CN116571532A - Afforestation discarded object mummification processing system - Google Patents

Afforestation discarded object mummification processing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116571532A
CN116571532A CN202310720546.3A CN202310720546A CN116571532A CN 116571532 A CN116571532 A CN 116571532A CN 202310720546 A CN202310720546 A CN 202310720546A CN 116571532 A CN116571532 A CN 116571532A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
disc
drying tank
fixedly connected
rotating shaft
rotating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310720546.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严登
谭琼
欧海华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Ningjing Ecological Garden Co ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Ningjing Ecological Garden Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Ningjing Ecological Garden Co ltd filed Critical Ningbo Ningjing Ecological Garden Co ltd
Priority to CN202310720546.3A priority Critical patent/CN116571532A/en
Publication of CN116571532A publication Critical patent/CN116571532A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/30Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
    • B09B3/35Shredding, crushing or cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/30Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
    • B09B3/38Stirring or kneading
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/40Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of landscaping waste treatment and discloses a landscaping waste drying treatment system which comprises a drying tank and heating resistance wires circumferentially arranged on the inner wall of the drying tank, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the drying tank, a rotating shaft is connected in a rotating manner in the drying tank, and a first driving machine for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is fixedly arranged on the top of the drying tank. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the above structures, the crushed raw materials can be screened by moving the filter disc up and down while the dead leaves are crushed, the screened raw materials can be intermittently discharged by intermittently rotating the rotary disc, the screened raw materials can be scattered and distributed on the silt for many times, the screened raw materials and the silt are convenient to sufficiently stir and uniformly mix to prepare the composite material, and finally, the composite material can be granulated, air-dried and collected, and the mutual adhesion among particles is avoided in the air-dried and collected process, so that the granulating quality is improved.

Description

Afforestation discarded object mummification processing system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of landscaping waste treatment, in particular to a system for drying and treating landscaping waste.
Background
At present, the treatment technology of landscaping waste is mainly characterized in that the landscaping waste is mixed with other living garbage to be buried or burned, and a small amount of the landscaping waste is crushed, crushed and composted to be recycled as organic nutrient soil for landscaping.
For example, chinese patent publication No. CN112387746a discloses a system for treating landscaping waste, which is applied to the field of landscaping waste treatment technology, and comprises a stirring barrel, a base frame, a pulverizer and a forming device, wherein a stirring assembly is arranged in the stirring barrel, a drying assembly is arranged on the side wall of the stirring barrel, a discharge opening and a material plate for blocking the discharge opening are arranged at the bottom of the stirring barrel, and the material plate is in sliding connection with the stirring barrel; be equipped with the support frame on the bed frame, be equipped with the feed cylinder in the support frame, the feed cylinder lateral wall is equipped with the feed inlet, and sliding connection has the apron that is used for sealing the feed cylinder bottom on the bed frame, is equipped with first conveyer between bed frame and the churn, and the input of first conveyer is located the feed inlet department is located to the feed end of flitch below.
