CN117391341A - Construction progress management system for offshore sand taking and spreading project - Google Patents

Construction progress management system for offshore sand taking and spreading project Download PDF

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CN117391341A
CN117391341A CN202311278763.8A CN202311278763A CN117391341A CN 117391341 A CN117391341 A CN 117391341A CN 202311278763 A CN202311278763 A CN 202311278763A CN 117391341 A CN117391341 A CN 117391341A
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picture
construction
progress
abnormal
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刘志
黄顺深
樊军
黎健斌
冀登辉
郝佳浪
周一繁
张俊斌
翟玉刚
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Cccc Guangzhou Water Transport Engineering Design & Research Institute Co ltd
CCCC Guangzhou Dredging Co Ltd.
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CCCC Guangzhou Dredging Co Ltd.
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Abstract

The invention discloses a construction progress management system for a sand taking and spreading project at sea, which relates to the technical field of sand spreading progress management and solves the problem that the total construction progress is not accurate by only reporting a progress value by a constructor.

Description

Construction progress management system for offshore sand taking and spreading project
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sand paving progress management, in particular to a construction progress management system for an offshore sand taking and paving project.
Background
Offshore sand extraction and spreading are widely applied to projects such as infrastructure construction, coastal protection, homeland expansion and the like in some countries and regions; such projects may include the construction of ports and docks, the construction of coastal highways and railways, the expansion of birds and beach, etc.
The application with the patent publication number of CN113112408B discloses a progress management system and a progress management method for intelligent construction; the progress management system for intelligent construction comprises: the device comprises an operation area, a site monitoring part, a component database, a component distribution part and a component allocation part; the working area is erected with a steel construction project using the first member and the second member. The component allocation unit generates a component control table from the component reception amount, the component usage amount, and the component budget log. The supply quantity of different components is determined according to the component control table, and the component reserve of the construction site can be adjusted, so that the construction progress is managed; the field monitoring part is provided with a horizontal slipway, a first shooting unit, a second shooting unit, a field reconstruction unit and a component identification unit; the first image pickup unit and the second image pickup unit which are perpendicular to each other are used for obtaining operation images, panoramic images are generated according to the operation images of the operation area, the use quantity of different components is obtained, and the promotion condition of follow-up monitoring construction projects in the whole process is realized.
In the normal construction process, the offshore sand taking and spreading project needs to be subjected to progress management, but in the specific management process, the total construction progress is judged only by the progress value reported by the constructor, and the progress is reported by adopting a mode of reporting or semi-constructing in a hidden way for quickly obtaining the follow-up construction money, so that the follow-up construction progress is still influenced when serious, and the construction progress is delayed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a construction progress management system for an offshore sand taking and spreading project, which solves the problem that the total construction progress is not accurately judged only by the progress value reported by a constructor.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a construction progress management system for an offshore sand taking and spreading project, comprising:
the monitoring picture acquisition end acquires the monitoring pictures at different positions of the project construction section, and transmits the acquired monitoring pictures into the picture analysis judgment end, wherein each monitoring picture at different positions is provided with different position marks;
the picture analysis judging end comprises an abnormal picture confirming unit, a picture analysis unit, a storage medium, a flatness analysis unit and a marking unit;
the abnormal picture confirming unit analyzes the obtained monitoring pictures at different positions, determines abnormal pictures and transmits the determined abnormal pictures into the picture analyzing unit, and the specific mode is as follows:
according to the specific construction direction, arranging different monitoring pictures of each completion position mark to generate an arrangement set of a plurality of monitoring pictures, and arranging the monitoring pictures of initial point positions of the construction direction in a first position;
according to the determinationThe fixed arrangement set sequentially carries out similarity analysis on the previous group of monitoring pictures and the next group of monitoring pictures, confirms similarity parameters between the two groups of pictures and marks the similarity parameters as XS i Wherein i represents different similarity parameters;
