 kilograms of the textile product that will be tested. Separate such material into two equal lots of 2.5 kg each.
- b.) Treatment: Treat one lot with the benefit composition and the second lot with only distilled water
- c.) Laundering: Laundering both lots separately as follows:
- (i) Equipment: Kenmore Heavy Duty 70 Series washing machines
- (ii) Wash Conditions:
- Washers set on standard heavy duty for Cotton cycle.
- Washers set to 32° C.
- Washer fill 17 gallons with water having a hardness of 100 ppm and chlorine level 1 ppm.
- (iii) Process
- Add 100 grams of Tide™ liquid laundry product to each washer.
- Agitate/wash for 2 minutes.
- Add textile product to each washer.
- Agitate/wash for 12 minutes.
- Remove wash liquor by spinning.
- Rinse textile products in the rinse cycle (4 minutes in 16° C. rinse water)
- Remove rinse liquor by spinning.
- d.) Dry both lots separately as follows:
- (i) Equipment
- Standard US tumble dryers supplied by Kenmore
- (ii) Conditions.
- Drying Time & Setting: Appropriate setting as indicated on dryer controls for the type of textile product.
- (iii) Process:
- Place the lots of textile products in separate dryers.
- Allow dryer to run through the complete drying cycle.
- At the end of the dry cycle remove the textile products
- (i) Equipment
- e.) Repeat Steps c and d 10 times for each lot of textile product and then evaluate said textile products according to the methods of Step f below.
- f.) Textile Product Evaluation
- (i) Visual Grading for Total Appearance (Panel Score Unit)
- Layout textile products, for grading under D50 lighting.
- Using the water treated and laundered textile product as control, grade the treated and laundered textile product as follows:
- Use the +4/−4 Visual Scale.
- 0=There is no difference
- 1=I think there is a difference
- 2=I know there is a difference
- 3=I know there is a large difference
- 4=I know there is a huge difference
- Three graders are used. The grade is the numerical average of the three grades given.
- (ii) Instrumental Grading
- American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists (AATCC) Evaluation Procedure 7: Instrumental Assessment of the change in color of a test specimen. 2004 Technical Manual, Vol. 79, Pages 391.
- Use untreated laundered textile product as a reference
- Equipment: Hunter Color Quest 45/0
- ΔE as an indication of color difference vs reference
- Color Scale: CIEL*a*b*
- Instrument Geometry: 45/0 with circumferential lighting
- Illuminant: D65 (noon daylight)
- Observer: 10°
- UV filter out (UV light included)
- 1 inch port size for textile products
- American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists (AATCC) Evaluation Procedure 7: Instrumental Assessment of the change in color of a test specimen. 2004 Technical Manual, Vol. 79, Pages 391.
- (i) Visual Grading for Total Appearance (Panel Score Unit)
- Textile benefit compositions have the following formula are made in accordance with the method described below.
Trade Example 1 % Example 2 % Example 3 % Example 4 % Material name/Supplier Formula Formula Formula Formula Ester modified Finnefix/Noviant, 0.10% 0.75% 0.10% 0.10% carboxymethyl Finland cellulose Polyethelene Emulsion PE 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 39725/Michleman, Ohio Cationic Hydroxyethyl LK400/Dow 0.20% 0.00% 0.20% 0.20% Cellulose Chemicals Ethoxylated PG 105/BASF 1.00% 0.00% 1.00% 1.00% tetraethylene pentaimine Dihydroxymethyl-4,5- Freerez 2.00% 2.00% 0.00% 0.00% dihydroxyethyleneurea 845/Noveon, Ohio Butanetetracarboxylic Aldrich 0.00% 0.00% 2.00% 0.00% acid Polymalic Acid Monomer sourced 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 2.00% from Aldrich. Made in house Sodium Aldrich 0.00% 0.00% 1.00% 1.00% hypophosphite Wetting Agent LEOPHEN ™ N- 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% AM/BASF Water Balance Balance Balance Balance Solution pH (adjusted 4 4 3 3 by acetic acid) - For each of Examples I-IV the requisite components are pre-dissolved and then combined in a standard batch mixing vessel.
- Fabric Treatment
- Four lots of fabric samples are obtained and each lots is soaked with one of the compositions of Examples I-IV of above. The fabrics are then padded via Mathis Padder (Model #HVF 52200) at 3 bars of pressure with at a rate of 2 feet per minute. The wet pick-ups are in the range of 75%-100% on weight of fabrics. Fabrics are then dried at 50° C. for 2 hours before curing. These fabrics are cured on a continuous feed dryer for 4 minutes at 170° C. oven space temperature.
