CN115667600A - 多层断面复合纤维及其织物 - Google Patents
多层断面复合纤维及其织物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115667600A CN115667600A CN202180041955.XA CN202180041955A CN115667600A CN 115667600 A CN115667600 A CN 115667600A CN 202180041955 A CN202180041955 A CN 202180041955A CN 115667600 A CN115667600 A CN 115667600A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- fiber
- cross
- section
- composite fiber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 252
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 217
- 239000010954 inorganic particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 55
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 abstract description 84
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 81
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 66
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 58
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 58
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 45
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 39
- 230000006750 UV protection Effects 0.000 description 38
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 37
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 35
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000003487 anti-permeability effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 11
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 6
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004876 x-ray fluorescence Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001002 functional polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003405 preventing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000002177 Cataract Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010015150 Erythema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003351 Melanosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000255969 Pieris brassicae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000000453 Skin Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000986 disperse dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000321 erythema Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000030533 eye disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036737 immune function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006306 polyurethane fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000000849 skin cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/28—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like while mixing different spinning solutions or melts during the spinning operation; Spinnerette packs therefor
- D01D5/30—Conjugate filaments; Spinnerette packs therefor
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F8/00—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
- D01F8/04—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Multicomponent Fibers (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
一种多层断面复合纤维,该纤维的横截面上具有由至少两种成分交互排列形成的3层~15层的多层断面结构,所述多层断面结构的最外层由无机粒子含量为5.0wt%以下的聚合物B形成,所述复合纤维中至少1层由无机粒子含量为10.0~70.0wt%的聚合物A形成,并且聚合物A占复合纤维的10~70wt%。所得到的纤维及织物具有良好的纺丝、编织加工性能的同时,防透、抗紫外、遮热性能、抗水浸润变色性能优异。
Description
PCT国内申请,说明书已公开。
Claims (10)
- PCT国内申请,权利要求书已公开。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2020107930933 | 2020-08-10 | ||
CN202010793093 | 2020-08-10 | ||
PCT/CN2021/111420 WO2022033412A1 (zh) | 2020-08-10 | 2021-08-09 | 多层断面复合纤维及其织物 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN115667600A true CN115667600A (zh) | 2023-01-31 |
CN115667600B CN115667600B (zh) | 2024-07-02 |
Family
ID=80246894
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202180041955.XA Active CN115667600B (zh) | 2020-08-10 | 2021-08-09 | 多层断面复合纤维及其织物 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2023536714A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN115667600B (zh) |