to the similarity parameter XS i Comparing with a preset parameter Y1, wherein Y1 is a preset value, and analyzing a similarity parameter XS i Whether or not to meet XS i If yes, not performing any processing, if not, marking the two corresponding groups of monitoring pictures as abnormal pictures, and transmitting the marked abnormal pictures into a picture analysis unit;
the picture analysis unit is used for analyzing each group of abnormal pictures, extracting initial pictures at corresponding positions from the storage medium, analyzing whether the corresponding abnormal pictures are non-constructed pictures, rejecting the non-constructed pictures in the abnormal pictures, confirming a flatness analysis package, and transmitting the flatness analysis package into the flatness analysis unit, wherein the specific mode is as follows:
confirming each group of abnormal pictures, locking corresponding position information according to an internal position mark, extracting an initial picture corresponding to the position information from a storage medium, comparing and analyzing the abnormal picture with the corresponding initial picture, and confirming the belonging similarity between the two groups of pictures;
analyzing whether the belonged similarity meets the following conditions: if the similarity is more than or equal to 90%, judging the corresponding abnormal picture as an un-constructed picture, if the similarity is not met, binding the corresponding abnormal picture, determining a flatness analysis package, and transmitting the determined flatness analysis package into a flatness analysis unit;
the flatness analysis unit is used for performing flatness analysis on the pictures in the determined flatness analysis package, judging whether the corresponding pictures are finish pictures or semi-construction pictures, marking the appointed pictures through the marking unit after the judgment is completed, and transmitting the marked pictures into the progress analysis judgment end, wherein the specific mode is as follows:
s1, extracting a corresponding single group of pictures in a flatness analysis package, and determining whether arc angles or fluctuation angles exist in the corresponding single group of pictures, if so, dividing the single group of pictures into fluctuation pictures, and if not, dividing the single group of pictures into flatness pictures;
s2, connecting two edges of a flat picture, confirming a group of reference planes, confirming the highest protruding point position and the lowest concave point position in the flat picture compared with the reference planes, confirming the height difference of the two points compared with the reference planes, wherein the height difference is perpendicular to the reference planes, marking the height difference as GD, analyzing whether the height difference GD meets GD and is more than or equal to Y2, if yes, directly marking the corresponding flat picture as a half construction picture by a marking unit, and if not, marking the corresponding flat picture as a finished picture;
s3, confirming two side lines of a fluctuation picture, confirming fluctuation points of the fluctuation picture at the same time, constructing a virtual line parallel to the side lines in the points, connecting the side lines with the corresponding virtual lines, determining a plurality of reference planes, processing the corresponding inclined planes of the corresponding reference planes in the same way as the step S2 according to the established reference planes, determining whether the corresponding inclined planes of the corresponding reference planes are half construction pictures or not, marking the fluctuation picture as half construction pictures directly through a marking unit if a group of half construction pictures exist, and marking the corresponding fluctuation picture as finished pictures if the half construction pictures do not exist;
s4, transmitting the half construction picture and the finished picture after the marking treatment to a progress analysis judgment end;
the progress value acquisition end is used for acquiring the progress value transmitted by the corresponding constructor in the construction process and transmitting the acquired progress value into the progress analysis judgment end;
the progress analysis judging end receives the marked half construction pictures and the marked finishing pictures and judges corresponding progress parameters according to the total number of construction sections, and the specific mode is as follows:
determining the total number of finished pictures, marking the total number as the finished number, determining the total number of construction sections, and marking the total number as the construction number;
the method adopts the following steps: progress parameter = number of finished pieces/(number of construction pieces), determining a corresponding progress parameter;
analyzing whether the progress parameters are consistent with the progress values, if so, not performing any processing, and if not, representing that the corresponding constructor has progress lie;
meanwhile, the total number of the half construction pictures is confirmed and marked as half work number, and the method comprises the following steps: half work progress = half work number +.construction number, half work progress and progress parameter corresponding to construction project are determined for display.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides a construction progress management system for an offshore sand taking and spreading project. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
