CN116782866A - 片状化妆品 - Google Patents
片状化妆品 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116782866A CN116782866A CN202180075329.2A CN202180075329A CN116782866A CN 116782866 A CN116782866 A CN 116782866A CN 202180075329 A CN202180075329 A CN 202180075329A CN 116782866 A CN116782866 A CN 116782866A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- cosmetic according
- acid
- cosmetic
- salt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- -1 polyoxyethylene glycerol Polymers 0.000 claims description 119
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 33
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)CO GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- MLSJBGYKDYSOAE-DCWMUDTNSA-N L-Ascorbic acid-2-glucoside Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)=C1O MLSJBGYKDYSOAE-DCWMUDTNSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940067599 ascorbyl glucoside Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- YRJKYHIIYRGTCC-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoate Chemical group [K+].COC1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C(O)=C1 YRJKYHIIYRGTCC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 38
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 32
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- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 16
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 16
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 13
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 13
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 13
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical class OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
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- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 9
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- GYDJEQRTZSCIOI-LJGSYFOKSA-N tranexamic acid Chemical compound NC[C@H]1CC[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1 GYDJEQRTZSCIOI-LJGSYFOKSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 7
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 7
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- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 7
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- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229960000401 tranexamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 6
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-2,4-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CC(C)(C)O SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002211 L-ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000000069 L-ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- MRIXVKKOHPQOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxysalicylic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(O)=C1 MRIXVKKOHPQOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IZZIWIAOVZOBLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyloxysalicylic acid Natural products COC1=CC=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 IZZIWIAOVZOBLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Salicylic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical group C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 3
