CN116115691A - Medicament for warm water hip bath after mixed hemorrhoid operation - Google Patents
Medicament for warm water hip bath after mixed hemorrhoid operation Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, and discloses a medicament for warm water hip bath after mixed hemorrhoid operation, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of honey-fried licorice root, 5-10 parts of alum, 5-10 parts of radix clematidis, 5-10 parts of radix sileris, 5-10 parts of herba violae, 5-10 parts of cordate houttuynia, 10-15 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 10-15 parts of grassleaf sweelflag rhizome, 10-15 parts of gallnut, 10-15 parts of biota orientalis and 15-20 parts of rhizoma atractylodis. The warm water hip bath medicament for mixed hemorrhoids postoperative is prepared from ten more Chinese herbal medicines, is prepared into granules, tablets and capsules for subpackaging, is prepared by mixing the medicament with hot water according to the corresponding weight for dissolution, and is used for steaming an affected part through the steam of the hot water.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, in particular to a medicament for warm water hip bath after mixed hemorrhoid operation.
Background
In recent years, the number of patients with mixed hemorrhoids is remarkably increased compared with the past year, and the clinic mainly adopts the drug conservation treatment and the operation treatment as main modes. Since the diseased site is located around the anus, the peripheral nerves are rich and relatively sensitive, and there are many small vessel anastomoses. In addition, because the self-repairing capability of the patient is weak, wound edema or operation incision pain is easy to be caused after operation, wound healing is difficult and other complications are difficult, and the treatment and prognosis of the patient are seriously influenced. Along with the continuous development and progress of traditional Chinese medicine in recent years, the methods such as traditional Chinese medicine hip bath and the like are widely applied to clinical treatment of various departments, and have the advantages of remarkable drug effect, high wound healing speed, less pain and the like. Most of traditional therapeutic agents have slow curative effect, long treatment course, inconvenient treatment method and relatively high price; for this reason, we have studied a medicament for warm water hip bath after mixed hemorrhoid operation.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a medicament for warm water hip bath after mixed hemorrhoid operation, which has the advantages of simple and convenient treatment method, low price and obvious curative effect.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the warm water hip bath medicament for mixed hemorrhoid postoperative is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of honey-fried licorice root, 5-10 parts of alum, 5-10 parts of radix clematidis, 5-10 parts of radix sileris, 5-10 parts of herba violae, 5-10 parts of cordate houttuynia, 10-15 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 10-15 parts of grassleaf sweelflag rhizome, 10-15 parts of gallnut, 10-15 parts of biota orientalis and 15-20 parts of rhizoma atractylodis.
Preferably, the medicament is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5 parts of honey-fried licorice root, 5 parts of alum, 5 parts of radix clematidis, 5 parts of radix saposhnikoviae, 5 parts of herba violae, 5 parts of herba houttuyniae, 5 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 15 parts of rhizoma acori graminei, 15 parts of gallnut, 15 parts of biota orientalis and 20 parts of rhizoma atractylodis.
Preferably, the medicament is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of honey-fried licorice root, 10 parts of alum, 10 parts of radix clematidis, 5 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 5 parts of herba violae, 5 parts of herba houttuyniae, 10 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 10 parts of rhizoma acori graminei, 10 parts of gallnut, 10 parts of biota orientalis and 15 parts of rhizoma atractylodis.
Rhizoma atractylodis: pungent and bitter, warm. It enters spleen, stomach and liver meridians. Dry dampness and invigorate spleen, dispel wind and dispel cold.
Preferably, the medicament is prepared according to the following method:
(1) Weighing 5-10 parts of honey-fried licorice root, 5-10 parts of alum, 5-10 parts of radix clematidis, 5-10 parts of radix saposhnikoviae, 5-10 parts of herba violae, 5-10 parts of herba houttuyniae, 10-15 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 10-15 parts of rhizoma acori graminei, 10-15 parts of gallnut, 10-15 parts of biota orientalis and 15-20 parts of rhizoma atractylodis for standby;
(2) Drying 40% of the raw materials in the prescription at 60-80deg.C under normal pressure until the water content is 10%, and pulverizing into 100 mesh fine powder;
(3) Mixing 60% of the raw materials in the prescription, adding 500ml of water, decocting for three times, mixing the decoctions, and concentrating into thick paste;
(4) Mixing with the fine powder obtained in the step (3), sieving with 120 mesh sieve, granulating, air drying or low temperature drying; subpackaging with 50g of the mixture in each bag to obtain the warm water hip bath medicament for treating the mixed hemorrhoid.