- While particular embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described, it would be obvious to those skilled in the art that various other changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It is therefore intended to cover in the appended claims all such changes and modifications that are within the scope of this invention.
Claims (22)
1. A composition having a pH of from about 2 to about 11 comprising:
(a) from about 0.005% to about 10% by weight of a cellulosic based polymer component;
(b) from about 0.005% to about 20% of a material selected from the group consisting of a dispersible polyolefin, a chlorine inhibitor, a dye fixative and mixtures thereof;
(c) from about 0.01% to about 15% of a cross-linking agent; and
(d) an optional wetting agent the balance of said composition being a carrier.
2. A composition according to claim 1 wherein said cellulosic based polymer component comprises a hydrophobically modified carboxymethyl cellulose polymer having a weight average molecular weight of from about 10,000 Daltons to about 2,000,000 Daltons, said hydrophobically modified carboxymethyl cellulose polymer comprising repeat units having the following formula:
wherein:
a.) n is a sufficiently large integer to result in said hydrophobically modified carboxymethyl cellulose polymer having a weight average molecular weight of from about 10,000 Daltons to about 2,000,000 Daltons;
b.) each R is independently selected from the group consisting of RH, Rc, and H;
wherein:
(i) each RH is independently selected from the group consisting of C5-C20 alkyl, C5-C7 cycloalkyl, C7-C20 alkylaryl, C7-C20 arylalkyl, substituted alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, C1-C20 alkoxy-2-hydroxyalkyl, C7-C20 alkylaryloxy-2-hydroxyalkyl, (R4)2N-alkyl, (R4)2N-2-hydroxyalkyl, C6-C12 aryloxy-2-hydoxyalkyl,
each R4 is independently selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C20 alkyl, C5-C7 cycloalkyl, C7-C20 alkylaryl, C7-C20 arylalkyl, aminoalkyl, alkylaminoalkyl, dialkylaminoalkyl, piperidinoalkyl, morpholinoalkyl, cycloalkylaminoalkyl and hydroxyalkyl;
each R5 is independently selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C20 alkyl, C5-C7 cycloalkyl, C7-C20 alkylaryl, C7-C20 arylalkyl, substituted alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, (R6)2N-alkyl, and (R6)3N-alkyl;
each R6 is independently selected from the group consisting of H, C1-C20 alkyl, C5-C7 cycloalkyl, C7-C20 alkylaryl, C7-C20 arylalkyl, aminoalkyl, alkylaminoalkyl, dialkylaminoalkyl, piperidinoalkyl, morpholinoalkyl, cycloalkylaminoalkyl and hydroxyalkyl;
wherein two R4 or R6 moieties on the same nitrogen can together form a ring structure selected from the group consisting of piperidine and morpholine;
M is a suitable cation selected from the group consisting of Na, K, ½ Ca, and ½ Mg; and
provided that:
if any RH bears a positive charge, it is balanced by a suitable anion; and
the Degree of Substitution for RH is between about 0.0001 and 0.1;
(ii) each RC is
wherein each Z is independently selected from the group consisting of M, R2 and RH; wherein:
each M is as defined above;
each RH is as defined above;
each R2 is independently selected from the group consisting of H and C1-C4 alkyl;
each y is from about 1 to about 5; and
provided that:
the Degree of Substitution for group RC wherein Z is H or M is between about 0.1 and 2.0.
3. A compound according to claim 2 wherein said cellulosic based polymer component comprises a material selected from the group consisting of an ether modified carboxymethyl cellulose, an ester modified carboxymethyl cellulose and mixtures thereof.
4. A composition according to claim 1 wherein said material selected from the group consisting of a dispersible polyolfin, a chlorine inhibitor, a dye fixative and mixtures thereof comprises a material selected from the group consisting of an oxidized polyethylene wax, a polyamine component, a cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose and mixtures thereof.
5. A compound according to claim 4 wherein said polyamine component comprises a material selected from the group consisting of an ethoxylated tetraethylene pentaimine, a polyethyleneimine, an ethoxylated polyethyleneimine, a polyvinylpyrrolidone, a polyvinylamine, a polylysine; a bis-hexamethylenediamine and mixtures thereof.
6. A composition according to claim 1 wherein said cross-linking agent comprises a material selected from the group consisting of methylol and alkoxymethyl derivatives of urea and of ethylene and propylene urea, multifunctional carboxylic acids and mixtures thereof.
