CN116277426B - Glaze spraying device for ceramic processing - Google Patents
Glaze spraying device for ceramic processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN116277426B CN116277426B CN202310554816.8A CN202310554816A CN116277426B CN 116277426 B CN116277426 B CN 116277426B CN 202310554816 A CN202310554816 A CN 202310554816A CN 116277426 B CN116277426 B CN 116277426B
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- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000004814 ceramic processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000275 quality assurance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/04—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
- B28B11/044—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers with glaze or engobe or enamel or varnish
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/04—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
- B28B11/048—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers by spraying or projecting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a glaze spraying device for ceramic processing, and relates to the technical field of glaze spraying. This kind of glaze spraying device for ceramic processing, comprising a base plate, the top of bottom plate is connected with the conveyer belt through conveying mechanism, and the top fixedly connected with workstation that the U-shaped set up of bottom plate, the top of workstation is connected with through elevating system and removes the cover, and removes the flexible cover that the bottom fixedly connected with annular set up of cover, the top fixedly connected with manipulator that removes the cover. This kind of glaze spraying device for ceramic processing can guarantee when the spraying that ceramic product is in vacuum environment, avoids the air to be sealed between glaze and product, simultaneously, can take away the bubble in the glaze to avoid easily forming glaze pinhole or bubble after the sintering, guarantee the quality of product, and, can lift up ceramic product when the spraying, thereby be convenient for carry out the spraying to the bottom of product, guarantee the quality of product.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of glaze spraying, in particular to a glaze spraying device for ceramic processing.
Background
Ceramic is a collective name of pottery and porcelain, glaze spraying is one of the modern ceramic glazing techniques, and glaze slurry is atomized and sprayed on the surface of a green body by a spray gun or a sprayer, so that the ceramic is suitable for large-scale utensils and products with complex modeling or thin tyres, and can be sprayed with glaze for multiple times to perform multicolor glazing and achieve thicker glaze layers.
However, the existing glaze spraying device for ceramic processing is inconvenient to spray the bottom of a ceramic product when spraying the glaze on the product, so that the spraying efficiency and effect are affected, air bubbles possibly exist in the glaze, and air is easily sealed between the glaze and the product during spraying, so that glaze pinholes or air bubbles are easily formed after sintering, and the quality of the product is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a glaze spraying device for ceramic processing, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a glaze spraying device for ceramic processing, includes the bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is connected with the conveyer belt through conveying mechanism, and the top fixedly connected with workstation that the U-shaped set up of bottom plate, the top of workstation is connected with through elevating system and removes the cover, and removes the flexible cover that the bottom fixedly connected with annular set up of cover, the top fixedly connected with manipulator that removes the cover, and fixedly connected with shower nozzle on the manipulator, the top fixedly connected with storage case that removes the cover, and the bottom fixedly connected with feed pipe of storage case, the lower extreme of feed pipe is fixed with the lateral wall of shower nozzle, and removes the top fixedly connected with vacuum pump of cover, the top of workstation is provided with the lifting mechanism that is used for carrying out the lifting to ceramic product.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a supporting plate fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the bottom plate and provided with a plurality of symmetrical side walls, the side walls of the supporting plate are rotationally connected with two conveying rollers symmetrically arranged through first rotating shafts, the conveying belt is sleeved on the side walls of the conveying rollers, the side walls of one of the first rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved with first belt pulleys, the upper side wall of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley, and belt transmission is carried out between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley.
Preferably, the elevating system includes fixed connection at first fixed block and the second fixed block of removing the cover lateral wall, and the lower lateral wall rotation of first fixed block is connected with the threaded rod, the lateral wall threaded connection of threaded rod has the screwed pipe, and the lower extreme of screwed pipe is fixed with the top of workstation, the lower lateral wall fixedly connected with loop bar of second fixed block, and the lateral wall cover of loop bar is equipped with the sleeve pipe, the sheathed tube lower extreme is fixed with the top of workstation, the last lateral wall fixedly connected with second motor of first fixed block, and the output of second motor is fixed with the upper end of threaded rod.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged movable blocks, the movable blocks are connected with the top of the workbench through the movable mechanisms, the side walls of the movable blocks are connected with two symmetrically arranged movable plates through the pressure control mechanisms, the side walls of the movable plates are connected with two symmetrically arranged rotating plates through the rotating mechanisms in a rotating mode, the side walls of the rotating plates are fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged V-shaped blocks, the bottoms of the V-shaped blocks are respectively connected with idler wheels through second rotating shafts in a rotating mode, the upper side walls of the V-shaped blocks are fixedly connected with third motors, and the output ends of the third motors are fixed with the upper ends of the second rotating shafts, and the rotation of the rotating plates is pushed through pushing mechanisms.
Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a fixed plate fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate, the moving block is sleeved on the side wall of the guide rod, the side wall of the fixed plate is rotationally connected with a double-end screw rod, the moving block is in threaded connection with the threaded part of the double-end screw rod, the moving plate is sleeved on the side wall of the guide rod and the side wall of the double-end screw rod, a fourth motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate, and the output end of the fourth motor is fixed to one end of the double-end screw rod.
Preferably, the pressure control mechanism comprises a fixed pipe fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving block, hydraulic oil is filled in the fixed pipe, a sliding disc is connected in the fixed pipe in a sliding mode, the end portion of the sliding disc is fixedly connected with a moving rod, the other end of the moving rod is fixed to the side wall of the moving plate, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed pipe, a sliding rod is connected in the connecting pipe in a sliding mode, and a plurality of balancing weights arranged in an array are connected to the upper end of the sliding rod through a mounting mechanism.
Preferably, the mounting mechanism comprises a mounting rack fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding rod, a plurality of slots arranged in an array are formed in the side wall of the mounting rack, and the balancing weights are inserted into the slots.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating rod which is rotationally connected to the side wall of the moving plate, the rotating plate is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the rotating rod, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the rotating rod, the side wall of the moving plate is connected with a rack through a reset mechanism, and the rack is meshed with the gear.
Preferably, the reset mechanism comprises a support block fixedly connected to two symmetrical side walls of the movable plate, two symmetrically arranged fixing rods are fixedly connected to the side walls of the support block, sliding blocks are sleeved on the side walls of the fixing rods, racks are fixed to the side walls of the sliding blocks, and two symmetrically arranged springs are sleeved on the side walls of the fixing rods.
Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a stop block fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate, the side wall of the moving block is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the side wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a pushing plate, and the pushing plate slides on the side wall of the stop block.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
this kind of glaze spraying device for ceramic processing, through setting up elevating system etc, when needs are to ceramic product spraying glaze, carry the below of removing the cover with ceramic product through conveying mechanism and conveyer belt, then, make through elevating system remove the cover and remove cover with product and lifting mechanism etc. cover, and offset with the last lateral wall of workstation and conveyer belt through flexible cover and realize sealedly, then, start the vacuum pump, will remove the air discharge in the cover, make and remove and form vacuum effect in the cover, avoid the air to be sealed between glaze and product, and, when the glaze sprays through the shower nozzle, the bubble in the glaze also can be taken away, thereby avoid easily forming glaze pinhole or bubble after the sintering, guarantee the quality of product.
This kind of glaze spraying device for ceramic processing, through setting up lifting mechanism etc, when carrying out the spraying, make two movable blocks be close to each other and remove, and drive two movable plates through pressure control mechanism and be close to each other and remove, and drive dwang and V-arrangement piece synchronous movement, when the lateral wall of gyro wheel and ceramic product offsets, the sliding tray slides along the fixed pipe, at this moment, promote slide bar and balancing weight upward movement through hydraulic oil, thereby can carry out the location placed in the middle to the product, simultaneously, can guarantee that the clamp force of gyro wheel to the product remains invariable, avoid the clamp force too big to cause the damage to ceramic product, and, when the movable block continues to remove, drive connecting plate and impeller synchronous movement, when the lateral wall of impeller and dog offsets, promote the dwang upwards to make the gyro wheel lift up ceramic product, and, the synchronous rotation of dwang and gear, make the rack upwards move, the spring takes place the deformation, treat after the product by the lifting, can carry out the spraying to the bottom of product through the shower nozzle, simultaneously, the third motor is started, the rotation of third motor drives the second pivot and the rotation of gyro wheel, and then drive the product, and the bottom to finish the product, after the spraying, can be more comprehensive, the product is sprayed to the bottom is sprayed, and the product is finished.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of a cross-sectional structure of a moving cover and a telescoping cover according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the position of the pressure control mechanism and the rotating mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 2A;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at B in FIG. 4;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in fig. 4.