CN209594711U - A kind of dehydration edible mushroom production system - Google Patents
A kind of dehydration edible mushroom production system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209594711U CN209594711U CN201822261979.4U CN201822261979U CN209594711U CN 209594711 U CN209594711 U CN 209594711U CN 201822261979 U CN201822261979 U CN 201822261979U CN 209594711 U CN209594711 U CN 209594711U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conveying
- conveying device
- edible mushroom
- cleaning
- dehydration
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 49
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003447 ipsilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000409065 Albatrellus dispansus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000723418 Carya Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001603 Pleurotus ostreatus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001462 Pleurotus ostreatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000121220 Tricholoma matsutake Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of dehydration edible mushroom production systems, including cleaning device, the first promotion conveying device, slicing device, disinfection rinsing device, the second promotion conveying device, material distribution device, the centrifugal dehumidifier, guide conveying device, third promotion conveying device, drying unit set gradually；The cleaning of the utility model collection, slice, disinfection, dehydration, drying function can also can control moving load-carrying groove, edible mushroom made to be directly entered disinfection rinsing without slice, have the advantages that processing is flexible by Edible mushroom processing at dehydration edible mushroom piece；The utility model has the advantages that high degree of automation, process throughput are big；Edible mushroom to be drained off can be assigned in the centrifugal dehumidifier not worked by material distribution device, realize that edible mushroom does not shut down conveying, whole uninterrupted centrifugation pre-dehydration.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Edible mushroom processing technical field, and in particular to a kind of dehydration edible mushroom production system.
Background technique
Edible mushroom is a kind of edible fungi, common are oyster mushroom, mushroom, hickory chick, bolete, chicken fir, matsutake, pine
Dew, Albatrellus dispansus (Lloyd) Canf. & Gilb, pixie stool etc..Edible mushroom delicious flavour, full of nutrition, protein rich in, fat, sugar, vitamin, mine
The nutritional ingredients such as substance, are loved by consumers.
Edible mushroom dehydration after, moisture content substantially reduces, dehydration edible mushroom be soaked after with fresh food bacterium color,
Perfume, taste, shape, matter, and the holding time is long, transport and deep processing is also convenient for, therefore, increasingly by the blueness of food service industry
It looks at.Dehydration manufacturing process of edible fungi the degree of automation of the prior art is lower, many or even handicraft workshop, processing efficiency compared with
Low, especially centrifugation pre-dehydration process needs to wait, and continuously can not uninterruptedly process, and for needing toggle slices and non-
For the process requirements of slice, need temporarily to adjust mobile device, it is more troublesome；And there is also health for finished product dehydration edible mushroom
The problems such as situation is often up to standard, poor quality, is unable to satisfy the market demand.For this purpose, researching and developing a kind of above problem of being able to solve
Dehydration edible mushroom is very important with production system.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high degree of automation, it can uninterruptedly be centrifuged pre-dehydration, facilitate at any time
Toggle slices and non-sliced process dehydration edible mushroom production system.
The purpose of this utility model be achieved in that including set gradually cleaning device, first promoted conveying device,
Slicing device, disinfection rinsing device, second promote conveying device, material distribution device, centrifugal dehumidifier, guide conveying dress
It sets, third promotion conveying device, drying unit, the discharge port of the cleaning device is upgraded with the first promotion conveying device
The feed inlet of beginning connection, the slicing device is located at below the promotion end end that first promotes conveying device, and described cuts
The discharge port of sheet devices is connect with the feed inlet of disinfection rinsing device, and the top of the slicing device is equipped with skewed activity
Deflector chute, it is corresponding that the higher end of moving load-carrying groove with first promotes the promotion end end of conveying device, lower one end and perpendicular
The upper end of straight passage is flexibly connected, and is connect at the top of the lower end of vertical passage and the feed inlet of disinfection rinsing device, described
Moving load-carrying groove two sides are connect with the piston rod of deflector chute lifting cylinder respectively, and the deflector chute lifting cylinder is set to cylinder branch
On support, the discharge port of the disinfection rinsing device is connect with the promotion starting point of the second promotion conveying device, and described the
Two, which promote conveying device, is equipped with backgauge web plate, and bottom is equipped with blowing pre-dehydration device, and described second promotes conveying device
The side that end end is located at material distribution device is promoted, the other side of material distribution device is equipped with several centrifugations being set side by side
Dehydration device, the guide conveying device are set to below the discharge port of centrifugal dehumidifier, the conveying end of guide conveying device
Tail end is connect with the promotion starting point that third promotes conveying device, and the promotion end end that the third promotes conveying device is located at
