CN116140035A - Building rubbish recovery unit with dust fall falls function of making an uproar - Google Patents

Building rubbish recovery unit with dust fall falls function of making an uproar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116140035A
CN116140035A CN202310241479.7A CN202310241479A CN116140035A CN 116140035 A CN116140035 A CN 116140035A CN 202310241479 A CN202310241479 A CN 202310241479A CN 116140035 A CN116140035 A CN 116140035A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
box body
noise
dust
construction waste
settling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310241479.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵逍
于世高
张宗磊
王超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China MCC17 Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China MCC17 Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China MCC17 Group Co Ltd filed Critical China MCC17 Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202310241479.7A priority Critical patent/CN116140035A/en
Publication of CN116140035A publication Critical patent/CN116140035A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/02—Feeding devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a building rubbish recycling device with dust fall and noise reduction functions, which comprises a box body, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the upper part of the box body, a spraying device is arranged at the inlet of the feed inlet, an electromagnetic structure is arranged on the inner side of the feed inlet, a direct-current electromagnet is arranged on the electromagnetic structure, a crushing device is arranged below the feed inlet, a conveying device which is inclined downwards and extends out of the box body is arranged below the crushing device, a supporting structure is arranged between the bottom of the conveying device and the box body, a discharge hole is formed in the outer side of the junction of the conveying device and the box body, a flexible cover plate is arranged at the discharge hole, a control box is arranged on the outer side of the box body, and a recycling device switch which is respectively electrically connected with the spraying device, the crushing device and the conveying device and an electromagnetic structure switch which is electrically connected with the electromagnetic structure are arranged on the control box. The invention provides a building rubbish recycling device with dust-settling and noise-reducing functions, which can effectively solve the problems of poor dust-settling effect, no noise-reducing function and no ferrous metal recycling function module of the traditional recycling device.

