CN117129646B - Detection device based on river channel water quality - Google Patents
Detection device based on river channel water quality Download PDFInfo
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- CN117129646B CN117129646B CN202311394341.7A CN202311394341A CN117129646B CN 117129646 B CN117129646 B CN 117129646B CN 202311394341 A CN202311394341 A CN 202311394341A CN 117129646 B CN117129646 B CN 117129646B
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 10
- 244000058871 Echinochloa crus-galli Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015225 Panicum colonum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/18—Water
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
- A01D34/01—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
- A01D34/02—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having reciprocating cutters
- A01D34/13—Cutting apparatus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
- A01D34/01—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
- A01D34/02—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having reciprocating cutters
- A01D34/40—Other details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/44—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D33/46—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B22/00—Buoys
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B22/00—Buoys
- B63B2022/006—Buoys specially adapted for measuring or watch purposes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a river water quality-based detection device, which belongs to the technical field of water quality detection and comprises a box body, wherein fixing seats are fixedly connected to four external corners of the box body. According to the invention, in the process that the propulsion device drives the box body to move, water flow in the running direction enters the circular cavity and drives the inclined blades, the second rotating shaft, the third gear, the second ring gear, the arc frame and the cleaning block to rotate, the cleaning block is used for periodically cleaning water plants wound outside the circular filtering protective cover or adhered impurities on line, so that the circular filtering protective cover is prevented from being blocked after the circular filtering protective cover is used for a long time, the influence on the detection effect of the detection head is prevented, the device can convert the movement force in the moving process into the periodic cleaning force of the detection end, the detection precision of the device is ensured, the energy efficiency of the device is reduced, and the applicability of the device is effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of water quality detection, and particularly relates to a river water quality-based detection device.
Background
With the development of economy and society and the improvement of living standard of people, the problems of water resource shortage, water pollution and the like are more and more prominent, and the water quality detection becomes an important factor for restricting the development of economy and society, and is one of important bases for protecting water resources, and can detect the concentration and change trend of various pollutants in water so as to facilitate relevant departments to make countermeasures in time.
In order to ensure that each position of the river water quality is detected, the detection accuracy is influenced by external factors, the detection device is often placed into the river water body for online detection, but aquatic weeds and impurities in the water body are easy to wind on the detection head at the bottom of the device, so that the detection accuracy and the service life of the device are influenced, the moving resistance of the device is increased, the detection efficiency of the device is influenced, and therefore, certain improvement is needed
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at: in order to solve the problem that the detection device of the existing river water quality is influenced by the detection precision and the service life of the device and the moving resistance of the device is increased, the detection efficiency of the device is influenced, and the detection device based on the river water quality is provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a detection device based on river course quality of water, includes the box, the equal fixedly connected with fixing base in outside four corners of box, the inside fixedly connected with kickboard of fixing base, the below both sides of box all are provided with advancing device, the inside bottom side fixedly connected with baffle of box, the top of baffle is provided with adjusting part, the inside of baffle and box is all rotated and is connected with T type seat, the second cavity has been seted up to the inside bottom side of T type seat, the circular filtration protection casing of bottom fixedly connected with of T type seat, the inside top side fixedly connected with detection head of circular filtration protection casing, the inside of T type seat is provided with auxiliary cleaning subassembly, auxiliary cleaning subassembly's below is provided with cutting subassembly;
the auxiliary cleaning assembly comprises a circular cavity, the circular cavity is located the inside bottom side of T type seat, one side intercommunication of circular cavity has a through-hole that intakes, the inside of circular cavity is provided with oblique shape blade, the inside fixedly connected with second pivot of oblique shape blade, the bottom of second pivot extends to the inside fixedly connected with third gear of second cavity, the periphery side meshing of third gear is connected with second ring gear, the equal fixedly connected with arc frame in bottom both sides of second ring gear, the bottom of arc frame extends to the outside back fixedly connected with arc frame of T type seat, the interior week side fixedly connected with cleaning block of arc frame, arc frame and cleaning block all set up the periphery side at circular filtration protection casing, arc frame rotates the inside of connecting at T type seat.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the arc frame is fixedly connected with an annular frame, annular connecting blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the annular frame, cleaning heads are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the annular connecting blocks after the bottoms of the annular connecting blocks extend to the inner parts of the circular filtering protective cover, the cleaning heads are arranged on the outer periphery sides of the detection heads, and the annular connecting blocks are rotationally connected to the inner parts of the circular filtering protective cover and the T-shaped seat.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the cutting assembly comprises two protruding blocks, the protruding blocks are arranged in the second cavity, one side of each protruding block is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the second ring gear, the other side of each protruding block is provided with a sliding plate, and the sliding plates are connected inside the second cavity in a sliding mode.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