the invention confirms whether the corresponding monitoring picture is abnormal or not by confirming the construction image of the corresponding construction point, adopts a mode of comparing adjacent pictures to determine the construction breakpoint, and then re-analyzes the images at two ends of the construction breakpoint to determine whether the corresponding image is an un-constructed image or not and deletes the un-constructed image;
subsequently, the corresponding processed construction images are reserved, the abnormal images in the construction images are analyzed and confirmed, whether the corresponding images are smooth or not is judged by adopting a plane point location analysis mode, if so, the corresponding images are constructed completely, if not, the corresponding images are constructed completely, and if not, the corresponding images are semi-constructed, then, specific construction progress is confirmed according to image identification, whether progress parameters provided by a corresponding construction party are accurate or not is judged according to the determined construction progress, the construction progress can be accurately determined by adopting the mode, and the construction progress can be analyzed in time and displayed quickly, so that the first party can deal with the situation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the inside of the picture analysis determination terminal of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, the application provides a construction progress management system for an offshore sand taking and spreading project, which comprises a monitoring picture acquisition end, a picture analysis and judgment end, a progress analysis and judgment end and a progress value acquisition end, wherein the monitoring picture acquisition end is electrically connected with a picture analysis and judgment end input node, the picture analysis and judgment end is electrically connected with a progress analysis and judgment end input node, and the progress value acquisition end is electrically connected with the progress analysis and judgment end input node;
referring to fig. 2, the frame analysis determining end includes an abnormal frame confirming unit, a frame analyzing unit, a storage medium, a flatness analyzing unit and a marking unit, wherein the abnormal frame confirming unit is electrically connected with an input node of the frame analyzing unit, the storage medium is electrically connected with the input node of the frame analyzing unit, the frame analyzing unit is electrically connected with the input node of the flatness analyzing unit, and the flatness analyzing unit is electrically connected with the input node of the marking unit;
the monitoring picture acquisition end acquires the monitoring pictures at different positions of the project construction section, transmits the acquired monitoring pictures to the picture analysis judgment end, and each monitoring picture at different positions is provided with different position marks, wherein for better monitoring construction progress and construction quality, corresponding monitoring equipment is arranged at each corresponding construction point to acquire the construction picture of the appointed construction point, and the construction picture can be shot periodically by people;
the abnormal picture confirming unit in the picture analysis judging end analyzes the obtained monitoring pictures at different positions, determines abnormal pictures and transmits the determined abnormal pictures into the picture analyzing unit, wherein the specific mode for determining the abnormal pictures is as follows:
according to the specific construction direction, arranging different monitoring pictures of each completion position mark to generate an arrangement set of a plurality of monitoring pictures, and arranging the monitoring pictures of initial point positions of the construction direction in a first position;
according to the determined arrangement set, sequentially carrying out similarity analysis on the previous group of monitoring pictures and the next group of monitoring pictures, confirming similarity parameters between the two groups of pictures, and marking the similarity parameters as XS i Wherein i represents different similarity parameters, and the specific ways of performing similarity analysis are as follows: the first group of monitoring pictures and the second group of monitoring pictures are subjected to similarity analysis, the second group of monitoring pictures and the third group of monitoring pictures are subjected to similarity analysis … …, and the like, the subsequent pictures are sequentially subjected to similarity analysis, and corresponding similarity parameters are determined at the same time;
to the similarity parameter XS i Comparing with a preset parameter Y1, wherein Y1 is a preset value, the specific value is determined by an operator according to experience, and the similarity parameter XS is analyzed i Whether or not to meet XS i If the difference of the frames is too large, the construction progress representing the corresponding monitoring area is inconsistent, and the construction of the former group of construction sections is possibly completed, and the latter group of construction sections are still normally constructed.
