CN115450440B - Concrete firewall construction device and working method thereof - Google Patents

Concrete firewall construction device and working method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115450440B
CN115450440B CN202210953907.4A CN202210953907A CN115450440B CN 115450440 B CN115450440 B CN 115450440B CN 202210953907 A CN202210953907 A CN 202210953907A CN 115450440 B CN115450440 B CN 115450440B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping
plate
rod
rotating
clamping piece
Prior art date
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Application number
CN202210953907.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115450440A (en
Inventor
张启广
刘忠辉
陈阵隆
朱崇解
张伟建
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Qingdao Zhongjia Construction Group Co Ltd
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Qingdao Zhongjia Construction Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210953907.4A priority Critical patent/CN115450440B/en
Publication of CN115450440A publication Critical patent/CN115450440A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN115450440B publication Critical patent/CN115450440B/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
    • E04B1/941—Building elements specially adapted therefor
    • E04B1/942—Building elements specially adapted therefor slab-shaped
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
    • E04B1/945—Load-supporting structures specially adapted therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G1/00—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
    • E04G1/18—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground adjustable in height
    • E04G1/22—Scaffolds having a platform on an extensible substructure, e.g. of telescopic type or with lazy-tongs mechanism
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G1/00—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
    • E04G1/24—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground comprising essentially special base constructions; comprising essentially special ground-engaging parts, e.g. inclined struts, wheels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
    • E04G21/162—Handles to carry construction blocks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
    • E04G21/167—Tools or apparatus specially adapted for working-up plates, panels or slab shaped building elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
    • E04G21/18—Adjusting tools; Templates
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/003—Devices for storing material on the scaffold
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/02—Scaffold feet, e.g. with arrangements for adjustment
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G1/00—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
    • E04G1/24—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground comprising essentially special base constructions; comprising essentially special ground-engaging parts, e.g. inclined struts, wheels
    • E04G2001/242—Scaffolds movable on wheels or tracks
    • E04G2001/244—Scaffolds movable on wheels or tracks mechanically operated
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G2005/008—Hoisting devices specially adapted as part of a scaffold system

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a concrete firewall construction device, which is characterized in that a plate body to be paved is overlapped in a storage box body above a house, then one plate body can be taken out each time, namely, the plate body is pulled away from the bottom of the storage box body through the cooperation of a clamping piece, a rotating structure and a moving-out structure, then, the installation can be very conveniently carried out, namely, a worker stands on an operation table, holds the clamped plate body, then, the clamping structure is controlled to loosen, and the plate body can be installed and fixed on a wall body, so that the process of transferring the plate body from the ground one by one is omitted, other hanging equipment is not needed, in addition, when the plate body is paved, the clamping structure can clamp the plate body well, in addition, the plate body is basically close to the wall body through the cooperation of the rotating structure and the moving-out structure, the plate body and the wall body are arranged in parallel, and then, the plate body is taken down for installation, so that the firewall is time-saving and high-efficiency.

Description

Concrete firewall construction device and working method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a concrete firewall construction device and a working method thereof, in particular to a structure for conveniently installing a fireproof plate on a wall body.
Background
In the building construction process, in order to meet the fireproof requirement, a layer of fireproof plate is generally required to be arranged, and the type and the style of the fireproof plate are various, so that the fireproof plate can be selected according to specific use scenes.
Some fire-proof walls are formed by casting in situ, i.e. by adding fire-proof materials and reinforcing and solidifying through concrete layers during construction in situ, so as to form the final fire-proof wall.
In the prior art, another construction mode appears, namely, on the existing wall structure, such as the wall structure of a metal product, or the wall structure of a board house, the later laying of the fire wall can be performed, namely, concrete fireproof wallboards with individual board structures are prefabricated in a factory, then the board bodies are spliced and connected and fixed on the wall structure one by one, and the connection mode can realize quick connection and fixation through the existing fasteners or other connection modes.
