CN115517119A - Automatic watering device of growing seedlings and system thereof for planting red heart navel orange of carragheen - Google Patents

Automatic watering device of growing seedlings and system thereof for planting red heart navel orange of carragheen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115517119A
CN115517119A CN202210986890.2A CN202210986890A CN115517119A CN 115517119 A CN115517119 A CN 115517119A CN 202210986890 A CN202210986890 A CN 202210986890A CN 115517119 A CN115517119 A CN 115517119A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed mounting
navel orange
sets
planting
red heart
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Pending
Application number
CN202210986890.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周泽敏
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Luodian Xinglongyuan Ecological Agricultural Development Cooperative
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Luodian Xinglongyuan Ecological Agricultural Development Cooperative
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Priority to CN202210986890.2A priority Critical patent/CN115517119A/en
Publication of CN115517119A publication Critical patent/CN115517119A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/247Watering arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • A01C23/042Adding fertiliser to watering systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029Receptacles for seedlings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • A01G9/16Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/246Air-conditioning systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic seedling-raising irrigation device and an automatic seedling-raising irrigation system for planting cara red-heart navel oranges, and relates to the technical field of navel orange planting. This red heart navel orange of card is planted with automatic watering device of growing seedlings and system thereof, including bottom plate, irrigation mechanism, reinforced mechanism, fixture and temperature and humidity control mechanism, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has artificial containers and mixing box, and the inboard bottom of artificial containers carries there is the cultivation dish, and the top fixed mounting of mixing box has storage case and water tank. This red heart navel orange of karaoke club is planted with automatic watering device and system of growing seedlings, cooperation through irrigating mechanism and atmospheric control mechanism can make the red heart navel orange seedling of karaoke club cultivate in the artificial containers that the atmospheric environment can invariable control, the seedling cultivation environment can be stable unchangeable for only need quantitative irrigation when irrigating at every turn can, avoid the staff frequent and real-time supervision regulation of supervising, improved the degree of automation of device, promoted the practicality of device.

Description

Automatic watering device of growing seedlings and system thereof for planting red heart navel orange of carragheen
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of navel orange planting, in particular to an automatic seedling-raising irrigation device and an automatic seedling-raising irrigation system for planting cara red heart navel oranges.
Background
The navel orange with red heart by carat is internally provided with abundant vitamins, is a relatively common fruit with better market reaction, in the process of planting navel oranges with red heart by carat, the navel orange seedlings with red heart by carat need to be cultivated firstly, but the existing partial seedling cultivation is cultivated under the environment cultivated in natural environment, and the seedlings need to be irrigated regularly, and the difference of the environmental factors according to the humidity and the temperature of the natural environment and other uncertainty is needed when irrigation is carried out, different irrigation amounts are controlled, and the environmental restriction is received, so that the mode needs workers to supervise and control in real time, the automation degree of the device is lower, the cultivation process of the whole navel orange seedlings with red heart by carat consumes more manpower, large-scale cultivation is not facilitated, meanwhile, the existing partial device is irrigated, nutrient solutions with different components are required to be mixed in for the seedling absorption, and the workers are required to measure and proportion in different containers before the nutrient solutions are added at every time, the labor intensity of the workers is increased, therefore, an automatic navel orange planting device for the navel oranges with red heart and a seedling cultivation system thereof are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the prior art, provides an automatic seedling-raising irrigation device for planting cara red-heart navel oranges and a system thereof, and can solve the problems that the existing partial devices are influenced by uncertain natural environment factors during irrigation and the whole irrigation process is complicated due to the fact that the quantity and the proportion of workers are required to be measured.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a red heart navel orange of card is planted with automatic watering device that grows seedlings, includes:
the top of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with an incubator and a mixing box, the bottom of the inner side of the incubator is provided with a cultivation disc, and the top of the mixing box is fixedly provided with a material storage box and a water tank;
the irrigation mechanism is arranged inside the water tank and is used for irrigating the cultivated seedlings with water and nutrient solution;
the feeding mechanism is arranged inside the mixing box and the storage box and is used for measuring and proportioning the nutrient solution;
the clamping mechanism is arranged inside the incubator and is used for clamping the cultivation disc so as to fix the cultivation disc;
temperature and humidity control mechanism sets up in the inside of artificial containers, and temperature and humidity control mechanism includes, and the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has the base, and the top fixed mounting of base has the humidifier, and the top fixed mounting of humidifier has the air heater, and humidifier and air heater are used for controlling the humiture in the artificial containers.