The picture analysis unit analyzes each group of abnormal pictures, extracts initial pictures at corresponding positions from the storage medium, analyzes whether the corresponding abnormal pictures are non-constructed pictures, eliminates the non-constructed pictures in the abnormal pictures, confirms a flatness analysis packet and transmits the flatness analysis packet to the flatness analysis unit, wherein the specific mode of analyzing whether the abnormal pictures are the non-constructed pictures is as follows:
confirming each group of abnormal pictures, locking corresponding position information according to an internal position mark, extracting an initial picture corresponding to the position information from a storage medium, comparing and analyzing the abnormal picture with the corresponding initial picture, and confirming the belonging similarity between the two groups of pictures;
analyzing whether the belonged similarity meets the following conditions: if the similarity is more than or equal to 90%, judging the corresponding abnormal picture as an un-constructed picture, if the similarity is not met, binding the corresponding abnormal picture, determining a flatness analysis package, and transmitting the determined flatness analysis package into a flatness analysis unit;
specifically, before construction, the specified construction point is photographed on site, the corresponding construction picture is determined, namely the initial picture, the determined abnormal picture is a picture different from the previous group of pictures or the next group of pictures, if the abnormal picture is not a construction picture, generally different from the previous group of pictures, the abnormal picture is different from the initial picture, comparison and confirmation are carried out, if basically no change exists, the similarity is very high, namely the corresponding non-construction picture, and the abnormal picture is removed without analysis processing, and the abnormal picture is reserved.
Example two
The flatness analysis unit is used for performing flatness analysis on the pictures in the determined flatness analysis package, judging whether the corresponding pictures are finished pictures or semi-construction pictures, marking the appointed pictures through the marking unit after the judgment is completed, and transmitting the marked pictures to the progress analysis judgment end, wherein the specific mode for performing flatness analysis is as follows:
s1, extracting a corresponding single group of pictures in a flatness analysis package, and determining whether arc angles or fluctuation angles exist in the corresponding single group of pictures, if so, dividing the single group of pictures into fluctuation pictures, and if not, dividing the single group of pictures into flatness pictures;
s2, connecting two edges of a flat picture, confirming a group of reference planes, confirming the highest protruding point position and the lowest concave point position in the flat picture compared with the reference planes, confirming the height difference of the two points compared with the reference planes, wherein the height difference is perpendicular to the reference planes, marking the height difference as GD, analyzing whether the height difference GD meets GD and is more than or equal to Y2, if yes, directly marking the corresponding flat picture as a half construction picture by a marking unit, and if not, marking the corresponding flat picture as a finished picture;
s3, confirming two side lines of a fluctuation picture, confirming fluctuation points of the fluctuation picture at the same time, constructing a virtual line parallel to the side lines in the points, connecting the side lines with the corresponding virtual lines, determining a plurality of reference planes, processing the corresponding inclined planes of the corresponding reference planes in the same way as the step S2 according to the established reference planes, determining whether the corresponding inclined planes of the corresponding reference planes are half construction pictures, marking the fluctuation picture as a half construction picture directly through a marking unit if a group of half construction pictures exist, marking the corresponding fluctuation picture as a finished picture if the half construction picture does not exist, specifically, dividing the corresponding fluctuation picture into a plurality of virtual flat pictures in a way of determining the virtual line, wherein the virtual flat pictures are all corresponding to the appointed reference planes, determining the polar difference between the points according to the way of comparing the reference planes with the virtual flat pictures, and subsequently determining whether the corresponding pictures are flat according to the determined polar difference;
s4, transmitting the half construction picture and the finished picture after the marking processing to a progress analysis judgment end.
Example III
In a specific implementation process of this embodiment, compared to the above embodiment, the method further includes:
the progress value acquisition end is used for acquiring the progress value transmitted by the corresponding constructor in the construction process and transmitting the acquired progress value into the progress analysis judgment end;
the progress analysis judging end receives the marked half construction pictures and the marked finishing pictures and judges corresponding progress parameters according to the total number of construction sections, wherein the judging mode is as follows:
determining the total number of finished pictures, marking the total number as the finished number, determining the total number of construction sections, and marking the total number as the construction number;
the method adopts the following steps: progress parameter = number of finished pieces/(number of construction pieces), determining a corresponding progress parameter;
analyzing whether the progress parameters are consistent with the progress values, if so, not performing any processing, and if not, representing that the corresponding constructor has progress lie, and performing timely processing;
meanwhile, the total number of the half construction pictures is confirmed and marked as half work number, and the method comprises the following steps: half work progress = half work number/(construction number), confirm half work progress and progress parameter of corresponding construction project and show, supply outside personnel to look over, in time make the countermeasure.