Description

Building rubbish recovery unit with dust fall falls function of making an uproar
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage recycling equipment, and relates to a building garbage recycling device with dust-settling and noise-reducing functions.
Background
The construction waste is dregs, waste soil, waste materials, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, laying or dismantling various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction units or individuals. In the field of building construction, the construction process is carried out continuously, and if the construction process is not timely disposed, environmental pollution and resource waste can be caused.
Traditional building rubbish recovery unit produces raise dust and noise pollution in the dumping, crushing and ejection of compact of building rubbish. At present, dust fall measures of the garbage recycling device are that a cover plate is added at a pouring opening to achieve a dust prevention effect, but the dust prevention effect can not be kept in the whole garbage recycling process, and the function of reducing noise generated in the working process of the garbage recycling device is lacking at present. Chinese patent application CN114850022a discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly construction waste recycling device and a treatment method thereof, the device comprises a machine body, a crushing box is arranged in the machine body, a protective box is arranged on the side surface of the machine body, a recycling screening mechanism is arranged in the machine body, and a pushing mechanism is arranged in the protective box. The beneficial effects are as follows: the first motor is started, the first motor drives the first swivel, the first swivel drives the second swivel to synchronously rotate through the first crawler belt sleeved outside, the second swivel drives the screening cylinder and the spiral rod to rotate, accordingly the device screens crushed construction waste, particles are discharged out of the machine body through the hole grooves to be crushed again, the particles are crushed for many times, the construction waste with smaller particles is pushed out of the machine body through the outlet, the service efficiency of the device is improved, the construction waste with smaller particle size can be recycled, resources are saved, and the practicability of the device is guaranteed. The application solves the problems of multistage crushing and screening of garbage, but the problems of dust, noise and building garbage containing ferrous metals and the like generated in the operation process of the device are not treated.
Therefore, it is necessary to research and improve the existing structure and function deficiency, and a construction waste recycling device with dust-reducing and noise-reducing functions is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of better reducing dust-raising and noise pollution of construction sites.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the background technology, the invention provides the building rubbish recycling device with the dust-falling and noise-reducing functions, and the problems of poor dust-falling effect, no noise-reducing function and no ferrous metal recycling function module of the traditional recycling device are effectively solved.
The invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a building rubbish recycling device with dust fall and noise reduction functions, which comprises a box body, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the upper part of the box body, a spraying device is arranged at the inlet of the feed inlet, an electromagnetic structure is arranged on the inner side of the box body, a direct-current electromagnet is arranged on the electromagnetic structure, a crushing device is arranged below the feed inlet, a conveying device which is inclined downwards and extends out of the box body is arranged below the crushing device, a supporting structure is arranged between the bottom of the conveying device and the box body, a discharge hole is formed in the outer side of the junction of the conveying device and the box body, the spraying device and a flexible cover plate are arranged at the discharge hole, a control box is arranged on the outer side of the box body, and a recycling device switch and an electromagnetic structure switch are respectively electrically connected with the spraying device, the crushing device and the conveying device.
Further, the spraying device comprises a plurality of spray heads and a water tank arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the box body, a water pump electrically connected with the switch of the recovery device is arranged in the water tank, and the water pump is connected with each spray head through a water pipe.
Further, the spray head is an atomization pressurizing micro spray head, and the water pump is a direct-current mute water pump.
Further, a water injection port communicated with the water tank is arranged on the tank body in a penetrating mode, and a water injection port cover is arranged on the water injection port.
Further, the box body is of a multi-layer composite cavity structure, and noise reduction filling materials are filled in the cavity.
Further, the crushing device comprises a plurality of crushers, and each crusher is driven by a group of three-phase brushless mute motors.
Further, the conveyor is driven by a set of three-phase brushless mute motors, comprising a conveyor belt.
Further, the conveyor belt material of the conveyor device is neoprene; the noise reduction filling material is a rubber single-sided concave sound isolation material; the water tank is made of a glass fiber reinforced plastic water tank with a stainless steel inner container.
Further, a plurality of supporting feet are arranged at the bottom of the box body.
Further, butadiene rubber pads are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting feet.
Compared with the prior art, the construction waste recycling device with the dust-falling and noise-reducing functions is novel and reasonable in structure, achieves the dust-falling and noise-reducing effects through the combined action of the spraying device and the sound-insulating and noise-reducing material, achieves the effects of recycling and reutilizing resources through the action of the electromagnetic structure, and solves the problems of environmental dust pollution, noise pollution and resource waste; the construction waste recycling device is simple to use, stable in performance, wide in application range, capable of reducing dust noise pollution and saving water resources and metal resources. .
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a construction waste recycling device with dust and noise reducing functions.
In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a spray head; 4. a spraying device; 5. an electromagnetic structure; 6. a direct current electromagnet; 7. a crushing device; 8. a breaker; 9. a transfer device; 10. a support structure; 11. a discharge port; 12. a flexible cover plate; 13. a water tank; 14. a water pump; 15. a water filling port; 16. a water filling port cover; 17. a water pipe; 18. a noise-reducing filler material; 19. a control box; 20. a recovery device switch; 21. an electromagnetic structure switch; 22. supporting feet; 23. butadiene rubber pad.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention. Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. As used in the specification and claims of the present published patent application, "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc. are used only to indicate relative positional relationships, which change when the absolute position of the object to be described changes; the terms "connected" or "connected," and the like, are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. The present invention is not described in detail in the present application, and is well known to those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, the building rubbish recycling device with dust and noise reducing functions comprises a box body 1, wherein a feed inlet 2 is arranged at the upper part of the box body 1, a spraying device 4 is arranged at the inlet of the feed inlet 2, an electromagnetic structure 5 is arranged at the inner side of the feed inlet 2, a direct-current electromagnet 6 is arranged on the electromagnetic structure 5, a crushing device 7 is arranged below the feed inlet 2, a conveying device 9 which is inclined downwards and extends out of the box body 1 is arranged below the crushing device 7, a supporting structure 10 is arranged between the bottom of the conveying device 9 and the box body 1, a discharge hole 11 is arranged at the outer side of the junction between the conveying device 9 and the box body 1, the spraying device 4 and a flexible cover plate 12 are arranged at the discharge hole 11, a control box 19 is arranged at the outer side of the box body 1, and a recycling device switch 20 which is respectively electrically connected with the spraying device 4, the crushing device 7 and the conveying device 9 and an electromagnetic structure switch 21 which is electrically connected with the electromagnetic structure 5 are arranged on the control box 19.
In this embodiment, the spraying device 4 includes a plurality of spray heads 3 and a water tank 13 disposed at the bottom of the inner side of the tank body 1, a water pump 14 electrically connected to a recovery device switch 20 is disposed in the water tank 13, and the water pump 14 is connected to each spray head 3 through a water pipe 17.
In this embodiment, the nozzle 3 is an atomization pressurization micro nozzle, the atomization effect is good, the water consumption is small, the spraying dust settling effect is enhanced, the waste of water resources is effectively reduced, and the water pump 14 is a direct current mute water pump, so that the noise is effectively reduced.
In this embodiment, run through on the box 1 be provided with the water injection mouth 15 that is linked together with water tank 13, be provided with water filling mouth lid 16 on the water injection mouth 15, conveniently get into the water injection to water tank 13 to and avoid dust, particulate matter etc. to get into the water tank from the water injection mouth, influence the water pump operation.
In this embodiment, the case 1 has a multi-layer composite cavity structure, and the noise-reducing filling material 18 is filled in the cavity, so that noise is effectively reduced when garbage is recovered.
In this embodiment, the crushing device 7 includes a plurality of crushers 8, and each crusher 8 is driven by a group of three-phase brushless mute motors; the conveyor 9 is driven by a set of three-phase brushless mute motors, comprising a conveyor belt. In the embodiment, various motors are set to be three-phase brushless mute motors, so that noise is effectively reduced.
In this embodiment, the conveyor belt of the conveyor 9 is made of neoprene, and has the advantages of water resistance, aging resistance, and certain buffering and noise reduction effects; the noise reduction filling material 18 is a rubber single-sided concave sound insulation material, the noise improvement amount can reach 25dB, and the noise reduction effect is good; the water tank 13 is made of a stainless steel inner container glass fiber reinforced plastic water tank, has a good water locking effect, is firm and durable, and is shock-resistant and anti-falling.
In this embodiment, a plurality of supporting feet 22 are arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, butadiene rubber pads 23 are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting feet 22, and butadiene rubber cushions are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting feet 22, so that the anti-wear, anti-slip, anti-seismic and noise-reducing effects are achieved.
When the device is applied, after the power supply is connected, the recovery device switch 20 is pressed, the water pump 12 sends water in the water tank 13 into the spraying device 4 through the pipeline 17, the two groups of motors respectively drive the crushing device 7 and the conveying device 9 to work, the spraying device 4, the crushing device 7 and the conveying device 9 start to work, if iron metal materials are contained in the input construction waste, the electromagnetic structure switch 21 is pressed, the direct current electromagnet 6 obtains strong magnetism and starts to work, after the construction waste is input, dust is reduced through the spraying device 4 in sequence, the crushing device 7 is crushed, the water is sent into the discharge port 11 through the conveying device 9, and after the dust is reduced again through the spraying device, the treated recovery material is sent out through the flexible cover plate 12.