Preferably, the step (4) is carried out after drying, and the processing into tablets is carried out, specifically: granulating, drying, grinding, sieving, mixing, and tabletting.
Preferably, after drying in the step (4), the mixture is further processed into capsules, specifically: granulating, drying, grinding, sieving, mixing, and making into capsule.
Preferably, when the medicament is used, a sitting basin is taken, added into 2L of hot water with the temperature of 60-70 ℃, 200g of corresponding medicament is taken and stirred uniformly until the medicament is dissolved, a patient sits on the basin, and the affected part is fumigated by steam of the hot water.
The technical proposal of the invention is based on the research and treatment principle of the traditional Chinese medicine on the pathogenesis of hemorrhoids, and the prescription is based on the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, so that the traditional Chinese medicine has the effects of detumescence, pain relief, heat clearing and detoxification in the medicament.
Among the above raw material components, the pharmacology and efficacy of each component raw material are as follows:
honey-fried licorice root: has effects of nourishing yin and blood, invigorating qi and activating yang, and restoring pulse beat. Mainly treats the deficiency of both heart and yin, and the later-generation medical doctor expands the deficiency on the basis of Zhang Zhongjing clinical application to treat consumptive disease, consumptive lung disease, lung dryness and yin injury and the like.
Alum: spitting phlegm and saliva with the effect of dispelling wind-heat, taking out the bitter and sour taste and relieving diarrhea; for treating various kinds of blood pain, rectocele, yin stiffness and sores and ulcers, the patients are sour and astringent to receive; for phlegm-fluid retention, diarrhea, metrorrhagia, leukorrhagia, wind-eye, it is taken to remove dampness; for sore throat, abscess, snake and insect bites, it is taken to remove toxicity.
Radix Clematidis: sex taste: pungent, salty and warm. Enter bladder meridian. Efficacy: dispelling wind-dampness, dredging channels and collaterals, relieving pain and eliminating bone peduncles.
Wind prevention: the root is used as a medicine. Pungent and sweet in flavor and warm in nature. Has effects of relieving exterior syndrome, inducing sweat, dispelling pathogenic wind, and removing dampness, and can be used for treating common cold due to wind-cold, headache, fever, joint pain, and tetanus.
Viola yedoensis makino: slightly bitter in nature and cold in nature, has the efficacy of clearing heat and detoxicating. Is used for treating jaundice, dysentery, mastitis, conjunctival congestion, swelling and pain, and pharyngitis; it is topically indicated for traumatic injury, carbuncle, swelling and snake bite. The flavonoid glycoside and organic acid contained in the viola yedoensis have strong antibacterial effects on staphylococcus aureus, pasteurella suis, escherichia coli, streptococcus and salmonella, and are called as detoxication grass.
Cordate houttuynia: pungent in flavor, cold in nature and cool in nature, enters lung meridian. It has effects in clearing away heat and toxic materials, relieving swelling, treating sore, promoting urination, removing dampness, clearing heat, relieving dysentery, invigorating stomach, and resolving food stagnation, and can be used for treating lung abscess, pyocutaneous disease, hematochezia, spleen and stomach heat caused by excessive heat, toxic heat, damp evil, and disease heat. Modern pharmacological experiments show that the product has the functions of resisting bacteria and viruses, improving the immunity of organisms, promoting urination and the like.
Radix Sophorae Flavescentis: has the effects of clearing heat, eliminating dampness, killing parasites and promoting urination. Can be used for treating dysentery, hematochezia, jaundice, uroschesis, leucorrhea with reddish discharge, pudendum swelling, pudendum itch, eczema, skin sore, skin itch, mange leprosy, and trichomonas vaginitis.