one side fixedly connected with gasbag of lug is kept away from to the sliding plate, the opposite side and the inside wall fixed connection of T type seat of gasbag, one side of gasbag is provided with annular frame, annular frame fixed connection is at the inner periphery side of T type seat, the inside bottom side of annular frame rotates and is connected with T type annular piece, the bottom of T type annular piece and the top fixed connection of second ring gear.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the annular frame, the T-shaped annular block and the second annular gear are provided with first cavities, the bottoms of the first cavities are communicated with third cavities, the third cavities are located inside the arc-shaped frame, and pistons are slidably connected inside the third cavities.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom center department fixedly connected with guide arm of piston, fixedly connected with cutting head behind the outside that the bottom of guide arm extends to the arc frame, guide arm sliding seal is in the inside of arc frame, the both sides of guide arm all are provided with first spring, the both sides of first spring respectively with the inside wall fixed connection of piston and arc frame.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the adjusting component comprises a driving motor, the top of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the box body, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, and the outer periphery of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the outer periphery side meshing of first gear is connected with first ring gear, the outer periphery side fixedly connected with annular slider of first ring gear, the opposite side sliding connection of annular slider has annular slide rail, the opposite side of annular slide rail and the inside wall fixed connection of box.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the inside bottom side meshing of first ring gear is connected with two second gears, the inside fixedly connected with telescopic link of second gear, the bottom of telescopic link and advancing device's top fixed connection.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the telescopic link rotates the inside of connecting at the baffle, the periphery side of telescopic link is provided with the rectangle frame, the both sides of rectangle frame respectively with baffle and box's inside wall fixed connection, the middle part and the T type seat fixed connection of telescopic link.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the invention, the detection head is subjected to auxiliary protection through the circular filtering protection cover so as to prevent fixed impurities in the water body from damaging the detection head, further the detection precision and the service life of the device are prevented from being influenced, in the process that the propulsion device drives the box body to move, water flow in the running direction can enter the circular cavity through the water inlet through holes, liquid flowing in the circular cavity can drive the inclined blades, the second rotating shaft, the third gear, the second ring gear, the arc frame and the cleaning block to rotate, the cleaning block is used for periodically cleaning water grass wound outside the circular filtering protection cover or adhered impurities on line, so that the circular filtering protection cover is prevented from being blocked after the winding water grass or impurities are used for a long time, further the detection effect of the detection head is prevented from being influenced, meanwhile, the arc frame can drive the annular frame, the annular connecting block and the cleaning head to rotate, the cleaning effect of the device is further improved, the moving force in the moving process can be converted into the periodic cleaning force of the detection end, the device is ensured to be detected, the energy efficiency of the device is reduced, and the applicability of the device is further improved.
2. According to the invention, the bump is driven to rotate by the second ring gear, gas in the air bag is conveyed to the tops of the first cavity and the third cavity, the piston, the guide rod and the cutting head move downwards along with the continuous increase of the internal pressure of the first cavity and the third cavity, and the cutting head cuts off the winded aquatic weed on the arc-shaped frame, the cleaning block and the circular filtering protective cover, so that the winded aquatic weed can prevent the movement resistance of the device, the unnecessary energy consumption of the device in the use process is reduced, and meanwhile, the influence of the winded aquatic weed on the detection effect of the device is further prevented, so that the applicability of the device is further improved.
3. According to the invention, the first rotating shaft, the first gear, the first ring gear, the second gear, the telescopic rod and the propelling device are driven by the driving motor to rotate, the use angle of the propelling device is adjusted, meanwhile, the telescopic rod drives the T-shaped seat to rotate, the use position of the water inlet through hole is adjusted, and the water inlet through hole is always the same as the running direction of the box body, so that the cleaning effect of the device is prevented from being influenced, and the detection precision of the device is prevented from being influenced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the propulsion device and the internal section of the case of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the portion A of FIG. 2 in the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second gear according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional structure of the T-shaped seat of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at B of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5 at C in a partially enlarged manner;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a diagonal blade according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a second ring gear according to the present invention.