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PLFFHJWXOGYWPR-HEDMGYOXSA-N (4r)-4-[(3r,3as,5ar,5br,7as,11as,11br,13ar,13bs)-5a,5b,8,8,11a,13b-hexamethyl-1,2,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysen-3-yl]pentan-1-ol Chemical compound C([C@]1(C)[C@H]2CC[C@H]34)CCC(C)(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@H]1[C@]3(C)CC[C@@H]1[C@@H](CCCO)C PLFFHJWXOGYWPR-HEDMGYOXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YYGNTYWPHWGJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6E,10E,14E,18E)-2,6,10,15,19,23-hexamethyltetracosa-2,6,10,14,18,22-hexaene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C YYGNTYWPHWGJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ARXKVVRQIIOZGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-butanetriol Chemical compound OCCC(O)CO ARXKVVRQIIOZGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LUYHWJKHJNFYGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diisocyanato-3-phenylbenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1N=C=O LUYHWJKHJNFYGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RKJGFHYCZPZJPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis(16-methylheptadecanoyloxymethyl)butyl 16-methylheptadecanoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C RKJGFHYCZPZJPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JNAYPSWVMNJOPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-bis(16-methylheptadecanoyloxy)propyl 16-methylheptadecanoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C JNAYPSWVMNJOPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ASKIVFGGGGIGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydroxypropyl 16-methylheptadecanoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO ASKIVFGGGGIGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JVTIXNMXDLQEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-decanoyloxypropyl decanoate 2-octanoyloxypropyl octanoate Chemical compound C(CCCCCCC)(=O)OCC(C)OC(CCCCCCC)=O.C(=O)(CCCCCCCCC)OCC(C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC JVTIXNMXDLQEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AUZQQIPZESHNMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxysalicylic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1O AUZQQIPZESHNMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 2
- QFOHBWFCKVYLES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylparaben Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QFOHBWFCKVYLES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- CMBYOWLFQAFZCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexyl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCC CMBYOWLFQAFZCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229920000161 Locust bean gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XUMBMVFBXHLACL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Melanin Chemical compound O=C1C(=O)C(C2=CNC3=C(C(C(=O)C4=C32)=O)C)=C2C4=CNC2=C1C XUMBMVFBXHLACL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
