CN116473207A - 一种果冻粉、果冻及制备方法 - Google Patents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
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- A23L29/206—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
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- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种果冻粉、果冻及制备方法,果冻粉以重量百分含量计包含以下组分:细白糖16%~22%、抗结剂1.36%~1.96%、卡拉胶0.7%~1.1%、结冷胶0.35%~0.55%、魔芋精粉1%~1.4%、黄原胶0.2%~0.24%、氯化钾1.37%~1.77%、氯化钙0.12%~0.13%和余量葡萄糖;该果冻粉、果冻及制备方法制备的果冻更加耐热,不易溶解。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及果冻食品技术领域,具体涉及一种果冻粉、果冻及制备方法。
背景技术
近年来,随着社会不断发展和进步,人们的生活水平不断提高,大量进食高脂肪、高热量的食物,造成营养的缺失,随之而来大量诸如肥胖、高血压、高血脂、糖尿病等健康问题逐渐趋于年轻化,因此人们对食品的要求也在不断提高,营养丰富均衡、口感风味良好、携带方便且外观易引起食欲的食品越来越受到消费者的重视和喜爱。果冻产品是一种备受人们喜爱的休闲食品,一般由水、食用海藻胶或其它食用植物胶、食糖、食品添加剂等为原料,经溶胶、调配、灌装、杀菌、冷却等工序加工而成的胶冻食品,市面上最为常见的果冻根据原料可以分为果味型、果汁型、果肉型、含乳型等。而一般的市面上的果冻,在热饮冲调时温度不能超过55度以上,否者果冻会变小溶解,影响口感。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种果冻粉、果冻及制备方法,其制备的果冻更加耐热,不易溶解。
为达此目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:
提供一种果冻粉,以重量百分含量计包含以下组分:
细白糖16%~22%、抗结剂1.36%~1.96%、卡拉胶0.7%~1.1%、结冷胶0.35%~0.55%、魔芋精粉1%~1.4%、黄原胶0.2%~0.24%、氯化钾1.37%~1.77%、氯化钙0.12%~0.13%和余量葡萄糖。
作为果冻粉的一种优选方案,所述果冻粉内各组分的重量百分比含量为:细白糖19%、抗结剂1.66%、卡拉胶0.9%、结冷胶0.45%、魔芋精粉1.2%、黄原胶0.22%、氯化钾1.57%、氯化钙0.125%和余量葡萄糖。
本发明还提供一种果冻粉的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
将细白糖、抗结剂、卡拉胶、结冷胶、魔芋精粉、黄原胶、氯化钾、氯化钙和余量葡萄糖依次加入混合设备进行混合;
混合均匀后,过筛去除大颗粒物质,定量包装。
本发明还提供一种果冻,原料成分的重量配比如下:所述果冻粉1份、果糖1份、调味汁3份和水25份。
作为果冻的一种优选方案,所述调味汁为果蔬汁或鲜奶。
本发明还提供一种果冻的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
将果冻粉和果糖混合均匀后,得到混合物;
将水加热至沸腾后,加入混合物,持续加热并搅拌2.5min~3min后,冷却;
冷却至70℃后,加入调味汁,搅拌均匀后,过滤并倒入模具中冷却至凝固。
本发明的有益效果:本发明提出的果冻粉、果冻及制备方法,通过对果冻粉的组分及配比进行限定,使得制备得到的果冻更加耐热,不易溶解,适用于茶饮门店的各式冷饮和热饮;且果冻的组分及配比使得果冻的口感和味道更加优异,更容易受消费者的喜爱。
具体实施方式
下面对本公开实施例进行详细描述。
以下通过特定的具体实例说明本公开的实施方式,本领域技术人员可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本公开的其他优点与功效。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。本公开还可以通过另外不同的具体实施方式加以实施或应用,本说明书中的各项细节也可以基于不同观点与应用,在没有背离本公开的精神下进行各种修饰或改变。需说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,以下实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。
实施例1果冻粉的制备
果冻粉以重量百分含量计包含以下组分:
细白糖16%、抗结剂1.36%、卡拉胶0.7%、结冷胶0.35%、魔芋精粉1%、黄原胶0.2%、氯化钾1.37%、氯化钙0.12%和余量葡萄糖。
将上述组分按如下步骤制备果冻粉:
S1:将细白糖、抗结剂、卡拉胶、结冷胶、魔芋精粉、黄原胶、氯化钾、氯化钙和余量葡萄糖依次加入混合设备进行混合;
S2:混合均匀后,过筛去除大颗粒物质,定量包装。
实施例2果冻粉的制备
果冻粉以重量百分含量计包含以下组分:
细白糖22%、抗结剂1.96%、卡拉胶1.1%、结冷胶0.55%、魔芋精粉1.4%、黄原胶0.24%、氯化钾1.77%、氯化钙0.13%和余量葡萄糖。
将上述组分按如下步骤制备果冻粉:
S1:将细白糖、抗结剂、卡拉胶、结冷胶、魔芋精粉、黄原胶、氯化钾、氯化钙和余量葡萄糖依次加入混合设备进行混合;
S2:混合均匀后,过筛去除大颗粒物质,定量包装。
