CN116508727A - Auger device for preventing plant diseases and insect pests from spreading - Google Patents

Auger device for preventing plant diseases and insect pests from spreading Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116508727A
CN116508727A CN202310415270.8A CN202310415270A CN116508727A CN 116508727 A CN116508727 A CN 116508727A CN 202310415270 A CN202310415270 A CN 202310415270A CN 116508727 A CN116508727 A CN 116508727A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
gear
annular
auger
sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310415270.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘通
成志荣
王艳
赵林
封谷祥
徐文东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yunnan Tongshuo Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Yunnan Tongshuo Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yunnan Tongshuo Agricultural Technology Co ltd filed Critical Yunnan Tongshuo Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202310415270.8A priority Critical patent/CN116508727A/en
Publication of CN116508727A publication Critical patent/CN116508727A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/08Attracting and catching insects by using combined illumination or colours and suction effects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/20Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025Mechanical sprayers
    • A01M7/0032Pressure sprayers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/005Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
    • B08B1/10
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an auger device for preventing plant diseases and insect pests from spreading, which belongs to the technical field of pest treatment devices and comprises a shell, wherein an auger assembly is arranged at the bottom side of the inside of the shell. According to the insect pest control device, the second motor drives the rotating shaft, the first gear, the second gear, the third gear, the connecting shaft and the fan blades to rotate, so that the knocked or dead insects are sucked into the conical impurity discharging opening formed in the bottom side of the inside of the shell, the first gear drives the ring gear, the ring connecting block, the ring plate, the sector block and the sector cleaning block to rotate, the sector cleaning block cleans the surface of the insect pest control lamp, insect feces and corpses are prevented from adhering to the surface of the insect pest control lamp in the long-time use process, the light using effect of the insect pest control lamp is prevented from being influenced, and the visual nerves of the insects are stimulated by changing the brightness of the light around the insect pest control lamp, so that the insects fly continuously around the insect pest control lamp, the contact times of the insects and the inner side wall of the shell are improved, and the insect pest control effect of the insect pest control device is further improved in an auxiliary manner.

Description

Auger device for preventing plant diseases and insect pests from spreading
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of pest treatment devices, and particularly relates to an auger device for preventing plant diseases and insect pests from spreading.
Background
Insect pests are the most important factors affecting the quality and yield of agricultural products, and people have been controlling pests by means of chemical pesticides for a long time, however, chemical pesticides leave a large amount of harmful substances to human bodies in products, and secondary pollution of pesticides causes great damage to surrounding ecology, so that in order to prevent the abrupt deterioration of environmental quality, light rays, smell and color are used for attracting and subsequent deinsectization of pests.
The existing auger device for preventing plant diseases and insect pests from spreading is used for attracting pests by using a trap lamp, and then the pests are physically killed by adopting a power grid, but the insect bodies and the attached eggs are easy to splash everywhere by electric killing, so that the plant diseases and insect pests spread everywhere on crops, and the production of the crops is influenced, meanwhile, the insect bodies and the attached eggs probably adhere to the surface of the trap lamp, and the light using effect of the insect bodies and the attached eggs is influenced after a long time, so that certain improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at: in order to solve the problem that after the existing auger device for preventing plant diseases and insect pests attracts pests by using a trap lamp, the pests are usually physically killed by adopting a power grid, but the insect corpse and the attached eggs are easy to splash everywhere by electric killing, so that the plant diseases and insect pests spread everywhere on crops, and the production of the crops is influenced, meanwhile, the insect corpse and the attached eggs are possibly attached to the surface of the trap lamp, and the light using effect of the insect corpse is influenced after a long time, the auger device for preventing the plant diseases and insect pests is provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the auger device for preventing plant diseases and insect pests from spreading comprises a shell, wherein an auger assembly is arranged at the bottom side of the interior of the shell, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, a fixed box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate, a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the fixed box, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor, a second gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the second gear is arranged in the interior of the fixed box, a third gear is connected to one side of the second gear in a meshed manner, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the interior of the third gear, a fan blade is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting shaft after the bottom end of the connecting shaft extends to the outer side of the fixed box, a sleeve is arranged on the peripheral side of the connecting shaft, a cleaning assembly is arranged on the peripheral side of the sleeve, and an auxiliary insecticidal assembly is arranged in the sleeve;