7. A composition according to claim 2 comprising:
a.) from about 0.05% to about 2% by weight of said cellulosic based polymer component;
b.) from about 0.05% to about 5% of said material selected from the group consisting of a dispersible polyolefin, a chlorine inhibitor, a dye fixative and mixtures thereof; and
c.) from about 0.1% to about 10% of said cross-linking agent.
8. A composition having a pH of from about 2 to about 11 comprising:
a.) from about 0.01% to about 10% by weight of a chlorine inhibitor;
b.) from about 0.005% to about 20% of a material selected from the group consisting of a dispersible polyolefin, a cellulosic based polymer component, a dye fixative and mixtures thereof;
c.) from about 0.01% to about 15% of a cross-linking agent; and
d.) an optional wetting agent the balance of said composition being a carrier.
9. A composition according to claim 8 wherein said cellulosic based polymer component comprises a hydrophobically modified carboxymethyl cellulose polymer
10. A compound according to claim 9 wherein said cellulosic based polymer component comprises a material selected from the group consisting of an ether modified carboxymethyl cellulose, an ester modified carboxymethyl cellulose and mixtures thereof.
11. A composition according to claim 8 wherein said dispersible polyolfin comprises an oxidized polyethylene wax.
12. A compound according to claim 8 wherein said chlorine inhibitor comprises a polyamine component.
13. A composition according to claim 12 wherein said polyamine component comprises a material selected from the group consisting of an ethoxylated tetraethylene pentaimine, a polyethyleneimine, an ethoxylated polyethyleneimine, a polyvinylpyrrolidone, a polyvinylamine, a polylysine; a bis-hexamethylenediamine and mixtures thereof.
14. A composition according to claim 7 wherein said cross-linking agent comprises a material selected from the group consisting of methylol and alkoxymethyl derivatives of urea and of ethylene and propylene urea, multifunctional carboxylic acids and mixtures thereof.
15. A composition according to claim 12 comprising
a.) from about 0.1% to about 3% by weight of said chlorine inhibitor;
b.) from about 0.05% to about 5% of said material selected from the group consisting of a dispersible polyolefin, a cellulosic based polymer component, a dye fixative and mixtures thereof; and
c.) from about 0.1% to about 10% of said cross-linking agent.
16. A method of treating a textile product comprising the steps of:
a.) contacting at least a portion of a textile product with the composition of claim 1;
b.) removing a sufficient amount of said composition of claim 1 from said textile product to achieve a wet pick-up of from about 30% to about 200%; and
c.) drying and curing at least the portion of said textile product that was in contact with said composition of claim 1 .
17. The method of claim 16 wherein said textile product is treated prior to said textile product being used by end user.
18. The method of claim 17 wherein said textile product wherein said contacting step comprises an operation selected from saturating, spraying, padding, exhaustion and combinations thereof.
19. A method of treating a textile product comprising the steps of:
a.) contacting at least a portion of a textile product with the composition of claim 8;
b.) removing a sufficient amount of said composition of claim 8 from said textile product to achieve a wet pick-up of from about 30% to about 200%; and
c.) drying and curing at least the portion of said textile product that was in contact with said composition of claim 8 .
20. The method of claim 19 wherein said textile product is treated prior to said textile product being used by end user.
21. The method of claim 20 wherein said textile product wherein said contacting step comprises an operation selected from saturating, spraying, padding, exhaustion and combinations thereof.
