CN207692869U - A kind of rice automation drying system - Google Patents
A kind of rice automation drying system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207692869U CN207692869U CN201721247206.XU CN201721247206U CN207692869U CN 207692869 U CN207692869 U CN 207692869U CN 201721247206 U CN201721247206 U CN 201721247206U CN 207692869 U CN207692869 U CN 207692869U
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- Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of rice to automate drying system, is related to rice automatic drying apparatus technical field.It includes drying room, and organic frame, conveyer belt and driving device are arranged in drying room, and one end of conveyer belt is provided with feeding equipment, and side of the conveyer belt far from rack is provided with the drying unit of drying rice, the Rolling device for making rice roll is provided in rack.It is vibrated to roll on the conveyor belt when rice is moved with conveyer belt, so that rice is heated evenly, improves dries quantity；Sieve screens rice while drying, is transported to screening machine after need not drying again and is screened, and saves human cost, improves the degree of automation；Inlet valve and height limiting plate keep the rice thickness on conveyer belt uniform, avoid rice from accumulating, rice is made to be heated evenly；Rib avoids rice from trickling down on the ground, does not need hand sweeping, saves human cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to rice automatic drying apparatus technical fields, more specifically, it relates to which a kind of rice is automatic
Change drying system.
Background technology
Rice is one of staple food of the mankind, is analyzed according to modern nutriology, and rice contains protein, fat, vitamin B1, A,
E and several mineral materials.Moisture is to influence one of the most important factor of rice quality, if moisture is less than 13%, is
Cross dry rice, the freshness and food flavor of rice decline, and broken rice rate obviously increases when processing；When rice moisture content is excessively high, hold
It is also easy to produce and goes mouldy, influence rice edible safety.So in rice production process, the control to the rice moisture content of drying
It makes particularly important.
A kind of dryer for rice is disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent that notification number is CN206005748U,
Including Drying, workbench, holder, the midpoint of holder is articulated on workbench, and one end of holder is equipped with weighing apparatus, holder it is another
One end is equipped with the drying room for holding rice, and the side wall of drying room is equipped with several through-holes, the corresponding Drying of drying room
It is equipped with the drying device for drying rice；Drying device includes lampshade, heating lamp, exhaust fan and is used for heating lamp and exhausting
Machine provides the motor of electric energy, and motor is set on the outside of Drying, and heating lamp is mounted in lampshade.
Rice is contained in hothouse by above-mentioned dryer, by heating light irradiation hothouse side wall, in drying room
Rice dried, so that rice moisture is gradually decreased.But the rice received heat in hothouse inside center is less than
Close to the rice of dry chamber outer wall, and the moisture of the rice in hothouse center is difficult to escape, and leads to the rice after drying
Water content is uneven, and one side dries quantity is low, and on the other hand, the excessively high easy growth bacterium of rice moisture content, generation is gone mouldy.
Invention content
Problem in view of the prior art, the utility model provide a kind of rice automation drying system, pass through to be arranged and roll
Device makes rice be heated evenly during drying, to solve the above problems, has raising dries quantity, rice aqueous
Measure uniform advantage.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution：
A kind of rice automation drying system, including drying room, the interior setting organic frame of the drying room, conveyer belt and driving
One end of device, the conveyer belt is provided with feeding equipment, and it is big that side of the conveyer belt far from the rack is provided with drying
The drying unit of rice is provided with the Rolling device for making rice roll in the rack.
Through the above technical solutions, when work, rice is fallen on the conveyor belt from feeding equipment, and rice is moved with conveyer belt
When, drying unit transfers heat to rice, and rice moisture is made to gradually decrease, meanwhile, Rolling device makes rice dry
While be in tumbling state, so that rice is heated evenly, to keep rice moisture content uniform, improve dries quantity.
Further, the Rolling device includes twist rollers and upset motor, and the side of the twist rollers is set along its axial direction
It is equipped with a tooth, it is that two multiple, adjacent described teeth are justified with the twist rollers that described tooth is circumferentially disposed around the twist rollers
Circumferential surface forms the holding tank for containing rice；
The axis direction of the twist rollers fits in described defeated perpendicular to the conveying tape motion direction, described tooth outer wall
Send the upper surface of band；
The both ends of the twist rollers are connect with the gantry rotation, and the upset motor is sequentially connected with the twist rollers.
Through the above technical solutions, when rice is moved with conveyer belt, after the blocking of twist rollers, into holding tank
Interior, as twist rollers is overturn to the other side of twist rollers, rice is in tumbling state while drying, keeps rice heated equal
It is even, improve dries quantity.
Further, the Rolling device includes the vibrating motor being fixedly connected with the rack, the vibrating motor position
In the rack far from the feeding equipment side；
The rack is provided with chassis far from described feeding equipment one end, and is provided between the rack and the chassis
One elastic component.
Through the above technical solutions, when rice is moved with conveyer belt, vibrating motor drives rack and conveyer belt vibration, greatly
Rice is vibrated to roll on the conveyor belt, to make rice be in tumbling state while drying, so that rice is heated evenly, carries
High dries quantity.
Further, the one end of the conveyer belt far from the feeding equipment is provided with sieve, plane where the sieve
Less than the upper surface of the conveyer belt；
Side of the sieve far from the conveyer belt is provided with pedestal, and is provided between the sieve and the pedestal
Two elastic components, the pedestal are provided with the collection bucket for collecting impurity towards the sieve side；
The sieve is fixedly connected with the rack and by the driven by vibrating motors.
It cracks rice through the above technical solutions, rice is also easy to produce in process, and it is miscellaneous to contain dust etc. in rice
Matter, the rice after drying are dropped down onto from conveyer belt on sieve, under the vibration of vibrating motor, one starting of oscillation of sieve and the second elastic component
Dynamic, dust and cracking rice is fallen into collection bucket, to remove impurity, improves rice quality；Due to drying while to rice into
Row screening, is transported to screening machine and is screened again after need not drying, save human cost.
Further, the sieve is arranged downward along the direction of motion inclination of the conveyer belt.
Through the above technical solutions, rice slides downwards after power vibrated and gravity along sieve on sieve, facilitate receipts
Rice after collection drying, screening.
Further, the both sides of the edge of the conveyer belt are both provided with the rib for preventing rice unrestrained, and the rib is along institute
State the direction of motion setting of conveyer belt.
Through the above technical solutions, rib avoids the rice in tumbling state from trickling down on the ground, hand sweeping is not needed,
Save human cost.
Further, the drying unit includes heating lamp and lampshade, the heating lamp be installed in the lampshade and with
External power supply is electrically connected, and the opening of the lampshade is towards the upper surface of the conveyer belt.
Through the above technical solutions, the light of heating lamp by the guiding direct irradiation of lampshade in rice surface, the thermal efficiency
Height, rate of drying is fast, improves dries quantity.
Further, the feeding equipment includes feed hopper, outlet valve, and the outlet valve is located at the feed hopper towards institute
State one end of conveyer belt.
Through the above technical solutions, rice to be dried is stored in feed hopper, the discharging of rice is controlled by outlet valve
Amount avoids rice load from excessively accumulating on the conveyor belt, or rice load is avoided to waste production capacity very little, improves drying effect
Rate.
Further, height limiting plate, the length side of the height limiting plate are provided between the outlet valve and the drying unit
To the direction of motion perpendicular to the conveyer belt, there is gap between the height limiting plate and the upper surface of the conveyer belt.
Through the above technical solutions, due to being easy accumulation when rice is fallen on the conveyor belt from outlet valve, drying effect needs
It improves；Height limiting plate keeps the rice thickness on conveyer belt uniform, avoids rice from accumulating, rice is made to be heated evenly, and improves dries quantity.
Further, the roof of the drying room is provided with the exhaust fan for dehumidifying, the side wall setting of the drying room
There is air inlet.
Through the above technical solutions, exhaust fan will dry indoor steam discharge drying room, it is indoor to reduce drying
Humidity further increases drying efficiency and dries quantity.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：
(1) by the way that twist rollers and upset motor is arranged, when rice is moved with conveyer belt, after the blocking of twist rollers,
Into in holding tank, as twist rollers is overturn to the other side of twist rollers, rice is in tumbling state while drying, makes big
Rice is heated evenly, and improves dries quantity；
(2) by the way that vibrating motor and sieve is arranged, when rice is moved with conveyer belt, vibrating motor drives rack and conveying
Band vibration, rice is vibrated to roll on the conveyor belt, to make rice drying while be in tumbling state, make rice by
It is hot uniformly to improve dries quantity, meanwhile, under the vibration of vibrating motor, sieve and the second elastic component vibrate together, dust and broken
Rice is fallen into collection bucket, to remove impurity, further increases rice quality, is screened to rice while drying, no
It it is transported to screening machine is again screened after needing drying, save human cost；
(3) by the way that inlet valve and height limiting plate is arranged, the load of rice is controlled using outlet valve, avoids rice load mistake
More accumulations on the conveyor belt, or avoid rice load from wasting production capacity very little, improve drying efficiency, and height limiting plate makes on conveyer belt
Rice thickness it is uniform, avoid rice from accumulating, rice made to be heated evenly, improve dries quantity；
(4) it by the way that rib is arranged, avoids the rice in tumbling state from trickling down on the ground, does not need hand sweeping, save
Human cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of embodiment one；
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of embodiment one；
Fig. 3 is the line A-A sectional view along Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the internal structure schematic diagram of embodiment two；
Fig. 5 is the line B-B sectional view along Fig. 4.
Reference numeral：1, drying room；2, rack；3, conveyer belt；4, roller；5, driving motor；6, feed hopper；7, it discharges
Valve；8, heating lamp；9, lampshade；10, twist rollers；11, upset motor；12, tooth；13, holding tank；14, rib；15, height limiting plate；
16, exhaust fan；17, air inlet；18, door body；19, vibrating motor；20, chassis；21, the first elastic component；22, sieve；23, bottom
Seat；24, the second elastic component；25, collection bucket.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment one：
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of rice automates drying system, include the drying room 1 of rectangular-shape.In order to reduce drying room
Humidity in 1, the roof of drying room 1 are provided with the exhaust fan 16 for dehumidifying, and the side wall of drying room 1 is provided with air inlet 17,
The side wall of drying room 1 is provided with the door body 18 hinged with it.Drying room 1 is discharged in steam in drying room 1 by exhaust fan 16, is improved
Drying efficiency and dries quantity.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the driving dress that setting organic frame 2, conveyer belt 3 and driving conveyer belt 3 move in drying room 1
It sets.As shown in Figures 2 and 3, driving device includes that two rollers 4 for being located at 2 both ends of rack and driving roller 4 rotate
Driving motor 5, conveyer belt 3 are set in the side of two rollers 4.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, one end of conveyer belt 3 is provided with the feeding equipment of control rice load, feeding equipment packet
Funnelform feed hopper 6 and outlet valve 7 are included, outlet valve 7 is located at feed hopper 6 towards one end of conveyer belt 3.Rice to be dried is deposited
It is placed in feed hopper 6, the load of rice is controlled by outlet valve 7, rice load is avoided excessively to be deposited on conveyer belt 3,
Or rice load is avoided to waste production capacity very little, improve drying efficiency.
In order to reduce the water content of rice, side of the conveyer belt 3 far from rack 2 is provided with the drying unit of drying rice.
Drying unit includes heating lamp 8 and lampshade 9, and heating lamp 8 is installed in lampshade 9 and is electrically connected with external power supply, the opening of lampshade 9
Towards the upper surface of conveyer belt 3, lampshade 9 is fixedly connected with rack 2.The light of heating lamp 8 by lampshade 9 guiding direct irradiation
In rice surface, the thermal efficiency is high, and rate of drying is fast, improves dries quantity.
In order to make rice be heated evenly, the Rolling device for making rice roll is provided between conveyer belt 3 and lampshade 9.Rolling
Device includes twist rollers 10 and upset motor 11, and the side of twist rollers 10 is provided with a tooth 12 along its axial direction, and tooth 12 is around overturning
Roller 10 is circumferentially disposed to be multiple, and adjacent two teeth 12 form the holding tank for containing rice with 10 periphery of twist rollers
13.The axis direction of twist rollers 10 fits in the upper surface of conveyer belt 3 perpendicular to 3 direction of motion of conveyer belt, 12 outer wall of tooth.It turns over
The both ends of transfer roller 10 are rotatablely connected with rack 2 by bearing, and upset motor 11 and the shaft end of twist rollers 10 are connected by belt transmission
It connects.
When rice is moved with conveyer belt 3, after the blocking by twist rollers 10, into holding tank 13, with twist rollers
10 overturnings to the other side of twist rollers 10, rice is in tumbling state while drying, rice is made to be heated evenly, and improves drying
Quality.
In order to avoid the rice in tumbling state is trickled down on the ground, the both sides of the edge of conveyer belt 3 are both provided with prolongs upwards
The rib 14 stretched, rib 14 are arranged along the direction of motion of conveyer belt 3.Without hand sweeping rice, human cost is saved.
Accumulation is easy when on conveyer belt 3 since rice is fallen from outlet valve 7, drying effect is to be improved.Therefore, outlet valve
Height limiting plate 15 is provided between 7 and lampshade 9, the length direction of height limiting plate 15 is perpendicular to the direction of motion of conveyer belt 3, height limiting plate 15
There is gap between the upper surface of conveyer belt 3,15 both ends of height limiting plate are fixedly connected with rack 2 by bolt and nut.Height limiting plate
15 keep the rice thickness on conveyer belt 3 uniform, avoid rice from accumulating, rice is made to be heated evenly, and improve dries quantity.
It the course of work of embodiment one and has the beneficial effect that：
When work, the load of rice is controlled by outlet valve 7, after rice is fallen on conveyer belt 3, with conveyer belt 3 one
Movement is played, height limiting plate 15 keeps the rice thickness on conveyer belt 3 uniform, avoids rice from accumulating, rice is made to be heated evenly.Heating lamp 8
Light by the guiding direct irradiation of lampshade 9 in rice surface, transfer heat to rice, rice moisture made gradually to subtract
Few, the thermal efficiency is high, and rate of drying is fast, improves dries quantity.
When rice is moved with conveyer belt 3, after the blocking by twist rollers 10, into holding tank 13, with twist rollers
10 overturnings to the other side of twist rollers 10, rice is in tumbling state while drying, so that rice is heated evenly, further carry
High dries quantity.Rib 14 avoids the rice in tumbling state from trickling down on the ground, does not need hand sweeping, save manpower at
This.
Drying room 1 is discharged in steam in drying room 1 by exhaust fan 16, is reduced the humidity in drying room 1, is further increased baking
Dry efficiency and dries quantity.
Embodiment two：
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, a kind of rice automates drying system, and difference lies in Rolling device packets with embodiment one
The vibrating motor 19 being fixedly connected with rack 2 is included, the setting of vibrating motor 19 far from 6 side of feed hopper and is located at lampshade 9 in rack 2
Underface.Rack 2 is provided with chassis 20 far from 6 one end of feed hopper, and the first elastic component is provided between rack 2 and chassis 20
21, spring may be used in the first elastic component 21.
When rice is moved with conveyer belt 3, vibrating motor 19 drives rack 2 and conveyer belt 3 to vibrate, rice it is vibrated
It rolls on conveyer belt 3, to make rice be in tumbling state while drying, so that rice is heated evenly, improve dries quantity.
It cracks rice since rice is also easy to produce in process, and the impurity such as dust can be contained in rice.Therefore, conveyer belt
3 one end far from feed hopper 6 are provided with sieve 22, and 22 place plane of sieve is less than the upper surface of conveyer belt 3.Sieve 22 is far from defeated
The side of band 3 is sent to be provided with pedestal 23, the second elastic component 24 there are four settings between four angles of sieve 22 and pedestal 23, second
Elastic component 24 is preferably spring, and pedestal 23 is provided with the collection bucket 25 for collecting impurity towards 22 side of sieve.Sieve 22 and rack 2
It is fixedly connected and vibrated motor 19 drives.
Rice after drying is dropped down onto from conveyer belt 3 on sieve 22, under the vibration of vibrating motor 19, sieve 22 and the second bullet
Property part 24 vibrate together, dust and cracking rice is fallen into collection bucket 25, to remove impurity, improves rice quality；Due to drying
While rice is screened, screening machine is transported to after need not drying again and is screened, save human cost.
In order to facilitate the rice collected after drying, screening, sieve 22 is arranged downward along the direction of motion inclination of conveyer belt 3,
To make rice be slid downwards along sieve 22 after power vibrated and gravity on sieve 22.
It the course of work of embodiment two and has the beneficial effect that：
When rice is moved with conveyer belt 3, vibrating motor 19 drives rack 2 and conveyer belt 3 to vibrate, rice it is vibrated
It rolls on conveyer belt 3, to make rice be in tumbling state while drying, so that rice is heated evenly, improve dries quantity.
Meanwhile under the vibration of vibrating motor 19, sieve 22 and the second elastic component 24 vibrate together, and dust and cracking rice is fallen from sieve 22
Enter in collection bucket 25, to remove impurity, further increase rice quality, rice is screened while drying, is not required to
Screening machine is transported to after drying again to be screened, human cost is saved.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.It should refer to
Go out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of rice automates drying system, including drying room（1）, the drying room（1）Interior setting organic frame（2）, conveying
Band（3）And driving device, the conveyer belt（3）One end be provided with feeding equipment, which is characterized in that the conveyer belt（3）Far
From the rack（2）Side be provided with drying rice drying unit, the rack（2）On be provided with make rice roll turn over
Roll device.