Although the waste treatment system can dry, crush and extrude garden waste, before extruding and molding the mixture of crushed dead leaves, dried branches and river sludge, the crushed raw materials are easy to be stacked at a certain place of the sludge due to certain viscosity of the sludge, the crushed dead leaves, dried branches and the sludge are only stirred by conveying of a screw, the mixing effect of the crushed dead leaves, dried branches and the sludge is poor, and after extruding and molding particles, the particles cannot be air-dried, adhesion is easy to occur among the particles, and the granulating quality is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an landscaping waste drying treatment system, which is provided with a filter disc which moves up and down to screen crushed raw materials while crushing dead leaves, and the raw materials after screening can be intermittently discharged by intermittently rotating a rotating disc, so that the screened raw materials can be scattered and distributed on sludge for a plurality of times, the screened raw materials and the sludge are convenient to sufficiently stir and mix to prepare a composite material, and finally, the composite material can be granulated, air-dried and collected, and the mutual adhesion among particles is avoided in the air-dried and collected process, so that the granulating quality is improved, and the problems in the background art are solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the landscaping waste drying treatment system comprises a drying tank and heating resistance wires circumferentially arranged at the inner wall of the drying tank, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the drying tank, a rotating shaft is connected in the drying tank in a rotating manner, and a first driving machine for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is fixedly arranged at the top of the drying tank;
the surface of the rotating shaft, which is close to the top end of the rotating shaft, is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing edges for crushing the dry branches of the garden dead leaves, a filtering part is arranged in the drying tank in a vertical moving manner, and a wedge-shaped positioning disc for pushing the filtering part to move up and down is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, which is close to the middle part of the rotating shaft;
the inner wall of the drying tank, which is close to the bottom end of the drying tank, is fixedly connected with a fixed disc, a rotary disc is arranged above the fixed disc, the rotary disc is rotationally arranged in the drying tank, the fixed disc and the rotary disc are provided with discharging holes which are vertically symmetrical, a driving part for driving the rotary disc to intermittently rotate is arranged outside the drying tank, a stirring plate is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft and is contacted with the rotary disc, a sludge adding pipe for adding sludge into the drying tank is arranged on the side surface of the drying tank, which is close to the bottom end of the drying tank, and stirring blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, which is close to the bottom end of the drying tank;
the drying tank is characterized in that a granulating part is arranged at the bottom of the drying tank, a material guide pipe is arranged between the drying tank and the granulating part, and a collecting part is arranged at the end part of the granulating part.
Preferably, the filter part comprises a filter disc which is sleeved on the rotating shaft in a sliding manner, a wedge-shaped movable disc which is matched with the wedge-shaped positioning disc is fixedly connected to the filter disc, a plurality of sleeves are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying tank, a connecting rod is connected to the inner side of the sleeve in a sliding manner, the top end of the connecting rod is connected with the filter disc, and a spring connected with the connecting rod is arranged in the sleeve.
Preferably, the wedge-shaped positioning disc is fixedly connected with an auxiliary crushing cutter.
Preferably, the number of the blanking holes on the fixed disk is three, the number of the blanking holes on the rotating disk is six, and the blanking holes are distributed on the fixed disk and the rotating disk at equal intervals.
Preferably, the drive part comprises an outer gear ring fixedly sleeved on the rotary disk, an annular groove for placing the outer gear ring is formed in the inner wall of the drying tank, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the drying tank, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the supporting plate through a bearing seat, a gear meshed with the outer gear ring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod, and a notch for meshing between the gear and the outer gear ring is formed in the drying tank.
The utility model discloses a gear tooth group is provided with a supporting plate, including the supporting plate, the fixed mounting has the second driving machine in the backup pad, the output fixedly connected with incomplete gear of second driving machine, fixed cover is equipped with the disc on the bull stick, equidistant arc piece that is provided with six and the circumferential smooth surface looks adaptation of incomplete gear on the disc, and be provided with tooth group between two adjacent arc pieces.
Preferably, the granulating part comprises a connecting cylinder communicated with the material guiding pipe, one end of the connecting cylinder is opened, a spiral conveying shaft is rotationally connected to the connecting cylinder, a third driving machine for driving the spiral conveying shaft to rotate is fixedly connected to the end part of the connecting cylinder, a granulating disc is fixedly connected to the opening end of the connecting cylinder, and a granulating knife is fixedly connected to the end part of the spiral conveying shaft.
Preferably, a heating sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the connecting cylinder.
Preferably, the collecting part comprises a collecting box arranged at the end part of the connecting cylinder, and a plurality of hollow guide plates which are obliquely arranged are fixedly connected in the collecting box.
Preferably, a fan is fixedly installed on the collecting box, an air pipe for conveying air into the hollow guide plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the fan, and a plurality of air outlet holes are formed in the hollow guide plate.
Preferably, the air outlet hole is arranged on the hollow guide plate in an upward inclined manner, a vibration motor is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the hollow guide plate, and the hollow guide plate is made of rubber materials.