Rhizoma Acori Graminei: resolving dampness, stimulating appetite, inducing resuscitation, eliminating phlegm, refreshing mind and improving intelligence. Can be used for treating gastric fullness, hunger, vomiting, dysentery, unconsciousness, epilepsy, amnesia, and deafness. Regulating qi-flowing, promoting blood circulation, dispelling pathogenic wind, and removing dampness. It can be used for treating epilepsy, phlegm syncope, fever, unconsciousness, amnesia, deafness due to qi obstruction, vexation, gastralgia, abdominal pain, arthralgia due to wind-cold-dampness, carbuncle, swelling and toxic materials, and traumatic injury.
Gallnut: sour, astringent and cold. It enters lung, large intestine and kidney meridians. Astringing lung to reduce fire, relieving cough and arresting sweating, astringing intestine to check diarrhea, stopping seminal emission and stopping seminal emission, astringing to stop bleeding, astringing dampness and healing sore. It has the actions of removing toxicity, relieving swelling, astringing dampness, healing sore and stopping bleeding. Compendium, compendium: astringing lung and lowering fire, resolving phlegm, relieving cough, quenching thirst, night sweat, emesis, blood loss, chronic dysentery, yellow disease, heart and abdominal pain, nocturnal fretfulness in infants, treating conjunctival congestion and damp rot, detumescence toxin, sore throat, healing ulcer, golden sore, and rectocele, and falling down of the son intestines. Cold in nature, it can dispel toxic heat and sores and swelling; it is good at removing diarrhea and damp-rot.
Biota orientalis leaf: it enters lung, liver and spleen meridians. Efficacy: cool blood, stop bleeding, resolve phlegm, stop cough, promote hair growth and blacken hair. The main indications are: can be used for treating hematemesis, epistaxis, hemoptysis, hematochezia, metrorrhagia, cough due to lung heat, blood heat, alopecia, and premature gray hair.
Rhizoma atractylodis: pungent and bitter in flavor and warm in nature. It enters spleen, stomach and liver meridians. Efficacy: dry dampness, invigorate spleen, expel wind, dispel cold, improve eyesight. The main indications are: can be used for treating damp obstruction of middle energizer, abdominal distention, diarrhea, edema, tinea pedis, rheumatalgia, common cold due to wind-cold, night blindness, and dim eyesight.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a medicament for warm water hip bath after mixed hemorrhoid operation, which has the following beneficial effects:
the warm water hip bath medicament for mixed hemorrhoids postoperative is prepared from ten more Chinese herbal medicines, is prepared into granules, tablets and capsules for subpackaging, is prepared by mixing the medicament with hot water according to the corresponding weight for dissolution, and is used for steaming an affected part through the steam of the hot water.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below.
Embodiment one:
a medicament for warm water hip bath after mixed hemorrhoid operation, which is prepared according to the following method:
(1) Weighing 5 parts of honey-fried licorice root, 5 parts of alum, 5 parts of radix clematidis, 5 parts of radix sileris, 5 parts of herba violae, 5 parts of cordate houttuynia, 5 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 15 parts of rhizoma acori graminei, 15 parts of gallnut, 15 parts of cacumen biotae and 20 parts of rhizoma atractylodis for later use;
(2) Drying 40% of the raw materials in the prescription under normal pressure at 60-80 ℃ until the water content is 10%, and pulverizing into 100 mesh fine powder;
(3) Mixing 60% of the raw materials in the prescription, adding 500ml of water, decocting for three times, mixing the decoctions, and concentrating into thick paste;
(4) Mixing with the fine powder obtained in the step (3), sieving with 120 mesh sieve, granulating, air drying or low temperature drying; subpackaging with 50g of the mixture in each bag to obtain the warm water hip bath medicament for treating the mixed hemorrhoid.
Wherein, after drying in the step (4), the mixture is continuously processed into tablets, specifically: granulating, drying, grinding, sieving, mixing, and tabletting.
Wherein, after drying in the step (4), the mixture is continuously processed into capsules, which are specifically as follows: granulating, drying, grinding, sieving, mixing, and making into capsule.
When the medicament is used, a sitting basin is taken, added into 2L of hot water with the temperature of 60-70 ℃, 200g of corresponding medicament is taken and stirred uniformly until the medicament is dissolved, a patient sits on the basin, and the steam fumigation is carried out on the affected part through the steam of the hot water.
