CN218689880U

CN218689880U - Environment-friendly municipal construction waste recycling device

Info

Publication number: CN218689880U
Application number: CN202222910977.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘基冲; 潘海涛
Original assignee: Yunnan Longbang Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Longbang Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-02
Filing date: 2022-11-02
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly municipal construction waste recovery processing device, which comprises a main frame, be provided with support frame and third discharge gate in the middle of body frame bottom four corners and the bottom, the body frame top is provided with the crushing case of second, water pump and water tank, the crushing roof portion of second is provided with the separator box, separator box one end is provided with the chamber door, the separator box top is provided with first crushing case, first crushing roof portion is provided with the feeder hopper, relates to construction waste recovery technical field, the utility model discloses in, solved municipal waste material and can't fully smash and at the dust pollution who smashes the in-process and produce and the metal contamination's in the waste material technical problem.

Description

Environment-friendly municipal construction waste recycling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction waste recycling technical field especially relates to an environment-friendly municipal construction waste recycling processing apparatus.

Background

Municipal construction waste refers to the general name of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and stones and other wastes generated in the production activities of the building industry such as demolition, construction, decoration, repair and the like, a large amount of construction waste can be generated in municipal construction, the construction waste can occupy a large amount of space due to disordered discarding, resource waste can be caused, and the municipal construction waste is not beneficial to energy conservation and environmental protection.

For environmental protection and energy saving, people can retrieve shredding to construction waste usually, but after current rubbing crusher shredding, hardly fully smash all waste materials of falling completely, thereby lead to the waste material still to smash again, loaded down with trivial details operating procedure, and can contain a large amount of metals in the waste material of a bit, if not draw out the metal in the waste material, can produce serious metal contamination to the soil, influence the health and hinder vegetation, and can produce a large amount of dusts in waste material shredding process, the severe environmental pollution, the operational worker's operational environment has caused abominable influence, lead to workman's respiratory disease easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an environment-friendly municipal construction waste recycling device has solved municipal waste material and can't fully smash and at the dust pollution who smashes the in-process and produce in waste material the technical problem of metal pollution at crushing in-process production.

For solving the technical problem, the utility model provides a pair of environment-friendly municipal construction waste recovery processing device, which comprises a main frame, be provided with support frame and third discharge gate in the middle of body frame bottom four corners and the bottom, the body frame top is provided with the crushing case of second, water pump and water tank, the crushing roof portion of second is provided with the separator box, separator box one end is provided with the chamber door, the separator box top is provided with first crushing case, first crushing roof portion is provided with the feeder hopper.

Preferably, first crushing incasement portion is provided with two first running rollers, smashes to the waste material tentatively through two first running rollers and smashes to little cubic to subsequent processing is convenient for.

Preferably, the separating box is internally provided with a magnetic roller and a baffle, when the waste passes through the magnetic roller, the waste is attracted by the magnetic roller to separate metal from the waste, and the baffle is used for preventing the separated metal in the waste from rebounding to the waste conveying area.

Preferably, the second crushing box is internally provided with two second rollers, and the second rollers are used for further crushing the small-block waste materials, so that the waste materials are fully crushed.

Preferably, the inner wall of the second crushing box is provided with a spray head, and a water source is sprayed through the spray head, so that dust generated in the crushing of the waste materials is wetted, and the dust pollution is reduced.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of environment-friendly municipal construction waste recycling device has following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses in, be provided with two kinds of crushing casees, in waste material entering device, smash the case through first crushing and smash the waste material to little cubic, make waste material intensity reduce, the case is smashed with little massive waste material to rethread second afterwards, smashes through twice and comes the waste material fully to smash completely, and the waste material of little massive is easily smashed more.

2. The utility model discloses in, be provided with the separator box, through the inside magnetic drum of separator box, when the waste material passes through magnetic drum, receive magnetic drum's attraction, isolate metal and waste material, prevented the produced metal pollution of metal in the waste material, inside the separator box is stayed to the metal after the separation, collects through opening the chamber door to be convenient for recycle.

