CN111617860A - Garbage disposal device with compression structure based on construction waste - Google Patents
Garbage disposal device with compression structure based on construction waste Download PDFInfo
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- CN111617860A CN111617860A CN202010499186.5A CN202010499186A CN111617860A CN 111617860 A CN111617860 A CN 111617860A CN 202010499186 A CN202010499186 A CN 202010499186A CN 111617860 A CN111617860 A CN 111617860A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L11/00—Methods specially adapted for refuse
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
- B02C18/182—Disc-shaped knives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2216—Discharge means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
- B02C23/20—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy after crushing or disintegrating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B11/00—Feed or discharge devices integral with washing or wet-separating equipment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B5/00—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
- B03B5/28—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation
- B03B5/30—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation using heavy liquids or suspensions
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a garbage disposal device based on a compression structure of a construction garbage appliance, which belongs to the technical field of garbage disposal and comprises a first box body and a second box body, wherein the second box body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first box body, the side wall of the first box body is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is connected with a crushing mechanism, the side wall of the first box body is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate, the first supporting plate is respectively provided with a second motor and a rotating wheel, the output end of the second motor is connected with a third rotating shaft, and the third rotating shaft is respectively and fixedly connected with a first driving wheel and a seventh gear; the garbage crushing device is simple in structure and convenient and fast to operate, garbage can be finely screened after being crushed, the maximum utilization rate of the garbage value is realized, and finally the garbage can be effectively compressed through the compression plate, so that the occupied space is greatly saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a garbage treatment device with a compression structure based on construction garbage.
Background
The construction waste refers to a general name of wastes such as dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and stones generated in production activities of construction industries such as demolition, construction, decoration and repair, most of the construction waste is transported to suburbs or villages by construction units without any treatment, and is stacked or buried in the open air, so that a large amount of construction expenses such as land charge and waste transportation charge are consumed, meanwhile, problems such as scattering, dust and sand flying in the processes of clearing and stacking cause serious environmental pollution, the construction waste can be recycled after being crushed by a treatment device, and the existing treatment device in the market cannot effectively classify and recycle the waste, so that serious resource waste is caused, and the waste cannot be compressed when being treated, so that the treated waste is huge in volume and occupies a working site.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that garbage cannot be effectively classified and reused, cannot be compressed when being treated and the like in the prior art, and provides a garbage treatment device with a compression structure based on construction garbage.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a garbage disposal device with a compression structure based on construction garbage comprises a first box body and a second box body, wherein the second box body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first box body, the side wall of the first box body is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is connected with a crushing mechanism, the side wall of the first box body is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate, the first supporting plate is respectively provided with a second motor and a rotating wheel, the output end of the second motor is connected with a third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is respectively and fixedly connected with a first driving wheel and a seventh gear, the first supporting plate is also rotatably connected with a sixth rotating shaft, the sixth rotating shaft is respectively and fixedly connected with a second driving wheel and an eighth gear, the eighth gear is mutually meshed with the seventh gear, a first conveying belt is connected between the first driving wheel and the rotating wheel, and the inner wall of the first box body is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate, a first driven wheel is arranged on the second supporting plate, a second conveying belt is connected between the first driven wheel and the rotating wheel, an electromagnet is arranged on the first driven wheel, a fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first box body, a third driving wheel and a second driven wheel are fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft respectively, a third conveying belt is connected between the second driving wheel and the second driven wheel, a water tank is arranged at the bottom of the first box body, a fifth rotating shaft is arranged on the inner wall of the water tank, a third driven wheel is rotatably connected to the fifth rotating shaft, a fourth conveying belt is connected between the third driven wheel and the third driving wheel, a first pressurizer is arranged at the bottom of the water tank, a first hollow pipe is arranged at the output end of the first pressurizer, a first spray head is arranged on the side wall of the water tank, the first spray head is communicated with the first hollow pipe, and a third supporting plate is further arranged, the lateral wall of third backup pad is equipped with pushing mechanism, the lateral wall of second box sliding connection has first breakwater and second breakwater respectively, the lateral wall fixedly connected with fifth motor of second box, the output of fifth motor is connected with the fifth gear, the meshing of fifth gear is connected with the sixth gear, sixth gear fixedly connected with thread bush, threaded rod threaded connection has the threaded rod in the thread bush, threaded rod fixedly connected with compression board, the compression board slides in the second box.