2. rice according to claim 1 automates drying system, which is characterized in that the Rolling device includes twist rollers
（10）And upset motor（11）, the twist rollers（10）Side its axial direction is provided with a tooth（12）, described tooth（12）Around
The twist rollers（10）Circumferentially disposed is two multiple, adjacent described teeth（12）With the twist rollers（10）Periphery is formed
Holding tank for containing rice（13）；
The twist rollers（10）Axis direction perpendicular to the conveyer belt（3）The direction of motion, described tooth（12）Outer wall is bonded
In the conveyer belt（3）Upper surface；
The twist rollers（10）Both ends and the rack（2）Rotation connection, the upset motor（11）With the twist rollers
（10）It is sequentially connected.
3. rice according to claim 1 automates drying system, which is characterized in that the Rolling device include with it is described
Rack（2）The vibrating motor being fixedly connected（19）, the vibrating motor（19）Positioned at the rack（2）Far from the feeding equipment
Side；
The rack（2）Described feeding equipment one end is provided with chassis（20）, the rack（2）With the chassis（20）It
Between be provided with the first elastic component（21）.
4. rice according to claim 3 automates drying system, which is characterized in that the conveyer belt（3）Far from described
One end of feeding equipment is provided with sieve（22）, the sieve（22）Place plane is less than the conveyer belt（3）Upper surface；
The sieve（22）Far from the conveyer belt（3）Side be provided with pedestal（23）, the sieve（22）With the pedestal
（23）Between be provided with the second elastic component（24）, the pedestal（23）Towards the sieve（22）Side, which is provided with, collects impurity
Collection bucket（25）；
The sieve（22）With the rack（2）It is fixedly connected and by the vibrating motor（19）Driving.
5. rice according to claim 4 automates drying system, which is characterized in that the sieve（22）Along the conveying
Band（3）The direction of motion inclination be arranged downward.
6. rice according to claim 2 or 3 automates drying system, which is characterized in that the conveyer belt（3）Both sides
Edge is both provided with the rib for preventing rice unrestrained（14）, the rib（14）Along the conveyer belt（3）The direction of motion setting.
7. rice according to claim 2 or 3 automates drying system, which is characterized in that the drying unit includes adding
Thermolamp（8）And lampshade（9）, the heating lamp（8）It is installed on the lampshade（9）It is interior and be electrically connected with external power supply, the lampshade
（9）Opening towards the conveyer belt（3）Upper surface.
8. rice according to claim 7 automates drying system, which is characterized in that the feeding equipment includes feed hopper
（6）, outlet valve（7）, the outlet valve（7）Positioned at the feed hopper（6）Towards the conveyer belt（3）One end.
9. rice according to claim 8 automates drying system, which is characterized in that the outlet valve（7）With the baking
Height limiting plate is provided between equipment for drying（15）, the height limiting plate（15）Length direction perpendicular to the conveyer belt（3）Movement
Direction, the height limiting plate（15）With the conveyer belt（3）Upper surface between have gap.
10. rice according to claim 9 automates drying system, which is characterized in that the drying room（1）Roof set
It is equipped with the exhaust fan for dehumidifying（16）, the drying room（1）Side wall be provided with air inlet（17）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721247206.XU CN207692869U (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2017-09-26 | A kind of rice automation drying system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721247206.XU CN207692869U (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2017-09-26 | A kind of rice automation drying system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207692869U true CN207692869U (en) | 2018-08-07 |
Family
ID=63021147
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201721247206.XU Active CN207692869U (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2017-09-26 | A kind of rice automation drying system |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109187891A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-11 | 四川道泉老坛酸菜股份有限公司 | A kind of device detecting metal in mushroom dried bean curd sauce |
| CN109282621A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2019-01-29 | 宿松县东全米业有限公司 | A drying device for rice |
| CN109622105A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-04-16 | 金健粮食（益阳）有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional rice processing shiver device and shiver method |
| CN110882995A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-03-17 | 湖州练市佳良米业有限公司 | Automatic production process for treating chaff |
| CN113974186A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-01-28 | 浙江榧香源食品加工有限公司 | Drying and collecting integrated device for Chinese torreya production |
-
2017
- 2017-09-26 CN CN201721247206.XU patent/CN207692869U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109282621A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2019-01-29 | 宿松县东全米业有限公司 | A drying device for rice |
| CN109187891A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-11 | 四川道泉老坛酸菜股份有限公司 | A kind of device detecting metal in mushroom dried bean curd sauce |
| CN109622105A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-04-16 | 金健粮食（益阳）有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional rice processing shiver device and shiver method |
| CN110882995A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-03-17 | 湖州练市佳良米业有限公司 | Automatic production process for treating chaff |
| CN113974186A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-01-28 | 浙江榧香源食品加工有限公司 | Drying and collecting integrated device for Chinese torreya production |
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