the cleaning assembly is arranged below the fixed box and comprises a mounting seat, the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed box through a screw, a first inner cavity is formed in the mounting seat, a first gear is arranged on one side of the inner portion of the first inner cavity and fixedly connected to the outer periphery of a rotating shaft, a ring gear is connected to one side of the first gear in a meshed mode, an annular connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ring gear, an annular plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular connecting block after the bottom of the annular connecting block extends to the outer side of the mounting seat, fan-shaped blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the annular plate, and fan-shaped cleaning blocks are arranged on the inner periphery of the fan-shaped blocks.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the ring gear is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the sleeve, the top of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the mounting seat, the ring gear is fixedly connected with a ring slide block, the ring slide rail is slidably connected with the top of the ring slide block, and the top of the ring slide rail is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the mounting seat.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the top fixedly connected with of annular board is a plurality of gag levers, and gag lever levers sliding connection is in the annular spacing groove of seting up of mount pad.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the auxiliary insecticidal assembly comprises a plurality of arc-shaped mounting blocks, wherein a trap lamp is arranged between the arc-shaped mounting blocks, the arc-shaped mounting blocks and the trap lamp are linearly distributed on the outer peripheral side of the sleeve, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the outer peripheral side of the trap lamp, and the first through holes are located on the top side of the shell.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the arc-shaped mounting block is connected with the sleeve pipe, a second inner cavity is formed in the joint of the arc-shaped mounting block and the sleeve pipe, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged on the outer periphery side of the second inner cavity, and the atomizing nozzles are located in one side, far away from the sleeve pipe, of the arc-shaped mounting block.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the inner peripheral side of the second inner cavity is communicated with a liquid outlet pipe, the other end of the liquid outlet pipe is communicated with an annular liquid bag, the annular liquid bag is arranged inside the sleeve, and the annular liquid bag is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the rotating shaft.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the top of annular liquid bag and the inside wall fixed connection of mount pad, the bottom fixedly connected with annular slide of annular liquid bag, annular slide passes through slider and slide rail sliding connection in sheathed tube inside.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom fixedly connected with shape alloy of annular slide, shape alloy's bottom fixedly connected with a plurality of heat-conducting wires, the bottom of heat-conducting wire extends to telescopic outside back fixedly connected with heat absorption piece, the top and the telescopic bottom fixedly connected with of heat absorption piece.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the top intercommunication of annular liquid bag has the feed liquor pipe, all be provided with the check valve on feed liquor pipe and the drain pipe, the other end of feed liquor pipe extends to the inside of fixed case and communicates there is the insecticide liquid reserve tank, and one side intercommunication of insecticide liquid reserve tank has the inlet pipe, is provided with the ooff valve after the one end of inlet pipe extends to the inside of casing.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the auger assembly comprises an auger conveying rod, the auger conveying rod is arranged in a conical impurity discharging port formed in the bottom side inside the shell, the auger conveying rod is rotationally connected inside the shell through a bearing, one end of the auger conveying rod extends to the outer side of the shell and then is fixedly connected with a first motor, the first motor is arranged in a mounting groove formed in the shell, and the first motor is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the shell.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the insect pest control device, the second motor drives the rotating shaft, the first gear, the second gear, the third gear, the connecting shaft and the fan blades to rotate, the fan blades enable the bottom of the shell to be in a negative pressure state, and the knocked or dead insects are sucked into the conical impurity discharging port formed in the bottom side of the inside of the shell, the first gear drives the ring gear, the ring connecting block, the ring plate, the fan-shaped block and the fan-shaped cleaning block to rotate, the fan-shaped cleaning block cleans the surface of the insect pest control lamp, insect feces and corpses are prevented from adhering to the surface of the insect pest control lamp in a long-time use process, the light using effect of the insect pest control lamp is affected, meanwhile, the fan-shaped cleaning block can shield the light of the insect pest control lamp in a long-time normal-lighting state, the insect pest control device is prevented from producing a tolerance effect, the light brightness of the surrounding light of the insect pest control device is changed, the optical nerve of the insect is stimulated, the insect is enabled to fly around the insect pest control lamp to fly, the insect pest control device is enabled to fly around the insect pest control lamp, the insect pest control times are improved, and the insect pest control device is assisted to improve the insect pest control effect of the inside the insect pest control device.