The top of drying unit feed end.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, the cleaning of the utility model collection, slice, disinfection, dehydration, drying function, can be by Edible mushroom processing at dehydration edible mushroom
Piece also can control moving load-carrying groove, and edible mushroom is made to be directly entered disinfection rinsing without slice, have processing flexible excellent
Point；The utility model has the advantages that high degree of automation, process throughput are big；Material distribution device can be by edible mushroom to be drained off
It is assigned in the centrifugal dehumidifier not worked, realizes that edible mushroom does not shut down conveying, whole uninterrupted centrifugation pre-dehydration；This is practical
It is novel also to have the function of pre-dehydration of drying, further increase centrifugal dehydration effect；
2, the precleaning unit of the utility model production system can play edible mushroom table to edible mushroom high-pressure spraying prerinse
The effect that the impurity such as face soil loosen, and a part of impurity can also be washed off；
3, the web plate of cleaning device and partition constitute the cleaning section for accommodating a small amount of edible mushroom, what the first air-jet device sprayed
Compressed air overturns edible mushroom constantly in cleaning section, and impurity is washed off, and the second air-jet device generates a large amount of gas simultaneously
Bubble, bubble with ruptured in edible mushroom contact process, to play the role of impact and scrub to edible mushroom surface, have
Clean thorough advantage；Cleaning device also has ultrasonic cleaning function, further increases cleaning effect；First high-pressure spraying dress
Setting can be miscellaneous by the floating material and residual that are sticked to edible mushroom surface to the further high pressure cleaning showers in edible mushroom surface cleaned
Matter is washed out；In cleaning process, also water plug can control to draw water the ejected wash water upper layer of cleaning section, by rolling and floating
Impurity by water plug extract out it is unified collect, the water level in water level sensor real-time monitoring cleaning device；
4, the mobile mechanism of drying unit and elevating mechanism and the string bag cooperate, and realize the function of automatic charge, discharging
Energy；During the drying process, electric curl-up film device can put down heat-insulating film, so that drying section be isolated, ensure that edible mushroom is stablized and dry
It is dry；When edible mushroom drying, the three-dimensional drying structure of the upper and lower multilayer string bag flows between the different string bags convenient for hot wind, avoids eating
Bacterium is excessively accumulated, and drying effect is improved；By the tuyere at the top of the control openable hot bellows of solenoid valve, realize that longitudinal air flow dries
It is dry, can also be as needed, it closes tuyere and opens the solenoid valve of guide duct lower part, crossflow drying can be realized in guide duct,
It dries edible mushroom uniformly, further increases drying effect；
5, the two of edible mushroom nut beat-off device it is adjacent hit between plate constantly dislocation down and move back and forth, can be by material conveying device out
The edible mushroom that do not fall on conveyer belt scrapes and hits down, and falls in the edible mushroom hit down on plate, hits plate down not two adjacent
It under dislocation position reciprocating movement effect, hits edible mushroom constantly down, ensures and stablize discharging.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of cleaning device and precleaning unit；
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of material distribution device；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of drying unit；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of edible mushroom nut beat-off device；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the section structure in Fig. 5 at A-A；
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the section structure in Fig. 5 at B-B；
In figure: 1- cleaning device, 1a- cleaning case, the first net belt conveying apparatus of 1b-, 1c- web plate, the first high pressure spray of 1d-
Shower device, 1e- water plug, the first air-jet device of 1f-, the second air-jet device of 1g-, 1h- partition, 1i- ultrasonic generator,
1j- water level sensor, 2- first promote conveying device, 3- cutoff device, and 4- sterilizes rinsing device, and 5- second promotes conveying dress
It sets, 6- material distribution device, 6a- distributes conveying device, 6b- bracket, 6c- movable guide plate, 6d- cylinder, 7- centrifugal dehydration dress
It sets, 8- guide conveying device, 9- third promotes conveying device, 10- drying unit, and 10a- dries cabinet, 10b- charging conveying dress
It sets, 10c- goes out material conveying device, 10d- guide rail, 10e- mobile mechanism, 10f- elevating mechanism, the 10g- string bag, the electronic wound membrane of 10h-
Device, 10i- hot bellows, 10j- guide duct, 11- moving load-carrying groove, the vertical passage of 12-, 13- deflector chute lifting cylinder, 14- gas
Cylinder support frame, 15- backgauge web plate, 16- blowing pre-dehydration device, 17- decline conveying device, 18- precleaning unit, and 18a- locates in advance
Reason cabinet, the second net belt conveying apparatus of 18b-, the second high-pressure spray device of 18c-, 18d- water receiving tank, 19- edible mushroom hit dress down
It sets, 19a- axis, 19b- forward direction movable sleeve, 19c- reverse activity set, 19d- connecting rod, 19e- hits plate, 19f- turntable, 19g- electricity down
Machine.
Specific embodiment
The utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but is not subject in any way to the utility model
Limitation is transformed or replaced based on any made by the utility model introduction, belongs to the protection scope of the utility model.