Embodiment two:
a medicament for warm water hip bath after mixed hemorrhoid operation, which is prepared according to the following method:
(1) Weighing 10 parts of honey-fried licorice root, 10 parts of alum, 10 parts of radix clematidis, 5 parts of radix sileris, 5 parts of herba violae, 5 parts of herba houttuyniae, 10 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 10 parts of rhizoma acori graminei, 10 parts of gallnut, 10 parts of cacumen biotae and 15 parts of rhizoma atractylodis for later use;
(2) Drying 40% of the raw materials in the prescription at 60-80deg.C under normal pressure until the water content is 10%, and pulverizing into 100 mesh fine powder;
(3) Mixing 60% of the raw materials in the prescription, adding 500ml of water, decocting for three times, mixing the decoctions, and concentrating into thick paste;
(4) Mixing with the fine powder obtained in the step (3), sieving with 120 mesh sieve, granulating, air drying or low temperature drying; subpackaging with 50g of the mixture in each bag to obtain the warm water hip bath medicament for treating the mixed hemorrhoid.
Wherein, after drying in the step (4), the mixture is continuously processed into tablets, specifically: granulating, drying, grinding, sieving, mixing, and tabletting.
Wherein, after drying in the step (4), the mixture is continuously processed into capsules, which are specifically as follows: granulating, drying, grinding, sieving, mixing, and making into capsule.
When the medicament is used, a sitting basin is taken, added into 2L of hot water with the temperature of 60-70 ℃, 200g of corresponding medicament is taken and stirred uniformly until the medicament is dissolved, a patient sits on the basin, and the steam fumigation is carried out on the affected part through the steam of the hot water.
Comparison of clinical experiments:
the experiment discusses and researches the clinical curative effect and significance of the traditional Chinese medicine hip bath on the recovery of diseases after the mixed hemorrhoid operation. 90 patients after mixed hemorrhoid operation in anorectal department of our hospital are selected by the method. The wound surface area of 90 patients is between (3×1) cm- (5×2) cm, and no other medicines are used within 7 days after treatment. 54 men and 36 women of 90 patients: age 50-62 years, average age (55.1+3.1) years. The course of the disease is 2 to 9 years, and the average course of the disease is (6.2+2.1) years. Patients with serious insufficiency of heart, liver and kidney functions are discharged: excluding patients with mental disease and conscious disturbance: excluding other severely ill patients. Patients were randomized into A, B, C groups. Group a patients, 19 men and 11 women; ages 53-62 years, with average age (55.2+ -3.1). 20 men and 10 women in group B: age 52-61 years, average age (55.3.+ -. 3.1) years. 15 men and 15 women in group C: age 50-62 years, average age (55.1.+ -. 3.1) years. There is no significant difference in general cases when all patients were admitted to the hospital, and there is comparability.
Group a patients selected 1: the 5000 high-strength acid solution is used for hip bath twice daily, and the duration of each time is about 20 minutes. Group B patients were treated with 200g of the prepared traditional Chinese medicine preparation of example one in a hot water hip bath. Patients in group C were treated with 200g of the prepared traditional Chinese medicine preparation in example two in a hot water hip bath. All the medicines are put into a container, 2L of hot water is added, the water temperature is controlled to be 60-70 ℃, steam is used for fumigating local parts, and then the medicines are seated in the container and do levator ani movement. The preparation is administered twice daily as 1 dose. The patient is on the next day after the operation. And comparing indexes such as the relief time of various symptoms, the total effective rate and the like of three groups of patients after different treatments.
Efficacy assessment criteria:
wound grading
Level 0: no pain and no edema;
stage 1: mild pain, little edema;
2 stages: comparing pain, edema of the affected part, secretion of the wound;
3 stages: pain is obvious, wound secretion is obvious, and wet edema is obvious;
4 stages: the pain is severe, the pain can be relieved by means of the pain relieving prescription, the wound secretion is more, and the wet edema is obvious.