Preferably, the temperature and humidity control mechanism further comprises a square ring plate, a wind outlet plate and a connecting plate, the inner wall of the incubator is fixedly provided with the square ring plate, the inner wall of the square ring plate is fixedly provided with the wind outlet plate and the connecting plate, the wind outlet plate is provided with two groups of wind outlet grooves, the inner wall of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with at least two groups of wind outlet nozzles, the output end of the humidifier is fixedly connected with the inside of each group of the wind outlet nozzles, the output end of the air heater is communicated with the inside of the wind outlet plate, and one inner wall of one side of the incubator is fixedly provided with a temperature and humidity sensor.
Preferably, irrigate the mechanism and include the water injection lid, first solenoid valve, a water pump, a water pipe, spray plate and nozzle, the top fixed mounting of water tank has the water injection lid, the water injection lid communicates with each other with the inside of water tank, the inlet opening has been seted up to the inboard bottom of water tank, the inside of water tank is passed through the inlet opening and is communicated with each other with the inside of mixing box, be provided with first solenoid valve in the inlet opening, the inboard bottom fixed mounting of mixing box has the water pump, the top fixed mounting of artificial containers has the water pipe, the inboard top fixed mounting of artificial containers has spray plate, the bottom fixed mounting that sprays plate has at least for two sets of nozzles, the one end of water pipe and the output fixed connection of water pump, the other end of water pipe communicates with each other in the inside of group nozzle.
Preferably, reinforced mechanism includes the baffle, the second solenoid valve, first motor and puddler, the inner wall fixed mounting of storage case has two sets of baffles, two sets of baffles divide into three storage chambeies with the inside of storage case, a set of feed port has respectively been seted up to the bottom of every storage chamber of group, every storage chamber of group respectively communicates with each other through the inside of every feed port with the mixing box, respectively be provided with a set of second solenoid valve in every feed port of group, the inside fixed mounting of mixing box has first motor, the puddler is installed in the inboard bottom rotation of mixing box, the pivot and the puddler transmission of first motor are connected.
Preferably, fixture includes the second motor, two-way screw rod, the slide bar, screw thread piece and splint, the transmission chamber has been seted up to the inside of artificial containers, the inside fixed mounting of artificial containers has the second motor, rotate between the both sides inner wall in transmission chamber and install two-way screw rod, fixed mounting has the slide bar between the both sides inner wall in transmission chamber, two sets of screw thread pieces are installed to screw thread on the two-way screw rod, two sets of screw thread piece equal movable sleeve are located on the slide bar, the spread groove has been seted up at the top in transmission chamber, the inboard bottom of artificial containers is provided with two sets of splint, two sets of splint respectively pass through spread groove and two sets of screw thread piece fixed connection.
Preferably, the collection chamber has been seted up to the inside of artificial containers, and the collection hole has been seted up to the bottom in transmission chamber, and one side fixed surface of base installs the collecting pipe, and the collecting pipe communicates with each other with the inside in collection chamber, has reached and can be used for not irrigating and unrestrained water and nutrient solution collect the effect of avoiding accumulating in artificial containers.
Preferably, the front side of the incubator is provided with a hole for picking and placing, the box door is hinged to the hole for picking and placing, and the box door is provided with at least two groups of ventilation slots.
Preferably, a set of installation hole is respectively seted up to the front side of storage case and water tank, respectively inlays in two sets of installation holes and installs a set of observation window.
The utility model provides a red heart navel orange of carragheen is planted with automatic watering system that grows seedlings, includes any one of the aforesaid automatic watering device that grows seedlings is planted with red heart navel orange of carragheen.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) This calorie of red heart navel orange is planted with automatic watering device and system of growing seedlings, cooperation through irrigation mechanism and temperature and humidity control mechanism is used, can make the calorie of red heart navel orange seedling cultivate in the incubator that temperature and humidity environment can invariable control, the seedling cultivation environment can be stable unchangeable, make at every turn when irrigating only need quantitative irrigation can, avoid the staff frequent and carry out supervisory control in real time, it cultivates under the environment that natural environment cultivates to have solved current part and grow seedlings, and need regularly water the seedling, and need according to natural environment humidity and temperature and all the other uncertain environmental factor's difference when irrigating, the different irrigation volume of control, receive the environmental restriction, lead to this kind of mode to need the staff to supervise and control in real time, the degree of automation of device is lower, the process of cultivating of whole calorie of red heart navel orange seedling consumes the manpower more, be unfavorable for the problem of large-scale cultivation, the degree of automation of device has been improved, the practicality of device has been promoted.