22. A textile product comprising a durable benefit.
Priority Applications (9)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/081,490 US20050246841A1 (en) | 2004-05-05 | 2005-03-16 | Textile benefit compositions |
| EP05744639A EP1743065A2 (en) | 2004-05-05 | 2005-05-05 | Textile benefit compositions |
| BRPI0509591-3A BRPI0509591A (en) | 2004-05-05 | 2005-05-05 | beneficial textile compositions |
| CA002564857A CA2564857A1 (en) | 2004-05-05 | 2005-05-05 | Textile benefit compositions |
| CNA2005800144897A CN1950565A (en) | 2004-05-05 | 2005-05-05 | Textile benefit compositions |
| JP2007511101A JP2007535626A (en) | 2004-05-05 | 2005-05-05 | Fabric useful composition |
| PCT/US2005/015744 WO2005108670A2 (en) | 2004-05-05 | 2005-05-05 | Textile benefit compositions |
| MXPA06012821A MXPA06012821A (en) | 2004-05-05 | 2005-05-05 | Textile benefit compositions. |
| US11/437,092 US20060248657A1 (en) | 2004-05-05 | 2006-05-19 | Textile benefit compositions |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US56833804P | 2004-05-05 | 2004-05-05 | |
| US11/081,490 US20050246841A1 (en) | 2004-05-05 | 2005-03-16 | Textile benefit compositions |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/437,092 Continuation-In-Part US20060248657A1 (en) | 2004-05-05 | 2006-05-19 | Textile benefit compositions |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20050246841A1 true US20050246841A1 (en) | 2005-11-10 |
Family
ID=34968426
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/081,490 Abandoned US20050246841A1 (en) | 2004-05-05 | 2005-03-16 | Textile benefit compositions |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20050246841A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1743065A2 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2007535626A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1950565A (en) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0509591A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2564857A1 (en) |
| MX (1) | MXPA06012821A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2005108670A2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070163054A1 (en) * | 2006-01-19 | 2007-07-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Benefit compositions |
| US20080116415A1 (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2008-05-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Benefit compositions and methods |
| US20090014034A1 (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2009-01-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Benefit compositions and formaldehyde scavengers for same |
| CN101886338A (en) * | 2010-07-07 | 2010-11-17 | 天津科技大学 | A kind of biological antibacterial cotton fiber or cotton cloth and preparation method thereof |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006039873B4 (en) * | 2006-08-25 | 2013-10-31 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Reinforcement of the cleaning performance of detergents by cotton-active soil release cellulose derivative |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020083534A1 (en) * | 2000-04-20 | 2002-07-04 | Jiping Wang | Sulfur dye protection systems and compositions and methods employing same |
| US20030024054A1 (en) * | 2001-06-29 | 2003-02-06 | Burns Michael Eugene | Stability enhanced hydrophobic peracid bleaching systems for textile applications and methods for using same |
| US6569209B2 (en) * | 2001-02-27 | 2003-05-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for the use of hydrophobic bleaching systems in cold batch textile preparation |
| US20030226212A1 (en) * | 2002-04-16 | 2003-12-11 | Jiping Wang | Textile mill applications of cellulosic based polymers to provide appearance and integrity benefits to fabrics during laundering and in-wear |
| US20030226213A1 (en) * | 2002-04-16 | 2003-12-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Textile mill applications of cellulosic based polymers to provide appearance and integrity benefits to fabrics during laundering and in-wear |
| US6740126B2 (en) * | 2000-02-15 | 2004-05-25 | Strike Investments, Llc | Method for the application of durable press finishes to textile components via the use of hydrophobic bleaching preparation |
| US6743761B2 (en) * | 2000-02-15 | 2004-06-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for the one step preparation of textiles |
| US6790822B1 (en) * | 1999-01-13 | 2004-09-14 | The Proctor & Gamble Company | Detergent compositions having an anionically modified cellulose polymer |
| US6830591B1 (en) * | 2000-02-15 | 2004-12-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for the use of hydrophobic bleaching systems in textile preparation |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL269149A (en) * | 1960-09-12 | |||
| JP2004526064A (en) * | 2001-01-25 | 2004-08-26 | ナノテックス, エルエルシー | Method of making a cellulose coating around the fibers of a woven fabric and the woven fabric made thereby |
-
2005
- 2005-03-16 US US11/081,490 patent/US20050246841A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-05-05 EP EP05744639A patent/EP1743065A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-05-05 BR BRPI0509591-3A patent/BRPI0509591A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-05-05 WO PCT/US2005/015744 patent/WO2005108670A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-05-05 JP JP2007511101A patent/JP2007535626A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-05-05 CA CA002564857A patent/CA2564857A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-05-05 MX MXPA06012821A patent/MXPA06012821A/en unknown