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- BHEOSNUKNHRBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetramethylsqualene Natural products CC(=C)C(C)CCC(=C)C(C)CCC(C)=CCCC=C(C)CCC(C)C(=C)CCC(C)C(C)=C BHEOSNUKNHRBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
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- 229940121363 anti-inflammatory agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002260 anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N batilol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC(O)CO OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- YKPUWZUDDOIDPM-SOFGYWHQSA-N capsaicin Chemical compound COC1=CC(CNC(=O)CCCC\C=C\C(C)C)=CC=C1O YKPUWZUDDOIDPM-SOFGYWHQSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
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- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N glycyrrhizinic acid Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@]([C@@H]3[C@@]([C@@]4(CC[C@@]5(C)CC[C@@](C)(C[C@H]5C4=CC3=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)CC1)(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- BJRNKVDFDLYUGJ-RMPHRYRLSA-N hydroquinone O-beta-D-glucopyranoside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 BJRNKVDFDLYUGJ-RMPHRYRLSA-N 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
[课题]对于片状化妆品,在不降低基剂的粘度的情况下可以含有盐型美白药剂、即使贴附于肌肤也不会滴液、剥离片后的粘稠感优异、尽管片对肌肤的密合性高在剥离后也无粘腻。[解决方案]一种片状化妆品,其是使非织造布浸渍有基剂而成的,所述基剂至少包含(A)疏水改性聚醚聚氨酯和(B)盐型美白药剂。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及浸渍有基剂的片状化妆品。
背景技术
配合有美白剂的皮肤化妆品是众所周知的,例如专利文献1中记载了配合有凝血酸、抗坏血酸葡糖苷的皮肤化妆品。另外,专利文献2中记载了配合有L-抗坏血酸2-葡萄糖苷、3-邻-乙基抗坏血酸、曲酸、鞣花酸、对苯二酚-β-D-葡萄糖苷、4-正丁基间苯二酚、5,5’-二丙基联苯-2,2’-二醇、凝血酸十六烷基酯HCl、反式-4-(氨甲基)环己烷甲酸、烟酰胺和4-甲氧基水杨酸钾盐的凝胶状组合物。
另一方面,已知有使非织造布浸渍有化妆品的面膜等片状化妆品。例如,专利文献3中,记载了含有凝血酸、4-甲氧基水杨酸钾盐等美白成分、抗炎症成分和保湿成分作为有效成分、且含有产生产碱杆菌的多糖体的片状化妆品。
现有技术文献
专利文献
专利文献1:国际公开第2019/093254号
专利文献2:日本特开2019-14672号公报
专利文献3:日本特开2018-62484号公报
发明内容
发明要解决的问题
上述那样的使非织造布中浸渍有化妆品的片状化妆品为了抑制载置于肌肤时的滴液,要求浸渍的基剂希望为高粘度。但是,4-甲氧基水杨酸盐等所谓的盐型美白药剂由于其盐会降低化妆品中通常使用的增稠剂的粘度,因此,迄今为止还没有既含有盐型美白药剂、又无滴液且对肌肤的密合性高的片状化妆品。
本发明是鉴于上述课题而做出的,其目的在于,提供一种片状化妆品,其在不降低基剂的粘度的情况下可以含有盐型美白药剂、即使贴附于肌肤也不会滴液、剥离片后的粘稠感优异、尽管片对肌肤的密合性高在剥离后也无粘腻。
用于解决问题的方案
本发明的片状化妆品是使非织造布浸渍有基剂而成的,所述基剂至少包含(A)疏水改性聚醚聚氨酯和(B)盐型美白药剂。
(B)盐型美白药剂优选为4-甲氧基水杨酸钾盐或抗坏血酸葡糖苷。
(A)疏水改性聚醚聚氨酯相对于(B)盐型美白药剂的质量比优选为0.2~1。
优选还包含(C)羧基乙烯基聚合物。
优选还包含(D)聚氧乙烯甘油脂肪酸酯或聚氧乙烯氢化蓖麻油中的至少一者。
优选还包含(E)异硬脂酸。
(A)疏水改性聚醚聚氨酯优选为PEG-240/HDI共聚物双-癸基十四醇聚醚-20醚。
(D)聚氧乙烯甘油脂肪酸酯优选为PEG-20甘油(单)异硬脂酸酯。
(D)聚氧乙烯氢化蓖麻油优选为PEG-60氢化蓖麻油。
优选还包含相对于基剂总量为0.2~4质量%的(F)一缩二甘油。
优选还包含相对于基剂总量为2~5质量%的(G)25℃下的运动粘度为50mm2/s以上的聚二甲基硅氧烷。
非织造布优选包含聚酯系纤维和纤维素系纤维。
发明的效果
本发明的片状化妆品是使非织造布浸渍有包含(A)疏水改性聚醚聚氨酯和(B)盐型美白药剂的基剂而成的,因此,能够成为在不降低基剂的粘度的情况下可以含有盐型美白药剂、即使贴附于肌肤也不会滴液、剥离片后的粘稠感优异、尽管片对肌肤的密合性高在剥离后也无粘腻的片状化妆品。
具体实施方式
以下,关于本发明的片状化妆品进行详细说明。
本发明的片状化妆品是使非织造布浸渍有基剂而成的,所述基剂至少包含(A)疏水改性聚醚聚氨酯和(B)盐型美白药剂。
以下,关于基剂的各成分和浸渍有基剂的非织造布进行说明。需要说明的是,以下有时将各成分简称为(A)成分、(B)成分等。
另外,本说明书中,HDI为六亚甲基二异氰酸酯、POE为聚氧乙烯、PEG为聚乙二醇、POP为聚氧丙烯、PPG为聚丙二醇、DPG为一缩二丙二醇、BG为丁二醇、EO为环氧乙烷、PO为环氧丙烷的缩写。
(A)疏水改性聚醚聚氨酯
(A)疏水改性聚醚聚氨酯为由下式(I)所示的疏水改性聚醚聚氨酯。
上式(I)中,R1、R2和R4分别独立地表示碳原子数2~4的亚烷基或苯基亚乙基。优选为碳原子数2~4的亚烷基。
R3表示任选具有氨基甲酸酯键的碳原子数1~10的亚烷基。
R5表示碳原子数8~36、优选12~24的直链、支链或仲烷基。
m为2以上的数。优选2。