Preferably, rubbing crusher constructs including first pivot and crushing dish, first pivot fixed connection is at the output of first motor, the one end that first motor was kept away from to first pivot is connected with drive mechanism, the last second pivot that is connected with of drive mechanism, crushing dish is connected respectively on the lateral wall in first pivot and second pivot, be equipped with crushing blade on the crushing dish.
Preferably, drive mechanism includes first gear and second gear, first gear fixed connection is in first pivot, the second gear is two of symmetrical design, two the second gear all with second pivot fixed connection, be equipped with the transmission room in the first box, drive mechanism is located the transmission room.
Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises an air cylinder and a pushing plate, the air cylinder is fixedly connected to the third supporting plate, and the pushing plate is fixedly connected with the output end of the air cylinder.
Preferably, the top of first box is equipped with the feed inlet, the lateral wall of first box is equipped with first collection box and second collection box respectively, the bottom of second backup pad is equipped with the rotating impeller, the lateral wall of water tank is equipped with the hang plate.
Preferably, the side wall of the second box body is respectively provided with a third motor and a fourth motor, the output end of the third motor is connected with a third gear, the first water baffle is provided with a first rack, the first rack is meshed with the third gear, the output end of the fourth motor is connected with a fourth gear, the second water baffle is provided with a second rack, and the second rack is meshed with the fourth gear.
Preferably, be fixedly connected with second hollow tube, disinfect box and fourth hollow tube between first box and the second box respectively, the both ends of second hollow tube all are equipped with first filter screen, be equipped with first check valve in the second hollow tube, disinfect box bottom inner wall is equipped with the second presser, the output of second presser is connected with the third hollow tube, the inner wall of second box is equipped with the second shower nozzle, the second shower nozzle is linked together with the third hollow tube, be equipped with the water pump on the fourth hollow tube, be equipped with the second check valve in the fourth hollow tube, fourth hollow tube both ends are equipped with the second filter screen respectively.
Preferably, the lateral wall fixedly connected with of second box and the spacing concave block of sixth gear mutually supporting, the lateral wall of second box still is equipped with first side door, still be equipped with the second side door between first box and the second box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a garbage disposal device with a compression structure based on construction garbage, which has the following beneficial effects:
the garbage treatment device with the compression structure based on the construction garbage is used, garbage to be treated is put into a first box body through a feeding hole, a first motor is started, the first motor crushes the garbage through a crushing mechanism, then a second motor and an electrified magnet are respectively started, the second motor drives a rotating wheel to rotate through a first conveyor belt, the rotating wheel drives a second conveyor belt to move, the crushed garbage is conveyed away, the electrified magnet is electrified to generate a magnetic field, meanwhile, conductive metal in the garbage can generate a magnetic field with opposite rotation directions under the action of the magnetic field, under the interaction of the two magnetic fields, the metal garbage can automatically enter a first recovery box, the rest garbage can fall into a water tank, the garbage such as plastic can float on the water surface, the rest garbage sinks, and meanwhile, the second motor drives a fourth conveyor belt to move through a third conveyor belt, the first pressurizer is started, water is sprayed out from the first spray head through the first hollow pipe by the first pressurizer, under the action of the first spray head and the fourth conveyor belt, plastic garbage enters the second recycling bin, the cylinder is started, the cylinder pushes the garbage over the second water baffle through the push plate, the first water baffle is closed, water on the second water baffle is pumped by the water pump, the second pressurizer is started, the garbage is disinfected, then the second water baffle is opened, the garbage falls into the bottommost part of the second box body, the fifth motor is started, the fifth motor drives the sixth gear to rotate through the fifth gear, the sixth gear drives the threaded rod to move through the threaded sleeve, the threaded rod drives the compression plate to move, the garbage is compressed, the first side door is opened after the compression is completed, and the garbage is taken out.