A method for drying and treating landscaping waste comprises the following steps:
firstly, dead leaves and dead branches are added into a drying tank through a feed inlet, and then a heating resistance wire, a first driver, a second driver, a third driver, a vibration motor and a fan are started;
step two, the first driving machine drives the rotating shaft and the crushing blade to crush dead leaves and dead branches, under the heating of the heating resistance wire, the dead leaves and dead branches can be dried while being crushed, as the wedge-shaped positioning disc is matched with the wedge-shaped moving disc, in the process that the wedge-shaped positioning disc rotates for one circle, when the wedge-shaped positioning disc rotates for half circle firstly, namely the bottom end of the wedge-shaped positioning disc rotates to the contact position with the top end of the wedge-shaped moving disc from the contact position with the bottom end of the wedge-shaped moving disc, the wedge-shaped positioning disc continuously rotates for half circle, namely the bottom end of the wedge-shaped positioning disc rotates to the contact position with the bottom end of the wedge-shaped moving disc from the contact position with the top end of the wedge-shaped moving disc, the process can push the filter disc to move upwards under the action of spring force, namely the rotating shaft drives the crushing blade to crush the dead leaves and dead branches, and the filter disc moves up and down to filter crushed raw materials.
Thirdly, the filtered raw materials fall onto a rotary disc, and when the blanking holes on the rotary disc and the fixed disc are aligned with each other, the crushed raw materials can enter the bottom of a drying tank through the blanking holes so as to be convenient to mix with river sludge;
and fourthly, the output end of the second driver drives the incomplete gear to rotate, because the number of the arc blocks on the disc is six, and the incomplete gear is meshed with the tooth group on the disc, the incomplete gear rotates once under the cooperation of the arc blocks and the tooth group, the rotating rod and the gear are driven to rotate once, namely, the rotating disc is driven to rotate once, the rotating disc rotates at an angle of 60 degrees, and because the number of the blanking holes on the fixed disc is three, and the number of the blanking holes on the rotating disc is six, when the rotating disc continuously rotates twice, the blanking holes on the fixed disc and the rotating disc are aligned, so that crushed raw materials can fall and be mixed with sludge, further, intermittent blanking can be carried out on the screened raw materials, the screened raw materials can scatter on the sludge for multiple times, and the screened raw materials and the sludge are stirred uniformly and sufficiently.
Step five, the mixture of the silt and the crushed dry branches and dead leaves enters a connecting cylinder through a material guide pipe, the mixture is extruded through a granulating disc under the conveying of a spiral conveying shaft, and the extruded mixture is cut and granulated under the cutting of a granulating knife.
Step six, the combined material after the cutting can get into in the collection box, finally slide the bottom of collection box through a plurality of cavity guide plates and be collected, the outside air of fan extraction is carried in the cavity guide plate through the trachea, and discharge through the venthole, can air-dry granular combined material, and because the venthole tilt up, and the venthole internal diameter is less, granule in gliding in-process, the downthehole exhaust air of venthole can slant upwards form the gas column, can blow off the granule of mutual adhesion, simultaneously vibration motor also can drive cavity guide plate vibrations, the disturbance breaks up the granule of mutual adhesion for granulating effect is better.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the crushing blade crushes the dead leaves and the branches, the wedge-shaped positioning disc rotates for one circle, the filter disc can be pushed to move up and down once under the action of spring force, namely, the rotating shaft drives the crushing blade to crush the dead leaves and the branches, and the filter disc moves up and down to filter crushed raw materials.
2. The incomplete gear rotates one circle, the incomplete gear rotates once under the cooperation of arc piece and tooth group, can drive dwang and gear rotation once, drive the rotary disk and rotate once promptly, and rotary disk pivoted angle is 60, because the quantity of unloading hole is three on the fixed disk, and the quantity of unloading hole is six on the rotary disk, rotate twice in succession when the rotary disk, the unloading hole just can align on fixed disk and the rotary disk, thereby the raw materials after smashing just can drop and mix with silt, and then can carry out intermittent type formula unloading to the raw materials after sieving, the raw materials after sieving can scatter and distribute on silt many times, the raw materials after the sieving and silt carry out abundant stirring mixing under the stirring of stirring leaf of being convenient for.