- 2005-05-05 CN CNA2005800144897A patent/CN1950565A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6790822B1 (en) * | 1999-01-13 | 2004-09-14 | The Proctor & Gamble Company | Detergent compositions having an anionically modified cellulose polymer |
| US6740126B2 (en) * | 2000-02-15 | 2004-05-25 | Strike Investments, Llc | Method for the application of durable press finishes to textile components via the use of hydrophobic bleaching preparation |
| US6830591B1 (en) * | 2000-02-15 | 2004-12-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for the use of hydrophobic bleaching systems in textile preparation |
| US6743761B2 (en) * | 2000-02-15 | 2004-06-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for the one step preparation of textiles |
| US20030150070A1 (en) * | 2000-04-20 | 2003-08-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Sulfur dye protection systems and compositions and methods employing same |
| US20030154565A1 (en) * | 2000-04-20 | 2003-08-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Sulfur dye protection systems and compositions and methods employing same |
| US20020083534A1 (en) * | 2000-04-20 | 2002-07-04 | Jiping Wang | Sulfur dye protection systems and compositions and methods employing same |
| US20040194225A1 (en) * | 2000-04-20 | 2004-10-07 | The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Nebraska | Sulfur dye protection systems and compositions and methods employing same |
| US20050177956A1 (en) * | 2000-04-20 | 2005-08-18 | The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Nebraska | Sulfur dye protection systems and compositions and methods employing same |
| US6569209B2 (en) * | 2001-02-27 | 2003-05-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method for the use of hydrophobic bleaching systems in cold batch textile preparation |
| US20030024054A1 (en) * | 2001-06-29 | 2003-02-06 | Burns Michael Eugene | Stability enhanced hydrophobic peracid bleaching systems for textile applications and methods for using same |
| US20030226212A1 (en) * | 2002-04-16 | 2003-12-11 | Jiping Wang | Textile mill applications of cellulosic based polymers to provide appearance and integrity benefits to fabrics during laundering and in-wear |
| US20030226213A1 (en) * | 2002-04-16 | 2003-12-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Textile mill applications of cellulosic based polymers to provide appearance and integrity benefits to fabrics during laundering and in-wear |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070163054A1 (en) * | 2006-01-19 | 2007-07-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Benefit compositions |
| US20080116415A1 (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2008-05-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Benefit compositions and methods |
| US20090014034A1 (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2009-01-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Benefit compositions and formaldehyde scavengers for same |
| US7999034B2 (en) | 2006-11-22 | 2011-08-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Benefit compositions and methods |
| CN101886338A (en) * | 2010-07-07 | 2010-11-17 | 天津科技大学 | A kind of biological antibacterial cotton fiber or cotton cloth and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2005108670A2 (en) | 2005-11-17 |
| WO2005108670A3 (en) | 2006-01-05 |
| CN1950565A (en) | 2007-04-18 |
| MXPA06012821A (en) | 2007-01-26 |
| JP2007535626A (en) | 2007-12-06 |
| BRPI0509591A (en) | 2007-09-25 |
| EP1743065A2 (en) | 2007-01-17 |
| CA2564857A1 (en) | 2005-11-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP0914514B1 (en) | Fabric treatment composition | |
| US3893929A (en) | Compositions for imparting renewable soil release finish to polyester-containing fabrics | |
| US3900606A (en) | Temporary soil release resins applied to fabrics by spraying | |
| US7858539B2 (en) | Processes for generating halamine compounds on textile substrates to produce antimicrobial finish | |
| AU2010271428B2 (en) | Method for reducing wrinkles using a fabric care composition | |
| EP1974004A1 (en) | Fabric treatment composition providing stain repellant coating | |
| DE60026333T2 (en) | COMPOSITION TO TEXTILE CARE | |
| CZ20021239A3 (en) | Preparation for treating textile materials | |
| DE10008930A1 (en) | Anti-wrinkle treatment of cellulose-containing textiles and laundry detergents | |
| JP2001031724A (en) | Colorless polymaleate and use thereof | |
| US9725679B2 (en) | Compositions to boost fabric softener performance | |
| JP2005506465A (en) | Textile processing composition and method of using the composition | |
| US20050246841A1 (en) | Textile benefit compositions | |
| KR20010089841A (en) | Anionically Derivatised Cotton for Improved Comfort and Care-Free Laundering | |
| US6793684B1 (en) | Fabric care composition | |
| US11466233B2 (en) | Compositions to boost fabric softener performance | |
| AU656527B2 (en) | A method for the treatment of wool | |
| US3468697A (en) | Method of treating textile articles which are usually laundered | |
| US20060248657A1 (en) | Textile benefit compositions | |
| US20050148489A1 (en) | Amine copolymers for textile and fabric protection | |
| EP1313829B1 (en) | Fabric care composition | |
| WO2002006433A1 (en) | Laundry composition comprising perfluoroalkyl soil release polymer | |
| Keys | The search for softer fabric softeners | |
| MXPA01002935A (en) | Anionically derivatised cotton for improved comfort and care-free laundering | |
| JPS63135568A (en) | Clothing finishing composition |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY, THE, OHIO Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:WANG, JIPING;REEL/FRAME:016129/0323 Effective date: 20050106 |
|
| STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |



