CN115530406A

CN115530406A - Suaeda salsa cigarette substitute and production equipment thereof

Info

Publication number: CN115530406A
Application number: CN202110619227.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李泓胜
Original assignee: Panjin Dagong Suaeda Biotechnology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Hengxi Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-03
Filing date: 2021-06-03
Publication date: 2022-12-30
Anticipated expiration: 2041-06-03
Also published as: CN115530406B

Abstract

The invention discloses suaeda salsa substitute tobacco and production equipment thereof, and relates to the technical field of substitute tobacco production; in order to improve the drying effect of the materials; the equipment comprises a drying chamber, wherein a first end cover is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the drying chamber through screws, a second end cover is arranged on the inner side wall of the first end cover through a supporting rod, the second end cover is positioned on the other side of the drying chamber, an electric heating tube is arranged on the inner side wall of the first end cover, a cylindrical frame is arranged on the outer side of the electric heating tube, and heat transfer ports which are uniformly distributed are formed in the circumferential outer wall of the cylindrical frame; the suaeda salsa substitute cigarette comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20 to 30 parts of suaeda glauce tender bud, 15 to 25 parts of ginkgo leaf and 10 to 20 parts of chrysanthemum. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the structures such as the material stirring plate and the material stirring frame, when materials are dried, the material stirring motor is controlled to work to drive the material stirring frame to rotate, so that the material stirring plate is driven to rotate, and the materials in the drying chamber are continuously stirred up and thrown down by the material stirring plate, so that the phenomenon of material accumulation is avoided.

Description

Suaeda salsa cigarette substitute and production equipment thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cigarette substitute production, in particular to suaeda salsa substitute cigarette and production equipment thereof.

Background

As is well known, smoking is harmful to health, in order to help smokers to better quit smoking, some enterprises develop various smoking cessation products, such as candy for substituting cigarettes, and some enterprises adopt raw materials capable of helping smoking cessation to be processed into filaments, and the filaments are dried and processed to be made into cigarettes to be used as cigarette substitutes, which are favored by some consumers.

Through retrieval, chinese patent application No. CN201420252700.5 discloses a tobacco shred hot air temperature changing drying device, which comprises a tobacco shred drying box and a damp and hot air control and conveying system communicated with the tobacco shred drying box, and is characterized in that: the tobacco shred drying box is divided into two high-temperature drying chambers and two low-temperature drying chambers with different drying temperatures through a heat insulation inserting plate; the wet and hot air control and conveying system comprises an air compressor, a humidity control system and two groups of air heaters, wherein the humidity control system consists of a steam generator, a heating sleeve, a steam input pump and a temperature controller, and the two groups of air heaters are respectively communicated with the high-temperature drying chamber and the low-temperature drying chamber to realize temperature-changing heating; a container and a temperature and humidity probe are arranged in the tobacco shred drying box. The hot air temperature-changing drying device for the cut tobacco in the patent has the following defects: although certain processing requirements can be met, the problems that the contact with hot air is insufficient and the tobacco shreds are not uniformly heated are easy to occur, and therefore improvement is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides suaeda salsa substitute tobacco and production equipment thereof.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a production device for suaeda salsa cigarettes comprises a drying chamber, wherein a first end cover is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the drying chamber, a second end cover is installed on the inner side wall of the first end cover through a support rod, the second end cover is located on the other side of the drying chamber, an electric heating tube is installed on the inner side wall of the first end cover, a barrel-shaped frame is arranged on the outer side of the electric heating tube, and heat transfer ports which are uniformly distributed are formed in the circumferential outer wall of the barrel-shaped frame; the drying chamber is internally provided with a material stirring mechanism, the material stirring mechanism comprises material stirring plates and arc-shaped connecting rods, each material stirring plate is distributed in an arc shape, two ends of each arc-shaped connecting rod are fixed on the outer walls of two adjacent material stirring plates, the arc-shaped connecting rods and the material stirring plates are arranged in a staggered mode, a baffle is arranged on the outer wall of one side, close to the electric heating tube, of each material stirring plate, the drying chamber is in a U-shaped structure, the material stirring plates are in an arc-shaped structure matched with the inner wall of the drying chamber, and tooth-shaped convex strips which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the outer wall of one side, close to the electric heating tube, of each material stirring plate; the material stirring frame is rotatably connected to the output end of the material stirring motor through a shaft, and a sealing sliding ring is arranged on the material stirring frame and is positioned in a gap between the second end cover and the drying chamber; the supporting rod is positioned at the inner side of the material shifting frame; the drying chamber is internally provided with a material brushing mechanism, and the bottom of the drying chamber is provided with a first discharging door and a second discharging door which are matched through hinges.

Preferably: the brush mechanism comprises a brush holder and a brush head, the brush head is densely arranged on the outer wall of one side of the brush holder, which is far away from the electric heating tube, and the position of the brush head is matched with the kick-out plate; and disc-shaped mounting seats are fixed on one sides of the first end cover and the second end cover in the drying chamber, two ends of the brush holder are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the disc-shaped mounting seats, and a flat spiral spring is fixed between the circumferential outer walls of the two ends of the brush holder and the disc-shaped mounting seats.

As a preferable aspect of the present invention: a rotating seat is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the cylindrical frame, the cylindrical frame is rotatably connected to the outer circumferential wall at one end of the first end cover through the rotating seat, the outer circumferential wall at one end of the first end cover and the rotating seat are both provided with adaptive arc-shaped grooves, densely distributed rolling balls are arranged in the arc-shaped grooves in a rolling manner, elastic rods which are uniformly distributed are fixed on the outer circumferential wall of the cylindrical frame, and one end of each elastic rod is of an arc-shaped structure; and elastic ropes which are distributed in a staggered manner are fixed on the first end cover and the second end cover.

Further preferred as the invention: first end cover and second end cover all are mushroom-shaped structure, second end cover one end outer wall is fixed with the fan, and the circumference inner wall of section of thick bamboo type frame is fixed with evenly distributed's linkage leaf plate, the position and the fan adaptation of linkage leaf plate.

As a still further scheme of the invention: electromagnets are mounted on the first discharging door and the second discharging door through a first bracket, and the electromagnet on the first discharging door and the electromagnet on the second discharging door are mutually attracted; drying chamber one side is provided with the control unit, electro-magnet and the control unit electric connection, first discharge door one side outer wall is fixed with the second support, and second support one side outer wall is fixed with the coiling motor, and the output of coiling motor rotates and is connected with the rolling dish, and the winding is coiled there is the connection rope on the rolling dish, second discharge door one side outer wall is fixed with the seat of pulling, and the seat of pulling inner wall is fixed with the leading truck, and leading truck inner wall sliding connection has the slide bar, and slide bar one end is fixed with the slider, and connects the other end that the rope is fixed in the slide bar.

On the basis of the scheme: the winding machine is characterized in that the same reverse traction spring is fixed between the outer wall of one side of the sliding block and the inner wall of one side of the traction seat, a conducting ring is embedded in the outer wall of one side, close to the guide frame, of the sliding block, two conducting strips matched with the conducting ring in position are installed on the inner wall of one side of the guide frame, the winding motor is electrically connected with the control unit, and the two conducting strips are connected into a control circuit of the winding motor.

On the basis of the foregoing scheme, it is preferable that: the drying chamber bottom is provided with four supporting legs, and the joint has same locating rack on four supporting legs, detachable joint has the bearer on the locating rack, and bearer top outer wall both sides are fixed with the handle, the bearer circumference inner wall is fixed with the elasticity screen cloth of taking the mesh.

It is further preferred on the basis of the foregoing scheme that: the outer wall of the top of the bearing frame is bonded with a wrinkle ring, the outer wall of the top of the wrinkle ring is bonded with a hanging frame, two hanging rings are fixed on the outer wall of the top of the hanging frame, hanging ropes are fixed on the outer walls of two sides of the bottom of the drying chamber, hooks are bound to the bottoms of the hanging ropes, and the hooks are matched with the hanging rings in position.

It is further preferable on the basis of the foregoing scheme that: the cutting device is characterized in that a feeding conveyor belt is installed on one side of the drying chamber through a first installation frame, transverse ribs distributed at equal intervals are integrally arranged on the outer surface of the feeding conveyor belt, a cutting chamber is installed on one side of the feeding conveyor belt through a second installation frame, the same guide plate is fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the cutting chamber through screws, separating ribs distributed at equal intervals are integrally arranged on the outer wall of the top of the guide plate, a cutting wire is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the cutting chamber through screws, a cutter rest is fixed to the output end of the cutting wire through screws, cutter bits distributed at equal intervals are welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the cutter rest, and the positions of the cutter bits are matched with gaps between two adjacent separating ribs; and one side of the material guide plate is provided with an attitude adjusting mechanism.

It is further preferable on the basis of the foregoing scheme that: the posture adjusting mechanism comprises a posture adjusting plate and a vibrating plate, the posture adjusting plate is fixed on the outer wall of one end of the material guide plate through screws, blocking strips distributed at equal intervals are integrally arranged on the posture adjusting plate, the blocking strips are in an isosceles triangle structure, and the positions of the blocking strips are matched with the separating ribs; gesture adjustment plate's stop strip outer wall sliding connection has same vibration board, and second mount frame top outer wall has the telescopic link of taking vibrating spring through the screw fixation, telescopic link top outer wall is fixed in vibration board bottom outer wall through the screw fixation, and vibrating spring's both ends weld respectively on telescopic link and vibration board, and vibration board bottom outer wall is provided with the vibrator.

It is further preferable on the basis of the foregoing scheme that: the feeding conveyor belt is installed through the third mounting bracket in vibration board one side, and installs the mechanism of rolling on the third mounting bracket, roll the mechanism including rolling the roller and rolling the motor, roll the motor and pass through the screw fixation in third mounting bracket one side outer wall, roll the roller and pass through axle swivelling joint in the output that rolls the motor, third mounting bracket inboard has the enhancement frame through the bolt fastening, and the enhancement frame is X type structure, and the integral type is provided with the sleeve on the enhancement frame, and it has same bar type support frame to peg graft in the sleeve, and bar type support frame top outer wall has a brace table through the bolt fastening, and it is inboard that a brace table is located the feeding conveyor belt, and a brace table is located rolls under the roller.

The suaeda salsa substitute cigarette comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of suaeda glauca tender bud, 10-20 parts of mature suaeda glauca and 1-3 parts of tobacco flavor, wherein the tobacco flavor is one or a mixture of glucose, menthyl lactate and strawberry acid.

Preferably: the preparation method of the suaeda salsa cigarette substitute comprises the following steps:

s1: taking the raw materials in parts by weight for later use;

s2: cleaning Suaeda salsa tender shoots and mature Suaeda salsa, and fermenting;

s3: adding tobacco flavor to mix for 20-40 min, and taking out to obtain a mixed material;

s4: processing the mixed material into filaments;

s5: placing the suaeda salsa filament in a drying chamber of suaeda salsa tobacco substitute production equipment for drying treatment to obtain a tobacco substitute filament;

s6: cigarette to obtain the cigarette substitute;

wherein the adding amount of Suaeda salsa tender shoots is controlled at 26 parts, and the rotating speed of a material stirring frame during drying treatment is controlled at 90r/min.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the material stirring plate, the material stirring frame and other structures, when materials are dried, the material stirring motor is controlled to work to drive the material stirring frame to rotate, so that the material stirring plate is driven to rotate, and the materials in the drying chamber are continuously shoveled and thrown down by the material stirring plate, so that the phenomenon of material accumulation is avoided, the air fluidity is improved, the materials can be more fully baked by the electric heating tube, the drying effect is improved, the uniformity and consistency of drying are ensured, and the product quality is improved.

2. Through setting up brush yoke, brush head isotructure, can be at the in-process of switch-plate kickoff, along with the switch-plate rotates, must pass through brush yoke top and with brush head contact, the brush head can be brushed the material of card between the profile of tooth sand grip, and because the brush yoke rotates in the disk mount pad, when baffle contact brush yoke, the brush yoke can rotate to one side to make the baffle can pass through, the flat spiral spring then can help the brush yoke to reset after deflecting, practicality and reliability have been promoted.

3. Through setting up the elastic rod, the stretch cord isotructure, can raise when falling by the switch-off plate at the material, utilize elastic rod and stretch cord to block the material, prolong its time that falls, make it can be more abundant dry, when the material is long-pending on the stretch rod, by the effect of gravity down, make the one end that the barrel-shaped frame rotated in first end cover through rotating the seat, thereby make the material break away from the elastic rod, avoid excessively toasting, drying effect has been promoted.

4. Through the arrangement of the fan and the linkage blade plate, air flow can be output by the aid of the working of the fan, so that materials clamped at the heat transfer port are blown off, and the linkage blade plate can drive the cylindrical frame to rotate under the action of the air flow, so that the situation that the materials are accumulated on the elastic rod for a long time to cause overbaking is avoided while the blocking effect of the elastic rod is guaranteed, and the reliability is improved; in addition, because first end cover and second end cover all are the mushroom-shaped structure, can with the fan cooperation, promote the circulation of air current in the drying chamber, reinforcing air mobility, and then promote heat transfer effect, further ensured product quality.

5. Through setting up structures such as electro-magnet, can make first discharge door and second discharge door open through the operating condition of control electro-magnet, it is simple convenient.

6. Through setting up coiling motor, rolling dish and connecting rope isotructure, can utilize the coiling motor work to drive the rolling dish and rotate, and then will connect the rope rolling on the rolling dish to reach the mesh of closed first discharge door and second discharge door, when first discharge door and second discharge door were opened, the effect that blocks the material can be played to the connecting rope in addition, prolongs the whereabouts time of material, in order to do benefit to the cooling of material, has promoted the practicality.

7. Through setting up conducting ring and conducting strip, when rolling motor drives the rolling dish when connecting the rope rolling, first discharge door and second discharge door are closed, after first discharge door and second discharge door are closed completely, continue to rotate along with the rolling dish, it pulls the slide bar to slide in the leading truck under the cooperation of anti-traction spring deformation to connect the rope, and then make the conducting ring contact and switch on the circuit between two conducting strips, thereby the control unit receives the signal of telecommunication, control rolling motor stop work, effectively avoid the excessive rolling of rolling dish and rolling motor to last the phenomenon of stalling, the reliability has been promoted.

8. By arranging the elastic mesh cloth, the falling materials can be received and can be bounced again, so that the materials are cooled, and the practicability is improved; through setting up pincher trees circle, link and couple isotructure, can arrange the convenient hanging of link in the couple to utilize the pincher trees circle to block the material of whereabouts, avoid its splash and the elasticity screen cloth outside, promoted the practicality.

9. By arranging the cutting chamber, the feeding conveyor belt and other structures, materials can be guided and combed through the separating ribs on the guide plate, the cutter frame is driven to ascend and descend through the cutting wires, and the cutter head is used for cutting the materials in gaps among the separating ribs, so that the practicability is improved; through setting up gesture adjustment board and vibration board, can arrange the material in the vibration board on, the control vibrator vibration and then make the material constantly reach the gap between the separating rib through the combing of gesture adjustment board in, and the isosceles triangle structure stop the strip and can effectively promote carding efficiency, promoted the reliability.

10. Through setting up roller, brace table isotructure, can utilize the roller of rolling to roll the processing to the suaeda glauca burgeon when the feeding, because the suaeda glauca burgeon is column structure, more does benefit to behind the roll rolling into platykurtic structure through the roller and shreds, has promoted the reliability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole production equipment for Suaeda salsa smoke generation provided by the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the production equipment of suaeda salsa for substituting smoke, which is provided by the invention, at the oblique lower part;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the inside of a drying chamber of a suaeda salsa production device for replacing smoke, which is provided by the invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying chamber and a material stirring mechanism of suaeda salsa production equipment for replacing cigarettes, which is provided by the invention, being separated;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a sectional view of a drying chamber of a suaeda salsa production device for producing cigarette;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first end cover, a second end cover and a cylindrical frame of a production device for suaeda salsa cigarette substitute provided by the invention in cross section;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom of a drying chamber of suaeda salsa production equipment for replacing smoke, which is provided by the invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a sectional view of a traction base of a suaeda salsa production device for substituting smoke according to the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of equipment for producing suaeda salsa cigarette substitute according to embodiment 2 of the invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting chamber of equipment for producing suaeda salsa cigarette substitute according to embodiment 2 of the invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of equipment for producing suaeda salsa cigarette substitute according to embodiment 3 of the invention;

fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a rolling mechanism of suaeda salsa production equipment for replacing cigarettes in embodiment 3 of the invention;

FIG. 13 is a graph showing the relationship between the added amount of tender buds of suaeda salsa and the effect of the product in the preparation method of the suaeda salsa cigarette substitute provided by the invention;

FIG. 14 is a diagram showing the relationship between the rotating speed of the material stirring rack and the material processing effect in the method for preparing suaeda salsa cigarette substitute;

fig. 15 is a graph showing the relationship between the distance from the rolling roller to the top surface of the feeding conveyor belt and the shredding effect in the method for preparing suaeda salsa cigarette substitute.

In the figure: 1 drying chamber, 2 first end cover, 3 second end cover, 4 material stirring frame, 5 material stirring motor, 6 supporting legs, 7 bearing frame, 8 positioning frame, 9 elastic mesh cloth, 10 handles, 11 crease rings, 12 hanging ring, 13 hanging frame, 14 first discharging door, 15 meshes, 16 traction seat, 17 hook, 18 second discharging door, 19 hanging rope, 20 arc connecting rod, 21 supporting rod, 22 material stirring plate, 23 disc-shaped mounting seat, 24 brush head, 25 brush frame, 26 sealing sliding ring, 27 barrel-shaped frame, 28 elastic rope, 29 heat transfer port, 30 linkage blade plate, 31 tooth-shaped convex strip, 32 baffle, 33 elastic rod, 34 rolling ball plane spring, 35 rib, 36 rotating seat, 37 fan, 38 electric heating tube, 39 first support, 40 second support, 41 motor, 42 coiling disc, 43, 44 connecting rope, 45 guide frame, 46 guide frame, 47 conductive ring, 48 sliding block, 49 counter traction spring, 50 sliding rod, 51 first feeding conveyor belt, 53 transverse coiling motor, 54 cutting chamber, 56, posture adjusting roller, 55 adjusting chamber, 58 feeding frame, 60 feeding rack, 64 vibration plate, vibration guide frame, 64, vibration plate, rolling blade rack, rolling cylinder, 60, rolling blade mounting frame, rolling cylinder, rolling blade, rolling cylinder, 60, and rolling blade, rolling blade supporting frame, 60.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1:

1-8, the production equipment comprises a drying chamber 1, wherein a first end cover 2 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the drying chamber 1 through screws, a second end cover 3 is installed on the inner side wall of the first end cover 2 through a support rod 21, the second end cover 3 is positioned on the other side of the drying chamber 1, an electric heating tube 38 is installed on the inner side wall of the first end cover 2, a cylindrical frame 27 is arranged on the outer side of the electric heating tube 38, and heat transfer ports 29 which are uniformly distributed are formed in the outer wall of the circumference of the cylindrical frame 27; a material shifting mechanism is arranged in the drying chamber 1 and comprises material shifting plates 22 and arc-shaped connecting rods 20, each material shifting plate 22 is distributed in an arc shape, two ends of each arc-shaped connecting rod 20 are welded on the outer walls of two adjacent material shifting plates 22, the arc-shaped connecting rods 20 and the material shifting plates 22 are distributed in a staggered manner, a baffle 32 is integrally arranged on the outer wall of one side, close to the electric heating tube 38, of each material shifting plate 22, the drying chamber 1 is of a U-shaped structure, the material shifting plates 22 are of an arc-shaped structure matched with the inner wall of the drying chamber 1, and tooth-shaped convex strips 31 which are uniformly distributed are integrally arranged on the outer wall of one side, close to the electric heating tube 38, of each material shifting plate 22; the outer wall of the same side of the material shifting plate 22 is fixed with the same material shifting frame 4 through screws, the outer wall of one side of the second end cover 3 is fixed with a material shifting motor 5 through screws, the material shifting frame 4 is rotatably connected to the output end of the material shifting motor 5 through a shaft, the material shifting frame 4 is integrally provided with a sealing sliding ring 26, and the sealing sliding ring 26 is positioned in a gap between the second end cover 3 and the drying chamber 1; the supporting rod 21 is positioned on the inner side of the material stirring frame 4; a material brushing mechanism is arranged in the drying chamber 1, and a first discharging door 14 and a second discharging door 18 which are matched with each other are arranged at the bottom of the drying chamber 1 through hinges; through setting up switch plate 22, switch frame 4 isotructure, can be when carrying out the drying to the material, control switch plate motor 5 work drives switch plate 4 and rotates, and then drive switch plate 22 and rotate, utilize switch plate 22 to shovel the material in drying chamber 1 constantly, throw down, thereby avoid the material phenomenon of piling up to appear, when promoting air mobility, make the material can be more abundant toasted by electrothermal tube 38, the drying effect has been promoted, dry homogeneity and uniformity have been ensured, product quality has been improved.

In order to facilitate the material to be brushed off from the tooth-shaped convex strips 31 of the material poking plate 22; as shown in fig. 3 and 5, the brushing mechanism comprises a brush holder 25 and a brush head 24, the brush head 24 is densely arranged on the outer wall of the side of the brush holder 25 far away from the electrothermal tube 38, and the position of the brush head 24 is matched with the material-poking plate 22; disc-shaped mounting seats 23 are fixed on one sides of the first end cover 2 and the second end cover 3 in the drying chamber 1 through screws, two ends of the brush holder 25 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the disc-shaped mounting seats 23, and a flat spiral spring 34 is welded between the circumferential outer walls of the two ends of the brush holder 25 and the disc-shaped mounting seats 23; through setting up brush yoke 25, brush head 24 isotructure, can be at the in-process of switch plate 22 kickoff, along with switch plate 22 rotates, must pass through brush yoke 25 top and contact with brush head 24, brush head 24 can be brushed the material of card between profile of tooth sand grip 31 down, and because brush yoke 25 rotates in disk mount pad 23, when baffle 32 contacts brush yoke 25, brush yoke 25 can rotate to one side, thereby make baffle 32 pass through, flat spiral spring 34 then can help brush yoke 25 to reset after deflecting, practicality and reliability have been promoted.

In order to improve the drying effect; as shown in fig. 3-5, a rotating seat 36 is welded on the outer wall of one side of the cylindrical frame 27, the cylindrical frame 27 is rotatably connected to the circumferential outer wall of one end of the first end cap 2 through the rotating seat 36, the circumferential outer wall of one end of the first end cap 2 and the rotating seat 36 are both provided with adaptive arc-shaped grooves, densely distributed rolling balls 35 are rotatably mounted in the arc-shaped grooves, elastic rods 33 are uniformly distributed on the circumferential outer wall of the cylindrical frame 27 through screws, and one end of each elastic rod 33 is of an arc-shaped structure; elastic ropes 28 which are distributed in a staggered way are fixed on the first end cover 2 and the second end cover 3 through screws; through setting up elastic rod 33, elastic rope 28 isotructure, can be when the material is raised by switch-off plate 22 and falls down, utilize elastic rod 33 and elastic rope 28 to block the material, prolong its time that falls, make its drying that can be more abundant, when the material is long-pending to fall on elastic rod 33, by the effect of gravity down, make the one end that the section of thick bamboo frame 27 rotated in first end cover 2 through rotating 36, thereby make the material break away from elastic rod 33, avoid excessively toasting, drying effect has been promoted.

In order to further improve the drying effect; as shown in fig. 4-6, the first end cap 2 and the second end cap 3 are both mushroom-shaped, the outer wall of one end of the second end cap 3 is fixed with a fan 37 through screws, the inner circumferential wall of the cylindrical frame 27 is fixed with uniformly distributed linkage blades 30 through screws, and the positions of the linkage blades 30 are matched with the fan 37; by arranging the fan 37 and the linkage blade plate 30, the fan 37 can be used for outputting air flow during working, so that the materials clamped at the heat transfer port 29 are blown off, and the linkage blade plate 30 can drive the cylindrical frame 27 to rotate under the action of the air flow, so that the situation that the materials are accumulated on the elastic rod 33 for a long time to cause overbaking is avoided while the blocking effect of the elastic rod 33 is ensured, and the reliability is improved; in addition, because first end cover 2 and second end cover 3 all are the mushroom-shaped structure, can with the cooperation of fan 37, promote the circulation of air current in the drying chamber 1, reinforcing air mobility, and then promote heat transfer effect, further ensured product quality.

To facilitate control of the opening of the first discharge door 14 and the second discharge door 18; as shown in fig. 7, electromagnets 43 are mounted on the first discharging door 14 and the second discharging door 18 through a first bracket 39, and the electromagnet 43 on the first discharging door 14 and the electromagnet 43 on the second discharging door 18 attract each other; a control unit is arranged on one side of the drying chamber 1, and the electromagnet 43 is electrically connected with the control unit; by arranging the electromagnet 43 and other structures, the first discharging door 14 and the second discharging door 18 can be opened by controlling the working state of the electromagnet 43, and the structure is simple and convenient.

To facilitate closure of the first discharge door 14 and the second discharge door 18; as shown in fig. 7 and 8, a second bracket 40 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the first discharging door 14 through screws, a winding motor 41 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the second bracket 40 through screws, the output end of the winding motor 41 is rotatably connected with a winding disc 42, a connecting rope 44 is wound on the winding disc 42, a traction seat 16 is welded on the outer wall of one side of the second discharging door 18, a guide frame 45 is fixed on the inner wall of the traction seat 16 through screws, a sliding rod 50 is slidably connected on the inner wall of the guide frame 45, a sliding block 48 is fixed on one end of the sliding rod 50 through screws, and the connecting rope 44 is fixed on the other end of the sliding rod 50 through screws; through setting up winding motor 41, rolling dish 42 and connecting rope 44 isotructure, can utilize winding motor 41 work to drive rolling dish 42 and rotate, and then will connect rope 44 and roll up on rolling dish 42 to reach the purpose of closed first discharge door 14 and second discharge door 18, when first discharge door 14 and second discharge door 18 opened in addition, connect rope 44 and can play the effect of stopping the material, prolong the whereabouts time of material, in order to do benefit to the cooling of material, the practicality has been promoted.

In order to control the winding motor 41 to work conveniently; as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the same reverse traction spring 49 is fixed between the outer wall of one side of the slider 48 and the inner wall of one side of the traction seat 16 through screws, a conductive ring 47 is embedded in the outer wall of one side of the slider 48 close to the guide frame 45, two conductive sheets 46 adapted to the conductive ring 47 are installed on the inner wall of one side of the guide frame 45, the winding motor 41 is electrically connected to the control unit, and the two conductive sheets 46 are connected to the control circuit of the winding motor 41; through the arrangement of the conducting ring 47 and the conducting strips 46, when the winding motor 41 drives the winding disc 42 to wind the connecting rope 44, the first discharging door 14 and the second discharging door 18 are closed, after the first discharging door 14 and the second discharging door 18 are completely closed, the connecting rope 44 pulls the sliding rod 50 to slide in the guide frame 45 under the matching of the deformation of the reverse pulling spring 49 along with the continuous rotation of the winding disc 42, so that the conducting ring 47 is in contact with and conducts a circuit between the two conducting strips 46, the control unit receives an electric signal and controls the winding motor 41 to stop working, the phenomena of excessive winding of the winding disc 42 and continuous rotation blocking of the winding motor 41 are effectively avoided, and the reliability is improved.

The material is convenient to be received; as shown in fig. 1 and 2, four supporting legs 6 are arranged at the bottom of the drying chamber 1, the same positioning frame 8 is clamped on the four supporting legs 6, a receiving frame 7 is detachably clamped on the positioning frame 8, handles 10 are fixed on two sides of the outer wall of the top of the receiving frame 7 through screws, and elastic mesh cloth 9 with meshes 15 is fixed on the inner circumferential wall of the receiving frame 7 through screws; through setting up elasticity screen cloth 9, can accept the material that falls, and can bounce the material of whereabouts once more to do benefit to material cooling, promoted the practicality.

To avoid the material from spilling; as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a wrinkle ring 11 is bonded on the outer wall of the top of the receiving frame 7, a hanging frame 13 is bonded on the outer wall of the top of the wrinkle ring 11, two hanging rings 12 are fixed on the outer wall of the top of the hanging frame 13 through screws, hanging ropes 19 are fixed on the outer walls of two sides of the bottom of the drying chamber 1 through screws, hooks 17 are bound on the bottoms of the hanging ropes 19, and the hooks 17 are matched with the hanging rings 12 in position; through setting up pincher trees circle 11, link 12 and couple 17 isotructures, can arrange the convenient hanging of link 12 in couple 17 on to utilize pincher trees circle 11 to block the material of whereabouts, avoid its splash and the elasticity screen cloth 9 outside, promoted the practicality.

When the drying device is used, a user places materials in the drying chamber 1, controls the electric heating tube 38 to work, controls the material stirring motor 5 to work to drive the material stirring frame 4 to rotate, further drives the material stirring plate 22 to rotate, utilizes the material stirring plate 22 to continuously scoop and throw the materials in the drying chamber 1, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of material accumulation, improves the air fluidity, and simultaneously enables the materials to be more fully baked by the electric heating tube 38, in the material stirring process of the material stirring plate 22, the materials inevitably pass through the upper part of the brush frame 25 and contact with the brush head 24 along with the rotation of the material stirring plate 22, the brush head 24 can brush down the materials clamped between the tooth-shaped raised lines 31, and because the brush frame 25 rotates in the disc-shaped mounting seat 23, when the baffle 32 contacts the brush frame 25, the brush frame 25 can rotate to one side, thereby enabling the baffle 32 to pass through, the flat spiral spring 34 can help the brush frame 25 to deflect and reset, when the materials are lifted by the material stirring plate 22, the elastic rod 33 and the elastic rope 28 can block the materials, thereby prolonging the falling time of the materials, enabling the materials to be more fully dried, when the materials are lifted by the rotating elastic rod 33, the objects to be separated from the rotating seat, the gravity of the rotating rod 33, thereby avoiding the action of the falling rod 33, the material from the rotating one end of the rotating elastic rod 27, when the material falling of the material falling rod, and the rotating elastic rod 27, and the material is separated from the first end of the baking barrel, thereby avoiding the baking barrel, and the rotating of the baking barrel; in addition, the fan 37 is controlled to work during baking, so that the materials clamped in the heat transfer port 29 are blown off, and the linkage blade plate 30 can drive the cylindrical frame 27 to rotate under the action of air flow, so that the blocking effect of the elastic rod 33 is guaranteed, the phenomenon that the materials are accumulated for a long time and the elastic rod 33 is over baked is avoided, and the reliability is improved; in addition, the first end cover 2 and the second end cover 3 are both in mushroom-shaped structures and can be matched with the fan 37, so that circulation of airflow in the drying chamber 1 is promoted, air fluidity is enhanced, a heat transfer effect is further improved, and product quality is further guaranteed; after the baking and drying are finished, the winding motor 41 is controlled to work to release the connecting rope 44 from the winding disc 42, the power supply of the electromagnet 43 is cut off, the first discharging door 14 and the second discharging door 18 are opened, the material falls onto the elastic mesh cloth 9, the elastic mesh cloth 9 can carry the falling material and can bounce the falling material again, and therefore the cooling and the cooling of the material are assisted; the end user removes the hanging ring 12 from above the hook 17 and lifts the carrier 7 from the positioning frame 8 by means of the handle 10, and the material is taken out.

Example 2:

in order to facilitate shredding before drying the material, the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, makes the following improvements on the basis of embodiment 1: the drying chamber comprises a drying chamber 1 and is characterized in that a feeding conveyor belt 52 is installed on one side of the drying chamber 1 through a first installation frame 51, transverse ribs 53 which are distributed at equal intervals are integrally arranged on the outer surface of the feeding conveyor belt 52, a cutting chamber 54 is installed on one side of the feeding conveyor belt 52 through a second installation frame 59, the inner walls of two sides of the cutting chamber 54 are fixedly provided with a same material guide plate 60 through screws, separating ribs 61 which are distributed at equal intervals are integrally arranged on the outer wall of the top of the material guide plate 60, cutting wires 64 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the cutting chamber 54 through screws, a cutter rest 63 is fixedly arranged at the output end of each cutting wire 64 through screws, cutter heads 62 which are distributed at equal intervals are welded on the outer wall of the bottom of each cutter rest 63, and the positions of the cutter heads 62 are matched with gaps between two adjacent separating ribs 61; one side of the material guide plate 60 is provided with an attitude adjusting mechanism; through setting up structures such as cutting room 54, pay-off conveyer belt 52, can lead and comb the material through separating rib 61 on the stock guide 60 to drive knife rest 63 through cutting wire 64 and go up and down, utilize tool bit 62 to shred the processing to the material that lies in the gap between separating rib 61, promoted the practicality.

In order to improve the reliability of shredding, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, the posture adjusting mechanism includes a posture adjusting plate 55 and a vibrating plate 56, the posture adjusting plate 55 is fixed on the outer wall of one end of the material guiding plate 60 through screws, the posture adjusting plate 55 is integrally provided with blocking strips distributed at equal intervals, the blocking strips are in an isosceles triangle structure, and the positions of the blocking strips are matched with the separating ribs 61; the outer wall of the barrier bar of the posture adjusting plate 55 is connected with the same vibrating plate 56 in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the top of the second mounting frame 59 is fixed with an expansion link 58 with a vibrating spring 57 through screws, the outer wall of the top of the expansion link 58 is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the vibrating plate 56 through screws, two ends of the vibrating spring 57 are respectively welded on the expansion link 58 and the vibrating plate 56, and the outer wall of the bottom of the vibrating plate 56 is provided with a vibrator; through setting up gesture adjusting plate 55 and vibration board 56, can arrange the material in vibration board 56 on, the control vibrator vibration and then make the material constantly reach the gap between the partition rib 61 through combing of gesture adjusting plate 55 in, and the isosceles triangle structure blocks the strip and can effectively promote combing efficiency, has promoted the reliability.

Example 3:

in order to facilitate rolling treatment before shredding, the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 11 and 12, is modified from embodiment 2 as follows: a feeding conveyor belt 65 is installed on one side of the vibrating plate 56 through a third installation frame 66, a rolling mechanism is installed on the third installation frame 66 and comprises a rolling roller 70 and a rolling motor 71, the rolling motor 71 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the third installation frame 66 through screws, the rolling roller 70 is rotatably connected to the output end of the rolling motor 71 through a shaft, a reinforcing frame 69 is fixed on the inner side of the third installation frame 66 through bolts, the reinforcing frame 69 is of an X-shaped structure, a sleeve 67 is integrally arranged on the reinforcing frame 69, the same rod-shaped support frame 68 is inserted into the sleeve 67, a support table 72 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the rod-shaped support frame 68 through bolts, the support table 72 is located on the inner side of the feeding conveyor belt 65, and the support table 72 is located right below the rolling roller 70; wherein, the distance control of the roller 70 of rolling apart from feeding conveyer belt 65 top surface is at 0.25 ~ 1.5mm, is preferably 0.5mm, through setting up roller 70, brace table 72 isotructure, can utilize roller 70 of rolling to roll the processing to the suaeda salsa burgeon when the feeding, because the suaeda salsa burgeon is the columnar structure, more do benefit to behind the flat column structure through roller 70 of rolling into and shred, promoted the reliability.

Example 4:

The preparation method of the suaeda glauca alternative cigarette comprises the following steps:

s1: taking the raw materials in parts by weight for later use;

s3: adding tobacco flavor, mixing for 20-40 min, and taking out to obtain a mixed material;

s4: processing the mixed material into filaments;

s5: putting the suaeda salsa filament into a drying chamber 1 of suaeda salsa tobacco substitute production equipment for drying treatment to obtain a tobacco substitute filament;

s6: cigarette to obtain the product;

wherein the adding amount of the suaeda salsa tender shoots is controlled at 26 parts, and the rotating speed of the material stirring frame 4 is controlled at 90r/min during drying treatment.

Wherein, because carry out fermentation treatment with suaeda salsa burgeon, ripe suaeda salsa grass, promoted whole taste, in addition, the user can be according to actual demand, demolishs the cigarette paper of cigarette product, is used for making tea with the filiform thing of cigarette, has multiple use, and the practicality is strong.

Experiment one:

in order to guarantee the product quality, the other conditions are controlled to be unchanged, the addition amount of the suaeda salsa tender shoots is changed, the suaeda salsa tender shoots are prepared according to the preparation method, and the prepared product is evaluated as shown in fig. 13, so that the following conclusion is reached:

suaeda glauca tender bud adding amount	20 portions of	22 portions of	24 portions of	26 portions of	28 portions of	30 portions of
							Product mouth feel score for smoking	61.5	67.3	70.2	70.9	67.8	62.5
Craving relief effect scoring	73.5	78.7	82.9	85.1	84.5	82.3
							Anti-inflammatory efficacy scoring	48.2	51.3	54.2	55.4	55.3	53.8
Taste scoring for brewing tea	58.7	64.5	67.2	69.1	69.3	69.4

From the above, it can be seen that the adding amount of the suaeda salsa tender shoot has an obvious relationship with the taste of the product used as a cigarette, the effect of relieving the tobacco addiction, the anti-inflammatory effect and the taste of the product used as a tea when the adding amount of the suaeda salsa tender shoot is 20-26 parts, wherein the taste of the product used as a cigarette, the effect of relieving the tobacco addiction, the anti-inflammatory effect and the taste of the product used as a tea when the adding amount of the suaeda salsa tender shoot is positively related with the adding amount of the suaeda salsa tender shoot, and when the adding amount of the suaeda salsa tender shoot is 26-30 parts, the taste of the product used as a cigarette, the effect of relieving the tobacco addiction and the anti-inflammatory effect are negatively related with the adding amount of the suaeda salsa tender shoot.

Experiment two:

in order to guarantee the product quality, the rotation speed of the material stirring frame 4 is changed and a plurality of tests are carried out under the condition that other conditions are unchanged, and as shown in fig. 14, the dried material is evaluated to obtain the following conclusion:

rotating speed of material pulling rack (r/min)	0	30	60	90	120	150
							Drying effect of materials	46.8	68.1	87.2	95.8	96.6	96.8
Material forming effect	79.3	88.2	92.1	93.3	89.4	84.3

It can be known from the above that there is an obvious relationship between the rotating speed of the material stirring frame 4 and the material drying effect and the material forming effect, wherein when the rotating speed of the material stirring frame 4 is 0r/min, that is, when the material stirring mechanism is not adopted, the material drying effect is poor, the material forming effect is poor due to the fact that the material is sufficiently dried, when the rotating speed of the material stirring frame 4 is 30-90 r/min, the material drying effect and the material forming effect are positively correlated with the rotating speed of the material stirring frame 4, when the rotating speed of the material stirring frame 4 is 90-150 r/min, the material drying effect and the rotating speed of the material stirring frame 4 are still positively correlated, but the lifting is slow, and the material forming effect and the rotating speed of the material stirring frame 4 are negatively correlated, in an experiment, it is found that the number of crushed materials is large due to the excessively high rotating speed of the material stirring frame 4, so that a good material form cannot be maintained, and therefore, preferably, the rotating speed of the material stirring frame 4 should be controlled at 90r/min.

Experiment three:

in order to ensure the shredding effect, the distance between the rolling roller 70 and the top surface of the feeding conveyor 65 was varied while keeping the remaining conditions constant, and a plurality of tests were performed in such a manner that shredding was directly performed without being rolled by the rolling mechanism as a control group, as shown in fig. 15, and the following conclusions were made:

spacing (mm)	0.25	0.50	0.75	1.00	1.25	1.50
							Improvement of shredding effect	90.6	92.8	88.3	78.4	65.1	49.5

From the above, there is an obvious relationship between the distance from the rolling roller 70 to the top surface of the feeding conveyor belt 65 and the shredding effect, wherein when the distance is 0.25-0.5 mm, the distance from the rolling roller 70 to the top surface of the feeding conveyor belt 65 is positively correlated with the shredding effect, and when the distance is 0.5-1.5 mm, the distance from the rolling roller 70 to the top surface of the feeding conveyor belt 65 is negatively correlated with the shredding effect, therefore, preferably, the distance from the rolling roller 70 to the top surface of the feeding conveyor belt 65 should be controlled to be 0.5mm.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The suaeda salsa production equipment for replacing cigarettes comprises a drying chamber (1), and is characterized in that a first end cover (2) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the drying chamber (1), a second end cover (3) is installed on the inner side wall of the first end cover (2) through a support rod (21), the second end cover (3) is located on the other side of the drying chamber (1), an electric heating pipe (38) is installed on the inner side wall of the first end cover (2), a cylindrical frame (27) is arranged on the outer side of the electric heating pipe (38), and heat transfer ports (29) which are uniformly distributed are formed in the circumferential outer wall of the cylindrical frame (27); the drying chamber (1) is internally provided with a material stirring mechanism, the material stirring mechanism comprises material stirring plates (22) and arc-shaped connecting rods (20), the material stirring plates (22) are distributed in an arc shape, two ends of each arc-shaped connecting rod (20) are fixed on the outer walls of two adjacent material stirring plates (22), the arc-shaped connecting rods (20) and the material stirring plates (22) are arranged in a staggered manner, a baffle (32) is arranged on the outer wall of one side, close to an electric heating pipe (38), of each material stirring plate (22), the drying chamber (1) is in a U-shaped structure, the material stirring plates (22) are in an arc-shaped structure matched with the inner wall of the drying chamber (1), and tooth-shaped convex strips (31) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the outer wall of one side, close to the electric heating pipe (38), of each material stirring plate (22); the outer wall of the same side of the material shifting plate (22) is fixedly provided with the same material shifting frame (4), the outer wall of one side of the second end cover (3) is fixedly provided with a material shifting motor (5), the material shifting frame (4) is rotatably connected to the output end of the material shifting motor (5) through a shaft, the material shifting frame (4) is provided with a sealing sliding ring (26), and the sealing sliding ring (26) is positioned in a gap between the second end cover (3) and the drying chamber (1); the supporting rod (21) is positioned on the inner side of the material stirring frame (4); a material brushing mechanism is arranged in the drying chamber (1), and a first discharging door (14) and a second discharging door (18) which are matched with each other are arranged at the bottom of the drying chamber (1) through hinges.

2. The suaeda salsa substitute cigarette is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of suaeda glauca tender bud, 10-20 parts of mature suaeda glauca and 1-3 parts of tobacco flavor, wherein the tobacco flavor is one or a mixture of glucose, menthyl lactate and strawberry acid.

3. The suaeda salsa substitute cigarette as claimed in claim 2, wherein the preparation method of the suaeda salsa substitute cigarette comprises the following steps:

s1: taking the raw materials in parts by weight for later use;

s4: processing the mixed material into filaments;

s5: putting the suaeda salsa filament into a drying chamber (1) of suaeda salsa smoke-substitute production equipment for drying treatment to obtain a smoke-substitute filament;

s6: cigarette to obtain the product;

wherein the adding amount of the suaeda salsa tender shoots is controlled to be 26 parts, and the rotating speed of the material stirring frame (4) is controlled to be 90r/min during drying treatment.