CN115720734B - A equipment for agriculture improvement soil - Google Patents

A equipment for agriculture improvement soil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115720734B
CN115720734B CN202211494018.2A CN202211494018A CN115720734B CN 115720734 B CN115720734 B CN 115720734B CN 202211494018 A CN202211494018 A CN 202211494018A CN 115720734 B CN115720734 B CN 115720734B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly arranged
soil
shaped shell
sides
sliding
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CN202211494018.2A
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CN115720734A (en
Inventor
李馨宇
米刚
姜宇
周鑫
王秋菊
马献发
刘鑫
李婧阳
崔杰印
项鹏
张起昌
刘凯
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Heilongjiang Academy Of Agricultural Sciences Heihe Branch
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Heilongjiang Academy Of Agricultural Sciences Heihe Branch
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The present application provides an apparatus for agriculturally improving soil, comprising: the U-shaped shell, first elevating system is in including fixed mounting the first slide rail of U-shaped shell inner wall both sides, first fixed plate, the both sides sliding connection of first fixed plate is in on the first slide rail, the bottom fixed mounting of first fixed plate has the casing. The first fixed plate is driven to stretch out and draw back downwards through first pneumatic cylinder, make triangle plough and rotary blade contact, thereby realize ploughing the perk to soil, the soil of perk is and warp the ground through the rotary blade, thereby improved soil crushing efficiency, through manual promotion slide, the slide slides on the third slide rail, be used for adjusting the density of the spike tooth that changes on the three slide, after adjusting, drive the second fixed plate through the second pneumatic cylinder and stretch out and draw back downwards, make the spike tooth insert in the soil, be used for cleaning up the rubbish of soil inside, if: the plastic film, the tree roots, the weeds and the like improve the soil cleaning.

Description

A equipment for agriculture improvement soil
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to equipment for improving soil in agriculture.
Background
Soil improvement refers to the general term of a series of technical measures for removing or preventing adverse factors affecting crop fertility, causing soil degradation and the like, improving soil properties, improving soil fertility and creating good soil environmental conditions for crops by applying theories and technologies of multiple disciplines such as soil science, biology, ecology and the like;
the application number is: 202111146790.0, which discloses an agricultural apparatus for agricultural soil improvement;
although the scheme solves the problems that most of the modifier is directly sprayed on the surface of the soil and cannot be sprayed on the deep layer of the soil, so that the improvement effect is not good, the scheme also has the problems that the soil is difficult to plow and lift, dry and hard soil is caused, and the soil loosening work is difficult to be performed, so that the soil crushing efficiency is improved;
the application number is: 202011494471.4, which discloses an agricultural apparatus for agricultural soil improvement;
although the scheme solves the problems that in the prior art, the modifier drops vertically downwards along the discharge hole of the hopper for a long time, the diffusion range of the modifier is small, only part of soil is mixed with the modifier, and the phenomenon of uneven soil improvement occurs, the scheme also has the problem that garbage in the soil is difficult to clean, so that plastic films, tree roots, weeds and the like are reserved in the soil, the soil cleanness is reduced, and the sowing is influenced, and therefore, the device for improving the soil in agriculture is provided;
the application number is: 202011086856.7, which discloses an agricultural apparatus for agricultural soil improvement;
although the scheme solves the problems in the prior art that the structure is single, the functions are not enough, when the soil is used, a plurality of larger stones are doped in the soil in some areas, the improvement is easy to influence, and the mixing effect of the soil and the preparation in the soil is poor; therefore, the problems of the prior requirements are not met, the scheme also has the problems that the uniform fertilization work is difficult to carry out on the soil, the nutrients of the soil are easy to be low, the working efficiency of soil improvement is reduced, and therefore, the equipment for agricultural improvement of the soil is provided;
the application number is: 202110114309.3, which discloses an agricultural apparatus for agricultural soil improvement;
although the capillary pores in the soil are fewer, ventilation, water permeability and poor warming property exist in the prior art, the pores are easy to be blocked after rain or water filling, the surface layer of the soil is skinned, the organic matters in the soil are insufficient to be supplemented, the organic matters in the soil are low in content, the structure is poor, and the activity of microorganisms is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the foregoing, it is desirable to provide an apparatus for agricultural soil improvement that solves or mitigates the technical problems of the prior art, and at least provides a beneficial alternative.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the application is realized as follows: an apparatus for agriculturally improving soil, comprising: a U-shaped shell;