实施例3果冻粉的制备
果冻粉以重量百分含量计包含以下组分:
细白糖19%、抗结剂1.66%、卡拉胶0.9%、结冷胶0.45%、魔芋精粉1.2%、黄原胶0.22%、氯化钾1.57%、氯化钙0.125%和余量葡萄糖。
将上述组分按如下步骤制备果冻粉:
S1:将细白糖、抗结剂、卡拉胶、结冷胶、魔芋精粉、黄原胶、氯化钾、氯化钙和余量葡萄糖依次加入混合设备进行混合;
S2:混合均匀后,过筛去除大颗粒物质,定量包装。
实施例4果冻的制备
果冻原料成分的重量配比如下:
果冻粉1份、果糖1份、鲜奶3份和水25份;其中果冻粉为实施例1制备的果冻粉。
将上述组分按如下步骤制备果冻:
S3:将果冻粉和果糖混合均匀后,得到混合物;
S4:将水加热至沸腾后,加入混合物,持续加热并搅拌2.5min~3min后,冷却;
S5:冷却至70℃后,加入鲜奶,搅拌均匀后,过滤并倒入模具中冷却至凝固。
实施例5果冻的制备
果冻原料成分的重量配比如下:
果冻粉1份、果糖1份、鲜奶3份和水25份;其中果冻粉为实施例2制备的果冻粉。
将上述组分按如下步骤制备果冻:
S3:将果冻粉和果糖混合均匀后,得到混合物;
S4:将水加热至沸腾后,加入混合物,持续加热并搅拌2.5min~3min后,冷却;
S5:冷却至70℃后,加入鲜奶,搅拌均匀后,过滤并倒入模具中冷却至凝固。
实施例6果冻的制备
果冻原料成分的重量配比如下:
果冻粉1份、果糖1份、鲜奶3份和水25份;其中果冻粉为实施例3制备的果冻粉。
将上述组分按如下步骤制备果冻:
S3:将果冻粉和果糖混合均匀后,得到混合物;
S4:将水加热至沸腾后,加入混合物,持续加热并搅拌2.5min~3min后,冷却;
S5:冷却至70℃后,加入鲜奶,搅拌均匀后,过滤并倒入模具中冷却至凝固。
在其他一些果冻制备的实施例中,鲜奶可以为果蔬汁,如:芒果汁、荔枝汁、苹果汁等。
果冻耐热性测试
对象为:实施例4-6制备得到果冻和市场中挑选的两款常见的果冻产品分别作为对比产品1和对比产品2;
测试方法:在上述对象中每组个取20个果冻块,每个果冻块的规格为2.5cm*2.5cm*2.5cm的方形块,测试时,将各个果冻块放置于水中并逐渐加热,观察并统计其开始溶解时的温度,计算每组的溶解温度平均值;测试结果如表1所示:
表1
组别 | 溶解平均温度(℃) |
实施例4 | 66.3 |
实施例5 | 67.5 |
实施例6 | 70.2 |
对比产品1 | 56.6 |
对比产品2 | 53.5 |
由表1可知,本发明制备的果冻的耐热性相比常见的果冻耐热性更好,不易受热溶解,其中,实施例6最为优异;适用于茶饮门店的各式冷饮和热饮。
消费者对果冻的口感于问道的喜爱度测试
选20名消费者作为评价员进行口感与味道的感官评分,感官评分分为:优良、中、差四个等级,对象为:实施例4-6制备得到的果冻、市场中挑选的两款常见的果冻产品分别作为对比产品1和对比产品2,测试结果如表2所示:
表2
评分 | 实施例4 | 实施例5 | 实施例6 | 对比产品1 | 对比产品2 |
优 | 17 | 19 | 20 | 10 | 8 |
良 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 6 |
中 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 5 |
差 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
由表2可知,本发明制备的果冻口感与味道相比常见的果冻产品更受消费者的喜爱,其中,实施例6最为优异。
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或彼此可通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
以上仅为说明本发明的实施方式,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,不经过创造性劳动所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (6)
1.一种果冻粉,其特征在于,以重量百分含量计包含以下组分:
细白糖16%~22%、抗结剂1.36%~1.96%、卡拉胶0.7%~1.1%、结冷胶0.35%~0.55%、魔芋精粉1%~1.4%、黄原胶0.2%~0.24%、氯化钾1.37%~1.77%、氯化钙0.12%~0.13%和余量葡萄糖。
2.根据权利要求1所述的果冻粉,其特征在于,所述果冻粉内各组分的重量百分比含量为:细白糖19%、抗结剂1.66%、卡拉胶0.9%、结冷胶0.45%、魔芋精粉1.2%、黄原胶0.22%、氯化钾1.57%、氯化钙0.125%和余量葡萄糖。
3.一种权利要求1-2任一项所述果冻粉的制备方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
将细白糖、抗结剂、卡拉胶、结冷胶、魔芋精粉、黄原胶、氯化钾、氯化钙和余量葡萄糖依次加入混合设备进行混合;
混合均匀后,过筛去除大颗粒物质,定量包装。
4.一种含权利要求1-2任一项所述果冻粉的果冻,其特征在于,原料成分的重量配比如下:所述果冻粉1份、果糖1份、调味汁3份和水25份。
5.根据权利要求4所述的果冻,其特征在于,所述调味汁为果蔬汁或鲜奶。
6.一种权利要求4-5任一项所述果冻的制备方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
将果冻粉和果糖混合均匀后,得到混合物;
将水加热至沸腾后,加入混合物,持续加热并搅拌2.5min~3min后,冷却;
冷却至70℃后,加入调味汁,搅拌均匀后,过滤并倒入模具中冷却至凝固。
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