Claims (10)

1. Building rubbish recovery unit with dust fall falls function of making an uproar, its characterized in that: the novel automatic feeding device comprises a box body (1), wherein a feed inlet (2) is formed in the upper portion of the box body (1), a spraying device (4) is arranged at the inlet of the feed inlet (2), an electromagnetic structure (5) is arranged on the inner side of the novel automatic feeding device, a direct-current electromagnet (6) is arranged on the electromagnetic structure (5), a crushing device (7) is arranged below the feed inlet (2), a conveying device (9) which is inclined downwards and extends out of the box body (1) is arranged below the crushing device (7), a supporting structure (10) is arranged between the bottom of the conveying device (9) and the box body (1), a discharge outlet (11) is arranged on the outer side of the junction of the conveying device (9) and the box body (1), a spraying device (4) and a flexible cover plate (12) are arranged on the outer side of the box body (1), and a recovery device switch (20) which is electrically connected with the spraying device (4), the crushing device (7) and the conveying device (9) and an electromagnetic structure switch (21) which is electrically connected with the electromagnetic structure (5) are arranged on the control box (19).
2. The construction waste recycling device with dust-settling and noise-reducing functions according to claim 1, wherein: the spraying device (4) comprises a plurality of spray heads (3) and a water tank (13) arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the box body (1), a water pump (14) electrically connected with a recovery device switch (20) is arranged in the water tank (13), and the water pump (14) is connected with each spray head (3) through a water pipe (17).
3. The construction waste recycling device with dust-settling and noise-reducing functions according to claim 2, characterized in that: the spray head (3) is an atomization pressurizing micro spray head, and the water pump (14) is a direct-current mute water pump.
4. The construction waste recycling device with dust-settling and noise-reducing functions according to claim 2, characterized in that: the water tank is characterized in that a water injection port (15) communicated with the water tank (13) is penetrated through the tank body (1), and a water injection port cover (16) is arranged on the water injection port (15).
5. A construction waste recycling device with dust-reducing and noise-reducing functions according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the box body (1) is of a multi-layer composite cavity structure, and noise reduction filling materials (18) are filled in the cavity.
6. The construction waste recycling device with dust and noise reducing function according to claim 5, wherein: the crushing device (7) comprises a plurality of crushers (8), and each crusher (8) is driven by a group of three-phase brushless mute motors.
7. The construction waste recycling device with dust-settling and noise-reducing functions according to claim 6, wherein: the conveyor (9) is driven by a set of three-phase brushless mute motors, comprising a conveyor belt.
8. The construction waste recycling device with dust-settling and noise-reducing functions according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: the conveyor belt material of the conveyor device (9) is neoprene; the noise reduction filling material (18) is a rubber single-sided concave sound insulation material; the water tank (13) is made of a stainless steel inner container glass fiber reinforced plastic water tank.
9. The construction waste recycling device with dust-settling and noise-reducing functions according to claim 8, wherein: the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a plurality of supporting feet (22).
10. The construction waste recycling device with dust-settling and noise-reducing functions according to claim 9, wherein: the bottoms of the supporting feet (22) are provided with butadiene rubber pads (23).
CN202310241479.7A 2023-03-09 2023-03-09 Building rubbish recovery unit with dust fall falls function of making an uproar Pending CN116140035A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310241479.7A CN116140035A (en) 2023-03-09 2023-03-09 Building rubbish recovery unit with dust fall falls function of making an uproar

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310241479.7A CN116140035A (en) 2023-03-09 2023-03-09 Building rubbish recovery unit with dust fall falls function of making an uproar

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116140035A true CN116140035A (en) 2023-05-23

Family

ID=86339055

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310241479.7A Pending CN116140035A (en) 2023-03-09 2023-03-09 Building rubbish recovery unit with dust fall falls function of making an uproar

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116140035A (en)

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