2. According to the invention, the heat absorption block absorbs heat in long-time working of the trap lamp, the heat is transferred to the shape alloy through the heat conduction wire, so that the shape alloy is heated to deform, the shape alloy stretches the annular liquid bag through the annular sliding plate, the annular liquid bag extracts and stores insecticide in the insecticide liquid storage tank through the liquid inlet pipe, when the trap lamp is turned off, the shape alloy gradually returns to an original state, and at the moment, the shape alloy sprays insecticide liquid in the annular liquid bag through the liquid outlet pipe, the second inner cavity and the atomizing nozzle through the annular sliding plate, so that insects in the shell are killed, and the insects are prevented from climbing out of the shell from the first through hole, so that the integral deinsectization effect and the use effect of the device are influenced.
3. According to the invention, the auger conveying rod is driven by the first motor to slowly rotate, so that the auger conveying rod discharges insects accumulated in the conical impurity discharging port, the cleaned insects can only vertically drop below the shell along the conical impurity discharging port, and the cleaned insects can not generate a splashing phenomenon everywhere, so that the cleaned insect diseases are prevented from spreading everywhere on crops, and the occurrence probability of the insect diseases on the crops is effectively reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional structure of the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the portion A of FIG. 2 in the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the part B of FIG. 2 in the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 at C in a partially enlarged manner;
fig. 6 is a schematic overall perspective view of a sleeve according to the present invention.
Legend description:
1. a housing; 2. an auger assembly; 201. a auger delivery rod; 202. a first motor; 3. a cover plate; 4. a fixed box; 5. a cleaning assembly; 501. a mounting base; 502. a first lumen; 503. a first gear; 504. a ring gear; 505. an annular connecting block; 506. an annular plate; 507. a sector block; 508. a fan-shaped cleaning block; 6. a sleeve; 7. an auxiliary insecticidal assembly; 701. an arc-shaped mounting block; 702. a heat conducting wire; 703. a heat absorbing block; 704. an annular slide plate; 705. an annular liquid sac; 706. a liquid outlet pipe; 707. a second lumen; 708. a liquid inlet pipe; 709. shape alloy; 8. a trap lamp; 9. a first through hole; 10. a second motor; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a second gear; 13. a third gear; 14. a connecting shaft; 15. and (3) a fan blade.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the auger device for preventing plant diseases and insect pests from spreading comprises a shell 1, wherein an auger assembly 2 is arranged at the bottom side of the interior of the shell 1, a cover plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 1, a fixed box 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate 3, a second motor 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the fixed box 4, a rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor 10, a second gear 12 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 11, the second gear 12 is arranged in the interior of the fixed box 4, a third gear 13 is connected to one side of the second gear 12 in a meshed manner, a connecting shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the interior of the third gear 13, a fan blade 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting shaft 14 after the bottom end of the connecting shaft extends to the outer side of the fixed box 4, a sleeve 6 is arranged on the outer periphery of the connecting shaft 14, a cleaning assembly 5 is arranged on the outer periphery of the sleeve 6, and an auxiliary insecticidal assembly 7 is arranged in the sleeve 6;
the cleaning component 5 is arranged below the fixed box 4, the cleaning component 5 comprises a mounting seat 501, the mounting seat 501 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed box 4 through a screw, a first inner cavity 502 is formed in the mounting seat 501, a first gear 503 is arranged on one side of the inner portion of the first inner cavity 502, the first gear 503 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral side of the rotating shaft 11, a ring gear 504 is connected to one side of the first gear 503 in a meshed mode, a ring connecting block 505 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ring gear 504, a ring plate 506 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ring connecting block 505 after the bottom of the ring connecting block 505 extends to the outer side of the mounting seat 501, fan-shaped blocks 507 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the ring plate 506, and fan-shaped cleaning blocks 508 are arranged on the inner peripheral side of the fan-shaped blocks 507.