h为1以上的数。优选1。
k为1~500的数。优选为100~300的数。
n为1~200的数。优选为10~100的数。
上式(I)所示疏水改性聚醚聚氨酯例如可列举R1-[(O-R2)k-OH]m(此处,R1、R2、k、m的定义同上所述)所示的1种或2种以上的聚醚多元醇与R3-(NCO)h+1(此处,R3、h的定义同上所述)所示的1种或2种以上的多异氰酸酯与HO-(R4-O)n-R5(此处,R4、R5、n的定义同上所述)所示的1种或2种以上的聚醚一元醇反应而得到的方法作为优选例。
在该情况下,式(I)中的R1~R5由所使用的R1-[(O-R2)k-OH]m、R3-(NCO)h+1、HO-(R4-O)n-R5而决定。上述3者的投入比没有特别限定,但源自聚醚多元醇和聚醚一元醇的羟基与源自多异氰酸酯的异氰酸酯基的比优选为NCO/OH=0.8:1~1.4:1。
上式R1-[(O-R2)k-OH]m所示的聚醚多元醇化合物是使环氧乙烷、环氧丙烷、环氧丁烷、环氧氯丙烷等环氧烷烃、氧化苯乙烯等与m价多元醇加成聚合而得到的。
此处,作为多元醇,优选2~8价,例如可列举出乙二醇、丙二醇、丁二醇、己二醇、新戊二醇等二元醇;甘油、三氧异丁烷、1,2,3-丁三醇、1,2,3-戊三醇、2-甲基-1,2,3-丙三醇、2-甲基-2,3,4-丁三醇、2-乙基-1,2,3-丁三醇、2,3,4-戊三醇、2,3,4-己三醇、4-丙基-3,4,5-庚三醇、2,4-二甲基-2,3,4-戊三醇、五甲基甘油、五聚甘油、1,2,4-丁三醇、1,2,4-戊三醇、三羟甲基乙烷、三羟甲基丙烷等三元醇;季戊四醇、1,2,3,4-戊四醇、2,3,4,5-己四醇、1,2,4,5-戊四醇、1,3,4,5-己四醇等四元醇;戊五醇、阿糖醇、木糖醇等五元醇;二季戊四醇、山梨醇、甘露醇、艾杜醇等六元醇;蔗糖等八元醇等。
另外,R2由加成的环氧烷烃、氧化苯乙烯等决定,但从特别容易获得、发挥优异的效果方面,优选为碳原子数2~4的环氧烷烃或氧化苯乙烯。
加成的环氧烷烃、氧化苯乙烯等可以为均聚、2种以上的无规聚合或嵌段聚合。加成的方法可以为通常的方法。聚合度k为1~500。亚乙基在R2所占的比例优选为全部R2的50~100质量%。
R1-[(O-R2)k-OH]m的分子量优选500~10万、特别优选1000~5万。
上式R3-(NCO)h+1所示的多异氰酸酯只要是分子中具有2个以上异氰酸酯基者就没有特别限定。例如可列举出脂肪族二异氰酸酯、芳香族二异氰酸酯、脂环族二异氰酸酯、联苯二异氰酸酯、苯基甲烷的二-、三-、四异氰酸酯等。
作为脂肪族二异氰酸酯,例如可列举出亚甲基二异氰酸酯、二亚甲基二异氰酸酯、三亚甲基二异氰酸酯、四亚甲基二异氰酸酯、五亚甲基二异氰酸酯、六亚甲基二异氰酸酯、二丙基醚二异氰酸酯、2,2-二甲基戊烷二异氰酸酯、3-甲氧基己烷二异氰酸酯、八亚甲基二异氰酸酯、2,2,4-三甲基戊烷二异氰酸酯、九亚甲基二异氰酸酯、十亚甲基二异氰酸酯、3-丁氧基己烷二异氰酸酯、1,4-丁二醇二丙基醚二异氰酸酯、硫代二己基二异氰酸酯、间苯二甲基异氰酸酯、对苯二甲基异氰酸酯、四甲基苯二甲基异氰酸酯等。
作为芳香族二异氰酸酯,例如可列举出间苯二异氰酸酯、对苯二异氰酸酯、2,4-甲苯二异氰酸酯、2,6-甲苯二异氰酸酯、二甲基苯二异氰酸酯、乙基苯二异氰酸酯、异丙基苯二异氰酸酯、二甲基联苯二异氰酸酯、1,4-萘二异氰酸酯、1,5-萘二异氰酸酯、2,6-萘二异氰酸酯、2,7-萘二异氰酸酯等。
作为脂环族二异氰酸酯,例如可列举出氢化苯二甲基异氰酸酯、异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯等。
作为联苯二异氰酸酯,例如可列举出联苯二异氰酸酯、3,3’-二甲基联苯二异氰酸酯、3,3’-二甲氧基联苯二异氰酸酯等。
作为苯基甲烷的二异氰酸酯,例如可列举出二苯基甲烷-4,4’-二异氰酸酯、2,2’-二甲基二苯基甲烷-4,4’-二异氰酸酯、二苯基二甲基甲烷-4,4’-二异氰酸酯、2,5,2’,5’-四甲基二苯基甲烷-4,4’-二异氰酸酯、环己基双(4-异氰酸酯基苯基)甲烷、3,3’-二甲氧基二苯基甲烷-4,4’-二异氰酸酯、4,4’-二甲氧基二苯基甲烷-3,3’-二异氰酸酯、4,4’-二乙氧基二苯基甲烷-3,3’-二异氰酸酯、2,2’-二甲基-5,5’-二甲氧基二苯基甲烷-4,4’-二异氰酸酯、3,3’-二氯二苯基二甲基甲烷-4,4’-二异氰酸酯、二苯甲酮-3,3’-二异氰酸酯等。
作为苯基甲烷的三异氰酸酯,例如可列举出1-甲基苯-2,4,6-三异氰酸酯、1,3,5-三甲基苯-2,4,6-三异氰酸酯、1,3,7-萘三异氰酸酯、联苯-2,4,4’-三异氰酸酯、二苯基甲烷-2,4,4’-三异氰酸酯、3-甲基二苯基甲烷-4,6,4’-三异氰酸酯、三苯基甲烷-4,4’,4”-三异氰酸酯、1,6,11-十一烷三异氰酸酯、1,8-二异氰酸酯-4-异氰酸酯甲基辛烷、1,3,6-六亚甲基三异氰酸酯、双环庚烷三异氰酸酯、三(异氰酸酯基苯基)硫代磷酸酯等。
另外,可以使用这些多异氰酸酯化合物的二聚体、三聚体(异氰脲酸酯键),另外,也可以与胺反应而作为缩二脲使用。
进而,也可以使用使这些多异氰酸酯化合物与多元醇反应而得到的具有氨基甲酸酯键的多异氰酸酯。作为多元醇,优选2~8价的醇,优选前述的多元醇。需要说明的是,作为R3-(NCO)h+1使用3价以上的多异氰酸酯的情况下,优选具有该氨基甲酸酯键的多异氰酸酯。
上式HO-(R4-O)n-R5所示的聚醚一元醇只要是直链和支链或一元仲醇的聚醚就没有特别限定。这样的化合物可以通过使环氧乙烷、环氧丙烷、环氧丁烷、环氧氯丙烷等环氧烷烃、氧化苯乙烯等与直链和支链或一元仲醇加成聚合而得到。
此处所述的直链醇由下式(II)所示。
R6-OH(II)
另外,此处所述的支链醇由下式(III)所示。
另外,仲醇由下式(IV)所示。
因此,R5为上式(II)~(IV)中除了羟基的基团。上式(II)~(IV)中R6、R7、R8、R10和R11为烃基或氟碳基,例如为烷基、烯基、烷芳基、环烷基、环烯基等。
作为烷基,例如可列举出甲基、乙基、丙基、异丙基、丁基、异丁基、叔丁基、戊基、异戊基、新戊基、叔戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、2-乙基己基、壬基、癸基、十一烷基、十二烷基、十三烷基、异十三烷基、肉豆蔻基、棕榈基、硬脂基、异硬脂基、二十烷基、二十二烷基、二十四烷基、三十烷基、2-辛基十二烷基、2-十二烷基十六烷基、2-十四烷基十八烷基、单甲基支链-异硬脂酰基等。
作为烯基,例如可列举出乙烯基、烯丙基、丙烯基、异丙烯基、丁烯基、戊烯基、异戊烯基、己烯基、庚烯基、辛烯基、壬烯基、癸烯基、十一碳烯基、十二碳烯基、十四碳烯基、油基等。
作为烷芳基,可列举出苯基、甲苯基、二甲苯基、枯烯基、均三甲苯基、苄基、苯乙基、苯乙烯基、肉桂基、二苯甲基、三苯甲基、乙基苯基、丙基苯基、丁基苯基、戊基苯基、己基苯基、庚基苯基、辛基苯基、壬基苯基、α-萘基、β-萘基等。
作为环烷基、环烯基,例如可列举出环戊基、环己基、环庚基、甲基环戊基、甲基环己基、甲基环庚基、环戊烯基、环己烯基、环庚烯基、甲基环戊烯基、甲基环己烯基、甲基环庚烯基等。
上式(III)中,R9为烃基或氟碳基,例如为亚烷基、亚烯基、烷基亚芳基、亚环烷基、亚环烯基等。
另外,R5为烃基或氟碳基,其中优选烷基,进而优选其总碳原子数为8~36、特别优选12~24。