The device has the advantages that the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, fine screening can be performed after the garbage is crushed, the maximum utilization rate of the garbage value is realized, and finally, the garbage can be effectively compressed through the compression plate, so that the occupied space is greatly saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a garbage disposal apparatus having a compression structure based on construction garbage according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first front view of a garbage disposal apparatus according to the present invention, which has a compression structure based on construction garbage;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 2 of a garbage disposal apparatus having a compression structure based on construction garbage according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second front view of the garbage disposal apparatus with a compression structure based on construction garbage according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of a first gear of a garbage disposal apparatus according to the present invention, which has a compression structure based on construction garbage;
FIG. 6 is a side view of a first support plate of a garbage disposal apparatus according to the present invention, which has a compression structure based on construction garbage;
FIG. 7 is a side view of a second driven wheel of a waste management device having a compression structure for construction waste in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 8 is a side view of a third gear of a garbage disposal apparatus according to the present invention, which has a compression structure based on construction garbage.
In the figure: 1. a first case; 101. a feed inlet; 2. a first motor; 201. a first rotating shaft; 3. a transmission chamber; 301. a first gear; 302. a second gear; 303. a second rotating shaft; 304. a crushing disc; 305. a crushing blade; 4. a first support plate; 401. a second motor; 402. a third rotating shaft; 403. a first drive wheel; 404. a second drive wheel; 405. a first conveyor belt; 406. a rotating wheel; 407. a second conveyor belt; 408. a first driven wheel; 409. energizing a magnet; 5. a second support plate; 501. a first recovery tank; 502. rotating the impeller; 503. an inclined plate; 6. a water tank; 601. a first pressurizer; 602. a first hollow tube; 603. a first nozzle; 604. a third support plate; 605. a cylinder; 606. a push plate; 7. a third conveyor belt; 701. a fourth rotating shaft; 702. a third driving wheel; 703. a second driven wheel; 704. a fifth rotating shaft; 705. a third driven wheel; 706. a fourth conveyor belt; 707. a second recovery tank; 8. a second case; 801. a third motor; 802. a third gear; 803. a first water baffle; 804. a first rack; 9. a fourth motor; 901. a fourth gear; 902. a second water baffle; 903. a second rack; 10. a fifth motor; 1001. a fifth gear; 1002. a sixth gear; 1003. a threaded sleeve; 1004. a threaded rod; 1005. a compression plate; 1006. a limit concave block; 11. a second hollow tube; 1101. a first check valve; 1102. a first filter screen; 12. a sterilizing box; 1201. a second pressurizer; 1202. a third hollow tube; 1203. a second nozzle; 13. a water pump; 1301. a fourth hollow tube; 1302. a second one-way valve; 1303. a second filter screen; 14. a first side door; 1401. a second side door; 15. a seventh gear; 1501. an eighth gear; 1502. and a sixth rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-8, a garbage disposal apparatus based on a construction garbage appliance with a compression structure, which comprises a first box 1 and a second box 8, wherein the second box 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first box 1, the side wall of the first box 1 is fixedly connected with a first motor 2, the output end of the first motor 2 is connected with a crushing mechanism, the side wall of the first box 1 is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate 4, the first supporting plate 4 is respectively provided with a second motor 401 and a rotating wheel 406, the output end of the second motor 401 is connected with a third rotating shaft 402, the third rotating shaft 402 is respectively and fixedly connected with a first driving wheel 403 and a seventh gear 15, the first supporting plate 4 is further rotatably connected with a sixth rotating shaft 1502, the sixth rotating shaft is respectively and fixedly connected with a second driving wheel 404 and an eighth gear 1501, the eighth gear 1501 is engaged with the seventh gear 15, a first transmission belt 405 is connected between a first driving wheel 403 and a rotating wheel 406, a second supporting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first box body 1, a first driven wheel 408 is arranged on the second supporting plate 5, a second transmission belt 407 is connected between the first driven wheel 408 and the rotating wheel 406, an electrified magnet 409 is arranged on the first driven wheel 408, a fourth rotating shaft 701 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first box body 1, a third driving wheel 702 and a second driven wheel 703 are respectively fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft 701, a third transmission belt 7 is connected between the second driving wheel 404 and the second driven wheel 703, a water tank 6 is arranged at the bottom of the first box body 1, a fifth rotating shaft 704 is arranged on the inner wall of the water tank 6, a third driven wheel 705 is rotatably connected to the fifth rotating shaft 704, a fourth transmission belt 706 is connected between the third driven wheel 705 and the third driving wheel 702, a first pressurizer 601 is arranged at the bottom of the water tank 6, the lateral wall of water tank 6 is equipped with first shower nozzle 603, first shower nozzle 603 communicates with each other with first hollow tube 602, the bottom of water tank 6 still is equipped with third backup pad 604, the lateral wall of third backup pad 604 is equipped with pushing mechanism, the lateral wall of second box 8 sliding connection has first breakwater 803 and second breakwater 902 respectively, the lateral wall fixedly connected with fifth motor 10 of second box 8, the output of fifth motor 10 is connected with fifth gear 1001, fifth gear 1001 meshing is connected with sixth gear 1002, sixth gear 1002 fixedly connected with thread bush 1003, thread bush 1003 threaded connection has threaded rod 1004, threaded rod 1004 fixedly connected with compression plate 1005, compression plate 1005 slides in second box 8.