The specific embodiment is as follows: when the device is externally connected with an external power supply, the trap lamp 8 and the second motor 10 are started simultaneously when the outside is dark, so that the trap lamp 8 starts to work, at the moment, external insects fly into the shell 1 through the first through hole 9, the insects can strike the inner side wall of the shell 1 due to a certain speed and flying inertia, the insects can collide with the inner side wall of the shell 1, the phenomena of corona or death can be caused, the second motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the linkage effect between the rotating shaft 11 and the second gear 12 is utilized to transmit power to the second gear 12, the second gear 12 drives the third gear 13 to rotate, the linkage effect between the third gear 13 and the connecting shaft 14 is utilized to transmit power to the connecting shaft 14, the connecting shaft 14 drives the fan blade 15 to rotate, the bottom of the shell 1 is in a negative pressure state, the crashed or dead insects are sucked into the conical impurity discharging port formed on the inner bottom side of the shell 1, the rotating shaft 11 can drive the first gear 503 to rotate in the rotating process, the power is transmitted to the ring gear 504 by utilizing the linkage effect between the first gear 503 and the ring gear 504, the ring gear 504 drives the ring connecting block 505, the ring plate 506, the sector block 507 and the sector cleaning block 508 to rotate, the surface of the trap lamp 8 is cleaned by the sector cleaning block 508, insect feces and corpse are prevented from adhering to the surface of the trap lamp 8 in the long-time use process, the light using effect of the trap lamp 8 is influenced, meanwhile, the light of the trap lamp 8 is shielded by the sector cleaning block 508 in the cleaning process, the shielding effect of the trap lamp 8 is relieved along with the rotation of the sector cleaning block 508, the insect tolerance effect is prevented from being generated in the long-time normal-brightness state, the deinsectization effect of the device is influenced, according to the insect pest control device, the brightness of light around the trap lamp 8 is changed to stimulate the visual nerves of insects, so that the insects fly around the trap lamp 8 continuously, the contact times of the insects and the inner side wall of the shell 1 are improved, and the insect pest control effect of the device is improved in an auxiliary mode.
The ring gear 504 is sleeved on the outer circumference side of the sleeve 6, the top of the sleeve 6 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the mounting seat 501, the top of the ring gear 504 is fixedly connected with the ring slide rail, the top of the ring slide rail is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the mounting seat 501, the top of the ring plate 506 is fixedly connected with a plurality of limit rods, the limit rods are slidably connected in the ring limit grooves formed in the mounting seat 501, the auxiliary insecticidal assembly 7 comprises a plurality of arc-shaped mounting blocks 701, insect-trapping lamps 8 are arranged between the arc-shaped mounting blocks 701, the arc-shaped mounting blocks 701 and the insect-trapping lamps 8 are all linearly distributed on the outer circumference side of the sleeve 6, a plurality of first through holes 9 are formed on the outer circumference side of the insect-trapping lamps 8, the first through holes 9 are positioned on the inner top side of the shell 1, a second inner cavity 707 is formed at the joint of the arc-shaped mounting blocks 701 and the sleeve 6, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged on the outer circumference side of the second inner cavity 707, the atomizing nozzle is positioned in one side of the arc-shaped mounting block 701 far away from the sleeve 6, the inner peripheral side of the second inner cavity 707 is communicated with a liquid outlet pipe 706, the other end of the liquid outlet pipe 706 is communicated with an annular liquid bag 705, the annular liquid bag 705 is arranged in the sleeve 6, the annular liquid bag 705 is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the rotating shaft 11, the top of the annular liquid bag 705 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the mounting seat 501, the bottom of the annular liquid bag 705 is fixedly connected with an annular sliding plate 704, the annular sliding plate 704 is slidingly connected in the sleeve 6 through a sliding block and a sliding rail, the bottom of the annular sliding plate 704 is fixedly connected with a shape alloy 709, the bottom of the shape alloy 709 is fixedly connected with a plurality of heat conducting wires 702, the bottom of the heat conducting wires 702 is fixedly connected with a heat absorbing block 703 after extending to the outer side of the sleeve 6, the top of the heat absorbing block 703 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sleeve 6, the top of the annular liquid bag 705 is communicated with a liquid inlet pipe 708, the liquid inlet pipe 708 and the liquid outlet pipe 706 are respectively provided with a one-way valve, the other end of the liquid inlet pipe 708 extends to the inside of the fixed box 4 and then is communicated with an insecticide liquid storage box, one side of the insecticide liquid storage box is communicated with a feed pipe, and one end of the feed pipe extends to the inside of the shell 1 and then is provided with a switch valve.