However, in the construction process for such a fire-proof plate, since the wall body is very high, the worker is inconvenient to operate, and particularly, the plate body needs to be repeatedly transported from a lower position to a higher position, not only increases the difficulty of installation, but also makes it difficult for the worker to secure the efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the above-mentioned technology, the present invention provides a technical method that improves the installation efficiency and reduces the difficulty of installation.
The invention provides a concrete firewall construction device which comprises a scaling ladder vehicle, wherein the scaling ladder vehicle is provided with an operating platform, the operating platform is provided with a standing space and an auxiliary mounting piece, the auxiliary mounting piece is positioned above the operating platform, and the auxiliary mounting piece comprises a storage box body, a clamping piece, a moving-out structure and a rotating structure;
the storage box body is internally used for storing the concrete fireproof plates, the lower side of the storage box body is provided with a push-out opening, the other side of the lower side of the storage box body is provided with a push-out structure, and the push-out structure is used for pushing out the concrete fireproof plates at the lowest position of the storage box body to the outside of the push-out opening;
the shift-out structure is provided with the rotating structure, the rotating structure is connected with the clamping piece, the rotating structure is used for driving the clamping piece to rotate, the clamping piece is used for clamping and fixing the concrete fireproof plate, and the rotating structure is used for driving the clamping piece and the concrete fireproof plate to rotate so as to be matched with the position of a wall to be paved.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned scheme is: the plate bodies to be paved are stacked in the storage box body above the house, one plate body can be taken out each time, namely, the plate bodies are pulled away from the bottom of the storage box body through the matching of the clamping piece, the rotating structure and the moving-out structure, then, the plate bodies can be installed very conveniently, namely, a worker stands on the operation table, holds the clamped plate bodies by hand, then, the clamping structure is controlled to be loosened, the plate bodies can be installed and fixed on the wall body, the process of transferring the plate bodies from the ground one by one is omitted, other lifting equipment is not needed, clamping can be well carried out through the clamping structure when the plate bodies are paved, the plate bodies are enabled to be basically close to the wall body through the matching of the rotating structure and the moving-out structure, the plate bodies are enabled to be arranged in parallel with the wall body, and then, the plate bodies are taken down to be installed, and the plate bodies are time-saving and efficient.
The clamping piece comprises a clamping motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a screw rod structure, an upper clamping block and a lower clamping block, wherein the clamping motor is sequentially connected with the driving gear and the driven gear, the center position of the driven gear is connected to the screw rod structure, the screw rod structure is provided with a forward spiral section on the upper side and a reverse spiral section on the lower side, the forward spiral section is sleeved with the upper clamping block, the reverse spiral section is sleeved with the lower clamping block, and the upper clamping block and the lower clamping block are sleeved on a slide rod;
the rotating structure comprises a rotating motor and a mounting rod, and a driving shaft of the rotating motor penetrates through the mounting rod and is connected with the frame body structure of the clamping piece;
the installation rod is arranged on the horizontal moving screw rod and the horizontal sliding rod, and the horizontal moving screw rod and the horizontal sliding rod form the moving-out structure.
The clamping action is completed through the clamping structure, and the direction rotation of the clamping piece and the plate body is completed through the rotating structure, so that the plate body and the wall surface are arranged in parallel, and then later workers can take down the plate body from the clamping piece and install and lay the plate body on the wall body.
In addition, the clamping piece and the plate body can be moved to the proper position of the wall body through the moving-out structure, so that a worker can conveniently mount the plate body after removing the plate body.
In one preferred scheme, the clamping piece comprises a clamping cylinder, a clamping plate, a bearing plate, a vertical block and a fixed plate, wherein the rotating structure comprises a swinging structure, the clamping cylinder is arranged on the vertical block, a telescopic rod of the clamping cylinder is connected with the clamping plate, the clamping plate is hinged on the vertical block, and the clamping plate can be clampingly matched with the bearing plate to form a clamping effect;
the vertical block is connected to the rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is connected with the crank, the crank is slidably arranged in the guide groove through the sliding head, and the guide groove is arranged on the fixed plate; the rotary rod is arranged in the fixed sleeve; the fixed plate is connected with the moving-out structure;
the rotary rod is connected to the support shaft by means of a wobble crank, which is in turn connected by means of a wobble cylinder.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned scheme is: the clamping piece is arranged on the wall body, and the clamping piece is arranged on the wall body, so that the clamping piece is arranged on the wall body in a clamping mode, and the clamping piece is arranged on the wall body in a clamping mode.