The crushing mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft 201 and a crushing disc 304, the first rotating shaft 201 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 2, one end, far away from the first motor 2, of the first rotating shaft 201 is connected with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is connected with a second rotating shaft 303, the crushing disc 304 is connected to the side walls of the first rotating shaft 201 and the second rotating shaft 303 respectively, and crushing blades 305 are arranged on the crushing disc 304.
The transmission mechanism comprises a first gear 301 and a second gear 302, the first gear 301 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 201, the second gears 302 are symmetrically designed, the two second gears 302 are fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 303, a transmission chamber 3 is arranged in the first box body 1, and the transmission mechanism is located in the transmission chamber 3.
The pushing mechanism comprises an air cylinder 605 and a pushing plate 606, the air cylinder 605 is fixedly connected to the third supporting plate 604, and the pushing plate 606 is fixedly connected with the output end of the air cylinder 605.
The top of the first box body 1 is provided with a feeding hole 101, the side wall of the first box body 1 is respectively provided with a first recovery box 501 and a second recovery box 707, the bottom of the second supporting plate 5 is provided with a rotating impeller 502, and the side wall of the water tank 6 is provided with an inclined plate 503.
The lateral wall of the second box 8 is provided with a third motor 801 and a fourth motor 9 respectively, the output end of the third motor 801 is connected with a third gear 802, a first rack 804 is arranged on the first water baffle 803, the first rack 804 is meshed with the third gear 802, the output end of the fourth motor 9 is connected with a fourth gear 901, a second rack 903 is arranged on the second water baffle 902, and the second rack 903 is meshed with the fourth gear 901.
Respectively fixedly connected with second hollow tube 11 between first box 1 and the second box 8, disinfect box 12 and fourth hollow tube 1301, the both ends of second hollow tube 11 all are equipped with first filter screen 1102, be equipped with first check valve 1101 in the second hollow tube 11, disinfect box 12 bottom inner wall is equipped with second presser 1201, the output of second presser 1201 is connected with third hollow tube 1202, the inner wall of second box 8 is equipped with second shower nozzle 1203, second shower nozzle 1203 is linked together with third hollow tube 1202, be equipped with water pump 13 on the fourth hollow tube 1301, be equipped with second check valve 1302 in the fourth hollow tube 1301, fourth hollow tube 1301 both ends are equipped with second filter screen 1303 respectively.
The lateral wall fixedly connected with of second box 8 and the spacing concave block 1006 of sixth gear 1002 mutually supporting, the lateral wall of second box 8 still is equipped with first side door 14, still is equipped with second side door 1401 between first box 1 and the second box 8.