the first lifting mechanism comprises first sliding rails fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped shell, first fixing plates, two sides of each first fixing plate are connected to the first sliding rails in a sliding mode, a shell is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each first fixing plate, and rotary blades are movably connected to two sides of the inner wall of the shell;
the square hollow pipes are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first fixing plate in sequence from left to right, are positioned at one side of the shell, and are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the square hollow pipes;
the second lifting mechanism comprises second sliding rails fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped shell, second fixing plates, two sides of each second fixing plate are connected to the second sliding rails in a sliding mode, three third sliding rails are fixedly arranged at the bottom of each second fixing plate, three sliding plates are connected to the three third sliding rails in a sliding mode, a plurality of spike teeth are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the three sliding plates in sequence from left to right;
the fertilizing mechanism comprises a fertilizer box fixedly arranged at the top of the U-shaped shell;
the pesticide spraying mechanism comprises a water tank fixedly mounted at the top of the U-shaped shell, and the water tank is positioned at one side of the fertilizer box.
Preferably: the first lifting mechanism further comprises two first hydraulic cylinders fixedly mounted at the top of the U-shaped shell, the two first hydraulic cylinders are located at the other side of the fertilizer box, and the output ends of the two first hydraulic cylinders penetrate through the U-shaped shell and are connected with the top of the first fixing plate.
Preferably: the second lifting mechanism further comprises two second hydraulic cylinders fixedly mounted at the top of the U-shaped shell, the two second hydraulic cylinders are located at two sides of the water tank, and output ends of the two second hydraulic cylinders penetrate through the U-shaped shell and are connected with the top of the second fixing plate.
Preferably: one end of the rotary tillage cutter penetrates through the shell and is fixedly connected with a first synchronous wheel, a first motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the shell, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a second synchronous wheel, and the second synchronous wheel is in tensioning connection with the first synchronous wheel through a synchronous belt.
Preferably: the fertilizing mechanism further comprises first stirring rods movably connected to two sides of the inner wall of the fertilizer box, and circular rollers movably connected to two sides of the inner wall of the fertilizer box, wherein the circular rollers are positioned below the first stirring rods, and a plurality of fertilizing grooves are formed in the outer side walls of the circular rollers;
the bottom of fertilizer case from left to right fixed mounting has a plurality of unloading pipes in proper order, and is a plurality of the bottom of unloading pipe is connected with the conveyer pipe, the conveyer pipe keep away from a plurality of the one end of unloading pipe extends to a plurality of square hollow tube's inside, the unloading groove has been seted up to the bottom of triangle plow.
Preferably: one end of the first stirring rod penetrates through the fertilizer box and is fixedly connected with a third synchronous wheel, one end of the round roller penetrates through the fertilizer box and is fixedly connected with a fourth synchronous wheel, and the fourth synchronous wheel is in tensioning connection with the third synchronous wheel through a synchronous belt;
one side of the fertilizer box is fixedly provided with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the first stirring rod, of the third synchronous wheel.
Preferably: the medicine spraying mechanism further comprises a water inlet pipe fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank, a sealing cover in threaded connection with the top end of the water inlet pipe, a third motor fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank, and a second stirring rod fixedly connected with the input end of the third motor penetrating into the water tank.
Preferably: the medicine spraying mechanism further comprises a square sealing tube fixedly arranged on one side of the second fixing plate, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are sequentially connected to the bottom of the square sealing tube from left to right;
one side of the water tank is fixedly provided with a water pump, the input end of the water pump extends to the inside of the water tank, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with the top of the square sealing tube through a water tube.
Preferably: the U-shaped shell is characterized in that the two sides of the U-shaped shell are fixedly provided with sliding groove plates, the inside of each sliding groove plate is connected with a connecting plate in a sliding mode, one end of each connecting plate is connected with a wheel in a sliding mode, one side of each sliding groove plate is connected with two first bolts in a threaded mode, and the two first bolts penetrate into the inside of each sliding groove plate to be in contact with one side of each connecting plate.