It should be noted that, the swing structure in this embodiment makes the placement direction of the board body be perpendicular to the placement direction of the board body in the previous embodiment when the board body is horizontally switched to be vertically placed, and although both are vertically placed, the placement directions are arranged in parallel, so that the installation of the wall surfaces arranged in two different directions is possible.
The invention provides a working method of a concrete firewall construction device, which comprises the following steps:
the operation platform is moved to different positions and heights through the operation of the stair car, and constructors can finish the installation of the fireproof plate on the operation platform;
in a specific position, a fireproof plate is clamped and fixed from an ejection opening at the lower side of the storage box body through the clamping piece, then the rotating structure and the clamping piece are driven to move out of the storage box body through the moving-out structure, the other bottommost fireproof plate is ejected through the ejection structure, and then a constructor operates on the operation table to install and fix the fireproof plate clamped and fixed on the clamping piece on the wall surface.
The invention provides a working method of a concrete firewall construction device, which comprises the following steps:
the clamping motor provides power to enable the driving gear to rotate, correspondingly enables the driven gear to rotate, and then enables the screw rod structure to rotate, so that the upper clamping block and the lower clamping block form clamping action on the fireproof plate;
the clamping piece and the fireproof plate are removed from the push-out opening through the action of the removing structure and are moved to a position to be installed, and then the clamping piece is loosened to manually assist in installing the fireproof plate at a specific position;
and through the rotation effect of the rotating structure, the rotating motor drives the clamping piece to rotate, so that the fireproof plate rotates to be in a parallel arrangement state with the wall structure to be installed.
The invention provides a working method of a concrete firewall construction device, which comprises the following steps:
the clamping cylinder provides power, so that the clamping plate moves around the hinging point to complete the clamping effect on the fireproof plate, the swinging cylinder drives the rotating rod to swing around the rotating point to rotate, so that the rotating rod drives the clamping piece to move, meanwhile, the crank swings, the sliding head connected with the crank moves in the guide groove, and the crank drives the clamping piece to rotate in the moving process of the sliding head in the guide groove.
The invention provides a working method of a concrete firewall construction device, which comprises the following steps:
the fixing plate is detachably connected and arranged on the moving-out structure.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a concrete firewall construction device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an operation desk of a concrete firewall construction device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a concrete firewall construction device and wall structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the area A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a part of a concrete firewall construction device according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of another clamping mode of the concrete firewall construction device of the invention.
Detailed Description
First embodiment:
as shown in fig. 3, the concrete firewall construction device provided by the invention comprises a scaling ladder truck 10, wherein the scaling ladder truck 10 is provided with an operation table 20, the operation table 20 is provided with a standing space 21 and an auxiliary mounting piece 30, the auxiliary mounting piece 30 is positioned above the operation table 20, and the auxiliary mounting piece 30 comprises a storage box 31, a clamping piece 40, a moving-out structure 50 and a rotating structure 60;
wherein, the storage box 31 is used for storing the concrete fireproof plate 32, the lower side of the storage box 31 is provided with a push-out opening 33, the other side of the lower side of the storage box 31 is provided with a push-out structure 34, and the push-out structure 34 is used for pushing out the concrete fireproof plate 32 at the lowest layer of the storage box 31 to the outside of the push-out opening 33; the pushing structure 34 is, for example, a cylinder, that is, a telescopic rod of the cylinder pushes out the plate body located at the lowest position, so that a part of the plate body is exposed outside the pushing opening 33 for later clamping and fixing.
The moving-out structure 50 is provided with a rotating structure 60, the rotating structure 60 is connected with the clamping piece 40, the rotating structure 60 is used for driving the clamping piece 40 to rotate, the clamping piece 40 is used for clamping and fixing the concrete fireproof plate 32, and the rotating structure 60 is used for driving the clamping piece 40 and the concrete fireproof plate 32 to rotate so as to be matched with the position of a wall to be paved.