3. The mixture of silt and crushed dry branches and dry leaves enters the connecting cylinder through the material guide pipe, is extruded through the granulating disc under the conveying of the spiral conveying shaft, and is cut and granulated under the cutting of the granulating knife.
4. The external air that venthole exhaust fan extracted can air-dry granular combined material, and because venthole upward sloping, and the venthole internal diameter is less, granule can form the air column in the gliding in-process in the venthole is gone up in the slant, can blow off the granule of mutual adhesion, and vibration motor also can drive cavity guide plate vibrations simultaneously, and the disturbance breaks up the granule of mutual adhesion for granulating effect is better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drying tank of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a driving portion according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the disk and the incomplete gear of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the collecting tank of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the hollow baffle of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a drying tank; 2. heating the resistance wire; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a first drive machine; 6. a crushing blade; 7. a filtering part; 71. a filter tray; 72. a wedge-shaped moving disc; 73. a sleeve; 74. a connecting rod; 75. a spring; 8. wedge-shaped positioning disk; 9. a fixed plate; 10. a rotating disc; 11. a blanking hole; 12. a driving section; 121. an outer ring gear; 122. a support plate; 123. a rotating rod; 124. a gear; 125. a second drive machine; 126. an incomplete gear; 127. a disc; 128. an arc-shaped block; 129. tooth group; 13. a kick-out plate; 14. a silt adding pipe; 15. stirring the leaves; 16. a granulating section; 161. a connecting cylinder; 162. a screw conveying shaft; 163. a third drive machine; 164. a granulating disc; 165. a dicing cutter; 166. a heating jacket; 17. a material guiding pipe; 18. a collection section; 181. a collection box; 182. a hollow deflector; 183. a blower; 184. an air pipe; 185. an air outlet hole; 186. a vibration motor; 19. auxiliary crushing knife.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the landscaping waste drying treatment system comprises a drying tank 1 and heating resistance wires 2 circumferentially arranged at the inner wall of the drying tank 1, wherein a feed inlet 3 is formed in the top of the drying tank 1, a rotating shaft 4 is rotationally connected to the drying tank 1, and a first driving machine 5 for driving the rotating shaft 4 to rotate is fixedly arranged at the top of the drying tank 1;
the surface of the rotating shaft 4, which is close to the top end of the rotating shaft, is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing blades 6 for crushing dead leaves and branches of gardens, a filtering part 7 is arranged in the drying tank 1 in a vertically moving manner, a wedge-shaped positioning disc 8 for pushing the filtering part 7 to move up and down is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 4, which is close to the middle part of the rotating shaft, the crushing blades 6 are driven to crush the dead leaves and the branches by the rotation of the rotating shaft 4, and under the heating of the heating resistance wire 2, the dead leaves and the branches can be dried while being crushed, and the crushed raw materials can be filtered by the filtering part 7 in a vertically moving manner;
the inner wall of the drying tank 1, which is close to the bottom end of the drying tank, is fixedly connected with a fixed disk 9, a rotary disk 10 is arranged above the fixed disk 9, the rotary disk 10 is rotatably arranged in the drying tank 1, the fixed disk 9 and the rotary disk 10 are provided with blanking holes 11 which are vertically symmetrical, a driving part 12 for driving the rotary disk 10 to intermittently rotate is arranged outside the drying tank 1, a stirring plate 13 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 4, the stirring plate 13 is contacted with the rotary disk 10, a sludge adding pipe 14 for adding sludge into the drying tank 1 is arranged on the side surface of the drying tank 1, which is close to the bottom end of the drying tank, a stirring blade 15 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 4, and the stirring blade 15 is used for stirring and uniformly mixing the sludge and the crushed mixture;
the bottom of the drying tank 1 is provided with a granulating part 16, a material guide pipe 17 is arranged between the drying tank 1 and the granulating part 16, and a collecting part 18 is arranged at the end part of the granulating part 16.
The filtering part 7 comprises a filtering disc 71 which is sleeved on the rotating shaft 4 in a sliding way, a wedge-shaped movable disc 72 which is matched with the wedge-shaped positioning disc 8 is fixedly connected to the filtering disc 71, a plurality of sleeves 73 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying tank 1, a connecting rod 74 is connected in the sleeves 73 in a sliding way, the top end of the connecting rod 74 is connected with the filtering disc 71, and springs 75 which are connected with the connecting rod 74 are arranged in the sleeves 73.
The wedge positioning disk 8 is matched with the wedge moving disk 72, in the process that the wedge positioning disk 8 rotates for one circle, when the wedge positioning disk 8 rotates for half circle firstly, namely, the bottom end of the wedge positioning disk 8 rotates from the contact position with the bottom end of the wedge moving disk 72 to the contact position with the top end of the wedge moving disk 72, the wedge moving disk 72 and the filter disk 71 are pushed to move downwards in the process, the wedge positioning disk 8 continues to rotate for half circle, namely, the bottom end of the wedge positioning disk 8 rotates from the contact position with the top end of the wedge moving disk 72 to the contact position with the bottom end of the wedge moving disk 72, the process can push the filter disk 71 to move upwards under the action of the elastic force of the spring 75, namely, the rotating shaft 4 drives the crushing blade 6 to crush dead leaves, and the filter disk 71 moves up and down to filter crushed raw materials.
The auxiliary crushing cutter 19 is fixedly connected to the wedge-shaped positioning disc 8, the auxiliary crushing cutter is closer to the filter disc 71, and when the filter disc 71 moves up and down, materials are driven to move together, the auxiliary crushing cutter 19 can crush the moved materials, the crushing range is improved, and the crushing effect on dead leaves and dead branches is better.
The number of the feeding holes and the discharging holes on the fixed disk 9 is three, the number of the feeding holes and the discharging holes 11 on the rotary disk 10 is six, and the feeding holes 11 are distributed on the fixed disk 9 and the rotary disk 10 at equal intervals.
Since the number of the discharging holes 11 on the fixed disk 9 is three, and the number of the discharging holes 11 on the rotating disk 10 is six, when the rotating disk 10 rotates twice continuously, the discharging holes 11 on the fixed disk 9 and the rotating disk 10 are aligned, so that the crushed raw materials can fall and be mixed with the sludge.
The driving part 12 comprises an outer gear ring 121 fixedly sleeved on the rotary disk 10, an annular groove for placing the outer gear ring 121 is formed in the inner wall of the drying tank 1, a supporting plate 122 is fixedly connected to the outer part of the drying tank 1, a rotary rod 123 is rotatably connected to the supporting plate 122 through a bearing seat, a gear 124 meshed with the outer gear ring 121 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotary rod 123, and a notch for meshing the gear with the outer gear ring is formed in the drying tank.
The second driver 125 is fixedly installed on the supporting plate 122, an incomplete gear 126 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second driver 125, a disc 127 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 123, six arc blocks 128 matched with the circumferential smooth surface of the incomplete gear 126 are arranged on the disc 127 at equal intervals, and a tooth group 129 is arranged between two adjacent arc blocks 128.
The output end of the second driving machine 125 drives the incomplete gear 126 to rotate, because the number of arc blocks on the disc 127 is six, and the incomplete gear 126 is meshed with the tooth group on the disc 127, the incomplete gear 126 rotates once under the cooperation of the arc blocks 128 and the tooth group 129, the rotating rod 123 and the gear 124 can be driven to rotate once, namely the rotating disc 10 is driven to rotate once, the rotating angle of the rotating disc 10 is 60 degrees, because the number of the discharging holes 11 on the fixed disc 9 is three, the angle between the discharging holes 11 on the fixed disc 9 is 120 degrees, the number of the discharging holes 11 on the rotating disc 10 is six, the angle between the discharging holes 11 on the rotating disc 10 is 60 degrees, when the rotating disc 10 rotates twice continuously, the discharging holes 11 on the fixed disc 9 and the rotating disc 10 can be aligned, so that crushed raw materials can drop and mix with silt, and further the raw materials after screening can be intermittently discharged on the silt for many times, so that the raw materials after screening and the silt can be fully and evenly stirred and evenly under the stirring of the stirring blade 15 are convenient.