另外,加成的环氧烷烃、氧化苯乙烯等可以为均聚、2种以上的无规聚合或嵌段聚合。加成的方法可以为通常的方法。聚合度n为0~1000、优选1~200、进而优选10~200为宜。另外,期望的是亚乙基在R4所占的比例优选为全部R4的50~100质量%、进而优选65~100质量%。
作为制造上式(I)所示的共聚物的方法,跟通常的聚醚与异氰酸酯的反应同样地,可以通过例如在80~90℃下加热1~3小时进行反应而得到。
另外,使R1-[(O-R2)k-OH]m所示的聚醚多元醇(a)、R3-(NCO)h+1所示的多异氰酸酯(b)与HO-(R4-O)n-R5所示的聚醚一元醇(c)反应的情况下,有时也会副产式(I)的结构的共聚物以外的物质。例如在使用二异氰酸酯的情况下,作为主产物,生成式(I)所示的c-b-a-b-c型的共聚物,但另外有时副产c-b-c型、c-b-(a-b)x-a-b-c型等的共聚物。在该情况下,无需特别地分离式(I)型的共聚物,可以以包含式(I)型的共聚物的混合物的状态在本发明中使用。
作为特别优选例,可列举出INCI名称为“PEG-240/HDI共聚物双-癸基十四醇聚醚-20醚(PEG-240/HDI COPOLYMER BISDECYLTETRADECETH-20ETHER)”的疏水改性聚醚聚氨酯。该共聚物由株式会社ADEKA以商品名“ADEKA NOL GT-700”市售。
(A)疏水改性聚醚聚氨酯的配合量相对于基剂总量优选0.1~3质量%、更优选0.3~2.5质量%、进而期望0.5~3质量%。通过配合量为0.1质量%以上,可以含有(B)盐型美白药剂而不进一步降低基剂的粘度,剥离片后也可以进一步得到更为粘稠的独特触感,通过为3质量%以下,可以成为片对肌肤的密合性更加良好、剥离后更无粘腻的制品。
(B)盐型美白药剂
(B)盐型美白药剂是指能够形成盐的水溶性的药剂,可以是形成盐的状态的美白药剂,也可以是能够与其他化合物反应而形成盐的美白药剂。只要为水溶性药剂就没有特别限制,可以配合所希望的药剂。作为优选者,例如可列举出L-抗坏血酸及其衍生物的盐、凝血酸及其衍生物的盐、烷氧基水杨酸及其衍生物的盐、谷胱甘肽及其衍生物的盐等。
L-抗坏血酸通常被称为维生素C,由于强烈的还原作用而具有细胞呼吸作用、酶活化作用、骨胶原形成作用,且具有黑色素还原作用。作为L-抗坏血酸衍生物,可列举出L-抗坏血酸单硬脂酸酯、L-抗坏血酸单棕榈酸酯、L-抗坏血酸单油酸酯等L-抗坏血酸单烷基酯类;L-抗坏血酸单磷酸酯、L-抗坏血酸-2-硫酸酯等L-抗坏血酸单酯类;L-抗坏血酸二硬脂酸酯、L-抗坏血酸二棕榈酸酯、L-抗坏血酸二油酸酯等L-抗坏血酸二烷基酯类;L-抗坏血酸三硬脂酸酯、L-抗坏血酸三棕榈酸酯、L-抗坏血酸三油酸酯等L-抗坏血酸三烷基酯类;L-抗坏血酸三磷酸酯等L-抗坏血酸三酯类;L-抗坏血酸2-葡萄糖苷等L-抗坏血酸葡糖苷类等。本发明中,适宜以L-抗坏血酸、L-抗坏血酸磷酸酯、L-抗坏血酸-2-硫酸酯、L-抗坏血酸2-葡萄糖苷、抗坏血酸磷酸镁的各盐的形式使用。
作为凝血酸衍生物,可列举出:凝血酸的二聚体(例如反式-4-(反式-氨基甲基环己烷羰基)氨基甲基环己烷羧酸盐酸盐等)、凝血酸与对苯二酚的酯体(例如4-(反式-氨基甲基环己烷羧酸4’-羟基苯基酯等)、凝血酸与龙胆酸的酯体(例如2-(反式-4-氨基甲基环己基羰氧基)-5-羟基苯甲酸等)、凝血酸的酰胺体(例如反式-4-氨基甲基环己烷羧酸甲酰胺、反式-4-(对甲氧基苯甲酰基)氨基甲基环己烷羧酸、反式-4-胍基甲基环己烷羧酸等)等。本发明中,适宜以凝血酸的盐或凝血酸衍生物的盐的形式使用。
烷氧基水杨酸是水杨酸的3位、4位或5位中的任意者的氢原子被烷氧基取代而成者,作为取代基的烷氧基,优选为甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、异丙氧基、丁氧基、异丁氧基中的任意者,进而优选为甲氧基或乙氧基。具体而言,若示例化合物名,则可列举出3-甲氧基水杨酸、3-乙氧基水杨酸、4-甲氧基水杨酸、4-乙氧基水杨酸、4-丙氧基水杨酸、4-异丙氧基水杨酸、4-丁氧基水杨酸、5-甲氧基水杨酸、5-乙氧基水杨酸、5-丙氧基水杨酸等。本发明中适宜以烷氧基水杨酸及其衍生物(酯等)的各盐的形式使用。
作为上述药剂的盐,没有特别限定,例如可列举出钠盐、钾盐、钙盐之类的碱金属盐或碱土金属盐,除此以外还可列举铵盐、氨基酸盐等盐。
特别优选使用4-甲氧基水杨酸钾盐或抗坏血酸葡糖苷。
(B)盐型美白药剂可以使用1种或2种以上,其配合量是任意的,根据使用的(B)盐型美白药剂而异,不能一概而论,但相对于基剂总量优选0.001~3质量%、进而期望0.05~2质量%。通过为0.001质量%以上,能够进一步实现美白效果,通过为3质量%以下,使用性可以变得良好。
(A)疏水改性聚醚聚氨酯与(B)盐型美白药剂的质量比优选0.2~1、更优选0.3~0.8。通过(A)疏水改性聚醚聚氨酯与(B)盐型美白药剂的质量比为0.3以上,可以含有(B)盐型美白药剂而不进一步降低基剂的粘度,剥离片后也可以进一步得到更为粘稠的独特触感,通过质量比为1以下,可以成为片对肌肤的密合性更加良好、剥离后更无粘腻的制品。
(C)羧基乙烯基聚合物
本发明的基剂中,优选包含(C)羧基乙烯基聚合物。
(C)羧基乙烯基聚合物(卡波姆)为具有羧基的水溶性的乙烯基聚合物,具体而言,是以丙烯酸和/或甲基丙烯酸作为主链的聚合物。作为羧基乙烯基聚合物的市售品,可以使用Carbopol 940、Carbopol 941、Carbopol 980、Carbopol 981(均为LubrizolCorporation制)等。
(C)羧基乙烯基聚合物的配合量优选0.01~1质量%、进而优选0.05~0.8质量%、进而期望0.1~0.5质量%。通过(C)羧基乙烯基聚合物的配合量为0.01质量%以上,由于可以使静置粘度变得更充分,因此,可以防止基剂的乳油化而稳定地保存。另外,通过为1质量%以下,可以成为片对肌肤的密合性更加良好、剥离后更无粘腻的制品。
(D)聚氧乙烯甘油脂肪酸酯或聚氧乙烯氢化蓖麻油
本发明的基剂中,优选包含(D)聚氧乙烯甘油脂肪酸酯或聚氧乙烯氢化蓖麻油。
(D)至少包含聚氧乙烯甘油脂肪酸酯或聚氧乙烯氢化蓖麻油中的任一者即可,也可以包含两者。
(聚氧乙烯甘油脂肪酸酯)
作为聚氧乙烯甘油脂肪酸酯,例如可列举出PEG-8甘油(单)异硬脂酸酯、PEG-20甘油(单)异硬脂酸酯、PEG-60甘油(单)异硬脂酸酯、PEG-20甘油三异硬脂酸酯、PEG-7甘油椰子油脂肪酸酯。
聚氧乙烯甘油脂肪酸酯优选聚氧乙烯的加成摩尔数为5~20。
作为聚氧乙烯甘油脂肪酸酯的市售品,可列举出聚氧乙烯(8)甘油单异硬脂酸酯的Emalex GWIS-108(NIHON EMULSION Co.,Ltd.制)、PEG-20甘油(单)异硬脂酸酯的EmalexGWIS-120(同)、聚氧乙烯(60)甘油单异硬脂酸酯的Emalex GWIS-160(同)、聚氧乙烯(20)甘油三异硬脂酸酯的Emalex GWIS-320(同)、PEG-7甘油椰子油脂肪酸酯的Cetiol HE(CognisJapan Co.,Ltd.制)、GLYCEROX HE(CRODA公司)等。
(聚氧乙烯氢化蓖麻油)
聚氧乙烯氢化蓖麻油优选为亲水性,优选环氧乙烷的平均加成摩尔数为30~100、进而优选40~80。