When the garbage recycling bin is used, garbage to be processed is thrown into the first bin body 1 through the feeding hole 101, the first motor 2 is started, the first motor 2 crushes the garbage through the crushing mechanism, then the second motor 401 and the electrified magnet 409 are respectively started, the second motor 401 drives the rotating wheel 406 to rotate through the first conveyor belt 405, the rotating wheel 406 drives the second conveyor belt 407 to move, the crushed garbage is conveyed away, the electrified magnet 409 generates a magnetic field after being electrified, meanwhile, conductive metal in the garbage can generate a magnetic field with opposite rotation directions under the action of the magnetic field, the metal garbage can automatically enter the first recycling bin 501 under the interaction of the two magnetic fields, and the rest garbage can fall into the water tank 6.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1-8, a garbage disposal apparatus based on a construction garbage appliance with a compression structure, which comprises a first box 1 and a second box 8, wherein the second box 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first box 1, the side wall of the first box 1 is fixedly connected with a first motor 2, the output end of the first motor 2 is connected with a crushing mechanism, the side wall of the first box 1 is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate 4, the first supporting plate 4 is respectively provided with a second motor 401 and a rotating wheel 406, the output end of the second motor 401 is connected with a third rotating shaft 402, the third rotating shaft 402 is respectively and fixedly connected with a first driving wheel 403 and a seventh gear 15, the first supporting plate 4 is further rotatably connected with a sixth rotating shaft 1502, the sixth rotating shaft is respectively and fixedly connected with a second driving wheel 404 and an eighth gear 1501, the eighth gear 1501 is engaged with the seventh gear 15, a first transmission belt 405 is connected between a first driving wheel 403 and a rotating wheel 406, a second supporting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first box body 1, a first driven wheel 408 is arranged on the second supporting plate 5, a second transmission belt 407 is connected between the first driven wheel 408 and the rotating wheel 406, an electrified magnet 409 is arranged on the first driven wheel 408, a fourth rotating shaft 701 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first box body 1, a third driving wheel 702 and a second driven wheel 703 are respectively fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft 701, a third transmission belt 7 is connected between the second driving wheel 404 and the second driven wheel 703, a water tank 6 is arranged at the bottom of the first box body 1, a fifth rotating shaft 704 is arranged on the inner wall of the water tank 6, a third driven wheel 705 is rotatably connected to the fifth rotating shaft 704, a fourth transmission belt 706 is connected between the third driven wheel 705 and the third driving wheel 702, a first pressurizer 601 is arranged at the bottom of the water tank 6, the lateral wall of water tank 6 is equipped with first shower nozzle 603, first shower nozzle 603 communicates with each other with first hollow tube 602, the bottom of water tank 6 still is equipped with third backup pad 604, the lateral wall of third backup pad 604 is equipped with pushing mechanism, the lateral wall of second box 8 sliding connection has first breakwater 803 and second breakwater 902 respectively, the lateral wall fixedly connected with fifth motor 10 of second box 8, the output of fifth motor 10 is connected with fifth gear 1001, fifth gear 1001 meshing is connected with sixth gear 1002, sixth gear 1002 fixedly connected with thread bush 1003, thread bush 1003 threaded connection has threaded rod 1004, threaded rod 1004 fixedly connected with compression plate 1005, compression plate 1005 slides in second box 8.
The crushing mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft 201 and a crushing disc 304, the first rotating shaft 201 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 2, one end, far away from the first motor 2, of the first rotating shaft 201 is connected with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is connected with a second rotating shaft 303, the crushing disc 304 is connected to the side walls of the first rotating shaft 201 and the second rotating shaft 303 respectively, and crushing blades 305 are arranged on the crushing disc 304.
The transmission mechanism comprises a first gear 301 and a second gear 302, the first gear 301 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 201, the second gears 302 are symmetrically designed, the two second gears 302 are fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 303, a transmission chamber 3 is arranged in the first box body 1, and the transmission mechanism is located in the transmission chamber 3.
The pushing mechanism comprises an air cylinder 605 and a pushing plate 606, the air cylinder 605 is fixedly connected to the third supporting plate 604, and the pushing plate 606 is fixedly connected with the output end of the air cylinder 605.
The top of the first box body 1 is provided with a feeding hole 101, the side wall of the first box body 1 is respectively provided with a first recovery box 501 and a second recovery box 707, the bottom of the second supporting plate 5 is provided with a rotating impeller 502, and the side wall of the water tank 6 is provided with an inclined plate 503.
The lateral wall of the second box 8 is provided with a third motor 801 and a fourth motor 9 respectively, the output end of the third motor 801 is connected with a third gear 802, a first rack 804 is arranged on the first water baffle 803, the first rack 804 is meshed with the third gear 802, the output end of the fourth motor 9 is connected with a fourth gear 901, a second rack 903 is arranged on the second water baffle 902, and the second rack 903 is meshed with the fourth gear 901.