(2) This red heart navel orange of carat is planted with automatic watering device and system of growing seedlings, pass through the mixing box, the cooperation of storage case and reinforced mechanism is used, can deposit the nutrient solution in advance and when needs are reinforced, add aquatic fast and stir and mix and irrigate on the seedling quantitatively, solved current partial device when irrigating, the nutrient solution that still need sneak into the different components is in order to supply the seedling to absorb, and need the staff to get in different containers volume and ratio before adding the nutrient solution at every turn, the problem of staff's intensity of labour's increase has been caused, the flow has been simplified, irrigation efficiency is improved, be favorable to the popularization and the use of device.
(3) This calorie of drawing red heart navel orange is planted with automatic watering device and system of growing seedlings uses through the cooperation of fixture and cultivation dish, can carry out the centre gripping to the cultivation dish of equidimension not fixed for the cultivation volume of the red heart navel orange seedling of calorie of different scales can both be bred in the incubator steadily, has avoided the cultivation dish to remove in the incubator and has caused the skew center, influences irrigation effect, has improved the flexibility of device, has guaranteed the result of use of device.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion A of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the area B of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the area C according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a base plate; 2. an incubator; 3. a mixing box; 4. a material storage box; 5. a water tank; 6. an irrigation mechanism; 601. a water injection cover; 602. a first solenoid valve; 603. a water pump; 604. a water pipe; 605. a spray plate; 606. a nozzle; 7. a feeding mechanism; 701. a partition plate; 702. a second solenoid valve; 703. a first motor; 704. a stirring rod; 8. a temperature and humidity control mechanism; 801. a humidifier; 802. a hot air blower; 803. a square ring plate; 804. an air outlet plate; 805. a connecting plate; 9. a clamping mechanism; 901. a second motor; 902. a bidirectional screw; 903. a slide bar; 904. a thread block; 905. a splint; 10. a base; 11. a transmission cavity; 12. a collection chamber; 13. a collection tube; 14. a box door; 15. a cultivation plate; 16. temperature and humidity sensor.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the present preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship referred to in the description of the orientation, such as the upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as excluding the essential numbers, and above, below, within, etc. are understood as including the essential numbers. If there is a description of first and second for the purpose of distinguishing technical features only, this is not to be understood as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of technical features indicated.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly limited, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection and the like should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific contents of the technical solutions.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic seedling-raising irrigation device for planting of carat red navel oranges comprises a bottom plate 1, an irrigation mechanism 6, a feeding mechanism 7, a clamping mechanism 9 and a temperature and humidity control mechanism 8, wherein a cultivation box 2 and a mixing box 3 are fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate 1, a cultivation disc 15 is loaded at the bottom of the inner side of the cultivation box 2, a storage box 4 and a water box 5 are fixedly installed at the top of the mixing box 3, the irrigation mechanism 6 is arranged inside the water box 5, the irrigation mechanism 6 is used for irrigating water and nutrient solution for cultivated seedlings, the feeding mechanism 7 is arranged inside the mixing box 3 and the storage box 4, the feeding mechanism 7 is used for measuring and proportioning the nutrient solution, the clamping mechanism 9 is arranged inside the cultivation box 2, the clamping mechanism 9 is used for clamping the cultivation disc 15 to fix the cultivation disc, a taking and placing hole is formed in the front side of the cultivation box 2, a box door 14 is hinged to the taking and placing hole, at least two groups of ventilation grooves are formed in the box door 14, a group of mounting holes are respectively formed in the front sides of the storage box 4 and the water box 5, and a group of observation windows are respectively mounted in the two groups of mounting holes;
temperature and humidity control mechanism 8 sets up in the inside of artificial containers 2, temperature and humidity control mechanism 8 includes, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate 1 has base 10, the top fixed mounting of base 10 has humidifier 801, the top fixed mounting of humidifier 801 has air heater 802, humidifier 801 and air heater 802 are used for controlling the humiture in artificial containers 2, collection chamber 12 has been seted up to artificial containers 2's inside, the collection hole has been seted up to the bottom in transmission chamber 11, one side external surface fixed mounting of base 10 has collecting pipe 13, collecting pipe 13 communicates with each other with the inside of collecting chamber 12.