The specific embodiment is as follows: the trap lamp 8 can produce heat in long-time use, the heat absorption block 703 can absorb the heat, and transmit the heat to the shape alloy 709 through the heat conduction wire 702, make it be heated and produce deformation, the shape alloy 709 can drive annular slide 704 and move down this moment, make annular slide 704 carry out tensile to annular liquid bag 705, annular liquid bag 705 can be through the inside insecticide of feed tube 708 to insecticide liquid tank, when the day is bright, trap lamp 8's trapping effect can slowly weaken, close trap lamp 8, along with trap lamp 8's closing, shape alloy 709 can resume to be original state gradually, at this moment shape alloy 709 can drive annular slide 704 upwards to remove, extrude annular liquid bag 705, carry the inside insecticide liquid of annular liquid bag 705 to the inside of second inner chamber 707 through drain tube 706, then spout through the atomizer, kill the inside insect of casing 1, prevent that it from climbing out the outside of casing 1, the whole deinsectization effect and the result of using of device are influenced.
Auger subassembly 2 includes auger delivery rod 201, and auger delivery rod 201 sets up in the toper trash outlet of seting up of casing 1 inside bottom side, and auger delivery rod 201 passes through the inside of bearing rotation connection at casing 1, and the one end of auger delivery rod 201 extends to the outside of casing 1 back fixedly connected with first motor 202, and first motor 202 sets up in the mounting groove of seting up of casing 1, and first motor 202 fixed connection is at the lateral wall of casing 1.
The specific embodiment is as follows: the first motor 202 is started, the auger conveying rod 201 is driven to rotate through the first motor 202, the auger conveying rod 201 discharges insects accumulated in the conical impurity discharging port, the cleaning rotating speed of the auger conveying rod 201 is set, the insects which are cleaned out can only vertically fall below the shell 1 along the conical impurity discharging port, the insects which are cleaned out cannot be caused to generate a splashing phenomenon everywhere, so that the diseases and insect pests which are cleaned out are prevented from spreading everywhere on crops, the occurrence probability of the diseases and insect pests on the crops is effectively reduced, and the starting times, the starting interval duration and the working duration of the first motor 202 can be controlled by an external controller, so that the flexibility of the device in the use process is further improved.