The utility model as shown in 1 ~ Fig. 7 of attached drawing includes that the cleaning device 1, first set gradually promotes conveying device 2, cuts
Sheet devices 3, disinfection rinsing device 4, second promote conveying device 5, material distribution device 6, centrifugal dehumidifier 7, guide conveying
Device 8, third promote conveying device 9, drying unit 10, and the discharge port of the cleaning device 1 and first promote conveying device 2
The connection of promotion starting point, the feed inlet of the slicing device 3 is located under the promotion end end that first promotes conveying device 2
The discharge port of side, the slicing device 3 is connect with the feed inlet of disinfection rinsing device 4, and the top of the slicing device 3 is set
There are skewed moving load-carrying groove 11, the promotion end end that the higher end of moving load-carrying groove 11 promotes conveying device 2 with first
Corresponding, lower one end is flexibly connected with the upper end of vertical passage 12, the lower end of vertical passage 12 and disinfection rinsing device 4
Feed inlet at the top of connection, 11 two sides of moving load-carrying groove connect with the piston rod of deflector chute lifting cylinder 13 respectively, institute
The deflector chute lifting cylinder 13 stated is set in cylinder supports frame 14, and the discharge port and second of the disinfection rinsing device 4 is promoted
The promotion starting point of conveying device 5 connects, and described second, which promotes conveying device 5, is equipped with backgauge web plate 15, and bottom, which is equipped with, blows
The promotion end end of wind pre-dehydration device 16, the second promotion conveying device 5 is located at the side of material distribution device 6, object
The other side of material distributor 6 is equipped with several centrifugal dehumidifiers 7 being set side by side, and the guide conveying device 8 is set to
Below the discharge port of centrifugal dehumidifier 7, the promotion at the conveying end end of guide conveying device 8 and third promotion conveying device 9
Starting point connection, the promotion end end that the third promotes conveying device 9 are located at the top of 10 feed end of drying unit.
Preferably, the cleaning device 1 include cleaning case 1a, it is the first net belt conveying apparatus 1b, web plate 1c, first high
Press spray equipment 1d, water plug 1e, the first air-jet device 1f, the second air-jet device 1g, first net belt conveying apparatus
1b is set in cleaning case 1a, and the first net belt conveying apparatus 1b includes the tilting section of cleaning section and cleaning section both ends,
The foraminous conveyer of first net belt conveying apparatus 1b is equipped with several equidistant partition 1h, and the web plate 1c is set in cleaning section
Side, and the two sides web plate 1c respectively with cleaning case 1a inner wall consolidate, between web plate 1c and partition 1h be equipped with gap, described first
High-pressure spray device 1d is set to the top of the tilting section at the first net belt conveying apparatus 1b conveying end, and the water plug 1e has
It is multiple, it is all set in above cleaning section, rectangular array pattern arrangement between multiple water plug 1e, the first jet dress
Setting 1f has multiple, is all set in the lower section of cleaning section, and rectangular array pattern arranges between multiple first air-jet device 1f, two-phase
The spacing of the first air-jet device 1f of neighbour be equal to two adjacent separator 1h spacing, the diameter of the first air-jet device 1f it is adjacent less than two every
The spacing of plate 1h, the second air-jet device 1g are set to below the first side net belt conveying apparatus 1b, the second air-jet device 1g
Diameter be greater than the first air-jet device 1f diameter.
Preferably, the precleaning unit 18 include pretreatment cabinet 18a, it is the second net belt conveying apparatus 18b, second high
Spray equipment 18c, water receiving tank 18d, the pretreatment cabinet 18a is pressed to be set to 1 top of cleaning device, second mesh belt is defeated
Device 18b is sent to be set in pretreatment cabinet 18a, the second high-pressure spray device 18c is along the second net belt conveying apparatus 18b's
Conveying direction is set in turn in above the second net belt conveying apparatus 18b, and the water receiving tank 18d is set to the second net belt conveying apparatus
Below 18b, water receiving tank 18d is corresponding with the second high-pressure spray device 18c, the conveying of the second net belt conveying apparatus 18b
End end is corresponding with the decline conveying starting point of conveying device 17, declines conveying end end and the first mesh belt of conveying device 17
The conveying starting point of conveying device 1b is corresponding, and decline conveying device 17 passes through pretreatment cabinet 18a and cleaning device 1 pushes up
Portion.
Preferably, the lower part in the cleaning case 1a is equipped with horizontal splitter plate 1h, will be divided into cleaning case 1a,
Lower two sheaf spaces, lower layer space is interior to be equipped with ultrasonic generator 1i, and horizontal splitter plate 1h is stainless steel plate.
Preferably, water level sensor 1j is equipped in the cleaning case 1a.
Preferably, the material distribution device 6 includes distribution conveying device 6a, bracket 6b, activity-oriented device, described
The conveying starting point for distributing conveying device 6a is located at second and promotes the lower section that conveying device 5 conveys end end, distributes conveying device
6a is parallel to each other with guide conveying device 8, and the bracket 6b, centrifugal dehumidifier 7 are located at distribution conveying device 6a's
Two sides, the activity-oriented device have multiple, are respectively arranged on bracket 6b, and activity-oriented device and centrifugal dehumidifier 7 are one by one
It is corresponding；
The activity-oriented device includes that movable guide plate 6c, cylinder 6d, the movable guide plate 6c and distribution convey
Device 6a is parallel to each other, and the length of movable guide plate 6c is greater than the width of distribution conveying device 6a, and the cylinder 6d is set to branch
On frame 6b, one end of the movable guide plate 6c is flexibly connected with bracket 6b, and the piston rod of the cylinder 6d is led with activity
To plate 6c connection, cylinder 6d is enable to push movable guide plate 6c mobile to corresponding centrifugal dehumidifier 7.