Temperature and humidity control mechanism 8 still includes square crown plate 803, go out aerofoil 804 and connecting plate 805, incubator 2's inner wall fixed mounting has square crown plate 803, square crown plate 803's inner wall fixed mounting has out aerofoil 804 and connecting plate 805, it has two sets of air outlet slots to have seted up on the play aerofoil 804, connecting plate 805's inner wall fixed mounting has the air outlet nozzle that is two sets of at least, humidifier 801's output and every inside fixed connection who goes out the air outlet nozzle, the output of air heater 802 communicates with each other with the inside of going out aerofoil 804, incubator 2's one side inner wall fixed mounting has temperature and humidity sensor 16.
Irrigation mechanism 6 includes water injection lid 601, first solenoid valve 602, water pump 603, water pipe 604, spray plate 605 and nozzle 606, the top fixed mounting of water tank 5 has water injection lid 601, water injection lid 601 communicates with each other with the inside of water tank 5, the inlet opening has been seted up to the inboard bottom of water tank 5, the inside of water tank 5 communicates with each other through the inlet opening and the inside of mixing box 3, be provided with first solenoid valve 602 in the inlet opening, the inboard bottom fixed mounting of mixing box 3 has water pump 603, the top fixed mounting of incubator 2 has water pipe 604, the inboard top fixed mounting of incubator 2 has spray plate 605, the bottom fixed mounting of spray plate 605 is at least two sets of nozzles 606, the one end of water pipe 604 and the output fixed connection of water pump 603, the other end of water pipe 604 communicates with the inside of every group nozzle 606, under irrigation mechanism 6 and 8's cooperation, can make the card draw red heart navel orange to cultivate in incubator 2 that the humiture environment can constant control, the seedling environment can be cultivated, the seedling environment can be stable unchangeably, make when irrigating frequently, avoid the staff to supervise and adjust the real-time, and only need irrigate the degree of humiture device, the automation degree of irrigation device to be improved, the practicality of the seedling has been improved.
Feeding mechanism 7 includes baffle 701, second solenoid valve 702, first motor 703 and puddler 704, the inner wall fixed mounting of storage case 4 has two sets of baffles 701, two sets of baffles 701 divide into three storage chambeies with the inside of storage case 4, a set of feed port has respectively been seted up to the bottom of every storage chamber of group, every storage chamber of group respectively communicates with each other with the inside of mixing box 3 through every feed port of group, respectively be provided with a set of second solenoid valve 702 in every feed port of group, the inside fixed mounting of mixing box 3 has first motor 703, the inboard bottom of mixing box 3 is rotated and is installed puddler 704, the pivot and the puddler 704 transmission of first motor 703 are connected, under mixing box 3, storage case 4 and feeding mechanism 7's mating reaction, can deposit the nutrient solution in advance and when needing to feed in raw material, fast ration is added aquatic and is stirred and is mixed and irrigated on the seedling, the flow has been simplified, irrigation efficiency has been improved, be favorable to the popularization and use of device.
Fixture 9 includes second motor 901, two-way screw 902, slide bar 903, screw block 904 and splint 905, transmission chamber 11 has been seted up to the inside of incubator 2, the inside fixed mounting of incubator 2 has second motor 901, rotate between the both sides inner wall of transmission chamber 11 and install two-way screw 902, fixed mounting has slide bar 903 between the both sides inner wall of transmission chamber 11, two sets of screw block 904 are installed to the screw thread on the two-way screw 902, slide bar 903 is located to two sets of screw block 904 equal movable sleeve, the spread groove has been seted up at the top of transmission chamber 11, the inboard bottom of incubator 2 is provided with two sets of splint 905, two sets of splint 905 respectively through spread groove and two sets of screw block 904 fixed connection, under fixture 9 and the cooperation of incubator 15, can carry out the centre gripping to not equidimension incubator 15 fixed, make the not cultivation volume of the red heart navel orange seedling of different scales card draw can both stably breed in incubator 2, avoided incubator 15 to remove in incubator 2 and caused the skew center, influence the irrigation effect, the flexibility of device has been improved, the result of use of device has been guaranteed.