Respectively fixedly connected with second hollow tube 11 between first box 1 and the second box 8, disinfect box 12 and fourth hollow tube 1301, the both ends of second hollow tube 11 all are equipped with first filter screen 1102, be equipped with first check valve 1101 in the second hollow tube 11, disinfect box 12 bottom inner wall is equipped with second presser 1201, the output of second presser 1201 is connected with third hollow tube 1202, the inner wall of second box 8 is equipped with second shower nozzle 1203, second shower nozzle 1203 is linked together with third hollow tube 1202, be equipped with water pump 13 on the fourth hollow tube 1301, be equipped with second check valve 1302 in the fourth hollow tube 1301, fourth hollow tube 1301 both ends are equipped with second filter screen 1303 respectively.
The lateral wall fixedly connected with of second box 8 and the spacing concave block 1006 of sixth gear 1002 mutually supporting, the lateral wall of second box 8 still is equipped with first side door 14, still is equipped with second side door 1401 between first box 1 and the second box 8.
On the basis of embodiment 1, furthermore, garbage such as plastic can float on the water surface, and the rest of garbage sinks, meanwhile, the second motor 401 drives the fourth conveyor belt 706 to move through the third conveyor belt 7, the first presser 601 is started, the first presser 601 sprays water out from the first spray head 603 through the first hollow pipe 602, under the action of the first spray head 603 and the fourth conveyor belt 706, the plastic garbage enters the second recycling tank 707, the cylinder 605 is started, the cylinder 605 pushes the garbage over the second baffle 902 through the push plate 606, the first baffle 803 is closed, the water on the second baffle 902 is pumped by the water pump 13, the second presser 1201 is started to sterilize the garbage, then the second baffle 902 is opened, the garbage falls into the bottom of the second tank 8, the fifth motor 10 is started, the fifth motor 10 drives the sixth gear 1002 to rotate through the fifth gear 1001, sixth gear 1002 drives threaded rod 1004 through thread bush 1003 and removes, and threaded rod 1004 drives compression board 1005 and removes, compresses rubbish, opens first side door 14 after the compression is accomplished, takes out rubbish.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A garbage disposal device with a compression structure based on construction garbage comprises a first box body (1) and a second box body (8), wherein the second box body (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first box body (1), and is characterized in that the side wall of the first box body (1) is fixedly connected with a first motor (2), the output end of the first motor (2) is connected with a crushing mechanism, the side wall of the first box body (1) is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate (4), the first supporting plate (4) is respectively provided with a second motor (401) and a rotating wheel (406), the output end of the second motor (401) is connected with a third rotating shaft (402), the third rotating shaft (402) is respectively and fixedly connected with a first driving wheel (403) and a seventh gear (15), the first supporting plate (4) is also rotatably connected with a sixth rotating shaft (1502), a second driving wheel (404) and an eighth gear (1501) are respectively and fixedly connected to the sixth rotating shaft (1502), the eighth gear (1501) and a seventh gear (15) are meshed with each other, a first conveying belt (405) is connected between the first driving wheel (403) and the rotating wheel (406), a second supporting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first box body (1), a first driven wheel (408) is arranged on the second supporting plate (5), a second conveying belt (407) is connected between the first driven wheel (408) and the rotating wheel (406), an electrified magnet (409) is arranged on the first driven wheel (408), a fourth rotating shaft (701) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first box body (1), a third driving wheel (702) and a second driven wheel (703) are respectively and fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft (701), and a third conveying belt (7) is connected between the second driving wheel (404) and the second driven wheel (703), the water tank is characterized in that a water tank (6) is arranged at the bottom of the first tank body (1), a fifth rotating shaft (704) is arranged on the inner wall of the water tank (6), a third driven wheel (705) is connected to the fifth rotating shaft (704) in a rotating manner, a fourth conveying belt (706) is connected between the third driven wheel (705) and a third driving wheel (702), a first pressurizer (601) is arranged at the bottom of the water tank (6), a first hollow pipe (602) is arranged at the output end of the first pressurizer (601), a first spray head (603) is arranged on the side wall of the water tank (6), the first spray head (603) is communicated with the first hollow pipe (602), a third supporting plate (604) is further arranged at the bottom of the water tank (6), a pushing mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the third supporting plate (604), and a first water baffle plate (803) and a second water baffle (902) are respectively connected to the side wall, the side wall of the second box body (8) is fixedly connected with a fifth motor (10), the output end of the fifth motor (10) is connected with a fifth gear (1001), the fifth gear (1001) is connected with a sixth gear (1002) in a meshed mode, the sixth gear (1002) is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve (1003), a threaded rod (1004) is connected with the threaded sleeve (1003) in an internal thread mode, a compression plate (1005) is fixedly connected with the threaded rod (1004), and the compression plate (1005) slides in the second box body (8).