The operation panel 20 is moved to different positions and heights by the operation of the stair car 10, and the constructor is allowed to finish the installation of the panel fire protection panel 32 on the operation panel 20;
in a specific position, one fire protection plate 32 is clamped and fixed from the push-out opening 33 at the lower side of the storage box 31 by the clamping member 40, then the fire protection plate 32 is moved out of the storage box 31 by the moving-out structure 50 driving the rotating structure 60 and the clamping member 40, and the other fire protection plate 32 at the bottommost side is pushed out by the push-out structure 34, and then the constructor operates on the operation table 20 to mount and fix the fire protection plate 32 clamped and fixed on the clamping member 40 on the wall.
The plate bodies to be paved are stacked in the storage box body above the house, one plate body can be taken out each time, namely, the plate bodies are pulled away from the bottom of the storage box body through the matching of the clamping piece, the rotating structure and the moving-out structure, then, the plate bodies can be installed very conveniently, namely, a worker stands on the operation table, holds the clamped plate bodies by hand, then, the clamping structure is controlled to be loosened, the plate bodies can be installed and fixed on the wall body, the process of transferring the plate bodies from the ground one by one is omitted, other lifting equipment is not needed, clamping can be well carried out through the clamping structure when the plate bodies are paved, the plate bodies are enabled to be basically close to the wall body through the matching of the rotating structure and the moving-out structure, the plate bodies are enabled to be arranged in parallel with the wall body, and then, the plate bodies are taken down to be installed, and the plate bodies are time-saving and efficient.
The elevator car is the existing structure, can realize the effect of lifting effect and position movement to the cooperation personnel accomplish the plate body and lay the action.
Second embodiment:
as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the clamping member 40 includes a clamping motor 41, a driving gear 42, a driven gear 43, a screw rod structure 44, an upper clamping block 45 and a lower clamping block 46, wherein the clamping motor 41 is sequentially connected with the driving gear 42 and the driven gear 43, the center position of the driven gear 43 is connected to the screw rod structure 44, the screw rod structure 44 has an upper forward spiral section 47 and a lower reverse spiral section 48, the upper clamping block 45 is sleeved on the forward spiral section 47, the lower clamping block 46 is sleeved on the reverse spiral section 48, and the upper clamping block 45 and the lower clamping block 46 are sleeved on the sliding rod 49;
the rotating structure 60 comprises a rotating motor 61 and a mounting rod 62, wherein a driving shaft of the rotating motor 61 passes through the mounting rod 62 and is connected with a frame structure 71 of the clamping piece 40;
the mounting bar 62 is disposed on a horizontally movable screw 72 and a horizontally slidable bar 73, the horizontally movable screw 72 and the horizontally slidable bar 73 constituting the removal structure 50.
The clamping motor 41 provides power to rotate the driving gear 42, correspondingly rotates the driven gear 43, and then rotates the screw rod structure 44 so that the upper clamping block 45 and the lower clamping block 46 form a clamping action for the fireproof plate 32;
the retainer 40 and the fire protection plate 32 are removed from the push-out opening 33 by the action of the removal structure 50 and moved to a position where installation is required, and then the retainer is released to manually assist in installing the fire protection plate 32 in a specific position;
and, by the rotation of the rotating structure 60, the rotating motor 61 is caused to rotate the holder 40, so that the fireproof plate 32 is rotated to be in a parallel arrangement with the wall structure 5 to be installed.
Third embodiment:
as shown in fig. 6, the clamping member 40 includes a clamping cylinder 81, a clamping plate 82, a bearing plate 83, a fixing plate 84 and a vertical block 101, the rotating structure 60 includes a swinging structure 90, the vertical block 101 is provided with the clamping cylinder 81, a telescopic rod of the clamping cylinder 81 is connected with the clamping plate 82, the clamping plate 82 is hinged on the vertical block 101, and the clamping plate 82 is clampingly matched with the bearing plate 83 to form a clamping effect;
the vertical block 101 is connected to the rotating rod 85, one end of the rotating rod 85 is connected to the crank 86, the crank 86 is slidably arranged in the guide groove 88 through the sliding head 87, and the guide groove 88 is arranged on the fixed plate 84; the rotary rod 85 is arranged in the fixed sleeve 188; the fixed plate 84 is connected to the removal structure 50.