Preferably: one side of each of the three sliding plates is connected with a second bolt in a threaded manner, and the second bolts penetrate into the three sliding plates to be contacted with one side of the third sliding rail;
the front side of the U-shaped shell is fixedly provided with a connecting frame.
By adopting the technical scheme, the embodiment of the application has the following advantages:
1. according to the application, the first hydraulic cylinder drives the first fixed plate to stretch downwards, so that the triangular plow is contacted with the rotary blade, the soil is ploughed and tilted, and the tilted soil is scratched by the rotary blade, so that the soil crushing efficiency is improved.
2. According to the application, the sliding plate is manually pushed to slide on the third sliding rail, so that the density of the spike teeth on the three sliding plates is regulated and changed, and after regulation, the second hydraulic cylinder drives the second fixing plate to stretch downwards, so that the spike teeth are inserted into soil, and the spike teeth are used for cleaning garbage in the soil, such as: the plastic film, the tree roots, the weeds and the like improve the soil cleaning.
3. According to the application, the second motor drives the third synchronous wheel to rotate, the synchronous belt is used for linking the fourth synchronous wheel to rotate, so that large-block fertilizers in the fertilizer box are crushed and different fertilizers are mixed, when the fourth synchronous wheel rotates, the fertilizing groove is aligned with the notch at the top of the blanking pipe to drain, the leaked fertilizers are conveyed into the square hollow pipe through the blanking pipe and are discharged from the blanking groove arranged at the bottom of the triangular plow, and the triangular plow is inserted into soil, so that the fertilizers are leaked into the soil, and the fertilization sufficiency is improved.
4. According to the application, the second stirring rod is driven by the third motor, so that water and the soil improvement liquid medicine are effectively stirred and mixed, the mixing sufficiency is improved, the water pump extracts the soil improvement liquid medicine mixed in the water tank, the soil improvement liquid medicine is conveyed into the square sealing pipe through the water pipe and is sprayed out from the plurality of atomizing nozzles, and therefore, the soil is sprayed, and the uniformity of the contact of the liquid medicine and the soil is improved.
The foregoing summary is for the purpose of the specification only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present application will become apparent by reference to the drawings and the following detailed description.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are necessary for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the whole structure of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a top perspective view of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional perspective view of a first fixing plate according to the present application;
FIG. 4 is a side perspective view of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the U-shaped shell of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a bottom perspective view of the present application;
fig. 7 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the water tank of the present application.
Reference numerals: 1. a U-shaped shell; 2. a fertilizer box; 3. a first slide rail; 4. a first fixing plate; 5. a housing; 6. square hollow tube; 7. triangular plow; 8. a rotary tillage cutter; 9. a second slide rail; 10. a second fixing plate; 11. a third slide rail; 12. a slide plate; 13. nailing teeth; 14. a second bolt; 15. a water tank; 16. a first synchronizing wheel; 17. a first motor; 18. a second synchronizing wheel; 19. a first stirring rod; 20. a circular roller; 21. a fertilization groove; 22. discharging pipes; 23. a delivery tube; 24. discharging groove; 25. a water pump; 26. a third motor; 27. a second stirring rod; 28. a water inlet pipe; 29. sealing cover; 30. square sealing tube; 31. an atomizing nozzle; 32. a chute plate; 33. a connecting plate; 34. a wheel; 35. a first bolt; 36. a connecting frame; 37. a first hydraulic cylinder; 38. a second hydraulic cylinder; 39. a third synchronizing wheel; 40. a fourth synchronizing wheel; 41. and a second motor.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As will be recognized by those of skill in the pertinent art, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive.
Embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present application provides an apparatus for agriculturally improving soil, comprising: the novel multifunctional combined harvester comprises a U-shaped shell 1, a first lifting mechanism, a first fixing plate 4 and a plurality of square hollow pipes 6, wherein the first sliding rail 3 is fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped shell 1, two sides of the first fixing plate 4 are slidably connected to the first sliding rail 3, the bottom of the first fixing plate 4 is fixedly provided with a shell 5, rotary blades 8 are movably connected to two sides of the inner wall of the shell 5, the square hollow pipes 6 are sequentially and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first fixing plate 4 from left to right, the square hollow pipes 6 are positioned on one side of the shell 5, a plurality of triangular plows 7 are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the square hollow pipes 6;
the second lifting mechanism comprises second sliding rails 9 fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped shell 1, second fixing plates 10, two sides of each second fixing plate 10 are connected to the second sliding rails 9 in a sliding mode, three third sliding rails 11 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of each second fixing plate 10, three sliding plates 12 are connected to the three third sliding rails 11 in a sliding mode, a plurality of spike teeth 13 are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the three sliding plates 12 in sequence from left to right, the fertilizing mechanism comprises a fertilizer box 2 fixedly arranged at the top of the U-shaped shell 1, the pesticide spraying mechanism comprises a water tank 15 fixedly arranged at the top of the U-shaped shell 1, and the water tank 15 is located at one side of the fertilizer box 2;
the first fixed plate 4 is driven to slide on the first sliding rail 3 through the first lifting mechanism, so that the triangular plow 7 is contacted with the rotary tillage cutter 8, the soil is lifted by plowing, and the lifted soil is scratched by the rotary tillage cutter 8, so that the soil crushing efficiency is improved;
the second fixing plate 10 is driven to slide on the second sliding rail 9 through the second lifting mechanism, so that the spike teeth 13 are inserted into the soil for cleaning the garbage in the soil, for example: the cleaning of soil is improved by the plastic film, the tree roots, the weeds and the like;
by manually pushing the slide plate 12, the slide plate 12 slides on the third slide rail 11 for adjusting the pin teeth 13 of the three slide plates 12 left and right, the density of the pin teeth 13 on the three slide plates 12 can be changed by the adjustment, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
In this embodiment, specific: the first lifting mechanism further comprises two first hydraulic cylinders 37 fixedly arranged at the top of the U-shaped shell 1, the two first hydraulic cylinders 37 are positioned at the other side of the fertilizer box 2, and the output ends of the two first hydraulic cylinders 37 penetrate through the U-shaped shell 1 and are connected with the top of the first fixing plate 4;
the first hydraulic cylinder 37 drives the first fixing plate 4 to stretch downwards and is used for downwards moving the rotary tillage cutter 8 and the triangular plow 7, so that the aim of adjusting the rotary tillage cutter 8 and the triangular plow 7 up and down is fulfilled.
In this embodiment, specific: the second lifting mechanism further comprises two second hydraulic cylinders 38 fixedly arranged at the top of the U-shaped shell 1, the two second hydraulic cylinders 38 are positioned at two sides of the water tank 15, and output ends of the two second hydraulic cylinders 38 penetrate through the U-shaped shell 1 and are connected with the top of the second fixing plate 10;
the second hydraulic cylinder 38 drives the second fixing plate 10 to stretch downwards for downward movement of the spike teeth 13 to contact soil, so that the purpose of adjusting the upper and lower heights of the spike teeth 13 is achieved.
In this embodiment, specific: one end of the rotary tillage cutter 8 penetrates through the shell 5 and is fixedly connected with a first synchronous wheel 16, the top of the shell 5 is fixedly provided with a first motor 17, the output end of the first motor 17 is fixedly connected with a second synchronous wheel 18, and the second synchronous wheel 18 is in tensioning connection with the first synchronous wheel 16 through a synchronous belt;
the first motor 17 drives the second synchronizing wheel 18 to rotate, and the first synchronizing wheel 16 is linked to rotate under the action of the synchronous belt, so that the rotary tillage cutter 8 rotates in the shell 5, and the rotary tillage cutter is used for scratching soil and loosening the soil better.