Preferably, the drying unit 10 includes drying cabinet 10a, feed conveying device 10b, goes out material conveying device
10c, guide rail 10d, mobile mechanism 10e, elevating mechanism 10f, string bag 10g, electric curl-up film device 10h, hot bellows 10i, the baking
From left to right it is divided into feed zone, drying section, discharging section in dry cabinet 10a, the feed conveying device 10b is set to feed zone
Top, and the conveying starting point of feed conveying device 10b is pierced by drying cabinet 10a, and the promotion of conveying device 9 is promoted positioned at third
Below the end of end, the lower part for going out material conveying device 10c and being set to discharging section, and the conveying end of material conveying device 10c out
End is pierced by drying cabinet 10a, the electric curl-up film device 10h and is respectively arranged on the drying cabinet 10a between feed zone and drying section
Drying cabinet 10a inner top between inner top, drying section and discharging section, the electric curl-up film device 10h winding have heat-insulated guarantor
Warm film, and the end of heat-insulating film is connected with clump weight, the guide rail 10d is horizontally placed on drying cabinet 10a inner wall, institute
The mobile mechanism 10e stated has multiple, is slidably matched respectively with guide rail 10d, the side of the mobile mechanism 10e and elevating mechanism
The side of 10f connects, and the elevating mechanism 10f is equipped with several string bags 10g from top to bottom, and string bag 10g is respectively positioned on lifting
Mechanism 10f is ipsilateral, and the string bag 10g includes movable loading plate, flexible wire side, the bottom of movable loading plate and elevating mechanism
10f articulated connection, maximum folding angle is 45 ~ 70 ° between movable loading plate and elevating mechanism 10f, the movable loading plate
Both ends be respectively equipped with flexible wire side, and flexible wire side is connect with elevating mechanism 10f, and the movable loading plate is reticular lamina,
The hot bellows 10i is set to the bottom of drying section, and air-heater is equipped in hot bellows 10i, is equipped with several at the top of hot bellows 10i
Tuyere.
It preferably, further include control device, control device promotes conveying device 9, feed conveying device with third respectively
10b, go out material conveying device 10c, mobile mechanism 10e, elevating mechanism 10f, electric curl-up film device 10h, hot bellows 10i electrical connection.
Preferably, the control device is PLC controller.
Preferably, the elevating mechanism 10f is wired belt conveyer in a vertical shape.
Preferably, the mobile mechanism 10e is driven plate trolley.
It preferably, further include guide duct 10j, the guide duct 10j has multiple, and vertical respectively and spaced set is in baking
The side of dry cabinet 10a, the lower end guide duct 10j are connected to hot bellows 10i, and guide duct 10j is successively arranged several from top to bottom
Air holes, the lower part of the guide duct 10j, the tuyere of hot bellows 10i are equipped with solenoid valve.
Preferably, centrifugal blower is equipped at the top of the drying cabinet 10a.
It preferably, further include the edible mushroom nut beat-off device 19 being set to out below material conveying device 10c conveying end end, institute
The edible mushroom nut beat-off device stated include axis 19a, positive movable sleeve 19b, reverse activity set 19c, connecting rod 19d, hit down plate 19e,
Turntable 19f, motor 19g, the positive movable sleeve 19b, reverse activity set 19c are successively alternately sheathed on axis 19d, and axis 19d
One end be arranged positive movable sleeve 19b, the other end is arranged reverse activity set 19c, and the front of the positive movable sleeve 19b is equipped with
Opening, the back side of the reverse activity set 19c are equipped with opening, are connected between two adjacent positive movable sleeve 19b by connecting rod 19d
It connects, and the backside openings of reverse activity set 19c of the connecting rod 19d across two adjacent positive movable sleeve 19b, two is adjacent reversed
It is connected between movable sleeve 19c by connecting rod 19d, and forward direction of the connecting rod 19d across two adjacent reverse activity set 19c is living
The backside openings of dynamic set 19b, the top and bottom of the positive movable sleeve 19b, reverse activity cover the top and bottom of 19c
Portion, which is installed with, hits plate 19e down, and the running-on of the positive movable sleeve 19b of described one end axis 19d is equipped with turntable 19f, the other end
The running-on that reverse activity covers 19e is equipped with turntable 19f, and the power output shaft difference center turntable 19f of the motor 19g connects,
The rotation direction of two turntable 19f is opposite.
Preferably, the width for hitting plate 19e down is less than or equal to the maximum length of edible mushroom.
Preferably, the top for hitting plate 19e down is equipped with and scrapes head.
Preferably, the head of scraping is that hairbrush scrapes head.
Preferably, the disinfection rinsing time is 0.5 ~ 2min, and the temperature of the hot-air seasoning is 70 ~ 90 DEG C, is dried
The dry time is 10 ~ 60min.
The working principle and the course of work of the utility model: edible mushroom enters pretreatment cabinet 18a and falls in second first
Start to convey on net belt conveying apparatus 18b, when by the second high-pressure spray device 18c, the second high-pressure spray device 18c sprays
Ejected wash water prerinse is carried out to edible mushroom, impurity collects as ejected wash water is fallen in water receiving tank 18d；Edible mushroom is transported to
The conveying end of second net belt conveying apparatus 18b, then through declining conveying device 17, edible mushroom is sent into the in cleaning case 1a
One net belt conveying apparatus 1b；Edible mushroom conveys the tilting section of starting point by the first net belt conveying apparatus 1b, into cleaning section
In ejected wash water, web plate 1c and partition 1h constitute the cleaning section for accommodating a small amount of edible mushroom, the compression that the first air-jet device 1f sprays
Air overturns edible mushroom constantly in cleaning section, and impurity is washed off；And the second air-jet device 1g generates a large amount of bubbles simultaneously,
Bubble with ruptured in edible mushroom contact process, to play the role of impact and scrub to edible mushroom surface；It can also be
It conveys and opens ultrasonic generator 1i in cleaning process, carry out ultrasonic cleaning；Edible mushroom is transported to the by cleaning section
When one net belt conveying apparatus 1b conveys the tilting section at end end, the first high-pressure spray device 1d will carry out high-pressure spraying to edible mushroom
Cleaning, then the edible mushroom through over cleaning by cleaning device discharge hole for discharge；In cleaning process, water plug 1e also can control
It draws water to the ejected wash water upper layer of cleaning section, the impurity of rolling and floating is extracted out unified collection, water level by water plug
Water level in sensor 1j real-time monitoring cleaning device 1；
Edible mushroom promotes conveying device 2 through first and is promoted, and enters in slicing device 3 and cuts from the feed inlet of slicing device 3
At edible mushroom piece, edible mushroom piece by slicing device 3 discharge hole for discharge and enter disinfection rinsing device 4 and carry out disinfection rinsing；
When not needing slice, start deflector chute lifting cylinder 13,11 higher end of moving load-carrying groove decline and with first
The promotion end end for promoting conveying device 2 is corresponding, while slicing device 3 is shut down；First promotes the promotion end of conveying device 2
The edible mushroom that end falls enters disinfection rinsing device 4 by moving load-carrying groove 11, vertical passage 12 and carries out disinfection rinsing；
The discharge port of the sterilized rinsing device 4 of edible mushroom after disinfection, then promoted by the second promotion conveying device 5, it is promoted
Blowing pre-dehydration device 16 dries to edible mushroom in the process, edible mushroom portion of water is taken away, backgauge web plate 15 is played and prevented
The effect that edible mushroom is blown away；
Then edible mushroom falls in the conveying starting point of distribution conveying device 6a, while the cylinder 6d of first activity-oriented device
Starting, movable guide plate 6c is pushed, and is inclined cross movable guide plate 6c on distribution conveying device 6a, edible mushroom is in transmission process
In, the movable guide plate 6c guiding being inclined by falls into the charging of the corresponding centrifugal dehumidifier 7 of first activity-oriented device
Mouthful, after charging, cylinder 6d drives movable guide plate 6c to return to initial position；Meanwhile the cylinder of second activity-oriented device
6d starting, movable guide plate 6c is pushed, and is inclined cross movable guide plate 6c on distribution conveying device 6a, subsequent edible mushroom is defeated
During sending, the movable guide plate 6c guiding being inclined by falls into the corresponding centrifugal dehumidifier 7 of second activity-oriented device
Feed inlet, after charging, cylinder 6d drives movable guide plate 6c to return to initial position；And so on, activity-oriented device will be eaten
It is assigned to bacterium in the centrifugal dehumidifier 7 not worked；After centrifugal dehumidifier 7 is dehydrated, edible mushroom is filled by centrifugal dehydration
7 discharge port is set to fall in guide conveying device 8；
It promotes conveying device 9 through the conveying of guide conveying device 8, third and is promoted, then edible mushroom falls in feed conveying device
On the conveying starting point of 10b, edible mushroom enters in drying cabinet 10a, and makes a clean sweep of and fall from the conveying end of feed conveying device 10b
Enter string bag 10g, is packed into a certain amount of edible mushroom, third promotes conveying device 9, feed conveying device 10b is shut down；Then elevator
Structure 10f starting, conveyer belt rotate counterclockwise, the string bag 10g decline equipped with edible mushroom, and without edible mushroom in the string bag for being inverted shape
10g is moved up, and by being moved into the other side elevating mechanism 10f at the top of elevating mechanism 10f, while movable loading plate is in weight
It is rotated under the action of power, i.e. string bag 10g is in upright open shape；Then third promotes conveying device 9, feed conveying device 10b again
Secondary starting, edible mushroom fall into string bag 10g, are packed into a certain amount of edible mushroom；It repeats the above process, by an elevating mechanism
The string bag of 10f is successively moved to the other side from the side elevating mechanism 10f counterclockwise, and is packed into edible mushroom, until elevating mechanism
All string bags are moved to the other side elevating mechanism 10f, i.e. the elevating mechanism completes charging；The elevating mechanism completed charge in movement
It is moved to drying section along guide rail 10d under the drive of mechanism 10e, then next elevating mechanism is moved down in mobile mechanism 10e drive
It moves to setting position below the conveying end end of feed conveying device 10b, and repeats above-mentioned charging process；
The elevating mechanism that charging is completed is moved to drying section along guide rail 10d under the drive of mobile mechanism 10e, successively class
It pushes away, all elevating mechanisms, which charge, finishes and be moved to drying section, has spacing between the elevating mechanism of drying section；Then electronic
Film-coiling device 10h starting, heat-insulating film is put down, heat-insulating film is isolated by drying section；Then hot bellows 10i starts, wind
The hot wind of mouth blowout is from top to bottom constantly by the edible mushroom drying in string bag 10g；After vertical drying one end time, tuyere is closed
Solenoid valve opens the solenoid valve of the lower part guide duct 10i, and hot wind is laterally blown out from the air holes of guide duct 10i, then adjacent from upper and lower two
The one end in the gap between string bag 10g is blown into hot wind, i.e. laterally drying, dries edible mushroom uniformly, improves drying effect；
After drying, electric curl-up film device 10h starting winds heat-insulating film；The mobile mechanism 10e of the rightmost side is opened
It is dynamic, elevating mechanism 10f is moved to discharging section, then elevating mechanism 10f continues conveying counterclockwise, and string bag 10g is successively by rising
The bottom descending mechanism 10f returns to the other side elevating mechanism 10f, i.e. string bag 10g is successively in inversion shape, and edible mushroom is poured over out
On material conveying device 10c, dewatered edible mushroom is sent out drying cabinet 10a and unified recycling by material conveying device 10c out；Constantly
It repeats the above process, all elevating mechanism 10f are moved to discharging section and topple over and finish, and then all elevating mechanism 10f are returned to
The initial position of feed zone, waiting charge next time；
Edible mushroom is from the conveying end end dropping process of material conveying device 10c out, and two of edible mushroom nut beat-off device 19
Motor 10j rotates backward equal angular after driving corresponding turntable 10i rotation equal angular respectively again and constantly repeats, and two
Rotation direction between turntable is on the contrary, constantly dislocation rotation between i.e. forward direction movable sleeve 10e and reverse activity set 10f, makes two
Adjacent hits the reciprocating rotation that constantly misplaces between plate 10h down, and edible mushroom is scraped and beaten at the top of plate 10h by hitting down in rotation process
It falls, edible mushroom is prevented to be sticked to out on the conveyer belt of material conveying device 10c.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of dehydration edible mushroom production system, including set gradually cleaning device (1), first promoted conveying device (2),
Slicing device (3), disinfection rinsing device (4), second promote conveying device (5), material distribution device (6), centrifugal dehumidifier
(7), guide conveying device (8), third promote conveying device (9), drying unit (10), it is characterised in that the cleaning device
(1) the promotion starting point that discharge port promotes conveying device (2) with first is connect, the feed inlet position of the slicing device (3)
Below the promotion end end that first promotes conveying device (2), the discharge port and disinfection rinsing device of the slicing device (3)
(4) feed inlet connection, the top of the slicing device (3) are equipped with skewed moving load-carrying groove (11), moving load-carrying groove
(11) higher end is corresponding with the first promotion promotion end end of conveying device (2), lower one end and vertical passage
(12) upper end is flexibly connected, and is connect at the top of the lower end of vertical passage (12) and the feed inlet of disinfection rinsing device (4), described
Moving load-carrying groove (11) two sides connect respectively with the piston rod of deflector chute lifting cylinder (13), the deflector chute lifting cylinder
(13) it is set on cylinder supports frame (14), the discharge port of the disinfection rinsing device (4) and second promotes conveying device (5)
Starting point connection is promoted, described second, which promotes conveying device (5), is equipped with backgauge web plate (15), and bottom is equipped with blowing pre-dehydration
Device (16), the described second promotion end end for promoting conveying device (5) are located at the side of material distribution device (6), material
The other side of distributor (6) is equipped with several centrifugal dehumidifiers (7) being set side by side, the guide conveying device (8)
Below the discharge port of centrifugal dehumidifier (7), the conveying end end of guide conveying device (8) and third promote conveying device
(9) promotion starting point connection, the promotion end end that the third promotes conveying device (9) are located at drying unit (10) charging
The top at end.
2. dehydration edible mushroom production system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cleaning device (1) includes
Cleaning case (1a), the first net belt conveying apparatus (1b), web plate (1c), the first high-pressure spray device (1d), water plug (1e),
First air-jet device (1f), the second air-jet device (1g), first net belt conveying apparatus (1b) are set to cleaning case (1a)
Interior, first net belt conveying apparatus (1b) includes the tilting section of cleaning section and cleaning section both ends, the first mesh-belt conveying dress
The foraminous conveyer for setting (1b) is equipped with several equidistant partitions (1h), and the web plate (1c) is set to above cleaning section, and net
The two sides plate (1c) are consolidated with cleaning case (1a) inner wall respectively, equipped with gap between web plate (1c) and partition (1h), described the
One high-pressure spray device (1d) is set to the top of the tilting section at the first net belt conveying apparatus (1b) conveying end, the dress that draws water
Setting (1e) has multiple, is all set in above cleaning section, the arrangement of rectangular array pattern, described between multiple water plugs (1e)
First air-jet device (1f) has multiple, is all set in the lower section of cleaning section, is in rectangle battle array between multiple first air-jet devices (1f)
The arrangement of column pattern, the spacing of two adjacent first air-jet devices (1f) are equal to the spacing of two adjacent separators (1h), the first air-jet device
Spacing of the diameter of (1f) less than two adjacent separators (1h), second air-jet device (1g) are set to the first net belt conveying apparatus
Below the side (1b), the diameter of the second air-jet device (1g) is greater than the diameter of the first air-jet device (1f).
3. dehydration edible mushroom production system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that it further include precleaning unit,
The precleaning unit (18) includes pretreatment cabinet (18a), the second net belt conveying apparatus (18b), the second high-pressure spraying dress
(18c), water receiving tank (18d) are set, the pretreatment cabinet (18a) is set at the top of cleaning device (1), and second mesh belt is defeated
Device (18b) is sent to be set in pretreatment cabinet (18a), second high-pressure spray device (18c) is filled along the second mesh-belt conveying
The conveying direction for setting (18b) is set in turn in above the second net belt conveying apparatus (18b), and the water receiving tank (18d) is set to the
Below two net belt conveying apparatus (18b), water receiving tank (18d) is corresponding with the second high-pressure spray device (18c), second net
Conveying end end with conveying device (18b) is corresponding with the decline conveying starting point of conveying device (17), declines conveying device
(17) conveying end end is corresponding with the conveying starting point of the first net belt conveying apparatus (1b), and decline conveying device (17) passes through
It pre-processes at the top of cabinet (18a) and cleaning device (1).
4. dehydration edible mushroom production system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that in the cleaning case (1a)
Lower part be equipped with horizontal splitter plate (1h), upper and lower two sheaf space will be divided into cleaning case (1a), is equipped with ultrasound in lower layer space
Wave generating device (1i), horizontal splitter plate (1h) are stainless steel plate.
5. dehydration edible mushroom production system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the material distribution device (6)
Including distributing conveying device (6a), bracket (6b), activity-oriented device, the conveying starting point position of the distribution conveying device (6a)
In the lower section that second promotes conveying device (5) conveying end end, distribution conveying device (6a) and guide conveying device (8) are mutually flat
Row, the bracket (6b), centrifugal dehumidifier (7) are located at the two sides of distribution conveying device (6a), and the activity is led
Have to device multiple, be respectively arranged on bracket (6b), and activity-oriented device and centrifugal dehumidifier (7) correspond；
The activity-oriented device includes movable guide plate (6c), cylinder (6d), and the movable guide plate (6c) and distribution are defeated
Device (6a) is sent to be parallel to each other, the length of movable guide plate (6c) is greater than the width of distribution conveying device (6a), the cylinder
(6d) is set on bracket (6b), and one end of the movable guide plate (6c) is flexibly connected with bracket (6b), the cylinder
The piston rod of (6d) is connect with movable guide plate (6c), make cylinder (6d) can push movable guide plate (6c) to it is corresponding from
Heart dehydration device (7) is mobile.
6. dehydration edible mushroom production system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that drying unit (10) packet
Include drying cabinet (10a), feed conveying device (10b), go out material conveying device (10c), guide rail (10d), mobile mechanism (10e),
Elevating mechanism (10f), the string bag (10g), electric curl-up film device (10h), hot bellows (10i), the drying cabinet (10a) are interior from a left side
It is divided into feed zone, drying section, discharging section to the right side, the feed conveying device (10b) is set to the top of feed zone, and feeds defeated
It send the conveying starting point of device (10b) to be pierced by drying cabinet (10a), is located at the promotion end end that third promotes conveying device (9)
Lower section, the lower part for going out material conveying device (10c) and being set to discharging section, and the conveying end end of material conveying device (10c) out
It is pierced by drying cabinet (10a), the electric curl-up film device (10h) is respectively arranged on the drying cabinet between feed zone and drying section
Drying cabinet (10a) inner top between (10a) inner top, drying section and discharging section, the electric curl-up film device (10h) winding
There is heat-insulating film, and the end of heat-insulating film is connected with clump weight, the guide rail (10d) is horizontally placed on drying cabinet
(10a) inner wall, the mobile mechanism (10e) have multiple, are slidably matched respectively with guide rail (10d), the mobile mechanism
The side of (10e) is connect with the side of elevating mechanism (10f), and the elevating mechanism (10f) is equipped with several nets from top to bottom
Pocket (10g), and the string bag (10g) is respectively positioned on that elevating mechanism (10f) is ipsilateral, the string bag (10g) includes movable loading plate, flexibility
Wire side, the bottom of movable loading plate and elevating mechanism (10f) are articulated and connected, between movable loading plate and elevating mechanism (10f) most
Big folding angle is 45 ~ 70 °, and the both ends of the movable loading plate are respectively equipped with flexible wire side, and flexible wire side and elevator
Structure (10f) connection, the movable loading plate are reticular lamina, and the hot bellows (10i) are set to the bottom of drying section, hot bellows
It is equipped with air-heater in (10i), is equipped with several tuyeres at the top of hot bellows (10i).