The clamping cylinder 81 provides power to enable the clamping plate 82 to move around the hinging point 92 so as to complete the clamping effect on the fireproof plate 32, the swinging cylinder 93 drives the rotating rod 85 to swing around the rotating point 94 so that the rotating rod 85 drives the clamping piece 40 to move, meanwhile, the crank 86 swings, the sliding head 87 connected with the crank 86 moves in the guide groove 88, and the crank 86 drives the clamping piece 40 to rotate in the process of the sliding head 87 moving in the guide groove 88.
More specifically, the telescopic rod of the swing cylinder 93 is connected to a swing rod 95, the bottom of the swing rod 95 is hinged at a hinge point, the swing rod 95 can perform a swing motion between limit bending rods 96, and the upper side of the swing rod 95 is hinged to a fixed sleeve 188. In a specific motion, the swing cylinder 93 stretches and contracts to drive the swing rod 95 to swing between the limiting bending rods 96, the end part of the swing rod 95 drives the fixing sleeve 188 to horizontally move, and in the process, the crank 86 automatically adjusts the placing angle due to following motion, so that a rotating effect is formed, the rotating rod 85 rotates, and the rotating driving effect on the clamping piece is achieved.
It should be noted that, when the telescopic rod is telescopic or expanded, the swing cylinder will automatically drive the crank 86 and the sliding head 87 to move in the guide groove 88, and the swing angle of the crank 86 will automatically change in this process, and at the same time, the rotating rod will rotate, so that the direction of the clamping piece will rotate, and the board body will be arranged in parallel with the wall body.
In addition, the fixing plate 84 is detachably connected to the removal structure 50. I.e., the fixing plate 84 is detachably coupled to the mounting bar 62 by a coupling plate and a coupling bolt. Obviously, in the aforementioned embodiment
The clamping piece is arranged on the upper surface of the clamping plate, and the clamping piece is arranged on the lower surface of the clamping plate.
It should be noted that, the swing structure in this embodiment makes the placement direction of the board body be perpendicular to the placement direction of the board body in the previous embodiment when the board body is horizontally switched to be vertically placed, and although both are vertically placed, the placement directions are arranged in parallel, so that the installation of the wall surfaces arranged in two different directions is possible.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the wall structure 5 includes a first wall surface 121 and a second wall surface 122, and the first wall surface 121 and the second wall surface 122 are in a vertical relationship, and the second wall surface 122 can be laid at random after the first wall surface 121 is laid, or the wall surface at the corner position 123 needs to be exchanged for a plurality of times when the wall surface at the corner position 123 is laid. The two upper paving structures can be replaced when the ladder is used, namely, the fixing plate and the moving-out structure are replaced and detached, so that two different types of clamping pieces can be replaced according to the needs, each type of clamping piece can be exactly matched with the first wall surface and the second wall surface, the lower ladder truck does not need to be subjected to a large-scale angle adjustment, and the ladder truck has a good use effect in a local space or a confined space.