Working principle: when the insect pest collector is used, an external power supply is externally connected with the device, when the outside is dark, the trap lamp 8 and the second motor 10 are started at the same time, so that the trap lamp 8 starts to work, at the moment, external insects fly into the shell 1 through the first through hole 9, insects can collide with the inner side wall of the shell 1 due to a certain speed and flying inertia, the insects can collide with or die, the second motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the linkage effect between the rotating shaft 11 and the second gear 12 is utilized, the power is transmitted to the second gear 12, the second gear 12 drives the third gear 13 to rotate, the linkage effect between the third gear 13 and the connecting shaft 14 is utilized, the power is transmitted to the connecting shaft 14, the connecting shaft 14 drives the fan blade 15 to rotate, the bottom of the shell 1 is in a negative pressure state, the insects which collide or die are sucked into the conical impurity discharging port formed in the inner bottom side of the shell 1, the first motor 202 is started, the auger conveying rod 201 is driven to slowly rotate, the auger conveying rod 201 is driven to accumulate the insects which are discharged out of the conical impurity discharging port, and the insects which are scattered down to the shell vertically, and the insect pest collector is prevented from being splashed down on the shell 1 by the side, and the insect pest collector is prevented from being splashed down vertically;
the rotating shaft 11 drives the first gear 503 to rotate in the rotating process, the power is transmitted to the ring gear 504 by utilizing the linkage effect between the first gear 503 and the ring gear 504, the ring gear 504 drives the ring connecting block 505, the ring plate 506, the fan-shaped block 507 and the fan-shaped cleaning block 508 to rotate, the fan-shaped cleaning block 508 cleans the surface of the trap lamp 8, meanwhile, the fan-shaped cleaning block 508 shields the light of the trap lamp 8 in the cleaning process, the insect is prevented from generating a tolerance effect in a long-time normally-on state, the deinsectization effect of the device is influenced, the trap lamp 8 generates heat in the long-time use process, the heat absorbing block 703 absorbs the heat and transmits the heat to the shape alloy 709 through the heat conducting wire 702, the shape alloy 709 can drive the annular sliding plate 704 to move downwards at the moment, the annular sliding plate 704 stretches the annular liquid bag 705, the annular liquid bag 705 can extract insecticide inside the insecticide liquid storage tank through the liquid inlet pipe 708, when the insect trap lamp 8 is turned off, the shape alloy 709 can be gradually restored to the original state along with the turning off of the insect trap lamp 8, at the moment, the shape alloy 709 can drive the annular sliding plate 704 to move upwards, the annular liquid bag 705 is extruded, insecticide liquid inside the annular liquid bag 705 is conveyed to the inside of the second inner cavity 707 through the liquid outlet pipe 706, and then the insecticide liquid is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle to kill insects inside the shell 1, and the insect trap lamp is convenient to use.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a prevent auger device that plant diseases and insect pests spread, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the novel pest killing device is characterized in that an auger assembly (2) is arranged on the bottom side of the inside of the casing (1), a cover plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the casing (1), a fixed box (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate (3), a second motor (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the fixed box (4), a rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor (10), a second gear (12) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (11), the second gear (12) is arranged in the inside of the fixed box (4), a third gear (13) is meshed and connected to one side of the second gear (12), a connecting shaft (14) is fixedly connected to the inside of the third gear (13), a fan blade (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting shaft (14) extending to the outside of the fixed box (4), a sleeve (6) is arranged on the outer periphery of the connecting shaft (14), a cleaning assembly (5) is arranged on the outer periphery of the sleeve (6), and an auxiliary pest killing assembly (7) is arranged in the sleeve (6).
Cleaning component (5) set up the below at fixed case (4), cleaning component (5) include mount pad (501), the bottom at fixed case (4) through screw fixed connection of mount pad (501), first inner chamber (502) have been seted up to the inside of mount pad (501), inside one side of first inner chamber (502) is provided with first gear (503), the periphery side of first gear (503) fixed connection in pivot (11), one side meshing of first gear (503) is connected with ring gear (504), the bottom fixedly connected with annular connecting block (505) of ring gear (504), fixedly connected with annular slab (506) behind the outside of mount pad (501) is extended to the bottom of annular connecting block (505), the equal fixedly connected with sector (507) in bottom both sides of annular slab (506), the inner periphery side of sector (507) is provided with sector cleaning block (508).