Legend description:
1. a case; 2. a partition plate; 3. an adjustment assembly; 301. a driving motor; 302. a first rotating shaft; 303. a first gear; 304. a first ring gear; 305. a second gear; 306. a telescopic rod; 4. a propulsion device; 5. an auxiliary cleaning assembly; 501. a circular cavity; 502. a water inlet through hole; 503. oblique blades; 504. a second rotating shaft; 505. a third gear; 506. a second ring gear; 507. an arc frame; 508. an arc-shaped frame; 509. a cleaning block; 510. an annular frame; 511. a cleaning head; 6. a cutting assembly; 601. a bump; 602. a sliding plate; 603. an air bag; 604. a gas pipe; 605. an annular frame; 606. a T-shaped annular block; 607. a first cavity; 608. a piston; 609. a guide rod; 610. a cutting head; 611. a first spring; 7. a circular filtering protective cover; 8. a detection head; 9. a rectangular frame; 10. a floating plate; 11. a fixing seat; 12. a T-shaped seat; 13. a second cavity; 14. and a third cavity.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a detection device based on river course quality of water, including box 1, the outside four corners of box 1 is all fixedly connected with fixing base 11, the inside fixedly connected with kickboard 10 of fixing base 11, the below both sides of box 1 all are provided with advancing device 4, the inside bottom side fixedly connected with baffle 2 of box 1, the top of baffle 2 is provided with adjusting part 3, the inside of baffle 2 and box 1 is all rotated and is connected with T type seat 12, second cavity 13 has been seted up to the inside bottom side of T type seat 12, the bottom fixedly connected with circular filtration protection casing 7 of T type seat 12, the inside top side fixedly connected with detection head 8,T type seat 12 of circular filtration protection casing 7 is provided with auxiliary cleaning subassembly 5, the below of auxiliary cleaning subassembly 5 is provided with cutting subassembly 6;
the auxiliary cleaning assembly 5 comprises a circular cavity 501, the circular cavity 501 is located at the inner bottom side of the T-shaped seat 12, one side of the circular cavity 501 is communicated with a water inlet through hole 502, an inclined blade 503 is arranged in the circular cavity 501, a second rotating shaft 504 is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the inclined blade 503, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 504 extends to a third gear 505 fixedly connected to the second cavity 13, a second ring gear 506 is connected to the outer periphery side of the third gear 505 in a meshed mode, arc frames 507 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the second ring gear 506, an arc frame 508 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc frames 507 after the bottom of the arc frames 507 extend to the outer side of the T-shaped seat 12, cleaning blocks 509 are fixedly connected to the inner periphery side of the arc frames 508, and the cleaning blocks 509 are all arranged on the outer periphery side of the circular filtering protective cover 7, and the arc frames 507 are rotationally connected to the inner portion of the T-shaped seat 12.
The specific embodiment is as follows: the box 1 is placed in the river course water body to be detected, the detection head 8 can carry out on-line detection to the water quality in the river course water body, carry out auxiliary protection to the detection head 8 through circular filtration protection casing 7, thereby prevent that the inside fixed impurity of water body from causing the damage to it, and then prevent to the detection precision and the life of device from causing the influence, drive box 1 through advancing device 4 and remove, be convenient for detect the head 8 and detect each position of river course water body, advancing device 4 is in the removal process of drive box 1, the rivers of travel path direction can enter into the inside of circular cavity 501 through inlet opening 502, and the inside fluid of circular cavity 501 can drive oblique blade 503 and rotate, utilize the linkage effect between oblique blade 503 and the second pivot 504, on transferring the power to second pivot 504, make second pivot 504 drive third gear 505 and rotate, and then make third gear 505 drive second ring gear 506, arc frame 507, arc frame 508 and cleaning block 509 rotate, carry out periodic on-line cleaning through cleaning to the outside winding pasture and water or the impurity of adhesion of circular filtration protection casing, thereby prevent that the change the performance from leading to the influence on the performance of the device after the change-over time of the device is used in the detection device is guaranteed to the detection precision of the device is improved, and the detection performance is improved.