Claims (3)

1. The concrete firewall construction device is characterized by comprising a scaling ladder vehicle, wherein the scaling ladder vehicle is provided with an operation table, the operation table is provided with a standing space and an auxiliary installation piece, the auxiliary installation piece is positioned above the operation table, and the auxiliary installation piece comprises a storage box body, a clamping piece, a moving-out structure and a rotating structure;
the storage box body is internally used for storing the concrete fireproof plates, the lower side of the storage box body is provided with a push-out opening, the other side of the lower side of the storage box body is provided with a push-out structure, and the push-out structure is used for pushing out the concrete fireproof plates at the lowest position of the storage box body to the outside of the push-out opening;
the moving-out structure is provided with a rotating structure, the rotating structure is connected with the clamping piece, the rotating structure is used for driving the clamping piece to rotate, the clamping piece is used for clamping and fixing the concrete fireproof plate, and the rotating structure is used for driving the clamping piece and the concrete fireproof plate to rotate so as to be matched with the position of a wall to be paved;
the clamping piece comprises a clamping motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a screw rod structure, an upper clamping block and a lower clamping block, wherein the clamping motor is sequentially connected with the driving gear and the driven gear, the center position of the driven gear is connected to the screw rod structure, the screw rod structure is provided with an upper forward spiral section and a lower reverse spiral section, the upper clamping block is sleeved on the forward spiral section, the lower clamping block is sleeved on the reverse spiral section, and the upper clamping block and the lower clamping block are sleeved on the sliding rod;
the rotating structure comprises a rotating motor and a mounting rod, and a driving shaft of the rotating motor penetrates through the mounting rod and is connected with the frame body structure of the clamping piece;
the mounting rod is arranged on a horizontal moving screw rod and a horizontal sliding rod, and the horizontal moving screw rod and the horizontal sliding rod form the moving-out structure;
the clamping piece comprises a clamping cylinder, a clamping plate, a bearing plate, a vertical block and a fixing plate, wherein the rotating structure comprises a swinging structure, the clamping cylinder is arranged on the vertical block, a telescopic rod of the clamping cylinder is connected with the clamping plate, the clamping plate is hinged on the vertical block, and the clamping plate can be tightly matched with the bearing plate to form a clamping effect;
the vertical block is connected to the rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is connected with the crank, the crank is slidably arranged in the guide groove through the sliding head, and the guide groove is arranged on the fixed plate; the rotary rod is arranged in the fixed sleeve; the fixed plate is connected with the moving-out structure;
the rotary rod is connected to the supporting shaft rod through a swing crank, and the swing crank is connected through a swing cylinder;
the telescopic rod of the swing cylinder is connected to the swing rod, the bottom of the swing rod is hinged to the hinge point, the swing rod can swing between the limiting bending rods, and the upper side of the swing rod is hinged to the fixed sleeve;
the fixed plate is detachably connected to the moving-out structure;
the fixing plate and the moving-out structure are replaced and disassembled, so that two different types of clamping pieces are replaced according to the requirement.
2. The method of operating a concrete firewall construction device according to claim 1, comprising the steps of:
the operation platform is moved to different positions and heights through the operation of the stair car, and constructors can finish the installation of the fireproof plate on the operation platform;
in a specific position, a fireproof plate is clamped and fixed from an ejection opening at the lower side of the storage box body through a clamping piece, then the fireproof plate is moved out of the storage box body through a moving-out structure driving rotating structure and the clamping piece, the other bottommost fireproof plate is ejected out through the ejection structure, and then a constructor operates on an operation table to install and fix the fireproof plate clamped and fixed on the clamping piece on a wall surface;
the clamping motor provides power to enable the driving gear to rotate, correspondingly enables the driven gear to rotate, and then enables the screw rod structure to rotate, so that the upper clamping block and the lower clamping block form clamping action on the fireproof plate;
the clamping piece and the fireproof plate are removed from the push-out opening through the action of the removing structure and are moved to a position to be installed, and then the clamping piece is loosened to manually assist in installing the fireproof plate at a specific position;
and through the rotation effect of the rotating structure, the rotating motor drives the clamping piece to rotate, so that the fireproof plate rotates to be in a parallel arrangement state with the wall structure to be installed.
3. The method of operating a concrete firewall construction device according to claim 2, comprising the steps of: the clamping cylinder provides power, so that the clamping plate moves around the hinging point to complete the clamping effect on the fireproof plate, the swinging cylinder drives the rotating rod to swing around the rotating point to rotate, so that the rotating rod drives the clamping piece to move, meanwhile, the crank swings, the sliding head connected with the crank moves in the guide groove, and the crank drives the clamping piece to rotate in the moving process of the sliding head in the guide groove.
CN202210953907.4A 2022-08-10 2022-08-10 Concrete firewall construction device and working method thereof Active CN115450440B (en)

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