3. The utility model discloses in, when the waste material got into the second and smashes the case and smash, produced a large amount of dust can spray out the water source through the shower nozzle that the incasement was smashed to the second, makes produced dust moist in the waste material is smashed to reduce dust pollution.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the first pulverizing box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the separation box of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the second pulverizing box of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a main frame; 2. a second crushing tank; 3. a separation tank; 4. a box door; 5. a first crushing tank; 6. a feed hopper; 7. a water pump; 8. a water tank; 9. a support frame; 10. a first discharge port; 11. a second discharge port; 12. a third discharge port; 13. a second roller; 14. a magnetic drum; 15. a first roller; 16. a baffle plate; 17. a second motor; 18. separating the motor; 19. a first motor; 20. and (4) a spray head.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below.

Example one

Given by fig. 1-3, an environment-friendly municipal construction waste recycling device, including body frame 1, be provided with support frame 9 and third discharge gate 12 in the middle of body frame 1 bottom four corners and the bottom, body frame 1 top is provided with second crushing case 2, water pump 7 and

water tank

8, 2 tops of second crushing case are provided with

separator box

3, 3 one ends of separator box are provided with

chamber door

4, 3 one ends of separator box are provided with the hinge, the hinge is used for installing

chamber door

4, 3 tops of separator box are provided with first crushing case 5, first crushing case 5 tops are provided with feeder hopper 6, the inside two first running rollers 15 that are provided with of first crushing case 5, first running roller 15 is used for smashing waste material to little cubic, first crushing case 5 inner wall is provided with two pairs of bearing frames, the bearing frame is used for installing first running roller 15, thereby realize first running roller 15 free rotation, the equal fixedly connected with first motor 19 in two first running roller 15 backs, the first crushing case 5 back is provided with the platform, two first motor 19 are installed on the platform.

Throw into first crushing incasement 5 with the waste material through feeder hopper 6 in, start two first motors 19 in proper order, two first motor 19 outputs rotate to drive two first running rollers 15 relative rotations in the first crushing incasement 5, thereby smash the waste material to little cubic through the extrusion.

Example two

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, in the first embodiment, the bottom of the first pulverizing box 5 is opposite to the first discharging port 10, the inside of the first discharging port 10 is an inclined surface, the inside of the separating box 3 is communicated with the inside of the first pulverizing box 5 through the first discharging port 10, the inside of the separating box 3 is provided with a magnetic roller 14 and a baffle 16, the inner wall of the separating box 3 is provided with a pair of bearing rings for mounting the magnetic roller 14, so as to achieve free rotation of the magnetic roller 14, the bottom of the magnetic roller 14 is provided with a receiving area, the baffle 16 is used for preventing the metal separated from the waste from rebounding to the front waste conveying area, half of the inside of the magnetic roller 14 is made of magnetic material, when the magnetic roller 14 rotates, the internal magnetic material remains stationary, the metal in the waste is attracted by the magnetic material in the magnetic roller 14, when the magnetic roller 14 rotates, the metal in the waste on the surface of the magnetic roller is attracted to the magnetic material area, so as to separate the waste from the metal, the waste and the metal in the waste falls into the magnetic material area in the front of the magnetic roller 14, and then the back of the separating box is connected with a support table 18 for mounting a motor 18.

Smash to small massive waste material along with the inside inclined plane of first discharge gate 10, through the effect landing of gravity to the inside magnetic drum 14 of separator box 3, through starting separation motor 18, thereby it rotates to drive magnetic drum 14, when the waste material passes through magnetic drum 14, receive magnetic drum 14's attraction, with metal and waste material separation, the waste material rotates through magnetic drum 14 and falls into second discharge gate 11, the metal rotates along with magnetic drum 14 and falls into the inside storage area of separator box 3, recycle through opening chamber door 4.

EXAMPLE III

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, on the basis of the second embodiment, one end inside the separation box 3 is aligned to the second discharge hole 11, the second discharge hole 11 is internally provided with a slope, the inside of the second crushing box 2 is communicated with the inside of the separation box 3 through the second discharge hole 11, the inside of the second crushing box 2 is provided with two second rollers 13, the second rollers 13 are used for further completely crushing the small-sized waste materials, the inner wall of the second crushing box 2 is provided with two pairs of bearing rings, the bearing rings are used for mounting the second rollers 13, so as to realize free rotation of the second rollers 13, the back surfaces of the two second rollers 13 are fixedly connected with a second motor 17, the second motor 17 is mounted at the top of the main frame 1, the bottom parts of the two second rollers 13 are aligned to the third discharge hole 12, and the third discharge hole 12 is located inside the main frame 1.