作为聚氧乙烯氢化蓖麻油的市售品,可列举出PEG-30氢化蓖麻油的NIKKOL HCO-30、PEG40氢化蓖麻油的NIKKOL HCO-40、PEG-60氢化蓖麻油的NIKKOL HCO-60、PEG100氢化蓖麻油的NIKKOL HCO-100等(均为Nikko Chemicals Co.,Ltd.制)。这些之中,可以特别适宜使用PEG-60氢化蓖麻油。
(D)成分的配合量优选0.01~1质量%、进而优选0.05~0.8质量%、进而期望0.08~0.5质量%。通过(D)成分的配合量为0.01质量%以上,可以进一步保持接触片时的轻盈的触感,且乳化安定性也可以进一步改善。另外,通过为1质量%以下,可以成为片对肌肤的密合性更加良好、剥离后更无粘腻的制品。
(E)高级脂肪酸
本发明的基剂中,优选包含(E)高级脂肪酸。
(E)高级脂肪酸优选为直链状或支链状的、具有饱和或不饱和的烃基的碳原子数12~22的高级脂肪酸,在常温(25℃)下为液态。例如可列举出油酸、亚油酸、亚麻酸等直链脂肪酸、异硬脂酸、异棕榈酸等支链脂肪酸。特优选使用异硬脂酸。
(E)高级脂肪酸的配合量优选0.01~3质量%、进而优选0.05~2质量%、进而期望0.1~1.5质量%、特别期望0.2~1质量%。通过(D)高级脂肪酸的配合量为0.01质量%以上,可以成为更具有片对肌肤的密合性但无粘腻的制品。另外,通过为3质量%以下,可以成为片剥离后肌肤不会湿滑的制品。
(E)高级脂肪酸为异硬脂酸的情况下,异硬脂酸与(A)疏水改性聚醚聚氨酯的质量比优选0.3~1.6。通过异硬脂酸与(A)疏水改性聚醚聚氨酯的质量比为0.3以上,可以成为片对肌肤的密合性更加良好、剥离后更无粘腻的制品。另外,通过为1.6以下,可以成为片剥离后肌肤不会湿滑的制品。
(F)一缩二甘油
本发明的基剂中,可以包含相对于基剂总量为0.2~4质量%的1分子内具有3个以上羟基的作为多元醇的(F)一缩二甘油。通过使(F)一缩二甘油相对于基剂总量为0.2~4质量%的范围,可以成为片对肌肤的密合性更加良好、剥离后更无粘腻的制品。
(G)25℃下的运动粘度为50mm2/s以上的聚二甲基硅氧烷
本发明的基剂中,可以包含相对于基剂总量为2~5质量%的(G)25℃下的运动粘度为50mm2/s以上的聚二甲基硅氧烷。通过使(G)成分的配合量相对于基剂总量为2~5质量%的范围,可以成为片对肌肤的密合性更加良好、剥离后更无粘腻的制品。
本发明的片状化妆品是使非织造布浸渍有上述基剂而成的。要浸渍的非织造布没有特别限定,可以为选自天然纤维、再生纤维、合成纤维中的单纤维或混合纤维的单层或叠层。例如优选列举出选自纤维素系纤维(棉、纸浆、莱赛尔纤维、铜氨丝、人造丝、醋酸人造丝等)、丙烯酸类纤维、聚酯系纤维、聚乙烯、聚丙烯等聚烯烃系纤维、聚氨酯系纤维、聚酰胺系纤维中的单纤维或混合纤维。特别优选为聚酯系纤维和纤维素系纤维的混合纤维,进而优选为棉、纸浆、聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯的混合纤维。
片的厚度没有特别限制,可以根据目的适宜选择,片为非织造布的情况下,优选0.1~10mm、更优选0.1~5mm。另外,单位面积重量优选10~100g/m2、更优选30~80g/m2。单位面积重量若为10g/m2以上,则使用时不会破裂,另外,通过为100g/m2以下,可以抑制成本升高。
片的形状没有特别限定,例如可列举出正方形、长方形以及椭圆形、圆形、心形、半圆形、半椭圆形、梯形、脸型等。
本发明的片状化妆品中,使片浸渍有基剂的浸渍方法可以通过公知的手段进行,例如可列举出滴加法、喷雾法、加压法、浸渍加工法。片直接或折叠等使用一张或多张,使其中浸渍有基剂。浸渍于非织造布的基剂的浸渍量没有特别限定,根据非织造布和基剂的特性适宜调整,优选相对于非织造布的质量为1.5~25倍的浸渍量。
浸渍有基剂的片优选立即密封到气密性高的容器中,特别地,更优选密封装填到铝层压片制包装体、内表面涂有聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)的包装体等不透光、气密好的袋等中。
本发明的片状化妆品中浸渍的基剂除了上述(A)~(G)成分以外,还可以根据需要适宜配合通常化妆品、医药品等皮肤外用剂中使用的成分、例如水性成分、油性成分、粉末等。
作为水性成分,可列举出水、水溶性成分等。作为水溶性成分,可列举出例如低级醇、保湿剂、水溶性高分子(天然、半合成、合成、无机)等。需要说明的是,水溶性高分子是指不以增稠为目的的物质。
作为低级醇,可示例乙醇、丙醇、丁醇、戊醇、己醇等。
作为保湿剂,可示例甘油、二乙二醇、丁二醇、聚乙二醇、己二醇、木糖醇、山梨糖醇、麦芽糖醇、硫酸软骨素、透明质酸、硫酸粘多糖、卡隆酸、去端肽胶原、弹性蛋白、氨基酸、核酸、胆甾醇-12-羟基硬脂酸酯、乳酸钠、胆汁酸盐、dl-吡咯烷酮羧酸盐、短链可溶性胶原、二甘油(EO)PO加成物、刺梨提取物、欧蓍草提取物、草木犀属植物提取物等。
作为天然的水溶性高分子,可示例阿拉伯树胶、黄耆胶、半乳聚糖、瓜尔胶、刺槐豆胶、酸豆籽胶、角豆树胶、刺梧桐胶、角叉菜胶、果胶、琼脂、榅桲籽(marmelo)、藻酸钠(褐藻提取物)、淀粉(大米、玉米、马铃薯、小麦)、甘草酸等植物系水溶性高分子;黄原胶、葡聚糖、琥珀酰聚糖、普鲁兰多糖等微生物系水溶性高分子;胶原蛋白、酪蛋白、白蛋白、明胶蛋白等动物系水溶性高分子等。
作为半合成水溶性高分子,可示例羧甲基淀粉、甲基羟丙基淀粉等淀粉系水溶性高分子;甲基纤维素、硝基纤维素、乙基纤维素、甲基羟丙基纤维素、羟乙基纤维素、纤维素硫酸钠、羟丙基纤维素、羧甲基纤维素(CMC)、结晶纤维素、纤维素粉末等纤维素系水溶性高分子;藻酸钠、藻酸丙二醇酯等藻酸系水溶性高分子等。
作为合成水溶性高分子,可示例聚乙烯醇、聚乙烯甲醚、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮等乙烯系水溶性高分子;聚乙二醇20000、聚乙二醇4000000、聚乙二醇600000等聚氧乙烯系水溶性高分子;聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯共聚物等共聚系水溶性高分子;聚丙烯酸钠、聚丙烯酸乙酯、聚丙烯酰胺等丙烯酸类水溶性高分子以及聚乙烯亚胺、阳离子聚合物等。
作为无机的水溶性高分子,可例示膨润土、硅酸铝镁(VEEGUM)、合成锂皂石、锂蒙脱石、硅酸酐等。
作为粉末成分,也可以使用疎水性粉末、亲水性粉末,均可。另外,不仅粉末本身为疎水性、亲水性者,而且也可以对粉末表面进行疎水化、亲水化的处理。
作为粉末成分,可列举出例如滑石、高岭土、云母、绢云母(sericite)、白云母、金云母、合成云母、红云母、黑云母、锂云母、蛭石、碳酸镁、碳酸钙、硅酸铝、硅酸钡、硅酸钙、硅酸镁、硅酸锶、钨酸金属盐、镁、二氧化硅、沸石、硫酸钡、煅烧硫酸钙(烧石膏)、磷酸钙、氟磷灰石、羟基磷灰石、陶瓷粉末、金属皂(肉豆蔻酸锌、棕榈酸钙、硬脂酸铝等)、聚酰胺树脂粉末(尼龙粉末)、聚乙烯粉末、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯粉末、聚苯乙烯粉末、苯乙烯和丙烯酸的共聚物树脂粉末、苯并胍胺树脂粉末、聚四氟乙烯粉末、纤维素粉末等有机粉末、三甲基倍半硅氧烷粉末等硅酮粉末、氮化硼等无机粉末;二氧化钛、氧化锌等无机白色颜料;铁的氧化物(铁丹)、钛酸铁等无机红色系颜料;γ-氧化铁等无机褐色系颜料;氧化铁黄、黄土等无机黄色系颜料;氧化铁黑、炭黑、低价二氧化钛等无机黑色系颜料;芒果紫、钴紫罗兰等无机紫色系颜料;氧化铬、氢氧化铬、钛酸钴等无机绿色系颜料;群青、普鲁士蓝等无机蓝色系颜料;二氧化钛覆膜云母、二氧化钛覆膜氯氧化铋、二氧化钛覆膜滑石、着色二氧化钛覆膜云母、氯氧化铋、鱼鳞箔等珠光颜料;铝粉、铜粉等金属粉末颜料等。