2. The waste disposal device with a compression structure based on construction waste is characterized in that the crushing mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft (201) and a crushing disc (304), the first rotating shaft (201) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (2), one end of the first rotating shaft (201) far away from the first motor (2) is connected with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is connected with a second rotating shaft (303), the crushing disc (304) is respectively connected to the side walls of the first rotating shaft (201) and the second rotating shaft (303), and the crushing disc (304) is provided with a crushing blade (305).
3. The waste disposal device with a compression structure based on construction waste is characterized in that the transmission mechanism comprises a first gear (301) and a second gear (302), the first gear (301) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (201), the second gears (302) are symmetrically designed, the two second gears (302) are fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (303), a transmission chamber (3) is arranged in the first box body (1), and the transmission mechanism is located in the transmission chamber (3).
4. The waste disposal device with a compression structure based on construction waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein said pushing mechanism comprises an air cylinder (605) and a pushing plate (606), said air cylinder (605) is fixedly connected to the third support plate (604), and said pushing plate (606) is fixedly connected to the output end of the air cylinder (605).
5. The waste treatment device with the compression structure based on the construction waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the first box body (1) is provided with a feed inlet (101), the side walls of the first box body (1) are respectively provided with a first recovery box (501) and a second recovery box (707), the bottom of the second supporting plate (5) is provided with a rotating impeller (502), and the side walls of the water tank (6) are provided with inclined plates (503).
6. The waste treatment device with the compression structure based on the construction waste is characterized in that a third motor (801) and a fourth motor (9) are respectively arranged on the side wall of the second box body (8), a third gear (802) is connected to the output end of the third motor (801), a first rack (804) is arranged on the first water baffle (803), the first rack (804) is meshed with the third gear (802), a fourth gear (901) is connected to the output end of the fourth motor (9), a second rack (903) is arranged on the second water baffle (902), and the second rack (903) is meshed with the fourth gear (901).
7. The waste treatment device with the compression structure based on the construction waste, according to claim 1, characterized in that a second hollow pipe (11), a disinfection box (12) and a fourth hollow pipe (1301) are respectively and fixedly connected between the first box body (1) and the second box body (8), both ends of the second hollow pipe (11) are respectively provided with a first filter screen (1102), a first one-way valve (1101) is arranged in the second hollow pipe (11), the inner wall of the bottom of the disinfection box (12) is provided with a second pressurizer (1201), the output end of the second pressurizer (1201) is connected with a third hollow pipe (1202), the inner wall of the second box body (8) is provided with a second spray head (1203), the second spray head (1203) is communicated with the third hollow pipe (1202), the fourth hollow pipe (1301) is provided with a water pump (13), and the fourth hollow pipe (1301) is provided with a second one-way valve (1302), and two ends of the fourth hollow pipe (1301) are respectively provided with a second filter screen (1303).
8. The waste disposal device with a compression structure based on construction waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein a position-limiting concave block (1006) matched with the sixth gear (1002) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the second box body (8), a first side door (14) is further arranged on the side wall of the second box body (8), and a second side door (1401) is further arranged between the first box body (1) and the second box body (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010499186.5A CN111617860A (en) | 2020-06-04 | 2020-06-04 | Garbage disposal device with compression structure based on construction waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010499186.5A CN111617860A (en) | 2020-06-04 | 2020-06-04 | Garbage disposal device with compression structure based on construction waste |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111617860A true CN111617860A (en) | 2020-09-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010499186.5A Pending CN111617860A (en) | 2020-06-04 | 2020-06-04 | Garbage disposal device with compression structure based on construction waste |
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Application publication date: 20200904 |