The pelletization portion 16 includes the connecting cylinder 161 that communicates with the feed conduit 17 and sets up, and the one end opening of connecting cylinder 161, the surface cover of connecting cylinder 161 is equipped with heating jacket 166, heating jacket 166 heats the mixture in the connecting cylinder 161, prevent that the mixture from solidifying in advance and finalize the design, the end fixedly connected with of connecting cylinder 161 is used for driving the rotatory third driving machine 163 of screw conveying axle 162, the open end fixedly connected with pelletization dish 164 of connecting cylinder 161, the end fixedly connected with of screw conveying axle 162 cuts the grain sword 165.
The mixture of the sludge and the crushed dried branches and leaves is introduced into the connecting cylinder 161 through the material guiding pipe 17, is extruded through the granulating pan 164 under the conveyance of the screw conveying shaft 162, and is cut and granulated by the granulating blade 165.
The collecting part 18 comprises a collecting box 181 arranged at the end part of the connecting cylinder 161, a plurality of inclined hollow guide plates 182 are fixedly connected in the collecting box 181, a fan 183 is fixedly arranged on the collecting box 181, the output end of the fan 183 is fixedly connected with an air pipe 184 used for conveying air into the hollow guide plates 182, a plurality of air outlet holes 185 are formed in the hollow guide plates 182, the air outlet holes 185 are obliquely arranged on the hollow guide plates 182 upwards, a vibration motor 186 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the hollow guide plates 182, and the hollow guide plates 182 are made of rubber materials.
The combined material after the cutting can get into in the collection box 181, the bottom through the final slip of a plurality of cavity guide plates 182 collection box 181 is collected, the outside air of fan 183 extraction is carried in the cavity guide plate 182 through trachea 174, and discharge through venthole 185, can air-dry granular combined material, and because venthole 185 tilt up, and the venthole 185 internal diameter is less, granule is at gliding in-process, the exhaust air can slant upward form the gas column in the venthole 185, can blow away the granule of mutual adhesion, simultaneously vibration motor 186 also can drive cavity guide plate 182 vibrations, the disturbance breaks up the granule of mutual adhesion for granulating effect is better.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. Afforestation discarded object desiccation processing system, including desiccation jar (1) and set up circumference setting heating resistance wire (2) in desiccation jar (1) inner wall department, feed inlet (3), its characterized in that have been seted up at the top of desiccation jar (1): the drying tank (1) is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft (4), and a first driving machine (5) for driving the rotating shaft (4) to rotate is fixedly arranged at the top of the drying tank (1);
the surface of the rotating shaft (4) close to the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing blades (6) for crushing the dry branches of the garden dead leaves, a filtering part (7) is arranged in the drying tank (1) in a vertical moving mode, and a wedge-shaped positioning disc (8) for pushing the filtering part (7) to move up and down is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (4) close to the middle of the rotating shaft in a fixed mode;
the drying tank is characterized in that a fixed disc (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall, close to the bottom end, of the drying tank (1), a rotating disc (10) is arranged above the fixed disc (9), the rotating disc (10) is rotatably arranged in the drying tank (1), blanking holes (11) which are vertically symmetrical are formed in the fixed disc (9) and the rotating disc (10), a driving part (12) for driving the rotating disc (10) to intermittently rotate is arranged outside the drying tank (1), a stirring plate (13) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (4), the stirring plate (13) is in contact with the rotating disc (10), a sludge adding pipe (14) for adding sludge into the drying tank (1) is formed in the side, close to the bottom end, of the drying tank (1), and stirring blades (15) are fixedly connected to the surface, close to the bottom end, of the rotating shaft (4).
The drying tank is characterized in that a granulating part (16) is arranged at the bottom of the drying tank (1), a material guide pipe (17) is arranged between the drying tank (1) and the granulating part (16), and a collecting part (18) is arranged at the end part of the granulating part (16).
