CN1169409A - Method for producing full-nutritious multifunctional active granulated fertilizer and products thereof - Google Patents
Method for producing full-nutritious multifunctional active granulated fertilizer and products thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1169409A CN1169409A CN 96117606 CN96117606A CN1169409A CN 1169409 A CN1169409 A CN 1169409A CN 96117606 CN96117606 CN 96117606 CN 96117606 A CN96117606 A CN 96117606A CN 1169409 A CN1169409 A CN 1169409A
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Abstract
The present invention disclose a production method of completer nutrient multifunctional collective granular fertilizer and its product. It is characterized by that it uses natural organic fertilizer as raw material, adds trace element, and uses boron mud to control pH value of the above-mentioned material and make its pH value be 6.5-8.0 so as to obtain organic fertilizer paste-like material; then usees active soddy soil to adsorb the water content of the paste-like material and neutralize one so as to obtain organic active preparation; then adds inorganic fertilizer, trace elements and a proper quantity of MgO regulating agent in the above-mentioned preparation to obtain the invented product whose free water content is less than or equal to 5%. Said invented product is applicable to various solis, can provide complete nutrient for crops, raise resistance to diseases, activate soil microbe, and possesses the obvious effect for increasing production.
Description
The invention belongs to compoiste fertilizer and make the field.
Contain the multiple organic active substance of a large amount of humic acid, humate, amino acid, VITAMIN, biological enzyme and auxins in the natural organic fertilizer.Therefore, in natural organic fertilizer and the composite production compoiste fertilizer of inorganic chemical industry fertilizer, if can keep and the directed biological activity that strengthens in the organic fertilizer, for improving the crop rhizosphere environment, the activation soil microorganisms is increase soil fertility and utilization rate of fertilizer has tangible beneficial effect.Yet, for making particle fertilizer have use properties preferably, require the free water content in the compounded granular fertilizer to be not more than 5% in the granulated fertilizer standard of carrying out now, for reaching this requirement, composite with biological organic fertilizer, middle trace element and inorganic chemical fertilizer at present is in the compounded granular fertilizer process, the general free water content that the mode of batching thing heat drying is reduced product that adopts on the technology, the result who does like this reduces the biological activity in the fertilizer greatly.
The objective of the invention is to develop a kind of processing method and product of full-nutritious multifunctional active granulated fertilizer, the composite particle fertilizer of making can be reached≤requirement of 5% free water content, can keep higher organic biological active again, have for crop provides full nutrition, the set effect of the resistance against diseases of crop rhizosphere environment is grown, improved to beneficial microorganism in the activation soil.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following method.
With biological organic fertilizer, middle trace element and inorganic chemical fertilizer composite be composite fertilizer, adopt following technology to make:
1) the nature fertilizer was put into fermenting tank for fermentation 50～78 hours, regulate pH value 6.5～8.0, add the orientation fermentation that trace compound is of value to ray fungi beneficial microorganism growth and breeding, make the fertile slurry (a) of organic active with boron mud;
2) in mixing tank, add the active turfy soil of high porosity in will active fertilizer slurry (a), in the absorption and the part moisture content in the active fertilizer slurry (a), make free moisture content≤20% in the material;
3) will be by 2) the organic active agent (C) that makes is added in the mixing tank, adds chemical fertilizer, MgO amendment after uniform mixing, and residue moisture content forms crystalline hydrate, makes free-water part＜5% in the material, obtains product after pair roller granulation, screening.
Adopt method as above, the adding of boron, make the growth of harmful fungoid obtain certain inhibition, the adding of conventional trace element, make microbial growth obtain enough nutrients, improved ray fungi beneficial microorganism growth and breeding condition relatively, the active fertilizer slurry (a) of gained contains many relatively beneficial organism activess, contains various active organic composition and multiple micronutrient elements such as humic acid, amino acid, biological enzyme, VITAMIN, active vitamin, VITAMIN secretory product.After the black viscose glue shape slip of this water content about 40% will be sneaked into the active turfy soil that itself is organic fertilizer, the active turfy soil of high porosity both can be used as the carrier of organic active substance, can adsorb a large amount of free moisture content again, improve the water signature of material.This mixture mixes with MgO mediator agent and mineral manure after sieving through grinding again, make original residual ionization water become crystal water, generate the hydrate of magnesium salts, thereby the content that makes free-water is reduced to below 5%, the product that after the processing of normal temperature pair roller granulating, makes, it is desired below 5% that free-water is controlled at the fertile GB of particle, and fertiliser granulates has excellent mechanical intensity and use properties.Simultaneously, owing to the granulating process is carried out at normal temperature, the effect of orientation fermentation in addition, the beneficial organism composition in the fertilizer increases, and makes product have powerful biological activity and comprehensive nutritive ingredient.Facilitate down in biological activity and fertilizer efficiency common, the biological bacteria in the soil is activated in large quantities, the plant rhizosphere environment improves greatly, strengthens plant growth, has strengthened resistance against diseases, and effect of increasing production is obvious, and soil is had good improving effect.