Clinical observation statistics table:
the results show that: the time for relieving various symptoms of the patients in the group B and the group C is shorter than that of the patients in the group A; conclusion clinical application of the traditional Chinese medicine hip bath can relieve pain symptoms of patients in a short time, accelerate wound healing speed and promote edema regression. The medicine can directly act on the skin wound surface to exert the efficacy through the medicine fumigation and washing hip bath. Can promote local qi and blood channels and collaterals of wound surface to warm and remove, improve local function and accelerate repair of damaged wound surface.
Claims (7)
1. A medicament for warm water hip bath after mixed hemorrhoid operation, which is characterized in that: the medicament is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
5-10 parts of honey-fried licorice root, 5-10 parts of alum, 5-10 parts of radix clematidis, 5-10 parts of radix sileris, 5-10 parts of herba violae, 5-10 parts of cordate houttuynia, 10-15 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 10-15 parts of grassleaf sweelflag rhizome, 10-15 parts of gallnut, 10-15 parts of biota orientalis and 15-20 parts of rhizoma atractylodis.
2. The agent for mixed hemorrhoid postoperative warm water hip bath according to claim 1, wherein: is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
5 parts of honey-fried licorice root, 5 parts of alum, 5 parts of radix clematidis, 5 parts of radix saposhnikoviae, 5 parts of herba violae, 5 parts of herba houttuyniae, 5 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 15 parts of rhizoma acori graminei, 15 parts of gallnut, 15 parts of biota orientalis and 20 parts of rhizoma atractylodis.
3. The agent for mixed hemorrhoid postoperative warm water hip bath according to claim 1, wherein: is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
10 parts of honey-fried licorice root, 10 parts of alum, 10 parts of radix clematidis, 5 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 5 parts of herba violae, 5 parts of herba houttuyniae, 10 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 10 parts of rhizoma acori graminei, 10 parts of gallnut, 10 parts of biota orientalis and 15 parts of rhizoma atractylodis.
4. A medicament for use in a warm water hip bath after mixed hemorrhoid surgery according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein: the preparation is prepared according to the following method:
(1) Weighing 5-10 parts of honey-fried licorice root, 5-10 parts of alum, 5-10 parts of radix clematidis, 5-10 parts of radix saposhnikoviae, 5-10 parts of herba violae, 5-10 parts of herba houttuyniae, 10-15 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 10-15 parts of rhizoma acori graminei, 10-15 parts of gallnut, 10-15 parts of biota orientalis and 15-20 parts of rhizoma atractylodis for standby;
(2) Drying 40% of the raw materials in the prescription at 60-80deg.C under normal pressure until the water content is 10%, and pulverizing into 100 mesh fine powder;
(3) Mixing 60% of the raw materials in the prescription, adding 500ml of water, decocting for three times, mixing the decoctions, and concentrating into thick paste;
(4) Mixing with the fine powder obtained in the step (3), sieving with 120 mesh sieve, granulating, air drying or low temperature drying; subpackaging with 50g of the mixture in each bag to obtain the warm water hip bath medicament for treating the mixed hemorrhoid.
5. The agent for mixed hemorrhoid postoperative warm water hip bath according to claim 4, wherein: and (3) continuously processing the dried product in the step (4) into tablets, wherein the tablets are specifically as follows: granulating, drying, grinding, sieving, mixing, and tabletting.
6. The agent for mixed hemorrhoid postoperative warm water hip bath according to claim 4, wherein: and (3) continuously processing the dried product in the step (4) into capsules, wherein the capsules are specifically as follows: granulating, drying, grinding, sieving, mixing, and making into capsule.
7. The agent for mixed hemorrhoid postoperative warm water hip bath according to claim 4, wherein: when the medicament is used, a sitting basin is taken, added into 2L of hot water with the temperature of 60-70 ℃, 200g of corresponding medicament is taken and stirred uniformly until the medicament is dissolved, a patient sits on the basin, and the steam fumigation is carried out on the affected part through the steam of the hot water.
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Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105920233A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-09-07 | 公安县中医医院 | Home-made lotion for warm-water hip bath after operation of mixed hemorrhoids |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105920233A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-09-07 | 公安县中医医院 | Home-made lotion for warm-water hip bath after operation of mixed hemorrhoids |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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郑晓红;: "肛肠科痔疮切除手术后中药坐浴的效果观察及相应护理特点分析", 海峡药学, no. 04, pages 221 - 222 * |
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