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a lifting mechanism; 201. a first fixed block; 202. a second fixed block; 203. a threaded rod; 204. a threaded tube; 205. a second motor; 206. a loop bar; 207. a sleeve; 3. a lifting mechanism; 301. a moving block; 302. a moving plate; 303. a V-shaped block; 304. a second rotating shaft; 305. a roller; 306. a rotating plate; 307. a third motor; 4. a moving mechanism; 401. a fixing plate; 402. a guide rod; 403. double-end screw rod; 404. a fourth motor; 5. a rotating mechanism; 501. a rotating lever; 502. a gear; 503. a rack; 6. a reset mechanism; 601. a support block; 602. a fixed rod; 603. a slide block; 604. a spring; 7. a pressure control mechanism; 701. a fixed tube; 702. a sliding plate; 703. a moving rod; 704. a connecting pipe; 705. a slide bar; 706. balancing weight; 8. a mounting mechanism; 801. a mounting frame; 802. a slot; 9. a pushing mechanism; 901. a stop block; 902. a connecting plate; 903. a pushing plate; 10. a conveying mechanism; 1001. a support plate; 1002. a first rotating shaft; 1003. a conveying roller; 1004. a first pulley; 1005. a first motor; 1006. a second pulley; 1007. a belt; 11. a conveyor belt; 12. a work table; 13. a moving cover; 14. a telescoping shield; 15. a manipulator; 16. a spray head; 17. a storage bin; 18. a feed pipe; 19. and a vacuum pump.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a glaze spraying device for ceramic processing, including bottom plate 1, the top of bottom plate 1 is connected with conveyer belt 11 through conveying mechanism 10, and the top fixedly connected with workstation 12 of U-shaped setting of bottom plate 1, the top of workstation 12 is connected with through elevating system 2 and removes cover 13, can set up drying assembly in removing cover 13, be convenient for dry the glaze after the spraying, and remove the flexible cover 14 that the bottom fixedly connected with annular set up of cover 13, the top fixedly connected with manipulator 15 of cover 13 removes, and fixedly connected with shower nozzle 16 on the manipulator 15, the top fixedly connected with storage tank 17 of cover 13, and the bottom fixedly connected with feed pipe 18 of storage tank 17, the lower extreme of feed pipe 18 is fixed with the lateral wall of shower nozzle 16, and the top fixedly connected with vacuum pump 19 of cover 13 removes, the top of workstation 12 is provided with and is arranged in carrying out the lifting mechanism 3 to ceramic product, can be in the vacuum environment when spraying, avoid the air to be sealed between glaze and product, simultaneously, can take away the bubble in with the sintering, thereby take out easily and form the face after sintering, the quality assurance glaze or the quality of the product can be convenient for lifting the product when the quality is lifted to the product, and the quality of spraying is guaranteed.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the conveying mechanism 10 includes a plurality of symmetrically disposed support plates 1001 fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the base plate 1, the side walls of the support plates 1001 are rotatably connected to two symmetrically disposed conveying rollers 1003 through first rotating shafts 1002, the conveying belt 11 is sleeved on the side wall of the conveying rollers 1003, a first belt pulley 1004 is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of one of the first rotating shafts 1002, the upper side wall of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with a first motor 1005, the output end of the first motor 1005 is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley 1006, the second belt pulley 1006 and the first belt pulley 1004 are driven by a belt 1007, the first motor 1005 is started, the second belt pulley 1006 is driven by rotation of the first motor 1005, and the first rotating shafts 1002 and the conveying rollers 1003 are driven by the belt 1007, so that the conveying belt 11 is driven to convey.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the lifting mechanism 2 includes a first fixing block 201 and a second fixing block 202 fixedly connected to a side wall of the moving cover 13, a threaded rod 203 is rotatably connected to a lower side wall of the first fixing block 201, a threaded pipe 204 is screwed to a side wall of the threaded rod 203, a lower end of the threaded pipe 204 is fixed to a top of the working table 12, a sleeve rod 206 is fixedly connected to a lower side wall of the second fixing block 202, a sleeve pipe 207 is sleeved on a side wall of the sleeve rod 206, a lower end of the sleeve pipe 207 is fixed to a top of the working table 12, a second motor 205 is fixedly connected to an upper side wall of the first fixing block 201, an output end of the second motor 205 is fixed to an upper end of the threaded rod 203, and the second motor 205 is started, and rotation of the second motor 205 drives the threaded rod 203 to further drive lifting of the moving cover 13 and the telescopic cover 14.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the lifting mechanism 3 includes two symmetrically arranged moving blocks 301, and the moving blocks 301 are connected with the top of the workbench 12 through the moving mechanism 4, the side walls of the moving blocks 301 are connected with two symmetrically arranged moving plates 302 through the pressure control mechanism 7, the side walls of the moving plates 302 are rotationally connected with two symmetrically arranged rotating plates 306 through the rotating mechanism 5, the side walls of the rotating plates 306 are fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged V-shaped blocks 303, the bottoms of the V-shaped blocks 303 are rotationally connected with rollers 305 through the second rotating shaft 304, the upper side walls of the V-shaped blocks 303 are fixedly connected with a third motor 307, the output ends of the third motor 307 are fixed with the upper ends of the second rotating shaft 304, and the rotation of the rotating plates 306 are pushed by the pushing mechanism 9.