The arc frame 507 is fixedly connected with an annular frame 510, two sides of the bottom of the annular frame 510 are fixedly connected with annular connecting blocks, the bottom of each annular connecting block extends to the inside of the circular filtering protective cover 7 and then is fixedly connected with a cleaning head 511, the cleaning head 511 is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the detection head 8, the annular connecting blocks are rotationally connected to the inside of the circular filtering protective cover 7 and the T-shaped seat 12, the cutting assembly 6 comprises two convex blocks 601, the convex blocks 601 are arranged in the second cavity 13, one side opposite to the two convex blocks 601 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the second annular gear 506, the other side of the convex blocks 601 is provided with a sliding plate 602, the sliding plate 602 is slidably connected to the inside of the second cavity 13, one side of the sliding plate 602 away from the convex blocks 601 is fixedly connected with an air bag 603, the other side of the air bag 603 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the T-shaped seat 12, one side of the air bag 603 is provided with an annular frame 605, the annular frame 605 is fixedly connected to the inner peripheral side of the T-shaped seat 12, the T-shaped annular block 606 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom side of the annular frame 605, the bottom of the T-shaped annular block 606 is fixedly connected to the top of the second annular gear 506, the first cavity 607 is formed in the annular frame 605, the T-shaped annular block 606 and the second annular gear 506, the third cavity 14 is communicated with the bottom of the first cavity 607, the third cavity 14 is located in the arc-shaped frame 507, the piston 608 is slidably connected to the inner portion of the third cavity 14, a guide rod 609 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the piston 608, a cutting head 610 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rod 609 after the bottom of the guide rod 609 extends to the outer side of the arc-shaped frame 507, the guide rod 609 is slidably sealed inside the arc-shaped frame 507, the first springs 611 are arranged on two sides of the guide rod 609, and the two sides of the first springs 611 are fixedly connected to the piston 608 and the inner side walls of the arc-shaped frame 507 respectively.
The specific embodiment is as follows: simultaneously, the arc frame 507 can drive the annular frame 510, the annular connecting block and the cleaning head 511 to rotate, the surface of the detection head 8 is periodically cleaned through the cleaning head 511, the cleaning effect of the device is further improved, the second annular gear 506 can drive the convex block 601 to rotate in the rotating process, the sliding plate 602 and the air bag 603 can be continuously extruded in the rotating process of the convex block 601, the air in the air bag 603 is conveyed into the annular frame 605, the T-shaped annular block 606 and the first cavity 607 formed in the second annular gear 506 through the air conveying pipe 604, and then the air can be conveyed to the top of the third cavity 14, the piston 608, the guide rod 609 and the cutting head 610 can be downwards moved along with the continuous increase of the internal pressure of the first cavity 607 and the third cavity 14, the cutting head 610 cuts off the winded aquatic weed on the arc frame 508, the cleaning block 509 and the circular filtering protection cover 7, the cut off aquatic weed can be separated from the arc frame 508, the cleaning block 509 and the circular filtering protection cover 7 in the moving direction along with the movement of the pushing device 4, the resistance of the winded aquatic weed protection cover is increased, the resistance of the winded aquatic weed protection device is reduced, the consumption of the device is further improved in the detecting device is further improved, and the device is not necessary to use in the process.
The adjusting component 3 comprises a driving motor 301, the top of the driving motor 301 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the box body 1, an output shaft of the driving motor 301 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 302, the outer circumference side of the first rotating shaft 302 is fixedly connected with a first gear 303, the outer circumference side of the first gear 303 is in meshed connection with a first ring gear 304, the outer circumference side of the first ring gear 304 is fixedly connected with a ring slide block, the other side of the ring slide block is in sliding connection with a ring slide rail, the other side of the ring slide rail is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the box body 1, the inner bottom side of the first ring gear 304 is in meshed connection with two second gears 305, the inner side of the second gears 305 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 306, the bottom end of the telescopic rod 306 is fixedly connected with the top of the pushing device 4, the telescopic rod 306 is rotatably connected inside the partition plate 2, the outer circumference side of the telescopic rod 306 is provided with a rectangular frame 9, two sides of the rectangular frame 9 are respectively fixedly connected with the partition plate 2 and the inner side wall of the box body 1, and the middle of the telescopic rod 306 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped seat 12.