2. An auger apparatus for preventing the propagation of insect pests according to claim 1, wherein: the ring gear (504) is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the sleeve (6), the top of the sleeve (6) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the mounting seat (501), the top of the ring gear (504) is fixedly connected with a ring-shaped sliding block, the top of the ring-shaped sliding block is slidably connected with a ring-shaped sliding rail, and the top of the ring-shaped sliding rail is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the mounting seat (501).
3. An auger apparatus for preventing the propagation of insect pests according to claim 1, wherein: the top of annular plate (506) fixedly connected with a plurality of gag levers, gag lever levers sliding connection is in annular spacing groove that mount pad (501) offered.
4. An auger apparatus for preventing the propagation of insect pests according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary insect killing assembly (7) comprises a plurality of arc-shaped mounting blocks (701), wherein a trap lamp (8) is arranged between the arc-shaped mounting blocks (701), the arc-shaped mounting blocks (701) and the trap lamp (8) are linearly distributed on the outer periphery side of the sleeve (6), a plurality of first through holes (9) are formed in the outer periphery side of the trap lamp (8), and the first through holes (9) are located on the top side of the shell (1).
5. The pest and disease propagation prevention auger apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the arc-shaped mounting block (701) is connected with the sleeve (6) and is provided with a second inner cavity (707), and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged on the outer periphery side of the second inner cavity (707) and are located inside one side, away from the sleeve (6), of the arc-shaped mounting block (701).
6. An auger apparatus for preventing the propagation of insect pests as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the inner peripheral side of the second inner cavity (707) is communicated with a liquid outlet pipe (706), the other end of the liquid outlet pipe (706) is communicated with an annular liquid bag (705), the annular liquid bag (705) is arranged inside the sleeve (6), and the annular liquid bag (705) is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the rotating shaft (11).
7. The pest and disease propagation prevention auger apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the top of annular liquid bag (705) is fixedly connected with the inside wall of mount pad (501), the bottom fixedly connected with annular slide (704) of annular liquid bag (705), annular slide (704) pass through slider and slide rail sliding connection in the inside of sleeve pipe (6).
8. The pest and disease propagation prevention auger apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with shape alloy (709) of annular slide (704), the bottom fixedly connected with of shape alloy (709) is a plurality of heat conduction silk (702), the bottom of heat conduction silk (702) extends to the outside of sleeve pipe (6) back fixedly connected with heat absorption piece (703), the top of heat absorption piece (703) and the bottom fixed connection of sleeve pipe (6).
9. The pest and disease propagation prevention auger apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the top of annular liquid bag (705) communicates there is feed liquor pipe (708), the other end of feed liquor pipe (708) extends to behind the inside of fixed case (4) intercommunication there is the insecticide liquid reserve tank.
10. An auger apparatus for preventing the propagation of insect pests according to claim 1, wherein: auger subassembly (2) are including auger conveying pole (201), auger conveying pole (201) set up in the toper row miscellaneous mouth that casing (1) inside bottom side was seted up, auger conveying pole (201) are rotated through the bearing and are connected in the inside of casing (1), the one end of auger conveying pole (201) extends to the outside back fixedly connected with first motor (202) of casing (1), first motor (202) set up in the mounting groove that casing (1) was seted up, and first motor (202) fixed connection is at the lateral wall of casing (1).
CN202310415270.8A 2023-04-18 2023-04-18 Auger device for preventing plant diseases and insect pests from spreading Pending CN116508727A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310415270.8A CN116508727A (en) 2023-04-18 2023-04-18 Auger device for preventing plant diseases and insect pests from spreading

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310415270.8A CN116508727A (en) 2023-04-18 2023-04-18 Auger device for preventing plant diseases and insect pests from spreading

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CN116508727A true CN116508727A (en) 2023-08-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117129646A (en) * 2023-10-26 2023-11-28 山东正源检测科技有限公司 Detection device based on river channel water quality

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117129646A (en) * 2023-10-26 2023-11-28 山东正源检测科技有限公司 Detection device based on river channel water quality
CN117129646B (en) * 2023-10-26 2023-12-22 山东正源检测科技有限公司 Detection device based on river channel water quality

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