Referring to fig. 3, the moving mechanism 4 includes a fixed plate 401 fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 12, a guide rod 402 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the fixed plate 401, a moving block 301 is sleeved on a side wall of the guide rod 402, a double-end screw 403 is rotatably connected to a side wall of the fixed plate 401, the moving block 301 is in threaded connection with a threaded portion of the double-end screw 403, the moving plate 302 is sleeved on the side wall of the guide rod 402 and the double-end screw 403, a fourth motor 404 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the fixed plate 401, an output end of the fourth motor 404 is fixed to one end of the double-end screw 403, the fourth motor 404 is started, and rotation of the fourth motor 404 drives the double-end screw 403 to rotate, so that the two moving blocks 301 are driven to move close to or away from each other.
Referring to fig. 4 and 6, the pressure control mechanism 7 includes a fixed pipe 701 fixedly connected to a side wall of the moving block 301, hydraulic oil is filled in the fixed pipe 701, a sliding plate 702 is slidably connected in the fixed pipe 701, an end portion of the sliding plate 702 is fixedly connected with a moving rod 703, the other end of the moving rod 703 is fixed to a side wall of the moving plate 302, a connecting pipe 704 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the fixed pipe 701, a sliding rod 705 is slidably connected in the connecting pipe 704, and a plurality of balancing weights 706 arranged in an array are connected to an upper end of the sliding rod 705 through a mounting mechanism 8.
Referring to fig. 6, the mounting mechanism 8 includes a mounting rack 801 fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding rod 705, and a plurality of slots 802 arranged in an array are formed in a side wall of the mounting rack 801, and the balancing weights 706 are inserted into the slots 802, so that the balancing weights 706 are convenient to mount, thereby adjusting the number of the balancing weights 706, and further adjusting the clamping force of the rollers 305 on the product.
Referring to fig. 7, the rotating mechanism 5 includes a rotating rod 501 rotatably connected to a side wall of the moving plate 302, and the rotating plate 306 is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the rotating rod 501, a gear 502 is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the rotating rod 501, the side wall of the moving plate 302 is connected with a rack 503 through a reset mechanism 6, the rack 503 is meshed with the gear 502, the rotating plate 306 rotates to drive the rotating rod 501 and the gear 502 to synchronously rotate, so that the rack 503 moves upwards, and a spring 604 deforms, thereby guiding and resetting the rotation of the rotating plate 306.
Referring to fig. 7, the reset mechanism 6 includes two symmetrically disposed support blocks 601 fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving plate 302, two symmetrically disposed fixing rods 602 fixedly connected to the side wall of the support blocks 601, a slide block 603 sleeved on the side wall of the fixing rods 602, and a rack 503 fixed to the side wall of the slide block 603, wherein two symmetrically disposed springs 604 sleeved on the side wall of each fixing rod 602 guide and reset the movement of the rack 503.
Referring to fig. 3, the pushing mechanism 9 includes a stop 901 fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate 306, a connecting plate 902 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the moving block 301, a pushing plate 903 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the connecting plate 902, the pushing plate 903 slides on a side wall of the stop 901, when the moving block 301 continues to move, the connecting plate 902 and the pushing plate 903 are driven to move synchronously, and when the pushing plate 903 abuts against the side wall of the stop 901, the rotating plate 306 is pushed to rotate upwards, so that the roller 305 lifts the ceramic product.