The specific embodiment is as follows: starting the driving motor 301, driving the first rotating shaft 302 and the first gear 303 to rotate through the driving motor 301, transmitting power to the first ring gear 304 by utilizing the linkage effect between the first gear 303 and the first ring gear 304, enabling the first ring gear 304 to drive the second gear 305, the telescopic rod 306 and the propelling device 4 to rotate, adjusting the use angle of the propelling device 4, simultaneously enabling the telescopic rod 306 to drive the T-shaped seat 12 to rotate, adjusting the use position of the water inlet through hole 502, enabling the water inlet through hole 502 to be always identical with the running direction of the box body 1, preventing the cleaning effect of the device from being influenced, and preventing the detection accuracy of the device from being influenced.
Working principle: when in use, the box body 1 is placed in river water to be detected, the detection head 8 can carry out online detection on the water quality in the river water, the detection head 8 is assisted and protected by the circular filtering protection cover 7, the box body 1 is driven by the propulsion device 4 to move so as to facilitate the detection of the detection head 8 on each position of the river water, the water flow in the running direction enters the circular cavity 501 through the water inlet through hole 502 in the process of driving the box body 1 to move, the liquid flowing in the circular cavity 501 can drive the inclined blade 503 to rotate, the linkage effect between the inclined blade 503 and the second rotating shaft 504 is utilized to transmit power to the second rotating shaft 504, the second rotating shaft 504 drives the third gear 505 to rotate, and the third gear 505 drives the second ring gear 506, the arc frame 507, the arc frame 508 and the cleaning block 509 to rotate, the cleaning block 509 is used for periodically cleaning water plants wound outside the circular filtering protection cover 7 or adhered impurities on line, meanwhile, the arc-shaped frame 507 drives the annular frame 510, the annular connecting block and the cleaning head 511 to rotate, the cleaning head 511 is used for periodically cleaning the surface of the detection head 8, the second annular gear 506 drives the projection 601 to rotate in the rotating process, the sliding plate 602 and the air bag 603 are continuously extruded in the rotating process of the projection 601, air in the air bag 603 is conveyed into the first cavity 607 formed inside the annular frame 605, the T-shaped annular block 606 and the second annular gear 506 through the air conveying pipe 604, then conveyed to the top of the third cavity 14, and as the pressure in the first cavity 607 and the pressure in the third cavity 14 are continuously increased, the piston 608, the guide rod 609 and the cutting head 610 are downwards moved, the arc-shaped frame 508 is conveyed through the cutting head 610, the cleaning block 509 and the circular filtering protection cover 7 are cut off, and along with the movement of the pushing device 4, the cut-off aquatic weed can be moved in a direction away from the arc-shaped frame 508, the cleaning block 509 and the circular filtering protection cover 7;
the driving motor 301 is started according to the requirement, the driving motor 301 drives the first rotating shaft 302 and the first gear 303 to rotate, power is transmitted to the first ring gear 304 by utilizing the linkage effect between the first gear 303 and the first ring gear 304, the first ring gear 304 drives the second gear 305, the telescopic rod 306, the propelling device 4 and the water inlet through hole 502 to rotate, the use angles of the propelling device 4 and the water inlet through hole 502 are adjusted, and the applicability of the device is improved.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. Detection device based on river course quality of water, including box (1), its characterized in that: the novel cleaning device comprises a box body (1), wherein fixing seats (11) are fixedly connected to four external corners of the box body (1), floating plates (10) are fixedly connected to the inner portions of the fixing seats (11), pushing devices (4) are arranged on two sides of the lower portion of the box body (1), a partition plate (2) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom side of the box body (1), an adjusting component (3) is arranged above the partition plate (2), T-shaped seats (12) are rotatably connected to the partition plate (2) and the inner portion of the box body (1), second cavities (13) are formed in the inner bottom sides of the T-shaped seats (12), round filtering protection covers (7) are fixedly connected to the inner top sides of the round filtering protection covers (7), detection heads (8) are fixedly connected to the inner portions of the T-shaped seats (12), auxiliary cleaning components (5) are arranged below the auxiliary cleaning components (5), and cutting components (6) are arranged below the auxiliary cleaning components (5).