In this embodiment, specific: the fertilizing mechanism further comprises first stirring rods 19 movably connected to two sides of the inner wall of the fertilizer box 2, circular rollers 20 movably connected to two sides of the inner wall of the fertilizer box 2, the circular rollers 20 are positioned below the first stirring rods 19, a plurality of fertilizing grooves 21 are formed in the outer side walls of the circular rollers 20, a plurality of blanking pipes 22 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer box 2 from left to right in sequence, conveying pipes 23 are connected to the bottom ends of the plurality of blanking pipes 22, one ends of the conveying pipes 23, far away from the plurality of blanking pipes 22, extend to the inside of the plurality of square hollow pipes 6, blanking grooves 24 are formed in the bottom of the triangular plow 7, one ends of the first stirring rods 19 penetrate through the fertilizer box 2 and are fixedly connected with third synchronous wheels 39, one ends of the circular rollers 20 penetrate through the fertilizer box 2 and are fixedly connected with fourth synchronous wheels 40, the fourth synchronous wheels 40 are in tensioning connection with the third synchronous wheels 39 through synchronous belts, one side of the fertilizer box 2 is fixedly provided with a second motor 41, and the output end of the second motor 41 is fixedly connected with one end of the third synchronous wheels 39, far away from the first stirring rods 19;
the second motor 41 drives the third synchronizing wheel 39 to rotate, and the fourth synchronizing wheel 40 is linked to rotate under the action of the synchronous belt, so that the first stirring rod 19 and the circular roller 20 simultaneously rotate in the fertilizer box 2 and are used for crushing large-scale fertilizers in the fertilizer box 2 and mixing different fertilizers;
through the state that the fertilization groove 21 that the lateral wall offered of circular roller 20 aligns with the notch at unloading pipe 22 top, when circular roller 20 was rotatory, the fertilization groove 21 can leak down with the notch contact surface at unloading pipe 22 top, if contact at the real face of circular roller 20 and the notch at unloading pipe 22 top, then stop leaking down work, the fertilizer of leaking down is carried to square hollow tube 6's inside through unloading pipe 22 to discharge from the unloading groove 24 of seting up in triangle plow 7 bottom, in the triangle plow 7 inserts soil, makes fertilizer leak down in the soil, thereby has improved the sufficiency of fertilization.
In this embodiment, specific: the medicine spraying mechanism further comprises a water inlet pipe 28 fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank 15, a sealing cover 29 in threaded connection with the top end of the water inlet pipe 28, a third motor 26 fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank 15, and a second stirring rod 27 fixedly connected with the input end of the third motor 26 penetrating into the water tank 15;
the water inlet pipe 28 is opened by manually rotating the sealing cover 29, water and soil improvement liquid medicine are added into the water tank 15, the third motor 26 is started, and the third motor 26 drives the second stirring rod 27 to rotate in the water tank 15, so that the water and the soil improvement liquid medicine are stirred and mixed, and the mixing sufficiency is improved.
In this embodiment, specific: the medicine spraying mechanism further comprises a square sealing pipe 30 fixedly arranged on one side of the second fixing plate 10, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 31 sequentially connected to the bottom of the square sealing pipe 30 from left to right, a water pump 25 is fixedly arranged on one side of the water tank 15, the input end of the water pump 25 extends into the water tank 15, and the output end of the water pump 25 is fixedly connected with the top of the square sealing pipe 30 through a water pipe;
the soil improvement liquid medicine mixed in the water tank 15 is extracted through the water pump 25, is conveyed into the square sealing pipe 30 through the water pipe, and is sprayed out from the plurality of atomizing nozzles 31, so that the uniformity of the liquid medicine in contact with the soil is improved.
In this embodiment, specific: the two sides of the U-shaped shell 1 are fixedly provided with a chute plate 32, the inside of the chute plate 32 is connected with a connecting plate 33 in a sliding way, one end of the connecting plate 33 is connected with a wheel 34 in a sliding way, one side of the chute plate 32 is connected with two first bolts 35 in a threaded way, and the two first bolts 35 penetrate into the inside of the chute plate 32 to be contacted with one side of the connecting plate 33;
through manual rotation first bolt 35, first bolt 35 is rotatory in runner plate 32 one side, makes producing not hard up between connecting plate 33 and the runner plate 32, and after not hard up, manual upwards promotes connecting plate 33, makes connecting plate 33 slide in runner plate 32 inside to the wheel 34 is adjusted from top to bottom to the distance between U-shaped shell 1 and the soil has been adjusted, is convenient for adjust the soil under different circumstances and uses.