Working principle: when the ceramic product spraying device is used, when the ceramic product is required to be sprayed with glaze, the ceramic product is conveyed to the lower part of the movable cover 13 through the conveying mechanism 10 and the conveying belt 11, then, the movable cover 13 is enabled to move downwards through the lifting mechanism 2, the movable cover 13 covers the product, the lifting mechanism 3 and the like, sealing is realized by abutting the telescopic cover 14 with the upper side wall of the workbench 12 and the upper side wall of the conveying belt 11, then, the vacuum pump 19 is started, air in the movable cover 13 is discharged, a vacuum effect is formed in the movable cover 13, the air is prevented from being sealed between the glaze and the product, and when the glaze is sprayed through the spray head 16, bubbles in the glaze can be pumped away, so that glaze pinholes or bubbles are prevented from being formed easily after sintering, and the quality of the product is ensured;
when spraying is carried out, the two moving blocks 301 are moved close to each other through the moving mechanism 4, the two moving plates 302 are driven to move close to each other through the pressure control mechanism 7, the rotating plate 306 and the V-shaped block 303 are driven to move synchronously, when the roller 305 abuts against the side wall of a ceramic product, the sliding disc 702 slides along the fixed pipe 701, at the moment, the sliding rod 705 and the balancing weight 706 are pushed to move upwards through hydraulic oil, so that the product can be centered, meanwhile, the clamping force of the roller 305 on the product can be kept constant, and the ceramic product is prevented from being damaged due to overlarge clamping force;
and, when the movable block 301 continues to move, drive connecting plate 902 and push plate 903 synchronous movement, when push plate 903 offsets with the lateral wall of dog 901, promote the rotation board 306 and upwards rotate, thereby make gyro wheel 305 lift up ceramic product, and, the rotation of rotation board 306 drives the synchronous rotation of dwang 501 and gear 502, make rack 503 upwards move, spring 604 takes place deformation, after the product is lifted, can spray the bottom of product through shower nozzle 16, simultaneously, start third motor 307, the rotation of third motor 307 drives the rotation of second pivot 304 and gyro wheel 305, and then drive the rotation of product, thereby make shower nozzle 16 more convenient, comprehensive to the bottom spraying of product, after the bottom spraying is accomplished, put down the product, can spray other positions of product.
Claims (7)
1. Glaze spraying device for ceramic processing, including bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top of bottom plate (1) is connected with conveyer belt (11) through conveying mechanism (10), and the top fixedly connected with workstation (12) that U-shaped set up of bottom plate (1), the top of workstation (12) is connected with through elevating system (2) and removes flexible cover (14) that the bottom fixedly connected with annular setting of cover (13), the top fixedly connected with manipulator (15) of removing cover (13), and fixedly connected with shower nozzle (16) on manipulator (15), the top fixedly connected with storage case (17) of removing cover (13), and the bottom fixedly connected with feed pipe (18) of storage case (17), the lower extreme of feed pipe (18) is fixed with the lateral wall of shower nozzle (16), and the top fixedly connected with vacuum pump (19) of removing cover (13), the top of workstation (12) is provided with lifting mechanism (3) that are used for carrying out the lifting to ceramic product;
the lifting mechanism (3) comprises two symmetrically arranged moving blocks (301), the moving blocks (301) are connected with the top of the workbench (12) through moving mechanisms (4), two symmetrically arranged moving plates (302) are connected to the side walls of the moving blocks (301) through pressure control mechanisms (7), two symmetrically arranged rotating plates (306) are rotatably connected to the side walls of the moving plates (302) through rotating mechanisms (5), two symmetrically arranged V-shaped blocks (303) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the rotating plates (306), idler wheels (305) are rotatably connected to the bottoms of the V-shaped blocks (303) through second rotating shafts (304), a third motor (307) is fixedly connected to the upper side walls of the V-shaped blocks (303), and the output ends of the third motors (307) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the second rotating shafts (304), and rotation of the rotating plates (306) is pushed by pushing mechanisms (9);
the moving mechanism (4) comprises a fixed plate (401) fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (12), a guide rod (402) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate (401), the moving block (301) is sleeved on the side wall of the guide rod (402), the side wall of the fixed plate (401) is rotationally connected with a double-end screw rod (403), the moving block (301) is in threaded connection with a threaded part of the double-end screw rod (403), the moving plate (302) is sleeved on the side wall of the guide rod (402) and the double-end screw rod (403), a fourth motor (404) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate (401), and the output end of the fourth motor (404) is fixed with one end of the double-end screw rod (403);
the pressure control mechanism (7) comprises a fixed pipe (701) fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving block (301), hydraulic oil is filled in the fixed pipe (701), a sliding disc (702) is connected in the fixed pipe (701) in a sliding mode, a moving rod (703) is fixedly connected to the end portion of the sliding disc (702), the other end of the moving rod (703) is fixed to the side wall of the moving plate (302), a connecting pipe (704) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed pipe (701), a sliding rod (705) is connected in the connecting pipe (704) in a sliding mode, and a plurality of balancing weights (706) arranged in an array are connected to the upper end of the sliding rod (705) through a mounting mechanism (8).