2. An landscaping waste drying treatment system according to claim 1, wherein: the filter part (7) comprises a filter disc (71) which is sleeved on the rotating shaft (4) in a sliding mode, a wedge-shaped movable disc (72) which is matched with the wedge-shaped positioning disc (8) is fixedly connected to the filter disc (71), a plurality of sleeves (73) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying tank (1), connecting rods (74) are connected to the sleeves (73) in a sliding mode, the top ends of the connecting rods (74) are connected with the filter disc (71), and springs (75) connected with the connecting rods (74) are arranged in the sleeves (73).
3. An landscaping waste drying treatment system according to claim 1, wherein: an auxiliary crushing cutter (19) is fixedly connected to the wedge-shaped positioning disc (8).
4. An landscaping waste drying treatment system according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the feeding holes and the discharging holes on the fixed disc (9) is three, the number of the feeding holes and the discharging holes (11) on the rotary disc (10) is six, and the feeding holes (11) are distributed on the fixed disc (9) and the rotary disc (10) at equal intervals.
5. An landscaping waste drying treatment system according to claim 1, wherein: the driving part (12) comprises an outer gear ring (121) fixedly sleeved on the rotary disk (10), an annular groove for placing the outer gear ring (121) is formed in the inner wall of the drying tank (1), a supporting plate (122) is fixedly connected to the outside of the drying tank (1), a rotating rod (123) is rotatably connected to the supporting plate (122) through a bearing seat, and a gear (124) meshed with the outer gear ring (121) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod (123);
the utility model discloses a motor vehicle, including backup pad (122) and fixed mounting, backup pad (122) are gone up fixed mounting has second driving machine (125), the output fixedly connected with incomplete gear (126) of second driving machine (125), fixed cover is equipped with disc (127) on bull stick (123), equidistant arc piece (128) that are provided with six and the circumferential smooth face looks adaptation of incomplete gear (126) on disc (127), and be provided with tooth group (129) between two adjacent arc pieces (128).
6. An landscaping waste drying treatment system according to claim 1, wherein: the granulating part (16) comprises a connecting cylinder (161) which is communicated with the material guiding pipe (17), one end of the connecting cylinder (161) is opened, a spiral conveying shaft (162) is rotationally connected to the connecting cylinder (161), a third driving machine (163) which is used for driving the spiral conveying shaft (162) to rotate is fixedly connected to the end part of the connecting cylinder (161), a granulating disc (164) is fixedly connected to the opening end of the connecting cylinder (161), and a granulating knife (165) is fixedly connected to the end part of the spiral conveying shaft (162).
7. The landscaping waste drying treatment system of claim 6, wherein: a heating sleeve (166) is sleeved on the surface of the connecting cylinder (161).
8. The landscaping waste drying treatment system of claim 6, wherein: the collecting part (18) comprises a collecting box (181) arranged at the end part of the connecting cylinder (161), and a plurality of hollow guide plates (182) which are obliquely arranged are fixedly connected in the collecting box (181).
9. The landscaping waste drying treatment system of claim 8, wherein: the collecting box (181) is fixedly provided with a fan (183), the output end of the fan (183) is fixedly connected with an air pipe (184) for conveying air into the hollow guide plate (182), and the hollow guide plate (182) is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes (185).
10. The landscaping waste drying treatment system of claim 9, wherein: the air outlet holes (185) are obliquely arranged on the hollow guide plate (182), a vibration motor (186) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the hollow guide plate (182), and the hollow guide plate (182) is made of rubber materials.
CN202310720546.3A 2023-06-16 2023-06-16 Afforestation discarded object mummification processing system Pending CN116571532A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117019002A (en) * 2023-09-22 2023-11-10 福建省武夷山市华雁新能源科技有限公司 Multilayer formula biofuel extrusion granulator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117019002A (en) * 2023-09-22 2023-11-10 福建省武夷山市华雁新能源科技有限公司 Multilayer formula biofuel extrusion granulator

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