Auxiliary cleaning subassembly (5) are including circular cavity (501), circular cavity (501) are located the inside downside of T type seat (12), one side intercommunication of circular cavity (501) has through-hole (502) that intakes, the inside of circular cavity (501) is provided with oblique shape blade (503), the inside fixedly connected with second pivot (504) of oblique shape blade (503), the bottom of second pivot (504) extends to second cavity (13) internal fixedly connected with third gear (505), the periphery side meshing of third gear (505) is connected with second ring gear (506), the equal fixedly connected with arc frame (507) in bottom both sides of second ring gear (506), the bottom of arc frame (507) extends to outside rear fixedly connected with arc frame (508) of T type seat (12), the interior week side fixedly connected with cleaning block (509) of arc frame (508), arc frame (508) and cleaning block (509) all set up in the periphery side of filtering protection casing (7) the inside of arc type seat (12).
2. The river water quality-based detection device of claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with annular frame (510) on arc frame (507), the equal fixedly connected with annular connecting block in bottom both sides of annular frame (510), the bottom of annular connecting block extends to inside back fixedly connected with cleaning head (511) of circular filtration protection casing (7), cleaning head (511) set up the periphery side at detecting head (8), and annular connecting block rotates and connects in the inside of circular filtration protection casing (7) and T type seat (12).
3. The river water quality-based detection device of claim 1, wherein: the cutting assembly (6) comprises two protruding blocks (601), the protruding blocks (601) are arranged in the second cavity (13), one opposite side of each protruding block (601) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the second ring gear (506), a sliding plate (602) is arranged on the other side of each protruding block (601), and the sliding plates (602) are slidably connected in the second cavity (13).
4. A river water quality-based testing device according to claim 3, wherein: one side fixedly connected with gasbag (603) of lug (601) is kept away from to sliding plate (602), the opposite side of gasbag (603) is with the inside wall fixed connection of T type seat (12), one side of gasbag (603) is provided with annular frame (605), annular frame (605) fixed connection is at the inner periphery side of T type seat (12), the inside downside rotation of annular frame (605) is connected with T type annular piece (606), the top fixed connection of the bottom of T type annular piece (606) and second ring gear (506).
5. The river water quality-based detection device of claim 4, wherein: the novel ring gear is characterized in that the first cavity (607) is formed in the annular frame (605), the T-shaped annular block (606) and the second annular gear (506), a third cavity (14) is communicated with the bottom of the first cavity (607), the third cavity (14) is located in the arc-shaped frame (507), and a piston (608) is connected to the inside of the third cavity (14) in a sliding mode.
6. The river water quality-based detection device of claim 5, wherein: the novel cutting device is characterized in that a guide rod (609) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the piston (608), a cutting head (610) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rod (609) after the bottom of the guide rod (609) extends to the outer side of the arc-shaped frame (507), the guide rod (609) is slidably sealed inside the arc-shaped frame (507), first springs (611) are arranged on two sides of the guide rod (609), and two sides of each first spring (611) are fixedly connected with the piston (608) and the inner side wall of the arc-shaped frame (507) respectively.
7. The river water quality-based detection device of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting assembly (3) comprises a driving motor (301), the top of the driving motor (301) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the box body (1), an output shaft of the driving motor (301) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (302), and the outer periphery side of the first rotating shaft (302) is fixedly connected with a first gear (303).
8. The river water quality-based detection device of claim 7, wherein: the outer periphery side meshing of first gear (303) is connected with first ring gear (304), the outer periphery side fixedly connected with annular slider of first ring gear (304), the opposite side sliding connection of annular slider has annular slide rail, the opposite side of annular slide rail and the inside wall fixed connection of box (1).
9. The river water quality-based detection device of claim 8, wherein: the inside bottom side meshing of first ring gear (304) is connected with two second gears (305), the inside fixedly connected with telescopic link (306) of second gear (305), the bottom of telescopic link (306) and the top fixed connection of advancing device (4).
10. The river water quality-based detection device of claim 9, wherein: the telescopic rod (306) is rotationally connected to the inside of the partition plate (2), a rectangular frame (9) is arranged on the outer periphery side of the telescopic rod (306), two sides of the rectangular frame (9) are fixedly connected with the partition plate (2) and the inner side wall of the box body (1) respectively, and the middle part of the telescopic rod (306) is rotationally connected with the T-shaped seat (12).
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| CN117129646A (en) | 2023-11-28 |
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