7. dehydration edible mushroom production system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that further include guide duct (10j), institute
The guide duct (10j) stated has multiple, and vertical respectively and spaced set is under the side of drying cabinet (10a), guide duct (10j)
End is connected to hot bellows (10i), and guide duct (10j) is successively arranged several air holes from top to bottom, the guide duct (10j)
Lower part, hot bellows (10i) tuyere be equipped with solenoid valve.
8. dehydration edible mushroom production system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that further include being set to discharging conveying
Device (10c) convey end end below edible mushroom nut beat-off device (19), the edible mushroom nut beat-off device include axis (19a),
Positive movable sleeve (19b), connecting rod (19d), hits plate (19e), turntable (19f), motor (19g) down at reverse activity set (19c),
The positive movable sleeve (19b), reverse activity set (19c) are successively alternately sheathed on axis (19a), and an end cap of axis (19a)
If positive movable sleeve (19b), the other end are arranged reverse activity set (19c), the front of the positive movable sleeve (19b), which is equipped with, is opened
Mouthful, the back side of the reverse activity set (19c) is equipped with opening, passes through connecting rod between two adjacent positive movable sleeves (19b)
(19d) connection, and the back side of reverse activity set (19c) of the connecting rod (19d) across two adjacent positive movable sleeves (19b) is opened
Mouthful, it is connected between two adjacent reverse activity sets (19c) by connecting rod (19d), and connecting rod (19d) passes through two adjacent reversed work
The backside openings of positive movable sleeve (19b) between dynamic set (19c), the top and bottom of the positive movable sleeve (19b),
The top and bottom of reverse activity set (19c), which are installed with, hits down plate (19e), the forward direction activity of the one end the axis (19a)
The running-on for covering (19b) is equipped with turntable (19f), and the running-on of the reverse activity set (19c) of the other end is equipped with turntable (19f), described
The power output shaft difference turntable center (19f) connection of motor (19g), the rotation direction of two turntables (19f) are opposite.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822261979.4U CN209594711U (en) | 2018-12-30 | 2018-12-30 | A kind of dehydration edible mushroom production system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822261979.4U CN209594711U (en) | 2018-12-30 | 2018-12-30 | A kind of dehydration edible mushroom production system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209594711U true CN209594711U (en) | 2019-11-08 |
Family
ID=68399268
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822261979.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209594711U (en) | 2018-12-30 | 2018-12-30 | A kind of dehydration edible mushroom production system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209594711U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109805356A (en) * | 2018-12-30 | 2019-05-28 | 云南龙云大有实业有限公司 | A kind of dehydration edible mushroom production system and its production method |
-
2018
- 2018-12-30 CN CN201822261979.4U patent/CN209594711U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109805356A (en) * | 2018-12-30 | 2019-05-28 | 云南龙云大有实业有限公司 | A kind of dehydration edible mushroom production system and its production method |
| CN109805356B (en) * | 2018-12-30 | 2022-02-01 | 云南龙云大有实业有限公司 | Production system and production method for dehydrated edible fungi |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108450974A (en) | A kind of full-automatic chopped hot pepper manufacturing and processing equipment and its production and processing method | |
| CN111280460A (en) | Processing production line for improving quality of macadamia nuts | |
| CN209594711U (en) | A kind of dehydration edible mushroom production system | |
| CN107917495A (en) | A kind of cake made of glutinous rice, sold in sliced pieces processing workshop humidification device | |
| KR100835507B1 (en) | Auto apparatus for peeling a scallion | |
| CN110916132A (en) | Device for preparing pure lotus root starch | |
| CN209749757U (en) | Production system for dehydrated chives | |
| CN208807596U (en) | A kind of full-automatic chopped hot pepper manufacturing and processing equipment | |
| CN109805356A (en) | A kind of dehydration edible mushroom production system and its production method | |
| CN106418338B (en) | A method of quickly preparing dry pumpkin | |
| CN106172690A (en) | Shellfish processing device for sliced sheet | |
| CN206296073U (en) | A kind of Dehydrated Vegetable Processing metal is picked and takes device | |
| CN105614925B (en) | Full automatic dry type garlic peeling equipment | |
| CN112021606A (en) | Drying and collecting integrated device for Chinese torreya production | |
| CN218073396U (en) | Air dryer for fruit and vegetable freeze-drying processing | |
| CN209609810U (en) | A kind of greenery class food materials automation grillING production system | |
| CN109282626A (en) | A kind of feed drying unit | |
| CN209594707U (en) | A kind of fruits food materials automation grillING production system | |
| CN107334110A (en) | A kind of preparation method of potato chips | |
| CN107307347A (en) | A kind of preparation method of carrot slice | |
| CN209334215U (en) | A kind of seed impurity removing seed selection device | |
| CN209712637U (en) | A kind of eggplant class food materials automation grillING production system | |
| CN113575715A (en) | Fermented tea preparation production line | |
| CN109770286A (en) | A kind of dehydration chive production system and its production method | |
| CN205093170U (en) | Wheat reaps conveyor that threshes |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191108 |