The utility model provides a red heart navel orange of card plants with automatic watering system that grows seedlings, includes any one of the aforesaid a red heart navel orange of card plants with automatic watering device that grows seedlings.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, the box door 14 is opened, the cultivation plate 15 for cultivating the seedling of the kala red navel orange is placed at the bottom of the inner side of the cultivation box 2, the second motor 901 is controlled to be started to drive the two-way screw 902 to rotate, the two-way screw 902 drives the two groups of thread blocks 904 on the two-way screw 902 to move close to each other and drives the two groups of clamping plates 905 to clamp and fix the cultivation plate 15, the box door 14 is closed, the optimal cultivation environment is driven according to the requirement of the seedling, the humidifier 801 and the hot air blower 802 are controlled to be started, moisture and hot air are respectively injected into the cultivation box 2 through the air outlet plate 804 and the connecting plate 805 to control the temperature and humidity in the cultivation box 2, the required temperature and humidity are achieved and maintained through the temperature and humidity sensor 16, in the seedling cultivation process, water is injected into the water tank 5 through the water injection cover 601, the first electromagnetic valve 602 is controlled to be opened to enable a certain amount of water to flow into the mixing box 3, and controlling the water pump 603 to spray the water in the mixing box 3 from the nozzles 606 on the spray plate 605 through the water pipe 604 onto the seedlings on the cultivation plate 15 for irrigation, when the nutrient solution is needed to be added for irrigation, in the storage box 4 for storing different nutrient solutions, controlling the corresponding second electromagnetic valve 702 to be opened to enable the nutrient solution to flow into the mixing box 3 to be mixed with the water flowing into the mixing box 3 from the water tank 5, controlling the first motor 703 to be started to drive the stirring rod 704 to stir for full mixing, and then similarly spraying the nutrient solution from the nozzles 606 through the water pump 603 for irrigation, wherein the water and the nutrient solution which are not used for irrigation and fall can enter the collection cavity 12 through the connecting groove, the transmission cavity 11 and the collection hole for collection, and in the irrigation process, the time and the amount of water adding and material feeding are automatically and repeatedly performed through the set program.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a red heart navel orange of card is planted with automatic watering device that grows seedlings which characterized in that includes:
the cultivation box comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein the top of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with an cultivation box (2) and a mixing box (3), the bottom of the inner side of the cultivation box (2) is provided with a cultivation disc (15), and the top of the mixing box (3) is fixedly provided with a storage box (4) and a water tank (5);
the irrigation mechanism (6) is arranged inside the water tank (5), and the irrigation mechanism (6) is used for irrigating water and nutrient solution for the cultivated seedlings;
the feeding mechanism (7) is arranged inside the mixing box (3) and the storage box (4), and the feeding mechanism (7) is used for measuring and proportioning the nutrient solution;
the clamping mechanism (9) is arranged inside the incubator (2), and the clamping mechanism (9) is used for clamping the cultivation disc (15) so as to fix the cultivation disc;
temperature and humidity control mechanism (8), set up in the inside of artificial containers (2), temperature and humidity control mechanism (8) include, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has base (10), the top fixed mounting of base (10) has humidifier (801), the top fixed mounting of humidifier (801) has air heater (802), humidifier (801) and air heater (802) are used for controlling the humiture in artificial containers (2).
2. The automatic watering device of growing seedlings for planting kala red heart navel orange according to claim 1 is characterized in that: temperature and humidity control mechanism (8) still include square crown plate (803), air-out board (804) and connecting plate (805), the inner wall fixed mounting of artificial containers (2) has square crown plate (803), the inner wall fixed mounting of square crown plate (803) has air-out board (804) and connecting plate (805), two sets of air-out grooves have been seted up on air-out board (804), the inner wall fixed mounting of connecting plate (805) has the air outlet nozzle that is two sets of at least, the output of humidifier (801) and the inside fixed connection of every air outlet nozzle of group, the output of air heater (802) communicates with each other with the inside of air-out board (804), one side inner wall fixed mounting of artificial containers (2) has temperature and humidity sensor (16).