Specifically, because in the construction process, construction money is related to the corresponding construction completion progress, a mode of lie report progress is adopted by some construction parties for the first party to rapidly dial money, and for the mode, when the first party needs to be verified, the first party needs to be further verified in the field, the dispatch personnel is also easy to be in the state of lie report or lie report, so that great problems exist in the progress of the first party, and great holes exist in the management of the first party, and the construction progress can be accurately determined, analyzed in time and rapidly displayed by adopting the mode for the first party to research;
example IV
This embodiment includes all of the three embodiments described above in the specific implementation.
Some of the data in the above formulas are numerical calculated by removing their dimensionality, and the contents not described in detail in the present specification are all well known in the prior art.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical method of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical method of the present invention may be modified or substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical method of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a construction progress management system of sand shop sand project is got at sea which characterized in that includes:
the monitoring picture acquisition end acquires the monitoring pictures at different positions of the project construction section, and transmits the acquired monitoring pictures into the picture analysis judgment end, wherein each monitoring picture at different positions is provided with different position marks;
the picture analysis judging end comprises an abnormal picture confirming unit, a picture analysis unit, a storage medium, a flatness analysis unit and a marking unit;
an abnormal picture confirming unit for analyzing the obtained monitoring pictures at different positions, determining abnormal pictures and transmitting the determined abnormal pictures to a picture analyzing unit;
the picture analysis unit is used for analyzing each group of abnormal pictures, extracting initial pictures at corresponding positions from the storage medium, analyzing whether the corresponding abnormal pictures are non-constructed pictures, eliminating the non-constructed pictures in the plurality of groups of abnormal pictures, confirming a flatness analysis packet and transmitting the flatness analysis packet into the flatness analysis unit;
the flatness analysis unit is used for performing flatness analysis on the pictures in the determined flatness analysis package, judging whether the corresponding pictures are finished pictures or semi-construction pictures, marking the designated pictures through the marking unit after the judgment is completed, and transmitting the marked pictures into the progress analysis judgment end;
the progress value acquisition end is used for acquiring the progress value transmitted by the corresponding constructor in the construction process and transmitting the acquired progress value into the progress analysis judgment end;
and the progress analysis judging end receives the marked half construction pictures and the marked finishing pictures, judges corresponding progress parameters according to the total number of the construction sections, and judges whether the progress values have problems or not.
2. The construction progress management system for an offshore sand taking and spreading project according to claim 1, wherein the abnormal picture confirming unit confirms the abnormal picture in the following specific manner:
according to the specific construction direction, arranging different monitoring pictures of each completion position mark to generate an arrangement set of a plurality of monitoring pictures, and arranging the monitoring pictures of initial point positions of the construction direction in a first position;
according to the determined arrangement set, sequentially carrying out similarity analysis on the previous group of monitoring pictures and the next group of monitoring pictures, confirming similarity parameters between the two groups of pictures, and marking the similarity parameters as XS i Wherein i represents different similarity parameters;
to the similarity parameter XS i Comparing with a preset parameter Y1, wherein Y1 is a preset value, and analyzing a similarity parameter XS i Whether or not to meet XS i And (3) not performing any processing if the two groups of monitoring pictures are not satisfied, marking the two corresponding groups of monitoring pictures as abnormal pictures, and transmitting the marked abnormal pictures into a picture analysis unit.
3. The construction progress management system for an offshore sand taking and spreading project according to claim 1, wherein the specific manner of analyzing whether the abnormal picture is an un-constructed picture by the picture analysis unit is:
confirming each group of abnormal pictures, locking corresponding position information according to an internal position mark, extracting an initial picture corresponding to the position information from a storage medium, comparing and analyzing the abnormal picture with the corresponding initial picture, and confirming the belonging similarity between the two groups of pictures;
analyzing whether the belonged similarity meets the following conditions: if the similarity is more than or equal to 90%, the corresponding abnormal picture is judged to be an un-constructed picture, if the similarity is not met, the corresponding abnormal picture is bound, a flatness analysis package is determined, and the determined flatness analysis package is transmitted into a flatness analysis unit.