2. The glaze spraying apparatus for ceramic processing according to claim 1, wherein: conveying mechanism (10) are including fixed connection backup pad (1001) that a plurality of symmetries of lateral wall set up on bottom plate (1), and the lateral wall of backup pad (1001) is connected with conveying roller (1003) that two symmetries set up through first pivot (1002) rotation, conveyer belt (11) cover are established in the lateral wall of conveying roller (1003), and the fixed cover of lateral wall of one of them first pivot (1002) is equipped with first belt pulley (1004), the last lateral wall fixedly connected with first motor (1005) of bottom plate (1), and the output fixedly connected with second belt pulley (1006) of first motor (1005), pass through belt (1007) transmission between second belt pulley (1006) and the first belt pulley (1004).
3. The glaze spraying apparatus for ceramic processing according to claim 1, wherein: elevating system (2) are including fixed connection at first fixed block (201) and second fixed block (202) of removing cover (13) lateral wall, and the lower lateral wall rotation of first fixed block (201) is connected with threaded rod (203), the lateral wall threaded connection of threaded rod (203) has screwed pipe (204), and the lower extreme of screwed pipe (204) is fixed with the top of workstation (12), the lower lateral wall fixedly connected with loop bar (206) of second fixed block (202), and the lateral wall cover of loop bar (206) is equipped with sleeve pipe (207), the lower extreme of sleeve pipe (207) is fixed with the top of workstation (12), the upper lateral wall fixedly connected with second motor (205) of first fixed block (201), and the output of second motor (205) is fixed with the upper end of threaded rod (203).
4. The glaze spraying apparatus for ceramic processing according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting mechanism (8) comprises a mounting rack (801) fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding rod (705), a plurality of slots (802) arranged in an array are formed in the side wall of the mounting rack (801), and the balancing weights (706) are inserted into the slots (802).
5. The glaze spraying apparatus for ceramic processing according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating mechanism (5) comprises a rotating rod (501) which is connected to the side wall of the moving plate (302) in a rotating mode, the rotating plate (306) is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the rotating rod (501), a gear (502) is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the rotating rod (501), a rack (503) is connected to the side wall of the moving plate (302) through a reset mechanism (6), and the rack (503) is meshed with the gear (502).
6. The glaze spraying apparatus for ceramic processing according to claim 5, wherein: the reset mechanism (6) comprises a supporting block (601) fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable plate (302) and symmetrically arranged, two symmetrically arranged fixing rods (602) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting block (601), sliding blocks (603) are sleeved on the side wall of the fixing rods (602), racks (503) are fixed to the side wall of the sliding blocks (603), and springs (604) symmetrically arranged are sleeved on the side wall of each fixing rod (602).
7. The glaze spraying apparatus for ceramic processing according to claim 1, wherein: the pushing mechanism (9) comprises a stop block (901) fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate (306), a connecting plate (902) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving block (301), a pushing plate (903) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate (902), and the pushing plate (903) slides on the side wall of the stop block (901).
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| CN202310554816.8A CN116277426B (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | Glaze spraying device for ceramic processing |
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| CN202310554816.8A CN116277426B (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | Glaze spraying device for ceramic processing |
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| CN116277426A CN116277426A (en) | 2023-06-23 |
| CN116277426B true CN116277426B (en) | 2023-07-21 |
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| CN117681308B (en) * | 2023-12-27 | 2024-05-14 | 广东宝达亿陶瓷有限公司 | Matte glaze processing production equipment and processing technology thereof |
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| CN115625784A (en) * | 2022-12-22 | 2023-01-20 | 昆山燎原自动化设备有限责任公司 | Full-automatic glaze spraying equipment for ceramic original blank based on cooperative robot |
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| GB831330A (en) * | 1956-03-24 | 1960-03-30 | Worcester Royal Porcelain Comp | A new or improved method of and apparatus for the manufacture of coloured ceramic ware |
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| CN116277426A (en) | 2023-06-23 |
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