In this embodiment, specific: a second bolt 14 is connected to one side of each of the three sliding plates 12 in a threaded manner, and the second bolt 14 penetrates into the three sliding plates 12 to be contacted with one side of the third sliding rail 11;
a connecting frame 36 is fixedly installed at the front side of the U-shaped casing 1.
The U-shaped shell 1 can be driven to move by fixedly connecting the U-shaped shell 1 with a vehicle body through the connecting frame 36, so that the subsequent processing work is facilitated;
by manually rotating the second bolt 14, the second bolt 14 rotates on one side of the slide plate 12, so that looseness is generated between the slide plate 12 and the third slide rail 11, and the looseness slide plate 12 can slide on the third slide rail 11, so that the aim of adjusting the spike teeth 13 left and right is fulfilled.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present application, and the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that various changes and substitutions are possible within the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (2)

1. An apparatus for agriculturally improving soil, comprising: a U-shaped shell (1);
the first lifting mechanism comprises first sliding rails (3) fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped shell (1);
the two sides of the first fixing plate (4) are connected to the first sliding rail (3) in a sliding manner, and a shell (5) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first fixing plate (4);
the rotary tillage blades (8) are movably connected to two sides of the inner wall of the shell (5);
the square hollow pipes (6) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first fixing plate (4) in sequence from left to right, and the square hollow pipes (6) are positioned at one side of the shell (5);
the triangular plows (7) are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the square hollow pipes (6);
the second lifting mechanism comprises second sliding rails (9) fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped shell (1);
the two sides of the second fixing plate (10) are connected to the second sliding rail (9) in a sliding manner, and three third sliding rails (11) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second fixing plate (10);
three sliding plates (12), wherein the three sliding plates (12) are connected to the three third sliding rails (11) in a sliding manner;
the plurality of spike teeth (13), the plurality of spike teeth (13) are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the three sliding plates (12) in sequence from left to right;
the fertilizing mechanism comprises a fertilizer box (2) fixedly arranged at the top of the U-shaped shell (1);
the pesticide spraying mechanism comprises a water tank (15) fixedly arranged at the top of the U-shaped shell (1), and the water tank (15) is positioned at one side of the fertilizer box (2);
the fertilizing mechanism further comprises first stirring rods (19) movably connected to two sides of the inner wall of the fertilizer box (2), round rollers (20) movably connected to two sides of the inner wall of the fertilizer box (2), the round rollers (20) are located below the first stirring rods (19), and a plurality of fertilizing grooves (21) are formed in the outer side walls of the round rollers (20);
a plurality of blanking pipes (22) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the fertilizer box (2) from left to right in sequence, conveying pipes (23) are connected to the bottom ends of the blanking pipes (22), one ends of the conveying pipes (23) away from the blanking pipes (22) extend to the interiors of the square hollow pipes (6), and blanking grooves (24) are formed in the bottoms of the triangular plows (7);
one end of the first stirring rod (19) penetrates through the fertilizer box (2) and is fixedly connected with a third synchronizing wheel (39), one end of the circular roller (20) penetrates through the fertilizer box (2) and is fixedly connected with a fourth synchronizing wheel (40), and the fourth synchronizing wheel (40) is in tensioning connection with the third synchronizing wheel (39) through a synchronous belt;
a second motor (41) is fixedly arranged on one side of the fertilizer box (2), and the output end of the second motor (41) is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the first stirring rod (19), of the third synchronous wheel (39);
the first lifting mechanism further comprises two first hydraulic cylinders (37) fixedly arranged at the top of the U-shaped shell (1), the two first hydraulic cylinders (37) are positioned at the other side of the fertilizer box (2), and the output ends of the two first hydraulic cylinders (37) penetrate through the U-shaped shell (1) and are connected with the top of the first fixing plate (4);