In addition, being used for composite chemical fertilizer and trace element can select widely, because of the difference of area, soil property, plant, but the category of used chemical fertilizer of appropriate change and middle trace element.Also can suit measures to local conditions in the source of nature fertilizer, general nature organic waste, as the fermentation residue of sugared mud, brewery industry or the biological industry of sugar industry, butcher or waste, oil cake, cotton dregs and the people, animal of agricultural byproducts processing thing, the ight soil of fowl all can utilize, thereby widened the source of manure of fertilizer widely.
Description of drawings is as follows.
Fig. 1 is the manufacturing process flow diagram of organic active preparation (c).
Fig. 2 is the process flow sheet that finished particle fertilizer is made in crystallization, pair roller granulation.
Embodiment 1:
Freshly-slaughtered poultry excrement 600Kg
Sugar mud 350Kg
Conventional soil trace element 20Kg
Bone meal 30Kg
Through 70 hours orientation fermentations, add therebetween about boron mud 80Kg, regulate pH value to 6.5～8.0 and make the active fertilizer slurry.Add 1000 kilograms of active turfy soils (being made by slurry dewatering) again, it is stand-by to make organic active preparation (Cl) behind the uniform mixing.
Then, carry out composite granulating in following material ratio again:
Organic formulations (Cl) 160Kg
Repone K (K
2O 〉=60%) 135Kg
General calcium (P
2O
5〉=16%) 60Kg
Monoammonium phosphate (N 〉=11%P
2O
5〉=44%) 140Kg
Ammonium chloride (N 〉=25%) 100Kg
Carbon ammonium (N 〉=17%) 350Kg
In micro-20Kg
Amendment MgO 35Kg
Behind the uniform mixing, after pair roller is granulated, make product (No. 1).Embodiment 2:
Repone K 170Kg
Diammonium phosphate 180Kg
General calcium 60Kg
Ammonium chloride 55Kg
Urea 42Kg
In micro-20Kg
Amendment 25Kg
Organic active agent 80Kg
Behind the uniform mixing, after pair roller is granulated, make product (No. 2).Test example 1:
Product (No. 1) compares with the conventional fertilizer application effect.
Various crop different areas test-results such as paddy rice, the paddy rice production of hybrid seeds, corn, wheat, apple, snow pear, vegetables and tobacco leaf are shown the obvious effect of increasing production of product of the present invention.
Paddy rice (hybrid rice) volume increase 12～15%
Corn yield increasing 10～17%
Cotton volume increase 10～0%
Solanaceous vegetables volume increase 22～31%
Obviously, should be various as the kind of the inorganic fertilizer of products material of the present invention, comprise bicarbonate of ammonia, ammonium chloride, urea, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, common double superhosphate, calcium phosphate, Repone K, vitriolate of tartar etc.In addition, guaranteed that for the free-water crystallization condition that makes product the add-on of amendment is controlled at 2～4% of product population and is advisable.
Claims (5)
1, method for producing full-nutritious multifunctional active granulated fertilizer is characterized in that, with biological organic fertilizer, middle trace element and inorganic chemical fertilizer composite be composite fertilizer, adopt following technology to make:
1) the nature fertilizer was put into fermenting tank for fermentation 50～78 hours, regulate pH value 6.5～8.0, add the orientation fermentation that trace compound is of value to ray fungi beneficial microorganism growth and breeding, make the fertile slurry (a) of organic active with boron mud;
2) in mixing tank, add the active turfy soil of high porosity in will active fertilizer slurry (a), in the absorption and the part moisture content in the active fertilizer slurry (a), make free moisture content≤20% in the material;
3) will be by 2) the organic active agent (C) that makes is added in the mixing tank, adds chemical fertilizer, MgO amendment after uniform mixing, and residue moisture content forms crystalline hydrate, makes free-water part＜5% in the material, obtains product after pair roller granulation, screening.
2, method for producing full-nutritious multifunctional active granulated fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described natural fertilizer comprises the nature organic waste, people, animal, bird ight soil.
3, method for producing full-nutritious multifunctional active granulated fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described inorganic fertilizer comprises: bicarbonate of ammonia, ammonium chloride, urea, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, common double superhosphate, calcium phosphate, Repone K, vitriolate of tartar etc.
According to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described method for producing full-nutritious multifunctional active granulated fertilizer, it is characterized in that 4, described amendment add-on is 2～4% of a product population.
5, full-nutritious multifunctional active granulated fertilizer is characterized in that, makes with any one method in the claim 1～4.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96117606 CN1169409A (en) | 1996-07-01 | 1996-07-01 | Method for producing full-nutritious multifunctional active granulated fertilizer and products thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96117606 CN1169409A (en) | 1996-07-01 | 1996-07-01 | Method for producing full-nutritious multifunctional active granulated fertilizer and products thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1169409A true CN1169409A (en) | 1998-01-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96117606 Pending CN1169409A (en) | 1996-07-01 | 1996-07-01 | Method for producing full-nutritious multifunctional active granulated fertilizer and products thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102276351A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2011-12-14 | 武汉金禾科技发展有限公司 | Multifunctional total-nutrient fertilizer and its production method |
-
1996
- 1996-07-01 CN CN 96117606 patent/CN1169409A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102276351A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2011-12-14 | 武汉金禾科技发展有限公司 | Multifunctional total-nutrient fertilizer and its production method |
| CN102276351B (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2013-05-08 | 武汉金禾科技发展有限公司 | Multifunctional total-nutrient fertilizer and its production method |
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