作为使这些粉末成分疎水化处理的方法,只要为作为疎水化处理方法能够赋予拒水性的方法即可,该方法可以使用例如气相法、液相法、高压釜法、机械化学法等通常的表面处理方法。作为疎水化处理剂,没有特别限定,可列举出脂肪酸糊精处理粉末、三甲基硅烷氧基硅酸处理粉末、氟改性三甲基硅烷氧基硅酸处理粉末、甲基苯基硅烷氧基硅酸处理粉末、氟改性甲基苯基硅烷氧基硅酸处理粉末、二甲基聚硅氧烷、二苯基聚硅氧烷、甲基苯基聚硅氧烷等低粘度~高粘度油状聚硅氧烷处理粉末、胶状聚硅氧烷处理粉末、甲基氢聚硅氧烷处理粉末、氟改性甲基氢聚硅氧烷处理粉末、利用甲基三氯硅烷、甲基三烷氧基硅烷、六甲基二硅烷、二甲基二氯硅烷、二甲基二烷氧基硅烷、三甲基氯硅烷三甲基烷氧基硅烷等有机硅烷化合物或它们的氟置换体的处理粉末、利用乙基三氯硅烷、乙基三烷氧基硅烷、丙基三氯硅烷、丙基三烷氧基硅烷、己基三氯硅烷、己基三烷氧基硅烷、长链烷基三氯硅烷、长链烷基三乙氧基硅烷等有机改性硅烷或它们的氟置换体的处理粉末、氨基改性聚硅氧烷处理粉末、氟改性聚硅氧烷处理粉末、氟代烷基磷酸处理粉末等。
本发明的片状化妆品的基剂中配合的油性成分只要为通常能够配合在化妆品中的油性成分就没有特别限定,例如可列举出油脂、蜡类、烃油、高级醇、合成酯油、硅油等。
作为油脂,可示例鳄梨油、山茶籽油、月见草油、海龟油、夏威夷核果油、玉米油、貂油、橄榄油、菜籽油、蛋黄油、芝麻油、桃仁油、小麦胚芽油、山茶花油、蓖麻油、亚麻籽油、红花油、棉籽油、紫苏油、大豆油、花生油、茶籽油、榧子油、米糠油、泡桐油、日本桐油、荷荷巴油、胚芽油、三聚甘油、三辛酸甘油酯、三异棕榈酸甘油酯等液体油脂;可可脂、椰子油、马脂、氢化椰子油、棕榈油、牛脂、羊脂、氢化牛脂、棕榈仁油、猪脂、牛骨脂、日本蜡仁油、氢化油、牛蹄油、木蜡、氢化蓖麻油等固体油脂等。
作为蜡类,可例示蜜蜡、小烛树蜡、棉蜡、巴西棕榈蜡、杨梅蜡、虫蜡、鲸蜡、褐煤蜡、糠蜡、羊毛脂、木棉蜡、乙酰化羊毛脂、羊毛脂油、甘蔗蜡、羊毛脂脂肪酸异丙酯、月桂酸己酯、氢化羊毛脂、荷荷巴蜡、硬质羊毛脂、虫胶蜡、POE羊毛脂醇醚、POE羊毛脂醇乙酸酯人造丝、POE胆甾醇醚、羊毛脂脂肪酸聚乙二醇酯、POE氢化羊毛脂醇醚等。
作为烃油,可例示液体石蜡、地石蜡、角鲨烯、姥鲛烷、石蜡、纯地蜡、角鲨烯、凡士林、微晶蜡等。
作为高级醇,可示例月桂醇、鲸蜡醇、硬脂醇、山萮醇、肉豆蔻醇、油醇、鲸蜡硬脂醇等直链醇;单硬脂基甘油醚(鲨肝醇)、2-癸基十四碳炔醇、羊毛脂醇、胆甾醇、植物甾醇、己基十二烷醇、异硬脂醇、辛基十二烷醇等支链醇等。
作为合成酯油,可示例肉豆蔻酸异丙酯、辛酸十六烷基酯、肉豆蔻酸辛基十二烷基酯、棕榈酸异丙酯、硬脂酸丁酯、月桂酸己酯、肉豆蔻酸肉豆蔻酯、油酸癸酯、二甲基辛酸己癸酯、鲸蜡醇乳酸酯、肉豆蔻醇乳酸酯、乙酰化羊毛脂、异鲸蜡醇硬脂酸酯、异鲸蜡醇硬脂酸酯、植物甾醇12-羟基硬脂酸酯、乙二醇二(2-乙基己酸)酯、二季戊四醇脂肪酸酯、N-烷基二醇单异硬脂酸酯、新戊二醇二癸酸酯、苹果酸二异硬脂酯、二-2-庚基十一烷酸甘油酯、三羟甲基丙烷三(2-乙基己酸)酯、三羟甲基丙烷三异硬脂酸酯、季戊四醇四(2-乙基己酸)酯、三(2-乙基己酸)甘油酯、三羟甲基丙烷三异硬脂酸酯、鲸蜡醇2-乙基己酸酯、棕榈酸2-乙基己酯、三肉豆蔻酸甘油酯、甘油三(2-庚基十一烷酸)酯、蓖麻油脂肪酸甲酯、油酸油酯、乙酰甘油酯、棕榈酸2-庚基十一烷基酯、己二酸二异丁酯、N-月桂酰基-L-谷氨酸-2-辛基十二烷基酯、己二酸二(2-庚基十一烷基)酯、月桂酸乙酯、癸二酸-二(2-乙基己基)酯、肉豆蔻酸2-己基癸酯、棕榈酸2-己基癸酯、己二酸2-己基癸酯、癸二酸二异丙酯、琥珀酸2-乙基己酯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、乙酸戊酯、柠檬酸三乙酯、Crotamiton(C13H17NO)等。
作为硅油,可示例(F)以外的二甲基聚硅氧烷、甲基苯基聚硅氧烷、甲基氢聚硅氧烷等链状聚硅氧烷;十甲基聚硅氧烷、十二甲基聚硅氧烷、四甲基四氢聚硅氧烷等环状聚硅氧烷;形成三维网结构的硅酮树脂、硅橡胶等。
作为乳化剂,配合选自甘油或聚甘油脂肪酸酯类、丙二醇脂肪酸酯类、POE山梨坦脂肪酸酯类、POE山梨醇脂肪酸酯类、POE脂肪酸酯类、POE烷基醚类、POE烷基苯基醚类、POE·POP烷基醚类、POE蜂蜡·羊毛脂衍生物、链烷醇酰胺类、POE丙二醇脂肪酸酯类、POE烷基胺、POE脂肪酸酰胺类中的1种或2种以上。
作为上述示例的成分以外的其他能够配合的成分,例如可列举出防腐剂(对羟基苯甲酸乙酯、对羟基苯甲酸丁酯等);消炎剂(例如,甘草酸衍生物、甘草亭酸衍生物、水杨酸衍生物、桧木醇、氧化锌、尿囊素等);(B)以外的美白剂(例如,草莓虎耳草提取物、熊果苷等);各种提取物(例如,黄檗、黄连、紫草、芍药、日本獐牙菜、白桦、鼠尾草、枇杷、胡萝卜、芦荟、锦葵、剑兰、葡萄、薏苡籽、丝瓜、百合、番红花、日本川芎根、姜根、小连翘、红芒柄花根、大蒜、小米椒、温州蜜桔果、东当归、海藻等)、活化剂(例如,王浆、感光素、胆甾醇衍生物等);血液循环促进剂(例如,壬酸香草酰胺、烟酸苄酯、烟酸β-丁氧基乙酯、辣椒素、姜油酮、斑蝥酊、鱼石脂、鞣酸、α-龙脑、生育酚烟酸酯、肌醇烟酸酯、环扁桃酯、桂利嗪、妥拉唑啉、乙酰胆碱、维拉帕米、西法安生、γ-谷维素等);抗氧化剂(生育酚乙酸酯等);抗皮脂溢剂(例如,硫、二甲噻蒽等);抗炎剂(例如,凝血酸、硫代牛磺酸、亚牛磺酸等);紫外线吸收剂等。但是,并不限定于这些示例。
实施例
以下举出实施例对本发明进一步进行具体说明,但本发明并不限定于这些。配合量只要没有特别记载就全部为质量%。
(实施例和比较例)
以下述表1~3所示的配方制作基剂,以以下的条件测定所制作的基剂的静置粘度和运动粘度。另外,使非织造布(由棉、纸浆、聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯形成的混合纤维、单位面积重量为70g/m2、浸渍量14.5倍)浸渍有基剂而制作片状化妆品,关于使用性,以以下基准进行评价。
(静置粘度)
关于所制作的基剂,作为流变仪使用MCR300(Anton-Paar公司制),在25℃气氛下,测定剪切速度0.05[1/s]时的粘度。
(运动粘度)
关于所制作的基剂,使用VISCOMETER TVB-15(东机产业公司制)、转子NO.2、NO.3、NO.4,在转速12rpm、1分钟的条件下测定。
(贴附片时滴液的有无)
由专业小组成员10名使用所制作的片状化妆品,关于贴附片时滴液的有无,进行评价。评价基准如下所述。
<评分>
5分:非常好
4分:好
3分:普通
2分:差
1分:非常差
<评价基准>
A+:平均分为4.5分以上
A:平均分为3.5分以上且低于4.5分
B:平均分为2.5分以上且低于3.5分
C:平均分低于2.5分
(片的密合感)
由专业小组成员10名使用所制作的片状化妆品10分钟,关于片的密合感,进行评价。评价基准如下所述。
<评分>
5分:非常好
4分:好
3分:普通