the second lifting mechanism further comprises two second hydraulic cylinders (38) fixedly arranged at the top of the U-shaped shell (1), the two second hydraulic cylinders (38) are positioned at two sides of the water tank (15), and output ends of the two second hydraulic cylinders (38) penetrate through the U-shaped shell (1) and are connected with the top of the second fixing plate (10);
one end of the rotary tillage cutter (8) penetrates through the shell (5) and is fixedly connected with a first synchronous wheel (16), a first motor (17) is fixedly arranged at the top of the shell (5), the output end of the first motor (17) is fixedly connected with a second synchronous wheel (18), and the second synchronous wheel (18) is in tensioning connection with the first synchronous wheel (16) through a synchronous belt;
the medicine spraying mechanism further comprises a water inlet pipe (28) fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank (15), a sealing cover (29) in threaded connection with the top end of the water inlet pipe (28), a third motor (26) fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank (15), and a second stirring rod (27) fixedly connected with the input end of the third motor (26) penetrating into the water tank (15);
the two sides of the U-shaped shell (1) are fixedly provided with a chute plate (32), the inside of the chute plate (32) is connected with a connecting plate (33) in a sliding manner, one end of the connecting plate (33) is connected with a wheel (34) in a sliding manner, one side of the chute plate (32) is connected with two first bolts (35) in a threaded manner, and the two first bolts (35) penetrate into the inside of the chute plate (32) to be contacted with one side of the connecting plate (33);
a second bolt (14) is connected to one side of each of the three sliding plates (12) in a threaded manner, and the second bolt (14) penetrates into the three sliding plates (12) to be contacted with one side of the third sliding rail (11);
the front side of the U-shaped shell (1) is fixedly provided with a connecting frame (36).
2. An apparatus for agriculturally improving soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: the medicine spraying mechanism further comprises a square sealing tube (30) fixedly arranged on one side of the second fixing plate (10), and a plurality of atomizing nozzles (31) which are sequentially connected to the bottom of the square sealing tube (30) from left to right;
one side of the water tank (15) is fixedly provided with a water pump (25), the input end of the water pump (25) extends to the inside of the water tank (15), and the output end of the water pump (25) is fixedly connected with the top of the square sealing tube (30) through a water tube.
CN202211494018.2A 2022-11-25 2022-11-25 A equipment for agriculture improvement soil Active CN115720734B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211494018.2A CN115720734B (en) 2022-11-25 2022-11-25 A equipment for agriculture improvement soil

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211494018.2A CN115720734B (en) 2022-11-25 2022-11-25 A equipment for agriculture improvement soil

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN115720734A CN115720734A (en) 2023-03-03
CN115720734B true CN115720734B (en) 2023-08-15

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CN212792385U (en) * 2020-05-28 2021-03-26 王健 Portable soil pollution is prosthetic devices on spot
CN217241305U (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-08-23 蒋立秋 Agricultural mechanized automatic cultivation equipment
CN217445753U (en) * 2021-09-07 2022-09-20 杨凌源海农业有限公司 A spike tooth harrow for agricultural soil preparation

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2650466Y (en) * 2003-09-29 2004-10-27 赵亮 Multifunctional unitary ploughing and rotary tilling machine
CN202773295U (en) * 2012-08-21 2013-03-13 河北省农机质量协会 Deep scarification rotary tillage layering mixing fertilizer applicator
CN203618298U (en) * 2013-12-29 2014-06-04 李�浩 Multifunctional rotary cultivator
CN107135687A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-09-08 湖北双羽机械科技有限公司 A kind of compound rotary tiller with the even flat device in farmland
CN107926176A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-04-20 安徽华瑞医药技术开发有限公司 A kind of agricultural multi-function plough
CN210226129U (en) * 2019-05-28 2020-04-03 徐子超 Soil loosening device for landscaping
CN212792385U (en) * 2020-05-28 2021-03-26 王健 Portable soil pollution is prosthetic devices on spot
CN111903260A (en) * 2020-08-25 2020-11-10 河南北清同创信息科技研究院有限公司 Agricultural equipment for soil improvement
CN217445753U (en) * 2021-09-07 2022-09-20 杨凌源海农业有限公司 A spike tooth harrow for agricultural soil preparation
CN217241305U (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-08-23 蒋立秋 Agricultural mechanized automatic cultivation equipment

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