3. The automatic watering device of growing seedlings for planting kala red heart navel orange according to claim 2 is characterized in that: irrigation mechanism (6) including water injection lid (601), first solenoid valve (602), water pump (603), water pipe (604), spray board (605) and nozzle (606), the top fixed mounting of water tank (5) has water injection lid (601), water injection lid (601) communicate with each other with the inside of water tank (5), the inlet opening has been seted up to the inboard bottom of water tank (5), the inside of water tank (5) communicates with each other through the inlet opening and the inside of mixing box (3), be provided with first solenoid valve (602) in the inlet opening, the inboard bottom fixed mounting of mixing box (3) has water pump (603), the top fixed mounting of artificial containers (2) has water pipe (604), the inboard top fixed mounting of artificial containers (2) has spray board (605), the bottom fixed mounting of spray board (605) has nozzle (606) that are two sets of at least, the one end of water pipe (604) and the output fixed connection of water pump (603), the other end of water pipe (604) communicates with the inside of every group nozzle (606).
4. The automatic watering device of growing seedlings for planting kala red heart navel orange according to claim 3, characterized in that: feeding mechanism (7) include baffle (701), second solenoid valve (702), first motor (703) and puddler (704), the inner wall fixed mounting of storage case (4) has two sets of baffles (701), two sets of baffles (701) divide into three storage chambeies with the inside of storage case (4), a set of feed port has respectively been seted up to the bottom in every storage chamber of group, every storage chamber of group respectively communicates with each other through the inside of every feed port with mixing box (3), respectively be provided with a set of second solenoid valve (702) in every feed port of group, the inside fixed mounting of mixing box (3) has first motor (703), puddler (704) are installed in the inboard bottom rotation of mixing box (3), the pivot and puddler (704) transmission of first motor (703) are connected.
5. The automatic watering device of growing seedlings for planting kala red heart navel orange according to claim 4 is characterized in that: fixture (9) include second motor (901), two-way screw rod (902), slide bar (903), screw block (904) and splint (905), transmission chamber (11) have been seted up to the inside of artificial containers (2), the inside fixed mounting of artificial containers (2) has second motor (901), rotate between the both sides inner wall of transmission chamber (11) and install two-way screw rod (902), fixed mounting has slide bar (903) between the both sides inner wall of transmission chamber (11), two sets of screw block (904) are installed to screw thread on two-way screw rod (902), two sets of screw block (904) equal movable sleeve locates on slide bar (903), the spread groove has been seted up at the top of transmission chamber (11), the inboard bottom of artificial containers (2) is provided with two sets of splint (905), two sets of splint (905) respectively through spread groove and two sets of screw block (904) fixed connection.
6. The automatic watering device of growing seedlings for planting kala red heart navel orange according to claim 5, characterized in that: a collecting cavity (12) is formed in the incubator (2), a collecting hole is formed in the bottom of the transmission cavity (11), a collecting pipe (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the base (10), and the collecting pipe (13) is communicated with the inside of the collecting cavity (12).
7. The automatic watering device of growing seedlings for planting kala red heart navel orange according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the front side of the incubator (2) is provided with a taking and placing hole, a box door (14) is hinged to the taking and placing hole, and at least two groups of ventilation grooves are formed in the box door (14).
8. The automatic watering device of growing seedlings for planting kala red heart navel orange according to claim 7 is characterized in that: a set of installation hole has respectively been seted up to the front side of storage case (4) and water tank (5), respectively inlays in two sets of installation holes and installs a set of observation window.
9. The utility model provides a red heart navel orange of card is planted with automatic irrigation system that grows seedlings which characterized in that: the automatic irrigation device for seedling raising for planting the kala red core navel orange comprises the automatic irrigation device for seedling raising for planting the kala red core navel orange according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
CN202210986890.2A 2022-08-17 2022-08-17 Automatic watering device of growing seedlings and system thereof for planting red heart navel orange of carragheen Pending CN115517119A (en)

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CN215012019U (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-12-07 四川香村居农业科技有限公司 Seedling breeding device that bougainvillea spectabilis planted
CN114271133A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-04-05 邹莉 A multi-functional artificial containers for forestry trees are cultivated usefulness

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CN207491665U (en) * 2017-09-23 2018-06-15 绍兴市天香茶叶有限公司 A kind of tea tree seedling culture apparatus
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