2分:差
1分:非常差
<评价基准>
A+:平均分为4.5分以上
A:平均分为3.5分以上且低于4.5分
B:平均分为2.5分以上且低于3.5分
C:平均分低于2.5分
(揭下片后的粘稠感)
由专业小组成员10名使用所制作的片状化妆品10分钟,关于揭下片后的粘稠感,进行评价。评价基准如下所述。
<评分>
5分:非常好
4分:好
3分:普通
2分:差
1分:非常差
<评价基准>
A+:平均分为4.5分以上
A:平均分为3.5分以上且低于4.5分
B:平均分为2.5分以上且低于3.5分
C:平均分低于2.5分
(揭下片后粘腻的有无)
由专业小组成员10名使用所制作的片状化妆品10分钟,关于揭下片后粘腻的有无,进行评价。评价基准如下所述。
<评分>
5分:非常好
4分:好
3分:普通
2分:差
1分:非常差
<评价基准>
A+:平均分为4.5分以上
A:平均分为3.5分以上且低于4.5分
B:平均分为2.5分以上且低于3.5分
C:平均分低于2.5分
将配方和评价结果示于表1~3。需要说明的是,表中所示成分中,主要的市售品名表示如下。
·PEG-240/HDI共聚物双-癸基十四醇聚醚-20醚:ADEKA NOL GT-700(株式会社ADEKA制)纯度99.95质量%
·卡波姆:Carbopol 980(Nikko Chemicals Co.,Ltd.制)
·PEG-20甘油异硬脂酸酯:Emalex GWIS-120(NIHON EMULSION Co.,Ltd.制)
·PEG-60氢化蓖麻油:NIKKOL HCO-60(Nikko Chemicals Co.,Ltd.制)
·聚二甲基硅氧烷*1:Silicone FK-96A-6T(Shin-Etsu Silicone公司制)
·聚二甲基硅氧烷*2:甲基聚硅氧烷100CS(25℃下的运动粘度为100mm2/s)
·异硬脂酸:异硬脂酸SX(Kokyu Alcohol Kogyo Co.,Ltd.制)
[表1]
[表2]
[表3]
表1所示的实施例1和2的片状化妆品即使贴附于肌肤也不会滴液、片的密合性良好、剥离片后的粘稠感优异。另一方面,不含(A)疏水改性聚醚聚氨酯的比较例1、2的片状化妆品贴附于肌肤时的滴液显著、且也无法得到密合性、剥离片后的粘稠感。实施例3和4虽然配合抗坏血酸葡糖苷作为盐型美白药剂,但与实施例1、2同样地,即使贴附于肌肤也不会滴液、片的密合性良好、剥离片后的粘稠感优异。另一方面,不含(A)疏水改性聚醚聚氨酯的比较例3的片状化妆品贴附于肌肤时的滴液显著、且也无法得到密合性、剥离片后的粘稠感。
表2所示的实施例5~8为在实施例1的配方中追加了异硬脂酸的例子、实施例9和10为减少了(A)疏水改性聚醚聚氨酯的量的例,但都即使贴附于肌肤也不会滴液、剥离片后的粘稠感优异、片的密合性高,尽管剥离后也无粘腻。另外,由于静置粘度高而运动粘度低,因此,可以成为片剥离后肌肤不会湿滑的制品。
表3所示的实施例11为减少了活性剂的量的例子、实施例12和13为追加了聚氧乙烯氢化蓖麻油的例子、实施例14为追加了运动粘度为50mm2/s以上的聚二甲基硅氧烷的例子、实施例15为追加了一缩二甘油的例子、实施例16为追加了一缩二丙二醇的例,但它们均即使贴附于肌肤也不会滴液、剥离片后的粘稠感优异、片的密合性高,尽管剥离后也无粘腻。
Claims (12)
1.一种片状化妆品,其是使非织造布浸渍有基剂而成的,所述基剂至少包含(A)疏水改性聚醚聚氨酯和(B)盐型美白药剂。
2.根据权利要求1所述的片状化妆品,其中,所述(B)盐型美白药剂为4-甲氧基水杨酸钾盐或抗坏血酸葡糖苷。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的片状化妆品,其中,所述(A)疏水改性聚醚聚氨酯与所述(B)盐型美白药剂的质量比为0.2~1。
4.根据权利要求1、2或3所述的片状化妆品,其还包含(C)羧基乙烯基聚合物。
5.根据权利要求1~4中任一项所述的片状化妆品,其还包含(D)聚氧乙烯甘油脂肪酸酯或聚氧乙烯氢化蓖麻油中的至少一者。
6.根据权利要求1~5中任一项所述的片状化妆品,其还包含(E)异硬脂酸。
7.根据权利要求1~6中任一项所述的片状化妆品,其中,所述(A)疏水改性聚醚聚氨酯为PEG-240/HDI共聚物双-癸基十四醇聚醚-20醚。
8.根据权利要求1~7中任一项所述的片状化妆品,其中,所述(D)聚氧乙烯甘油脂肪酸酯为PEG-20甘油(单)异硬脂酸酯。
9.根据权利要求1~7中任一项所述的片状化妆品,其中,所述(D)聚氧乙烯氢化蓖麻油为PEG-60氢化蓖麻油。
10.根据权利要求1~9中任一项所述的片状化妆品,其还包含相对于基剂总量为0.2~4质量%的(F)一缩二甘油。
11.根据权利要求1~10中任一项所述的片状化妆品,其还包含相对于基剂总量为2~5质量%的(G)25℃下的运动粘度为50mm2/s以上的聚二甲基硅氧烷。
12.根据权利要求1~11中任一项所述的片状化妆品,其中,所述非织造布包含聚酯系纤维和纤维素系纤维。
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JP2020203340A JP2022090804A (ja) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | シート状化粧料 |
JP2020-203340 | 2020-12-08 | ||
PCT/JP2021/044343 WO2022124201A1 (ja) | 2020-12-08 | 2021-12-02 | シート状化粧料 |
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CN117752557A (zh) * | 2024-02-22 | 2024-03-26 | 广州旭妆生物科技有限公司 | 一种具有抗衰老以及清洁作用的温感面膜及其制备方法 |
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JP5895495B2 (ja) * | 2011-12-09 | 2016-03-30 | ライオン株式会社 | シート状化粧料 |
JP7298863B2 (ja) * | 2018-12-26 | 2023-06-27 | クラシエホームプロダクツ株式会社 | 乳化化粧料 |
JP2020132631A (ja) * | 2019-02-15 | 2020-08-31 | ロート製薬株式会社 | 皮膚外用組成物 |
JP2020193154A (ja) * | 2019-05-24 | 2020-12-03 | 株式会社マンダム | シート化粧料 |
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CN117752557A (zh) * | 2024-02-22 | 2024-03-26 | 广州旭妆生物科技有限公司 | 一种具有抗衰老以及清洁作用的温感面膜及其制备方法 |
CN117752557B (zh) * | 2024-02-22 | 2024-05-24 | 广州旭妆生物科技有限公司 | 一种具有抗衰老以及清洁作用的温感面膜及其制备方法 |
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