4. The construction progress management system for the offshore sand taking and spreading project according to claim 1, wherein the flatness analysis unit performs flatness analysis on the picture in the following specific ways:
s1, extracting a corresponding single group of pictures in a flatness analysis package, and determining whether arc angles or fluctuation angles exist in the corresponding single group of pictures, if so, dividing the single group of pictures into fluctuation pictures, and if not, dividing the single group of pictures into flatness pictures;
s2, connecting two edges of a flat picture, confirming a group of reference planes, confirming the highest protruding point position and the lowest concave point position in the flat picture compared with the reference planes, confirming the height difference of the two points compared with the reference planes, wherein the height difference is perpendicular to the reference planes, marking the height difference as GD, analyzing whether the height difference GD meets GD and is more than or equal to Y2, if yes, directly marking the corresponding flat picture as a half construction picture by a marking unit, and if not, marking the corresponding flat picture as a finished picture;
s3, confirming two side lines of a fluctuation picture, confirming fluctuation points of the fluctuation picture at the same time, constructing a virtual line parallel to the side lines in the points, connecting the side lines with the corresponding virtual lines, determining a plurality of reference planes, processing the corresponding inclined planes of the corresponding reference planes in the same way as the step S2 according to the established reference planes, determining whether the corresponding inclined planes of the corresponding reference planes are half construction pictures or not, marking the fluctuation picture as half construction pictures directly through a marking unit if a group of half construction pictures exist, and marking the corresponding fluctuation picture as finished pictures if the half construction pictures do not exist;
s4, transmitting the half construction picture and the finished picture after the marking processing to a progress analysis judgment end.
5. The construction progress management system for an offshore sand taking and spreading project according to claim 1, wherein the progress analysis determination terminal determines the specific manner of the progress parameters as follows:
determining the total number of finished pictures, marking the total number as the finished number, determining the total number of construction sections, and marking the total number as the construction number;
the method adopts the following steps: progress parameter = number of finished pieces/(number of construction pieces), determining a corresponding progress parameter;
analyzing whether the progress parameters are consistent with the progress values, if so, not performing any processing, and if not, representing that the corresponding constructor has progress lie;
meanwhile, the total number of the half construction pictures is confirmed and marked as half work number, and the method comprises the following steps: half work progress = half work number +.construction number, half work progress and progress parameter corresponding to construction project are determined for display.
CN202311278763.8A 2023-09-28 2023-09-28 Construction progress management system for offshore sand taking and spreading project Pending CN117391341A (en)

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CN112733240A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-04-30 广州穗能通能源科技有限责任公司 Construction progress evaluating method and device, computer equipment and storage medium
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CN114648307A (en) * 2022-03-28 2022-06-21 江苏一安数字信息产业发展有限公司 Project progress real-time feedback system based on wisdom building site platform
CN115600861A (en) * 2022-10-10 2023-01-13 重庆新城建设造价事务所有限责任公司(Cn) Real-time engineering progress supervision system suitable for construction site and operation method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006338561A (en) * 2005-06-03 2006-12-14 Hibara Corporation:Kk Construction progress management system
JP2011175584A (en) * 2010-02-25 2011-09-08 Gear Nouve Co Ltd Construction site management system, server and digital camera
CN112733240A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-04-30 广州穗能通能源科技有限责任公司 Construction progress evaluating method and device, computer equipment and storage medium
CN113822654A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-12-21 苏州思萃融合基建技术研究所有限公司 Engineering project construction progress management method, device, equipment and storage medium
CN114648307A (en) * 2022-03-28 2022-06-21 江苏一安数字信息产业发展有限公司 Project progress real-time feedback system based on wisdom building site platform
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