Smash to the cubic waste material of little through 11 domatic second discharge gates, through the effect of gravity, the landing is smashed in the case 2 to the second, through starting two second motors 17, two second motors 17 rotate to make two second rollers 13 rotate relatively and further smash the cubic waste material of little, carry out through the third discharge gate 12 in the body frame 1 afterwards.

Example four

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, on the basis of the third embodiment, a spray head 20 is arranged on the inner wall of the second crushing box 2, the spray head 20 is used for being connected with a water pump 7, water pipes are arranged at the output end and the input end of the water pump 7, the output end water pipe is used for being connected to the spray head 20 to spray, and the input end water pipe is used for being connected to the water tank 8 to suck.

Through starting water pump 7, the water in the input of water pump 7 with water tank 8 inhales, and the output through water pump 7 will be delivered to shower nozzle 20 with the water source afterwards and spray, crosses shower nozzle 20 and sprays the water source, makes the second smash the produced dust in case 2 smashes moist to reduce dust pollution.

The working principle is as follows:

the utility model discloses in the use, operating personnel only need drop into first crushing incasement 5 with municipal construction waste material through feeder hopper 6 in, start two first motors 19 in proper order, make two first running rollers 15 that drive in the first crushing incasement 5 rotate relatively to smash the waste material to little cubic through the extrusion.

Smash to the inside inclined plane of small cubic waste material along with first discharge gate 10, the landing is to the inside magnetic drum 14 of separator box 3, through starting separation motor 18, thereby drive magnetic drum 14 and rotate, when the waste material passes through magnetic drum 14, receive magnetic drum 14's attraction, with metal and waste material separation, the waste material carries through magnetic drum 14, the metal is stayed inside separator box 3 through the screening of magnetic drum 14, carry out recycle through opening chamber door 4.

Crushing to become little massive waste material and pass through second discharge gate 11 domaticly, the landing is smashed in the case 2 to the second, through starting two second motors 17, make two second rollers 13 rotate relatively and carry out further crushing to the waste material of fritter form, produced dust is through starting water pump 7 in smashing, water pump 7 inhales the water in the water tank 8, then send the water source to shower nozzle 20 and spray, spray out the water source through shower nozzle 20, make the second smash the produced dust moist in case 2 are smashed, thereby reduce dust pollution, carry out through third discharge gate 12 in the body frame 1 at last.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly municipal construction waste recycling device, includes body frame (1), its characterized in that, be provided with support frame (9) and third discharge gate (12) in the middle of body frame (1) bottom four corners and the bottom, body frame (1) top is provided with the second and smashes case (2), water pump (7) and water tank (8), the second is smashed case (2) top and is provided with separator box (3), separator box (3) one end is provided with chamber door (4), separator box (3) top is provided with first crushing case (5), first crushing case (5) top is provided with feeder hopper (6).

2. The environment-friendly municipal construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein two first rollers (15) are disposed inside the first crushing box (5), and a first motor (19) is fixedly connected to the back of each of the two first rollers (15).

3. The environment-friendly municipal construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the first crushing box (5) is opposite to the first discharge hole (10), the inside of the separation box (3) is communicated with the inside of the first crushing box (5) through the first discharge hole (10), a magnetic roller (14) and a baffle (16) are arranged inside the separation box (3), and a separation motor (18) is fixedly connected to the back of the magnetic roller (14).

4. The environment-friendly municipal construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein one end inside the separation box (3) faces the second discharge port (11), the inside of the second crushing box (2) is communicated with the inside of the separation box (3) through the second discharge port (11), two second rollers (13) are arranged inside the second crushing box (2), and the back surfaces of the two second rollers (13) are fixedly connected with a second motor (17).

5. The environment-friendly municipal construction waste recycling and treating device according to claim 1, wherein a spray head (20) is arranged on the inner wall of the second crushing box (2), and the spray head (20) is used for connecting a water pump (7).

6. The environment-friendly municipal construction waste recycling and treating device according to claim 4, wherein the bottoms of the two second rollers (13) are opposite to the third discharge port (12), and the third discharge port (12) is located inside the main frame (1).