TW (1) | TW202206658A (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2022033412A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115323514B (zh) * | 2022-09-05 | 2024-10-15 | 星宇安防科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种隔热复合纱线、制备方法及应用 |
WO2024195614A1 (ja) * | 2023-03-20 | 2024-09-26 | 東レ株式会社 | 多層積層複合断面繊維 |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05230716A (ja) * | 1991-07-25 | 1993-09-07 | Kuraray Co Ltd | 無機微粒子含有複合繊維 |
JPH07166430A (ja) * | 1993-12-15 | 1995-06-27 | Kuraray Co Ltd | 異色効果を呈する複合繊維 |
CN1524979A (zh) * | 2003-02-20 | 2004-09-01 | ̩�ռ���ϵͳ����˾ | 多层单纤维丝和用于制造多层单纤维丝的方法 |
JP2008223171A (ja) * | 2007-03-13 | 2008-09-25 | Asahi Kasei Fibers Corp | 赤外線透過防止性に優れた編地 |
JP2014040683A (ja) * | 2012-08-22 | 2014-03-06 | Kuraray Co Ltd | カチオン可染分割型複合繊維 |
JP2014189905A (ja) * | 2013-03-26 | 2014-10-06 | Kuraray Co Ltd | 防透性に優れたポリエステル系芯鞘型複合繊維及びその製造方法 |
CN105603597A (zh) * | 2014-11-24 | 2016-05-25 | 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 | 一种双组分复丝 |
CN110409016A (zh) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-11-05 | 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 | 一种聚酯纤维及织物 |
CN110637114A (zh) * | 2017-11-10 | 2019-12-31 | 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 | 一种高防透芯鞘复合纤维及织物 |
-
2021
- 2021-08-09 TW TW110129225A patent/TW202206658A/zh unknown
- 2021-08-09 JP JP2023505752A patent/JP2023536714A/ja active Pending
- 2021-08-09 WO PCT/CN2021/111420 patent/WO2022033412A1/zh active Application Filing
- 2021-08-09 CN CN202180041955.XA patent/CN115667600B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05230716A (ja) * | 1991-07-25 | 1993-09-07 | Kuraray Co Ltd | 無機微粒子含有複合繊維 |
JPH07166430A (ja) * | 1993-12-15 | 1995-06-27 | Kuraray Co Ltd | 異色効果を呈する複合繊維 |
CN1524979A (zh) * | 2003-02-20 | 2004-09-01 | ̩�ռ���ϵͳ����˾ | 多层单纤维丝和用于制造多层单纤维丝的方法 |
JP2008223171A (ja) * | 2007-03-13 | 2008-09-25 | Asahi Kasei Fibers Corp | 赤外線透過防止性に優れた編地 |
JP2014040683A (ja) * | 2012-08-22 | 2014-03-06 | Kuraray Co Ltd | カチオン可染分割型複合繊維 |
JP2014189905A (ja) * | 2013-03-26 | 2014-10-06 | Kuraray Co Ltd | 防透性に優れたポリエステル系芯鞘型複合繊維及びその製造方法 |
CN105603597A (zh) * | 2014-11-24 | 2016-05-25 | 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 | 一种双组分复丝 |
CN110637114A (zh) * | 2017-11-10 | 2019-12-31 | 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 | 一种高防透芯鞘复合纤维及织物 |
CN110409016A (zh) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-11-05 | 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 | 一种聚酯纤维及织物 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2023536714A (ja) | 2023-08-29 |
WO2022033412A1 (zh) | 2022-02-17 |
TW202206658A (zh) | 2022-02-16 |
CN115667600B (zh) | 2024-07-02 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
TWI551742B (zh) | 芯鞘複合纖維、含有同芯鞘複合纖維的假撚加工紗及其製造方法以及包含這些纖維的織編物 | |
CN115667600B (zh) | 多层断面复合纤维及其织物 | |
US20130312155A1 (en) | Woven fabric excellent in transparency, and down jacket | |
EP1524343B1 (en) | Flat multifilament-yarn textile | |
US20140335354A1 (en) | Polyester composite fiber with excellent heat-shielding property and coloration | |
WO2005075722A1 (ja) | エア交絡紡績糸及びそれを含む布帛 | |
TWI724252B (zh) | 光澤纖維 | |
JP5735377B2 (ja) | 芯鞘型ポリエステル扁平断面繊維、および防透性を有する布帛 | |
JP4228856B2 (ja) | 熱可塑性繊維、布帛および繊維製品 | |
CN110637114A (zh) | 一种高防透芯鞘复合纤维及织物 | |
JPH10317230A (ja) | 芯鞘複合繊維 | |
JP6882942B2 (ja) | ポリエステル系複合繊維及び繊維集合体 | |
JP6538340B2 (ja) | 中空マルチフィラメント糸、仮撚中空マルチフィラメント糸、及び織編物 | |
JP2016113714A (ja) | 仮撚中空マルチフィラメント糸、及び織編物 | |
CN113699609A (zh) | 抗菌耐光高防透纤维及织物 | |
JP2006200061A (ja) | 異形断面糸及び芯鞘型異形断面糸 | |
CN113699622A (zh) | 高防透海岛复合纤维及其织物 | |
CN113699610A (zh) | 耐光高防透纤维及织物 | |
JP3419578B2 (ja) | 不透明な繊維集合体 | |
JP5324360B2 (ja) | 芯鞘型複合仮撚加工糸を含む布帛および繊維製品 | |
JP2005325481A (ja) | 不透明性、紫外線遮蔽性、熱遮蔽性、吸放湿性及び発色性に優れたポリアミド芯鞘複合繊維及びそれを用いたカバリング弾性糸、嵩高加工糸 | |
JP2014177716A (ja) | 遮熱性及び防透性に優れた芯鞘型異形断面複合繊維 | |
WO2024166780A1 (ja) | 織編物および衣料 | |
WO2024195614A1 (ja) | 多層積層複合断面繊維 | |
JP6355388B2 (ja) | 複合繊維 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |